tree
[tri:]
n.树, 树状物
vt.把…赶上树, 使…走投无路
例句与用法:
If you think that, you're barking up the wrong tree altogether.
你要是那样想,你就大错特错了。
The tree was fenced around with wire.
那棵树被铁丝网围了起来。
I am attached to every tree and bush in my hometown.
我依恋故乡的一草一木。
She sat very still under the tree.
她在树底下静静地坐着。
Dates showered down when we shook the tree.
我们摇树时,枣子纷纷落下。
John's out of his tree! He's just driven at a speed of80 miles an hour!
约翰疯了!他竟以每小时80英里的速度开车!
In the storm I took shelter under the tree.
暴风雨时,我正在树下躲避。
We plant trees and flowers in spring.
我们在春天种花种树。
词形变化:
形容词: treeless | 动词过去式: treed | 动词过去分词: treed | 动词现在分词: treeing | 动词第三人称单数: trees |
n.[C]
1. 树; 乔木; 树状灌木
Birds are singing in the trees.
鸟在树上歌唱。
2. 世系图, 家谱
3. (树状)木制用品, 木制物
He is making a clothes tree.
他在做衣帽架。
4. 【古】绞架
5. 【古】(钉耶稣的)十字架
vt.
1. 把……赶上树
The cat was treed by the dog.
猫被狗赶上了树。
2. 使处于困境
tree
名词复数:trees
过去式:treed
过去分词:treed
现在进行时:treeing
词形变化:
形容词: treeless | 动词过去式: treed | 动词过去分词: treed | 动词现在分词: treeing | 动词第三人称单数: trees |
词义辨析:
同义:
n.树, 树木, 灌木
plant
shrub
stock
seedling
conifer
fruit tree
timber tree
hardwood tree
softwood tree
evergreen
sapling
timber
n.绞架
gallows
gibbet
cross
hanging tree
gallows tree
n.家谱
family tree
line of descent
descent
v.被……驱赶上树, 上树以躲避
drive up a tree
stump
back into a corner
corner
chase up a tree
put one in a hole
nail
tree[tri:]n.1.■【植物】树;乔木2.■树状灌木;草本植物3.■木制构件;木制用具4.■树状物5.■鞍架(=saddletree)6.■= family tree7.■鞋楦(=shoetree)8.■【化学】树状晶体9.■【数学】树(形)10.■【计算机】树形11.■【语言学】 = tree diagram12.■[古语](耶稣受难的)十字架;绞刑架;绞首台13.■圣诞树( = Christmas tree)14.■[废语]木料;木材vt.1.■[美国英语]驱赶…上树:He was treed by a bull.他被公牛赶上了树。2.■用鞋楦楦(鞋)3.■[美国口语]使处于困境;使陷入绝境4.■在…上植树:The bank of the river was well treed.河岸绿树成阴。5.■用树木制造(或装备):to tree an axle用树木制轮轴vi.1.■在树上躲避;爬上树:The cat treed.猫爬上树躲了起来。2.■形成树状;长成树As a tree falls, so shall it lie.[谚语]树倒在何处,就躺在何处(指事物有其必然的规律)。 [源自《圣经》]As the tree, so the fruit.[谚语]什么树结什么果;有其树必有其果。A tree is known by its fruit.[谚语]观其果而知其树;观其行而知其人。A tree must be bent while it is young.[谚语]育人须趁年轻时。bark up the wrong tree[美国英语]弄错(或攻错)了目标;用错精力,精力花在不该花的地方;认错了人,找错了地方;错怪了人【狩猎】(猎狗)向没有猎物的树乱吠be at the top of the tree见 topbe out of one's tree发疯在陌生的地方,在异乡cannot (或 be unable to ) see the wood(s) (或 forest) for the trees见树不见林;因小失大;以偏概全grow on trees(如长在树上般)伸手可得,轻易得到in the dry tree在老年时期在逆境中,处于劣境in the green tree (或 wood )在年富力强的时期在无忧无虑的环境中[源自《圣经》]pull up trees[口语]取得大成就,完成大事业,做出伟大功绩[常用于否定句]shake the pagoda tree (或 pagoda-tree)【历史】(在印度)迅速发财致富shake the plum tree【美国政治】政党在选举胜利后把官职分给党员授予官职作为对政党效劳的报酬the whole tree or not a cherry on it不能全得,宁可全失;或是全部或是什么也不要Tyburn tree[俚语]绞刑架up a (gum) tree[美国口语]处于困境;进退两难;不知所措;困惑不解;智穷力竭,走投无路[亦作 up a gum-tree]You cannot judge a tree by its bark.[谚语]不要根据树皮判断树木;人不可貌相。变形vt.treedtreeing
