ventricle

['ventrikl]

n.室,心室

例句与用法：

How many ventricles of heart does a man have?

每个人有几个心室？

n.

【解】室; 脑室; 心室

ventricle

ventricle['ventrikl]n.1.■【解剖学】2.■室；心室；脑室3.■【动物学】(脊椎动物体内的)腔室

1. (Anatomy)a hollow part or cavity in an organ, in particular
   (剖)（身体器官的）室，尤指
   ■each of the two main chambers of the heart, left and right
   心室
   ■each of the four connected fluid-filled cavities in the centre of the brain
   （四个相连的）脑室（之一）
   

1. late Middle English: from Latin ventriculus, diminutive of venter 'belly'
   

ventricle

名词 ventricle:

one of four connected cavities in the brain; is continuous with the central canal of the spinal cord and contains cerebrospinal fluid

a chamber of the heart that receives blood from an atrium and pumps it to the arteries

同义词：heart ventricle

ventricle

■The CT showed that the white matter loose and softening with lateral ventricle enlargement.

(2 )脑CT均表现有不同程度的白质疏松 (LA)及深部白质软化灶、侧脑室扩大。

■On cine-MRI all 11 patients who underwent this examination showed limited right ventricle diastole.

11例电影MRI均显示右心室舒张受限。

■After DSE,among the 18 patients,8 appeared abnormal regional motion in the wall of left ventricle and 10 were normal.

18名胸痛患者 ,经DSE后 ,出现左室壁局部运动异常 8例 (DSE阳性患者 ) ,左室壁普遍性运动增强 10例 (DSE阴性患者 )。

■ACEI and ARB can remedy left ventricle hypertrophy of hypertension patient sanf and improve Living quality of patients.

ACEI及ARB可逆转高血压患者的左室肥厚,提高患者的生存质量。

■ARVD develops when the muscle tissue in the right ventricle dies and is replaced with scar tissue.

ARVD是由于右心室的肌肉组织死亡并被瘢痕组织代替的结果。

■This horizontal (CT scan) section of the brain reveals a large ependymoma of the fourth ventricle.

CT水平扫描可显示第四脑室的大室管膜瘤。

■CCR, ECH and CCH all account for a rather high percentage in the geometric changes of left ventricle in EH.

EH左室几何形态改变，CCR、ECH和CCH均占有较高比例。

■Dysplasia of cerebellum, and cystic enlargement of the fourth ventricle of cerebrum, and Dandy Walker syndrome were observed on MRI scanning.

MRI提示小脑发育不良,第4脑室囊状扩大,显示DandyWalker征象。

■The S3 is probably the result of rapid filling and stretching of an abnormal left ventricle.

S3很可能是异常左室快速充盈和扩张的结果。

■The name tricuspid refers to the three flaps of tissue that guard the opening between the right atrium and the right ventricle.

三尖瓣这个名称与守卫着右心房和右心室开口的三块片状瓣膜有关。

■The irregular posterior fossa mass that is seen here near the midline of the cerebellum and extending into the fourth ventricle above the brainstem is a medulloblastoma.

不规则颅后窝肿块即髓母细胞瘤，在小脑中线附近并且延伸至脑干之上的第四脑室。

■The upper chamber on each side is called the atrium.This is connected via a sealing valve to the larger, more powerful lower chamber, or ventricle.

两侧的上腔室被称为心房，并通过一个密封瓣膜连接到更大更有力的下腔室（或称为心室）。

■Correlated study by DCG of two groups shows that seveie ventricle ari-hythmia is increased in the group of primary dilatal cardiomyopathy (DCM).

两组动态心电图(DCG)结果表明,扩张型心肌病(DCM)其心律失常较陈旧性心肌梗塞(OMI)明显。

■If the valve becomes very stenotic and insufficient, severe pressure builds up in the left ventricle, which can injure the heart.

