trade
[treid]
n.贸易, 交易, 行业, 同行, 顾客, 营业额,交易量
v.做生意, 从事贸易, 购物, 营业, (在证券交易所)交易, 交换
例句与用法:
He traded in his car for a new model.
他把旧汽车折价添钱买了辆新型号的。
He trades on his father's reputation.
他用他父亲的名誉牟利。
He usually trades at the nearby supermarket.
他通常在附近的超市购物。
China does a lot of trade with many countries.
中国和许多国家进行多方面贸易。
词形变化:
形容词: tradable | 动词过去式: traded | 动词过去分词: traded | 动词现在分词: trading | 动词第三人称单数: trades |
n.
1. 贸易, 交易, 商业[U]
Japan does lots of trade with the United States.
日本与美国间的贸易频繁。
2. 行业[the S]
3. 手艺; 职业[C][U]
He is a blacksmith by trade.
他是个铁匠。
4. 营业额, 交易量[S][(+in)]
5. 同业者, 同行[the S][G]
6. 交换[U][C]
He got these eggs as a trade.
他交换到这些鸡蛋。
7. 顾客, 主顾[U]
That department store has a lot of trade.
那家百货公司顾客很多。
8. 【气】贸易风, 信风[the P]
vt.
交换[(+for)]
She traded three apples for a bunch of bananas.
她用三只苹果换得一串香蕉。
Can I trade my tobacco for your matches?
我用烟草换你的火柴行吗?
vi.
1. 做买卖, 进行交易[(+in/with)]
He trades in silk.
他经营丝绸贸易。
2. 【美】做主顾[(+at/with)]
I used to trade at that store.
过去我常在那家商店买东西。
短语词组:
trade for
1. 以……换得
The boy traded his knife for a football.
男孩用小刀换得一个足球。
trade
名词复数:trades
过去式:traded
过去分词:traded
现在进行时:trading
词形变化:
形容词: tradable | 动词过去式: traded | 动词过去分词: traded | 动词现在分词: trading | 动词第三人称单数: trades |
词义辨析:
同义:
v.交易; 交换
barter
exchange
bargain
deal
switch
reciprocate
traffic
swap
n.职业
vocation
occupation
business
work
line
calling
profession
practice
pursuit
career
craft
同义参见:
truck2
interchange1
deal1
sale
industry
commercial
employment
commerce
skill
trade[treid]n.1.■贸易,买卖;商业;交易,生意2.■(一次)购买;(一次)出售3.■行业;职业;谋生手段4.■技艺;手艺5.■[总称]同行;同业;(从事某行业的)同仁6.■市场;行情7.■交换8.■[总称]顾客;主顾9.■营业额;交易量10.■[the trades] 【气象学】信风;贸易风11.■[口语]酿酒商12.■[the trade] [英军俚语]潜艇部队13.■[俚语]14.■男同性恋搭档;充当被动角色的同性恋者15.■(常为凶悍男性,操男妓业的)男子同性恋者16.■男妓界17.■[古语]常规;正常的程序18.■[古语]小路;轨;辙adj.1.■贸易的;商业的2.■专业性的;某一行业的3.■[亦作复数]同行的;同业的4.■【气象学】信风的;贸易风的vi.1.■做买卖;做生意;交易;进行贸易:Our company trades with many foreign companies.我们公司和许多外国公司进行贸易。vessels trading to Africa到非洲进行贸易的商船2.■交换:If you don’t like it, I’ll trade with you.如果你不喜欢,我跟你换。3.■[口语](常去一家店铺)购物,买东西:She trades at Mr. Martin’s store exclusively.她专在马丁先生的店铺买东西。vt.1.■经营…交易;做…的买卖2.■互相交换;以…换取…:to trade seats with a person与某人交换座位3.■[废语]行进;通过近义词businesssellbe in trade是开铺子的,是做生意的drive in a roaring trade生意兴隆He works best who knows his trade.[谚语]事怕行家。home trade国内贸易narrow trade经营服饰用品的行业(如丝带、领带等)of a trade同行play a (或 one’s) trade从事某种手艺;经营某种商业put someone to a trade使某人(常指儿子)专学一门手艺roaring trade非常兴隆的生意sea-borne trade海上贸易[亦作 sea-borne commerce]sweet trade[美国口语]糖食点的行业Trade follow the flag.国旗在什么地方飘扬,商业就扩展到什么地方(指资本主义的扩张政策)。trade something for something用某物换某物,用某货换某货two of a trade两个竞争者;同行Two of trade never (或 seldom) agree.[谚语]同行是冤家。变形vi.tradedtrading