treetree[tri:]n.1.■树, 树木; 乔木; 树状大灌木2.■木料; 木制构件; 用于某种特殊目的的一块木头3.■树状物4.■世系图5.■(=Christmas tree)圣诞树6.■【数】树(形);【化】树状晶体7.■【电】树形网络; 轴; 支柱; 纵梁; 光柱8.■[古]绞刑架; 绞台; (钉耶稣的)十字架9.■鞋楦tree and shrubs乔木和灌木a family tree家传世系图a clothes tree衣帽架a boot tree靴楦
词性变化tree[tri:]vt.1.■驱使上树2.■[口]使处于困境; 穷追3.■用鞋楦楦鞋The dog treed the cat.狗赶猫上树。
继承用法tree-agen.1.■树龄treedozern.1.■伐木机, 除根机, 推树机tree-fishn.1.■梅花鲈tree-guardn.1.■树木护栏, 树木的保护装置treelinedadj.1.■沿途有树的treeringn.1.■(树木)年轮treescape[ˈtri:skeɪp]n.1.■多树的风景, 树景tree-systemn.1.■树枝式系统[配电方式]treetopn.1.■树顶; [pl.]树顶高度(线)tree-walkvt.1.■攀树
词性变化tree[tri:]n.1.■树径treeless[ˈtri:lɪs]adj.1.■无树木的treelikeadj.
noun
- a woody perennial plant, typically having a single stem or trunk growing to a considerable height and bearing lateral branches at some distance from the ground
树,乔木。 比较 shrub
■(in general use) any bush, shrub, or herbaceous plant with a tall erect stem, e.g. a banana plant
(泛指)树(包括灌木和有直立茎的草本植物,如香蕉树) - a wooden structure or part of a structure
木制用具,木制构件
■(archaic or poetic/literary)the cross on which Christ was crucified
(古或诗/文)十字架
■(archaic)a gibbet
(古)绞刑架 - a thing that has a branching structure resembling that of a tree
(有分杈的)树状物
■(亦作 tree diagram)a diagram with a structure of branching connecting lines, representing different processes and relationships
(表示不同过程和关系的)树形图
- [with obj.](N. Amer.)force (a hunted animal) to take refuge in a tree
(北美)迫使(猎物)爬上树,追赶上树
■(informal, chiefly US)force (someone) into a difficult situation
(非正式,主美)使陷于困境
out of one's tree
- (informal, chiefly N.Amer.)completely stupid; mad
(非正式,主北美)极傻的;发疯的
- (informal, chiefly N. Amer.)in a difficult situation without escape; cornered
(非正式,主北美)陷于困境的;被逼至困境的
treeless
adjective
treelessness
noun
tree-like
adjective
语源
- Old English trēow, trēo: from a Germanic variant of an Indo-European root shared by Greek doru 'wood, spear', drus 'oak'
tree
名词 tree:
a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms
a figure that branches from a single root
同义词:tree diagram
English actor and theatrical producer noted for his lavish productions of Shakespeare (1853-1917)
动词 tree:
force a person or an animal into a position from which he cannot escape
同义词:corner
plant with trees
chase an animal up a tree
stretch (a shoe) on a shoetree
同义词:shoetree
tree
■The tree planted near the church fifty years ago has had a reputation for being mentioned in a newspaper recently.
50年前在教堂附近种的这棵树,最近由于被一家报纸提及而出了名。
■Remove an old tree and it will wither to death.
[谚]老树移栽活不了,老人迁居命不长。
■Do not cut down the tree that gives you shade.
[谚]遮荫之树不可砍。
■A grey crane flew onto the tree.