严重的主动脉狭窄和关闭不全，会使左室压力升高从而损伤心脏。

■The aorta comes out from the left ventricle (VEN-trih-kul) of the heart and travels through the chest and abdomen.

主动脉从心脏的左心室开始，一直延伸到整个胸腔和腹腔。

■The aorta rises from the upper corner of the left ventricle and passes over the front of the atria to arch over the top of the heart.

主动脉自左心室上角上行，由心房前方越过而于心脏顶端的上方形成弓。

■A dilated third ventricle can be ruled out because the cyst is posterior and inferior to the thalamus which surrounds the third ventricle.

也可排除扩张的第三脑室，因为囊肿在包绕着第三脑室的丘脑的后下方。

■LDH, SDH, CCO and G-6-PDH in the ventricle were much more than that in the atrium, and more in the right heart than that in the left heart.

乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、琥珀酸脱氢酶(SDH)、6-磷酸葡萄糖脱氢酶(G-6-PDH)、细胞色素氧化酶(CCO)在心室壁的含量均明显大于心房壁,且右心大于左心;

■It usually shows limit pathological changes in right ventricle, but it can exacerbate and encroach on the left ventricle.

亦可弥漫性进展,侵犯左室,最终导致左心功能不全。

■"In 5 patients, microembolism was also detectable in the left atrium and ventricle;however, neurologic signs did not develop in any of them.

他们报道，“其中有5个患者，在左心房和左心室也可检测到泡沫微栓子,但他们并没有出现神经症状。

■The left ventricular weight(LVW) and the ratio of left ventricle weight to body weight(LVW/BW) were measured.

以左心室重量(LVW)、LVW与体重比值(LVW/BW)作为心肌肥厚的指标,分别应用RT-PCR法和免疫组织化学染色法检测CTGF的mRNA和蛋白质的表达。

■Instead of a decreased right ventricle, this could also correspond to an increased left ventricle. This would probably be due to late aortic stenosis or mitral regurgitation.

假如不是右心室缩小，那可能就是左心室增大，这可能是由于主动脉瓣狭窄或二尖瓣返流导致。

■The outlet tracts of right ventricle were widened with Dacron and self-pericardial patch in 14 patients,with pericardial patch in 2 patients.

全组中 16例使用补片扩大右心室流出道的病例中 ,14例采用涤沦布并自体心包补片 ,2例采用自体心包补片。

■Thepatients with severity heart diease and depress left ventricle function have obviously got benefit fro...

其中获益最大的是基础心脏病严重、心功能明显降低的高危病人。

■There was a very singificant difference in left atrium and ventricle size between PPCM and NC (P<0.001).

其中，右心房扩大6例，右心室扩大8例，全心脏扩大4例，占20%。

■This is holoprosencephaly in which there is a single large ventricle with fusion of midline structures, including thalami.

前脑无裂畸形，是一个较大正中线结构消失的脑室，包括丘脑。

■Including cerebellar hemisphere tumor,cauda cerebelli bridge cerebellum angle,fourth ventricle,auditory nerve lump,pitch tumor and so on.

包括小脑半球肿瘤、小脑蚓部、桥小脑角、第四脑室、听神经瘤、斜坡肿瘤等。

■Here is an ependymoma arising from the ependymal lining of the fourth ventricle above the brainstem and bulging toward the cerebellum.

发生在脑干之上第四脑室室管膜的室管膜瘤。

■Here is an ependymoma arising from the ependymal lining of the fourth ventricle above the brainstem and bulging toward the cerebellum. Ependymomas are benign histologically.

发生在脑干之上第四脑室室管膜的室管膜瘤。组织学上，室管膜瘤是良性肿瘤。

■Additional, still can fire hematic score according to metrical left ventricle, will evaluate left ventricular and contractive function.

另外，还可根据测量的左心室射血分数，来评价左心室收缩功能。

■There is edema and partial effacement of the fourth ventricle, dorsal pons, and mid brain on the left.