tradetrade[treid]n.1.■贸易, 商业, 交易, 生意, 市场2.■职业, 行业, 手工艺3.■[总称]同人, 同行, 同业者4.■[总称]顾客, 主顾5.■[美]政治上的交易; 政党间妥协6.■[thetrade][口]酒商, 酿酒商7.■[the trade][英军俚]英海军潜艇部队8.■[the trade s]【气】贸易风, 信风9.■[方]碎屑; 路foreign trade对外贸易roaring trade非常兴隆的生意sweet trade糖食点心行业trade union工会That store has a lot of trade.那个商店有许多顾客。
词性变化trade[treid]vt.1.■以...换取...(sth.for sth.); 同某人交换某物(sth. with sb.)2.■经营(证券等)交易trade seats with sb.和某人对换座位tradespace for time以空间换取时间trade[treid]vi.1.■交易, 经商, 交换, 做买卖2.■购物3.■(政治上)做交易4.■(禽鸟)来回飞翔If you don't like your book, I'll trade with you.如果你不喜欢你的书, 我和你对换。I usually trade at this department store.我通常在这家百货店买东西。
继承用法trade-biasedadj.1.■贸易偏向的trade-inn.1.■折价物; 折价物的价格(卖主所认许的价格)trade-lastn.1.■相互交换所听到的背后恭维话trade-offn.1.■(通过交换)卖出2.■折衷办法3.■牺牲, 放弃4.■比较评定, 选择其一tradesfolk[ˈtreɪdzfəʊk]n.1.■(=trades people)[总称]商人, 商界tradesman[ˈtreɪdzmən]n.1.■商人2.■手工工人, 手艺人tradeswoman[ˈtreɪdzˌwʊmən]n.1.■女商人tradeableadj.1.■可交换的tradelessadj.
参考词汇见business;
noun
- [mass noun]the action of buying and selling goods and services
贸易,交易,生意
a move to ban all trade in ivory.
全面禁止象牙贸易的行动。
a significant increase in foreign trade.
外贸方面显著的增长。
the meat trade.
肉类贸易。
■(dated, chiefly derogatory)the practice of making one's living in business, as opposed to in a profession or from unearned income
(旧,主贬)经商
the aristocratic classes were contemptuous of those in trade.
贵族阶级鄙视商人。
■[count noun](N. Amer.)(in sport) a transfer; an exchange
(北美)(体育界)转会,交换,交换运动员
players can demand a trade after five years of service.
服务五年之后,球员可以提出转会。 - a skilled job, typically one requiring manual skills and special training
(尤指需要手工技巧,受专门训练的)职业,行业,手艺
the fundamentals of the construction trade.
建筑行业的基本原则。
[mass noun]a carpenter by trade.
一个职业木匠。
■(the trade)[treated as sing. or pl.]the people engaged in a particular area of business
同行业者,同业,同仁
in the trade this sort of computer is called ‘a client-based system’.
这种计算机被业内人士称为“客户机系统”。
■(the trade)[treated as sing. or pl.](Brit.)people licensed to sell alcoholic drink
(英)执照酒商 - (一般作 trades)a trade wind
信风,贸易风
the north-east trades.
东北信风。
- [no obj.]buy and sell goods and services
买卖货物,做生意,从事服务贸易
middlemen trading in luxury goods.
从事奢侈品贸易的中间商。
■[with obj.]buy or sell (a particular item or product)
买或卖(某物,产品)
she has traded millions of dollars' worth of metals.
她经手了数百万美元的金属贸易。
■(especially of shares or currency) be bought and sold at a specified price
(尤指股票、货币)被买卖,被交易
the dollar was trading where it was in January.
美元交易价格与一月份持平。
■[with obj.]exchange (something) for something else, typically as a commercial transaction
以物易物,对换,交换(尤指商业交易)
they trade mud-shark livers for fish oil.
他们用灰六鳃鲨肝换鱼油。
the hostages were traded for arms.
人质被用来换取武器。
■[with obj.](figurative)give and receive (typically insults or blows)
(喻)相互交换(尤指相互辱骂、对打)
they traded a few punches.
