tympanum

['timpənəm]

n.[解]耳膜,鼓膜,中耳,[建]门楣中心

n.

1. 【解】鼓膜, 耳膜; 鼓室, 中耳

2. 【建】山墙的三角面部分; 拱圈和拉梁间的弧度部分

3. 【电】振动膜

tympanum

名词复数：tympanums, tympana

tympanum['timpənəm]n.1.■【解剖学】2.■= middle ear3.■= tympanic membrane4.■【动物学】(某些昆虫的)鼓室；(鸟的)鸣腔5.■鼓，鼓面6.■【建筑业】山墙饰内三角面；拱圈与拉梁间的弧形部分7.■【电工学】(电话机的)膜件，振动膜8.■【机械工程】鼓形水车，溜槽水车变形n.tympanumstympana

1. (Anatomy & Zoology)the tympanic membrane or eardrum
   (剖，动)鼓膜，鼓室
   ■(Entomology)a membrane covering the hearing organ on the leg or body of some insects, sometimes adapted (as in cicadas) for producing sound
   (昆)鸣腔
   ■(archaic)a drum
   (古)鼓；鼓面
   
2. (Architecture)a vertical recessed triangular space forming the centre of a pediment, typically decorated
   (建筑)山墙饰内三角面
   ■a similar space over a door between the lintel and the arch
   门楣中心，楣上拱形面
   

1. early 17th cent.: via Latin from Greek tumpanon 'drum', based on tuptein 'to strike'
   

tympanum

名词 tympanum:

the main cavity of the ear; between the eardrum and the inner ear

同义词：middle ear, tympanic cavity

the membrane in the ear that vibrates to sound

同义词：eardrum, tympanic membrane, myringa

a large hemispherical brass or copper percussion instrument with a drumhead that can be tuned by adjusting the tension on it

同义词：kettle, kettledrum, tympani, timpani

tympanum

■Trachelomonas tympanum

n. 盖膜囊裸藻

■artificial tympanum

[医] 人工鼓室

■pyramid of tympanum

[医] 鼓膜锥隆起

■Dintenfass' tympanum perforator

丁顿法斯(氏)鼓膜穿孔器

■Uffenorde's tympanum perforator

乌费诺德(氏)鼓膜穿孔器

■From the cut after ear, classics breast dash forward expose tympanum and breast dash forward paragraph facial nerve;

从耳后切口，经乳突暴露鼓室和乳突段面神经；

■Keywords Age Tympanometry Tympanum Middle ear Hearing;

关键词年龄;声导抗测试;鼓膜;中耳;听力;

■Botey's tympanum mirror

博泰(氏)鼓膜反光镜

■Combined posterior tympanum and epitympanum approach for facial nerve decomprerssiom

后、上鼓室联合径路面神经减压术

■Posterior tympanum

后鼓室

■Keywords posterior tympanum;suprameatal spine;pyramid segment of facial canal;applied anatomy;

后鼓室;外耳道上棘;面神经管锥曲;应用解剖;

■Applied Anatomic Study of Posterior Tympanum Operation Approach

后鼓室手术入路的应用解剖学研究

■In breast dash forward place of the injury in resection patient is more dispersive, but issue tympanum with facial nerve paragraph most common.

在乳突切除术病人中损伤部位更分散，但以面神经下鼓室段最为常见。

■Keywords multifrequency tympanum admittance;examine;secretory otitis media;

多频鼓室导纳;测试;分泌性中耳炎;

■The pediment's triangular wall surface, or tympanum, was often decorated with sculpture.

山形墙的三角形壁面，即山形墙壁面，常有雕刻装饰。

■Keywords Gentamycin;Meniere disease;Tympanum;

庆大霉素;梅尼埃病;鼓室;

■The cartilage-perichondrium composite is an ideal material for reconstruction of the drum, the attic and the posterior tympanum.

应用软骨软骨膜复合物行鼓膜重建或上鼓室、后鼓室及鼓膜的联合重建,对鼓膜紧张部中央性大穿孔的患者不失为一种切实可行的治疗方法。

■1.When audition and vestibular function exist, via ear path and tympanum enter Lu Keda tympanum paragraph facial nerve;

当听力和前庭功能存在时，经耳道及鼓室进路可达鼓室段面神经；

■Injury is common at issueing tympanum paragraph also expect beyond besides.

损伤常见于下鼓室段也出乎预料之外。

■To explore the clinical meaning of "C" tympanum figure in secretory otitis media.