一只灰鹤飞到树上。
■An arrow whizzed past and stuck in a tree.
一支箭“飕”地一声飞过去,钉在一棵树上。
■A branch broke off the tree.
一根树枝折断了。
■He is hit by a falling tree and killed on the spot.
一棵树倒下来,把他当场砸死了。
■A tree had fallen across the street and was in Father's ways as he drove.
一棵树横倒在街道上,挡住了父亲开车的道路。
■A flowering tree blew down and some small shrubs were flattened.
一棵正在开花的树被吹倒了,一些小灌木也被吹毁了。
■The small, sour, greenish or yellowish cucumber-shaped fruit of this tree, eaten as a pickle or used in relishes and various dishes.
三捻树果该树结的酸味的、浅绿或浅黄色黄瓜状小果实,作为腌菜而食或用在许多菜中
■A poplar tree, especially a cottonwood.
三角叶杨一种杨树,尤指三角叶杨
■By now, it was obvious that Mr. Oak Tree had a heart that matched his size.
不过现在,我清楚地知道橡树先生有一颗配得上他的身材的心灵。
■The raven cawed on the tree.
乌鸦在树上呱呱叫着。
■Nor shady cypress tree.
也无须柏树来荫覆。
■Frankincense is a type of sweet-smelling gum from a tree.
乳香是从树上提炼的一种有甜味的树脂。
■An apple dropped down from the tree.
从树上掉下一个苹果。
■He caught his foot on a tree root and stumbled.
他一只脚被树根绊住而跌倒了。
■He felled the tree with one stroke of the axe.
他一斧头就将树砍倒。
■He was hewing away at the trunk of the tree.
他不停地照著树干砍去。
■He is not made for climbing the tree of knowledge.
他不是生来适于攀登知识之树的。
■He chopped a branch off the tree.
他从树上砍下一根树枝。
■They were playing chess under the tree.
他们在树下下棋。
■They sheltered from the sun under a tree.
他们在树底下乘凉。
■They cut away all the dead branches from the tree.
他们把树上的枯枝通通砍掉了。
■They unearthed a box buried under a tree.
他们挖出了一个埋在树下的盒子。
■They built a primitive shelter out of tree trunks.
他们用一些树干建造了一个简陋的棚子。
■They decorated the Christmas tree with tinsel.
他们用亮金属片装饰圣诞树。
■They cut down that tree.
他们砍倒了那棵树。
■He was leaning against a tree.
他倚著一棵树。
■He pauses a moment at the foot of a tree to take his bearings.
他在一棵树下面停了下来,以便判明自己的方位。
■He cut the dead limbs off the tree.
他将树上的枯枝砍去。
■He grafted the branch onto the apple tree.
他将这根树枝嫁接到了苹果树上。
■He hewed a canoe out of a tree trunk.
他把一根树干凿成独木舟。
■He engraved the tree trunk with his name.
他把自己的名字刻在树干上。
■He roped his horse on a nearby tree.
他把马拴到附近的一棵树上。
■He took a swing at the tree with his axe.
他挥斧砍树。
■He hit a tree or something.
他撞上了一棵树或其他什么东西。
■Nimbly he climbed to the top of the tree.
他敏捷地爬上了树顶。
■He chopped a branch off that tree yesterday.
他昨天从那棵树上砍下一根树枝。
■He was hacking at a tree.
他正在砍树。
■He climbed up a tree.
他爬上了一棵树。
■He held the rope in his teeth as he climbed the tree.
他爬树时用牙齿咬著绳子。
■He tethered his horse to a tree.
他用绳子把马拴在树上。
■He concealed himself behind the tree.
他藏在树后。
■He tripped on a tree root.
他被一株树根绊倒了。
■He was hit by a falling tree and killed on the spot.
他被倒下来的树击中,当场死亡。
■He squatted down under the tree.
他蹲在树下。
■Can you help me to get this load of sand up against the tree?
你能帮我把这堆沙推到那棵树旁边吗?
■Can you guess the height of the tree?
你能猜出这树的高度吗?
■If you think that, you're barking up the wrong tree altogether.
你要是那样想,你就大错特错了。