without
[wi'ðaut]
prep.没有, 无, 在外面
adv.在缺乏的情况下, 在外面
conj.除非
例句与用法:
I feel very lonely without my dog.
我的狗不在旁边我就很寂寞。
Without the sun, nothing would grow.
没有太阳,就不会有生物。
The rumor was without foundation.
那条谣言毫无根据。
prep.
1. 无, 没有, 不
He entered without knocking at the door.
他没敲门就进来了。
He left us without a word.
他一句话也没说就离开了我们。
2. 在……外面, 在……外部
He lives in a cottage three miles without the town.
他住在城外三英里处的一所村舍里。
3. 在……范围以外, 超过
ad.
1. 在外面, 外表上
The house is clean within and without.
这幢房子里里外外都很干净。
2. 户外
3. 在没有(或缺少)的情况下
n.
外面, 外部[U]
without
同义词:
minus | less | short of | wanting | lacking | out | otherwise | short | of | missing | devoid of | in default of |
反义词:
with |
词义辨析:
同义:
prep.没有; 不
less
short of
同义参见:
out
otherwise
minus
反义:
prep.没有; 不包括
with
反义参见:
within
without[wi'ðaut; -'θaut]prep.1.■在…外面;在…外边;向外边2.■在…范围以外:without his reach超出他所及的范围3.■没有;缺少:a shirt without buttons一件没有纽扣的衬衣4.■不;无:without fear无畏,不怕5.■避免;回避:to pass by without speaking不声不响地走过去6.■[废语]除…之外adv.1.■外部;外面;外表上2.■在户外3.■在没有…的情况下n.1.■外部;外面conj.1.■[方言]除非[常接 that]go(或 do) without没有;缺少;没有…而凑合过去;没有…也能行without a “with your leave”or“by your leave”[口语]未经许可地;径自
withoutwithout[wiðˈaut]prep.1.■在...外面2.■没有, 无3.■(如果)没有...就4.■[用于动名词前]不, 未wait without the door在门外等within and without the Party党内外go out without a cap不带帽子外出without doubt无疑without exception无例外without foundation无根据Please don't leave without me.请让我和你一起去。W-health, happiness is impossible.没有健康就不可能有幸福。She passed without seeing me.她从我身边走过而没有看见我。They never meet without quarreling.他们一见面就要吵嘴。
词性变化without[wiðˈaut]adv.1.■在外面, 在屋外2.■没有, 在没有的情况下, 如果没有stay without呆在屋外The watermelon is green without and red within.西瓜皮 绿瓤红。Never mind, we can manage without.不要紧, 没有也能对付。without[wiðˈaut]conj.1.■[方]=unless (常跟 that)I can't go, without (that)I get some money.我不弄到点钱就无法去。without[wiðˈaut]n.1.■外面, 外部The sound comes from without.声音来自外面。
继承用法withoutdooradv.1.■在外面, 在户外
preposition
- in the absence of
无,没有
he went to Sweden without her.
他独自去了瑞典,没带她。
■not having the use or benefit of
没使用
the first person to make the ascent without oxygen.
没携带氧气登山的第一人。
■[often with verbal noun]in circumstances in which the action mentioned does not happen
不,不曾
they sat looking at each other without speaking.
他们坐着,相对无语。 - (archaic or poetic/literary)outside
(古或诗/文)在…的外部(面)
the barbarians without the gates.
门外的野蛮人。
- (archaic or poetic/literary)outside
(古或诗/文)在外面,在外部
the enemy without.
外面的敌人。
- (archaic or dialect)without it being the case that
(古或方)不那样的话
he won't be able to go without we know it.
在我们不知道的情况下,他就不能走。
■unless
除非,如果不
I'd never have known you without you spoke to me.
如果当时你没和我说话,我就永远不会认识你。
do without
- 见 do
- 见 go
- Old English withūtan 'on the outside'
without
without
■Zeal without knowledge is the sister of folly.
[谚]无知的热情近乎愚蠢。
■Zeal without knowledge is fire without light.