探讨"C"型鼓室图在分泌性中耳炎的临床意义。

■To wash tympanum with drum washer developed by authors after the middle ear was washed cleanlily and dry,the powder of prednisone of mildew element can be spraied into the middle ear.

方法 :应用自制鼓室冲洗器冲洗鼓室 ,干净后向鼓室内喷入制霉菌素强的松粉。

■METHODS A catheter was inserted into the tympanum through the eustachian tube under nasal endoscope and medicine was injected through the catheter.

方法在鼻内镜视频系统下，经咽鼓管咽口插入鼓室腔，外侧端固定于面颊部，定期抽液，冲洗、注药，痊愈后观察10天拔管。

■Methods A retrospective study were made on 106 patients(116 ears) with SOM treated by myringotomy supplemented with grommet insertion into the tympanum.

方法应用鼻内窥镜镜对106例(116耳)患者采用鼓膜切开置入硅胶管方法治疗。

■Schwartze's tympanum perforator

施瓦策(氏)鼓膜穿孔器

■A little traumatic sex is paralytic cannot restore completely, the likelihood is pressed for facial nerve canal, can have the haematoma outside hematic tympanum or temporal bone.

有些创伤性麻痹不能完全恢复，可能为面神经管压伤，可有血鼓室或颞骨外血肿。

■Politzer's tympanum knife

波利泽尔(氏)鼓室刀

■Politzer's tympanum perforator

波利泽尔(氏)鼓膜穿孔器

■Bullfrogs are typically green or gray-brown with brown spots and have easily identifiable circular eardrums, or tympanum, on either side of their heads.

牛蛙一般是绿色或灰棕色伴有棕色斑点.在它们头部两边都有鼓起,所以很好辨认.

■Troeltsch's tympanum perforator

特勒尔奇(氏)鼓膜穿孔器

■electric tympanum massager

电动鼓膜按摩器

■Objective:To investigate the influence of drying the ear canal by cleaning the focus of infection in the posterior tympanum in middle ear operations.

目的:探讨中耳手术中常规开放后鼓室对术后干耳的影响。

■Purpose To study the multi view CT technique for tympanum examination.

目的:探讨鼓室的多角度CT显示技术。

■Objective To provide the anatomic data for the operations through posterior tympanum approach.

目的为后鼓室入路手术提供解剖学依据。

■Objective To analyze the therapeutic effects of myringotomy supplemented with grommet insertion into the tympanum on patients with secretory otitis media(SOM).

目的探讨分泌性中耳炎的治疗方法。

■Objective To explore the clinical significance of examinating multifrequency tympanum admittance.

目的探讨对分泌性中耳炎进行多频鼓室导纳测试的临床意义。

■purpose To study the multi-view CT technique for tympanum examination.

目的探讨鼓室的多角度CT显示技术。

■Removal of tube from tympanum

管从鼓室除去术

■RESULTS Soft tissue were seen in tympanum in 52ears ;auditory ossicles involved in 51 ears;tympano-sclerosis in 14 ears ;tympanic segment of facialcanal were involved in 5 ears ;

结果鼓室腔内见软组织影52耳,听小骨受累51耳,鼓室、乳突内硬化斑形成14耳,面神经鼓室段受累5耳,迷路瘘1耳,骨化性迷路炎2耳。

■Royce's tympanum perforator

罗伊斯(氏)鼓膜穿孔器

■Keywords Tinnitus;subjective;Prednisolone;Therapy;Tympanum;

耳鸣;主观性;醋酸泼尼松龙;治疗;鼓室;

■Determination of the Content of Dexamethasone Sodium Phosphate in the Perilymph of Guinea Pig's Tympanum after Administration by Gelfoam

豚鼠鼓室明胶海绵吸附给药外淋巴液中磷酸地塞米松的含量测定

■Lucae's tympanum perforator

路卡(氏)鼓膜穿孔器

■Agnew's tympanum perforator

阿格纽(氏)鼓膜穿孔器

■Facial nerve is completeness is broken more from, often incorporate hematic tympanum and feeling sound sex are completely deaf.

面神经多是完全性断离，常合并血鼓室和感音性全聋。

■Keywords temporal bone;posterior tympanum;anatomy;cross-section;tomography;

颞骨;后鼓室;解剖学;横断面;体层摄影术;

■Sympathectomy of tympanum

鼓室交感神经切除术

■Division of tympanum

鼓室分开术

■tympanum figure

鼓室图

■floor of tympanum

鼓室底

■Exploration of tympanum

鼓室探查术