他们挥拳对打。
■[with obj.](N. Amer.)transfer (a player) to another club or team
(北美)将(运动员)转会或转队
trade places
- (US)change places
(美)更换地方
tradable (或 tradeable)
adjective
语源
- late Middle English (as a noun): from Middle Low German, literally track', of West Germanic origin; related to tread. Early senses included 'course, way of life', which gave rise in the 16th cent. to 'habitual practice of an occupation', 'skilled handicraft'. The current verb senses date from the late 16th cent
trade down (或 up)
- sell something in order to buy something similar but less (or more) expensive
为购买价格更低或更高的类似物而出售
- exchange a used article in part payment for another
以旧物折价贴换同类新物
she traded in her Ford for a Land Rover.
她把旧福特车折价添钱买了一辆“陆虎”越野车。
- exchange something of value, especially as part of a compromise
(尤指作为让步而)交换某物
the government traded off economic advantages for political gains.
政府以牺牲经济利益来换取政治好处。
- take advantage of (something), especially in an unfair way
(尤指以不公平手段)利用
the government is trading on fears of inflation.
政府利用了对通货膨胀的恐惧心理。
trade
名词 trade:
the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services
people who perform a particular kind of skilled work
同义词:craft
an equal exchange
the skilled practice of a practical occupation
同义词:craft
a particular instance of buying or selling
同义词:deal, business deal
the business given to a commercial establishment by its customers
同义词:patronage
steady winds blowing from east to west above and below the equator
同义词:trade wind
动词 trade:
engage in the trade of
同义词:merchandise
turn in as payment or part payment for a purchase
同义词:trade in
be traded at a certain price or under certain conditions
exchange or give (something) in exchange for
do business; offer for sale as for one's livelihood
trade
■The great financial crash in 1929 ruined international trade.
1929年的经济大萧条摧毁了国际贸易。
■From1986 to1987 I was teaching English training courses for students in international trade and mass communication.
1986年至1987年,我教过英语培训班,学员来自外贸和大众传播单位。
■A useful trade is amine of gold.
[谚]一技在身犹如金矿在手。
■In the last century, there were no trade unions, and so workers could be made to sweat blood.
上个世纪没有工会,因此人们可被驱使着累死累活地干活。
■World trade of political fetters is necessary.
不为政治束缚之国际贸易是必需的。
■The volume of trade with Japan has increased.
与日本的贸易额增加了。
■World trade is showing signs of revival.
世界贸易正显示出重新活跃的徵兆。
■Trade between the two countries was interrupted by the war.
两国间贸易因战争而中断。
■A medieval merchant guild or trade association.
中世纪商业行会或行业联合会
■China does a lot of trade with many countries.
中国和许多国家进行多方面贸易。
■China wish to trade with all countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.
中国希望在平等互利的基础上同所有国家做生意。
■The Sino-American trade friction caused the tensions between the two governments.
中美贸易摩擦导致两国关系的紧张。
■In the November2,19- issue of the Japan trade bulletin, you advertise fountain pen, pencil, etc.
从19—年11月2日《日本贸易公报》看到贵公司有关钢笔和铅笔等广告。
■He has never belonged to a trade union.
他从未加入过工会。
■They are engaged in interior trade.
他们从事国内贸易。
■They decided to suspend trade with that country.
他们决定中断和那个国家的贸易。
■They contracted a trade agreement with Japan.
他们和日本订立了一项贸易协定。
■They are advocates of free trade.
他们是自由贸易的倡导者。
■Their task is promoting the foreign trade.
他们的任务是促进对外贸易。
■He's bound up with the grocery trade in some way or another.
他同食品杂货业有着某种密切的关系。
■He embarked his fortune in trade.
他把财产投资做生意。
■He is in the secondhand car trade.
他是从事二手车买卖的。
■He was head of a French trade mission to the United States.
他是法国派往美国的贸易代表团团长。
■A friend of his, a repairman who knew the condition of the car, kept urging him to trade his old car for a new model.
他的一个朋友,一个了解这辆汽车情况的修理工,劝他把那辆旧车作价再补些钱买辆新型的。
■He worked in internal trade.
他的工作是做国内贸易。
■He is a butcher by trade.
他的职业是肉商。
■His contention was that world trade barriers should be lowered.
他的论点是应该减少世界贸易的障碍。
■He started his daughter up in the trade.
他让女儿从事这一行业。
■As is known, we set great store by the trade relationship with the third world countries.