[谚]热情而无知,犹如无光之火。
■"Nothing happens without a cause" is a generality.
“凡事必有因”是一个通则。
■A strong man will bear hardship without complaining.
一个坚强的人会忍受困苦而不抱怨。
■We can't go any farther without a rest.
不休息我们就走不动了。
■You can't pass an exam without preparation.
不准备就考不及格。
■Don't scold the child without reason.
不可无缘无故地责骂小孩。
■It is rash to cross the street without looking both ways.
不朝两边看看就穿马路是莽撞的。
■It goes without saying that our plans depend on the weather.
不消说,我们的计划取决于天气如何。
■It's not company policy to give credit without previous arrangement.
不经事先安排就发放信贷不是本公司的策略。
■Don't slink away without apologizing.
不要不道歉就偷偷溜走。
■Everybody can come to this school, without respect to class, race, or sex.
不论阶级,种族,性别,人人都可进这所学校上课。
■It's wrong to travel by bus without pay your fare.
乘公共汽车不买票是不对的。
■You can't get rich without taking risks.
人不冒险不富。
■One cannot hear such a remark without offence.
人们听了这样的话必然会生气。
■It has always held true that man cannot live without laws.
人类无法律则无法生存,这永远是正确的。
■He rambled on and on without giving anyone else a chance to speak.
他不停地讲着,也不给别人一点讲话的机会。
■He tucked in without waiting to be told.
他不等人招呼就开始吃起来了。
■He booked the holiday without regarding my wishes.
他不考虑我的意愿就把假日的一切都定下来了。
■He sloped off without being seen.
他人不知鬼不觉地溜走了。
■He walked right past me without even acknowledging me.
他从我的身边走过,连个招呼也没打。
■He paid the extra cost without a murmur.
他付了额外的费用而毫无怨言。
■They attacked without a warning.
他们不宣而战。
■They did it without my knowledge.
他们是背着我做这件事的。
■They entered the area without permission.
他们未经许可擅入该地。
■They never met without smiling at each other.
他们每一次相遇都彼此微笑。
■He acted wrongly and without scruple.
他做了错事毫不内疚。
■He did it without any prompting from me.
他做这事完全不用我督促。
■He did it without compromise of his dignity.
他做这事而不损及他的尊严。
■He stole into the cinema without being caught.
他偷偷溜进了电影院而没有被人逮着。
■He judged the case without partiality.
他判决该案十分公正。
■He just hopped off without telling us he was going.
他匆匆走了,也没告诉我一声。
■He just hopped off without telling us be was going.
他匆匆走了,也没告诉我们一声。
■He hurried past me without stopping.
他匆忙从我身边走过,连停都没停。
■He just dug out, without saying where he was going.
他只是匆匆忙忙走了,没说要去哪里。
■He rang off without giving his name.
他名字也未说就挂断了电话。
■He leaves the country without pay his bill.
他在未付帐的情况下离开这个国家。
■He lined out for home without a backward glance.
他头也不回,急忙往家里走去。
■He just couldn't bear to see them going without food.
他就不是忍心看他们几天没有东西吃。
■He begins to learn to want anything without difficulty.
他开始学会了失去任何东西都不耿耿于怀。
■He tried without success to laugh her fears away.
他想以笑声来驱除她的恐惧,但无济於事。
■He is without dispute the better player.
他无疑是较优秀的选手。
■He swallowed the insult without comment.
他无言地饮忍了这一侮屈。
■He left without speaking to anyone else.
他未和任何人打招呼就离开了。
■He never helps me without trying to take advantage of me.
他每次帮我都想占我便宜。
■He solved the maths problem for his younger sister without any difficulty.
他毫不费劲地帮他妹妹解开了这道数学题。
■He never went to the bookstore without buying some books.
他没有一次到书店而不买一些书。
■He skipped off without saying anything to any of us.
他没有对我们任何人说什么话就匆匆离开了。
■He was railroaded to prison without a fair trial.
他没有经过公正的审判而铛入狱。
■He slipped into the house without being seen.
他没有被人看见就溜入了那间屋子。