可见水肿和第四脑室的变窄，呗侧脑桥、中脑向左侧移位。

■Results: There were 71 cases of double outlet right ventricle, including 64 cases of type SDD, 3 type ILL, 3 type SDL, 1 type IDD.

右室双出口 71例中SDD型 6 4例 ,ILL型 3例 ,SDL型 3例 ,IDD型 1例 ;

■The right ventricle and atrium are opened to reveal a pacemaker wire that extends to the apex to embed on the septum.

右心室、右心房剖开可见起搏器金属线，延伸并嵌入隔膜。

■The right ventricle is also underdeveloped.

右心室也发育不良。

■The right ventricle pumps deoxygenated blood to the lung.

右心室将缺氧血液泵往肺部.

■Surgical treatment of single ventricle and total anomalous pulmonary venous connection with right atrial isomeric.

右房异构单心室伴完全性肺静脉异位引流的外科治疗。

■Complicated subarchnoid space bleeding was 30 cases,ventricle bleeding was 5 cases,dural space bleeding was 2 cases.

合并蛛网膜下腔出血30例,脑室内出血5例,硬膜下血肿2例。

■This event also is called ventricular systole.The aortic valve located between the left ventricle and aorta opens and closes quickly.

同时位于左心室与主动脉之间的主动脉瓣会短时间打开后很快关闭。

■Radiofrequency catheter ablation successfully abolished this arrhythmia at a site of the midportion of the inferoseptal region of the left ventricle.

吾人利用电气烧灼术成功移除位于心室中膈下缘的病灶。

■Thus,DPTI realized a valid method to assess the area of acute infarct myocardium of the left ventricle.

因此可将DPTI作为定量分析急性心肌梗塞面积的可靠方法

■For the marking which you engraved in my ventricle wall almost wearing away.

因着，你在我的心室内壁上烙下的印记也将消逝殆尽。

■The heart muscle of the strength athletes, however, tended to thicken, a phenomenon that appeared to be confined to the left ventricle.

固定式升降机,移动式升降机力量运动员的心肌则有所变厚，这似乎仅限于左心室。

■Figure 4. Case 2. Four-chamber view showing asymmetry of ventricular size that could represent either a smaller left ventricle or a dilated right ventricle.

图4病例2。四腔心切面显示心室大小不对称，表现为左心室缩小或右心室增大。

■From inside the right ventricle, the patch is pushed forward again, releasing the second disc, which covers the rupture on the right side of the heart.

在右心室内部，补片被再次推出释放第二片，覆盖右心室壁的缺口。

■Morphous, cardiac function and motion index of left ventricle wall were evaluated using ultrasoundcardiogram before and 3 months after transplantation.

在外周血干细胞动员、采集及经冠脉回输过程中，观察其安全性及不良反应。

■In both kinds of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, the thickened muscle makes the inside of the left ventricle smaller so that it holds less blood.

在所有两种类型的肥厚性心肌病中，左心室心脏肌肉的异常增厚都会导致其内腔的缩小，这样左心室的容血量就会降低。

■In the lizard, a muscular septum partially divides the ventricle.

在虫蜴中，肌肉质的隔膜把心室部分地隔开。

■The entire ventricle may become thicker (symmetric ventricular hypotrophy) or it may happen only at the bottom of the heart (apical hypertrophy).

在这种情况下，有可能整个心室增厚（又称为“对称性心室发育障碍”），也可能进心脏底部增厚（又称为“心尖肥厚型心肌病”）。

■The heart was excised rapidly, the left ventricle was weighed and then subjected to collagen content analysis.

天狼星红染色分析心肌胶原形态与含量;

■Brilla CG, Pich R,Tan LB, et al. Remodeling of the rat right and left ventricle in experimental hypertension[J]. Cir Res,1990,67:1355.

孙庆怡,陈润芬,李洪波,等.腹主动脉结扎大鼠心肌胶原网络重塑的实验研究[J].中华心血管病杂志,2000,28(2):128.