众所周知,我们十分重视同第三世界国家的贸易关系。
■Mr. Bowen is a pioneer in the US trade with China.
伯恩先生是一位美中贸易的开拓者。
■But the areas of our mutual cooperation continue to expand. We have already agreed to cooperate more closely in trade, technology, investment, and exchanges of scientific and managerial expertise.
但是我们彼此合作的领域还在不断增加。我们已经商定在贸易、技术、投资以及科学与管理专门知识的交流等方面更密切地合作。
■You shouldn't trade on her sympathy.
你不应该利用她的同情心。
■Do you belong to the trade union?
你是工会会员吗?
■Do you know the trade name of this box of merchandise?
你知道这箱商品的商标吗?
■The party sent its fraternal greetings to the trade union meeting.
党向工会大会致以亲切的问候。
■An unincorporated community of southern California northeast of Los Angeles. It is a trade center for an irrigated farming area. Population, 97,291.
兰开斯特美国加利福尼亚州的南部一独立社区,位于洛杉矶市东北部。它是一个灌溉农场区的商贸中心。人口97, 291
■A few years ago this factory was still regarded as the Cinderella of the printing trade, but now it is very famous.
几年前这个工厂还被认作印刷业的灰姑娘,但现在它已非常有名气。
■Export trade is falling off.
出口贸易减少了。
■It is not good to trade on another's ignorance.
利用他人的无知是不应该的。
■The trade, work, or shop of a currier.
制革业制革工的行业、工作或工场
■Twin deficits refer to budget deficit and trade deficit.
双赤字指预算赤字和外贸赤字。
■A worker who is opposed to trade unions; a scab.
反对工会的工人;无赖
■Bill of exchange where the drawee sign is helping another company(the drawer) to raise a loan; it is given on the basis of trade debt owed to the borrower.
受票人签字是帮助另一公司(出票人)筹措贷款,这种汇票的给予是以欠借款人的贸易债务为依据的。
■Every trade is thriving.
各行各业都欣欣向荣。
■Trade with that country was suspended for ten years.
和那个国家的贸易中断了十年。
■Can we do a barter trade?
咱们能不能做一笔易货贸易呢?
■People engaged in retail trade.
商人们从事零售贸易的人们
■There was a rapid increase in internal trade.
国内贸易迅速增长。
■During discussions with the trade unions the government met its Waterloo.
在与工会的辩论中,政府遭到了惨败。
■Our exporters proudly kept the flag flying at the international trade exhibition.
在国际贸易展览会上,我国的出口商为国争光。
trade for
1. 以……换得
The boy traded his knife for a football.
男孩用小刀换得一个足球。
习惯用语a dog's trade1.■大家所不喜欢的事by trade1.■就职业而言; 职业是carriage trade1.■受富裕阶层光顾的生意2.■富有的顾客drive [do, make] a roaring trade1.■生意兴隆fair trade1.■公平贸易, 信守产销合同的贸易2.■[俚]走私He works best who knows his trade.1.■[谚]事怕行家。horse trade1.■[美]马匹买卖; 讨价后互相让步的交易narrow trade1.■[美]经营服饰用品的行业of a trade1.■同行play a [one's] trade1.■经营某种商业; 从事某种手艺put sb. to a trade1.■使某人去学一门手艺shepherd's trade1.■田园诗的写作2.■【宗】耶稣的业绩two of a trade1.■同行; 两个竞争者Two of a trade never [seldom] agree.1.■[谚]同行是冤家。trade away1.■卖掉trade in1.■做...生意, 经营trade off1.■轮流, 交替2.■交替使用3.■卖掉, 换掉trade on [upon]1.■[口]利用trade out1.■出卖trade sth. for1.■用某物换(某物)trade up1.■将...折价换取更贵重的同类东西2.■劝(顾客)买更贵的东西特殊用法accounts payable-not trade1.■贷款外其他应付款项active trade1.■主动贸易active improvement trade1.■主动加工贸易agricultural trade1.■农业贸易air-borne trade1.■空运贸易antiquarian book trade1.■古旧书业arms trade1.■军火贸易barter trade1.■实物交易; 易货交易bilateral trade1.■双边贸易bloc trade1.■集团贸易book trade1.■书业border trade1.■边境贸易brisk trade1.■贸易繁荣, 交易活跃building trade1.■建筑业bullion trade1.■生金银贸易carrying trade1.■运输业; 转口贸易cash trade1.■现金交易catering trade1.■餐食行业clearing agreement trade1.■记帐贸易closed trade1.■买进证券以补足卖空差额coasting trade1.■沿海贸易coastwise trade1.■沿岸贸易colonial trade1.■殖民地贸易combination deal trade1.■进出口结合贸易commission trade1.■经纪贸易compensation [compensatory] trade1.■补偿贸易containerized trade1.■集装箱贸易conventional arms trade1.■常规军火贸易cooperative trade1.■合作商业counter trade1.■反信风cross trade1.■买空卖空cut-up trade1.■针织裁剪行业direct exporttrade1.■直接输出业distributivetrade1.■(批发和零售)商业domestictrade1.■国内商业,国内贸易East-West trade1.■东方与西方的贸易(指社会主义国家与资本主义国家间的贸易)entrapst trade1.■大量保税贸易entrepot trade1.■转口贸易export trade1.■出口贸易; 出口商external trade1.■对外贸易fishing trade1.■渔业, 水产贸易floating trade1.■海上贸易foreign trade1.■对外贸易free trade1.■自由贸易free multilateral foreign trade1.■自由的多边贸易free-liquidation trade1.■自由结算贸易frontier trade1.■边境贸易general trade1.■总贸易good and bad trade1.■商业的盛衰goods exchanging trade1.■易货贸易home trade1.■国内商业[贸易]horizontal trade1.■水平贸易hosiery trade1.■针织业illegal trade1.■非法贸易illicit trade1.■走私, 贩运私货import trade1.■进口贸易improvement trade1.■加工贸易indirect trade1.■间接贸易inland trade1.■国内贸易instalment trade1.■分期付款交易interior trade1.■国内商业[贸易]intermediary trade1.■居间贸易, 中间贸易intermediate trade1.■中介商业[贸易]internal trade1.■国内贸易international trade by commodities1.■国际贸易商品结构international trade by regions1.■国际贸易地区分布international intermediary trade1.■国际居间贸易interregional trade1.■区间贸易invisible trade1.■无形贸易land trade1.■陆上贸易lawful trade1.■合法贸易leasing trade1.■租赁贸易leather trade1.■皮革贸易liner trade1.■班轮运输local trade1.■本地贸易mail-order trade1.■邮购业务marine trade1.■海上贸易memorandum trade1.■备忘录贸易merchandise trade1.■商品贸易money trade1.■货币经营业, 银钱业multilateral trade1.■多边贸易multilateral and non-discrimination world trade1.■多边无差别待遇世界贸易national trade1.■国营贸易North Atlantic Free trade1.■北大西洋自由贸易区northeast trades1.■东北信风ocean trade1.■远洋运输one way trade1.■单程贸易one-sided trade1.■单面贸易, 片面贸易open trade1.■未完结交易overseas trade1.■海外贸易petty trade1.■小商业preferential trade1.■特惠贸易printing trade1.■印刷业private trade1.■私营贸易processing trade [deal]1.■委托加工贸易protective trade1.■保护性贸易pure international trade1.■纯国际贸易reciprocal trade1.■互惠贸易reexport trade1.■转口贸易retail book trade1.■零售书业retail delivery trade1.■运贩商业river trade1.■水路贸易round-about trade1.■间接贸易seaborne trade1.■海运贸易seasonal trades1.■季节贸易, 季节性行业service trade1.■服务性行业shipping trade1.■航运业short sea trade1.■海上短程运输slave trade1.■奴隶贩卖solicit trade1.■招徕顾客special trade1.■专门贸易speculative trade1.■投机买卖staple trade1.■主要商品switch trade1.■转口贸易, 转手贸易technology trade1.■技术贸易three-cornered trade1.■三角贸易timber export trade1.■木材出口贸易triangle trade1.■三角贸易trilateral trade1.■三边贸易ultramarine trade1.■海外贸易unilateral trade1.■单边贸易unlawful trade1.■非法经商vertical trade1.■纵向贸易; 南北贸易village fair trade1.■集市贸易visibletrade1.■有形贸易(指商品的进出口贸易)waterborne trade1.■水运贸易way port trade1.■沿途货运wholesale trade1.■批发贸易trade by type of contract1.■按贸易合同方式统计的贸易trade of processing with customer's materials1.■米料加工贸易