alone
[ə'ləun]
adj.单独的, 独自一人的, 孤单的
adv.独自地, 仅仅
例句与用法:
I haven't decided on the menu yet, let alone bought the food.
我还没决定吃什么菜呢,更不必说买好了。
You can't live on bread alone.
你不能仅靠面包维生。
I was alone in the classroom.
我独自在教室里。
词形变化:
名词: aloneness |
a.
1. 单独的, 独自的[F]
She watches TV when she is alone.
独自一人时, 她便看电视。
2. 只有, 仅; 单单[A]
The rent alone is $300.
单房租就三百元。
ad.
1. 单独地
For years Mary lived alone in New York.
玛丽孤身一人在纽约生活了好几年。
2. 独自地
I can do it alone.
我可以独自办理此事。
alone
词形变化:
名词: aloneness |
同义词:
lonely | solitary | unaccompanied | solo | isolated | lone | abandoned | single | apart | unattended | personally | forsaken | private | friendless | lonesome | by yourself | on your own | single-handedly | unaided | deserted | forlorn | only | unique | solely | exclusively | unequalled | unequaled | entirely | unparalleled | sole | desolate |
反义词:
together |
词义辨析:
同义:
a.单独的, 独自的
isolated
lonely
solitary
solo
unaccompanied
同义参见:
single
private
personally
abandoned
lone
unattended
friendless
forsaken
apart
反义:
a.ad.单独的(地)
accompanied
together
alone[ə'ləun]adj.1.■孤零的,孤单的2.■单独的;孤独的3.■[用在名词或代词后面]只,只有,仅(仅),才,单单,专有的4.■独特的,独一无二的,惟一的,无双[作为形容词,alone 一般用于其修饰的词后面]adv.1.■孤零地,孤单地,孤独地2.■单独地3.■独自地,以独自的力量;孤立无援地4.■只,只有;仅仅近义词solitarylonelylonelonesome反义词accompaniedall alone独自个儿,孤零零地独立地go it alone见go¹leave alone见leave¹leave someone (或 something) alone让某人(或某物)独自留在那里= let someone (或 something) aloneleave severely alone严格不介入,绝对不理,尽量不去干涉;不再去干(某项困难的工作),不再(同某项非常麻烦的事儿)打交道let alone见let¹let someone (或 something) alone随他(或她、它)去,不去干涉(或打扰)某人(或惊动某物)let well (enough) alone见let¹stand alone见stand
alonealone[əˈləun]adj.1.■[只作表语] 单独的; 孤独的, 独自的; 独一无二的He was alone in the house.他独自一人在家里。I am not alone in thinking so.并非只有我才这样想的。
词性变化alone[əˈləun]adv.1.■单独地, 独自地2.■[用在名词或代词之后]只有, 唯有, 仅仅He went home alone.他独自一人回家去了。Smith alone knew what happened.只有史密斯知道发生了什么事。
继承用法alonenessn.
参考词汇alone;solitary;lonely;lone;lonesome;都含有“孤独的”的意思。1.■alone 指“独自一人的”, 如:He was alone in the room.他独自一人在屋里。2.■solitary 指“独居的”, 如:a solitary life独居的生活。3.■lonely 指“孤单的”、“孤独的”, 如:He doesn't feel lonely when he is left alone.在只剩下他一个的时候, 他并不感到孤独。4.■lone 用于诗歌中表示“孤单的(感觉)”, 指内心强烈的“忧愁”之感, 如:The lone sentinel walked toward his post.忧愁的哨兵走向岗哨。5.■lonesome 指“孤独的”、“寂寞的”, 含有“渴望有伴的孤独感”, 如:He was lonesome for a friend.他孤独, 急需找到一位朋友。accompanied;
adjective & adverb
- having no one else present; on one's own
单独的(地),独自的(地)
[as predic. adj.]she was alone that evening.
她那晚独自一人。
[as adv.]he lives alone.
他独居。
■without others’ help or participation; single-handed
单干的(地)
[as adv.]team members are more effective than individuals working alone.
团队合作比个人单干更有效。
■[as adj.]isolated and lonely
孤立的,孤独的
she was terribly alone and exposed.
她十分孤独,无所庇护。
■having no companions in a particular position or course of action
单独的,仅仅的,单干的
[as predic. adj.]they were not alone in dissenting from the advice.
不同意此建议的不仅仅是他们。 - [as adv.]indicating that something is confined to the specified subject or recipient
只,仅仅
he is answerable to Parliament alone.
他只对议会负责。
it was a smile for him alone.
那是一个只给他一人的微笑。
■used to emphasize that only one factor out of several is being considered and that the whole is greater or more extreme
仅仅…就
there were fifteen churches in the town centre alone.
仅市中心就有15座教堂。
go it alone
- (informal)act by oneself without assistance
(非正式)单干
- abandon or desert someone or something
抛弃,放弃(某人或物) - stop disturbing or interfering with someone or something
不妨碍,不打扰(某人或物)
- 见 let
aloneness
noun
语源
- Middle English : from all + one
alone
形容词 alone:
isolated from others
lacking companions or companionship
exclusive of anyone or anything else
同义词:only
radically distinctive and without equal
同义词:unique, unequaled, unequalled, unparalleled
副词 alone:
without any others being included or involved
同义词:entirely, exclusively, solely, only
without anybody else
同义词:solo, unaccompanied
alone
■He can't go on holiday alone; it's inconceivable.
"他不会一个人去度假,这是不可能的。"
■It was foolhardy (of him) to go swimming alone.
(他)独自一人去游泳真是鲁莽。
■It is better to be alone than in bad company.
[谚]宁可孤独,不交恶友。
■Laugh, and the world laughs with you; Weep, and you weep alone.
[谚]欢笑,整个世界伴你欢笑。哭泣,只有你独自向隅而泣。
■One should not live for oneself alone.
一个人不应只是为自已活着。
■It's dangerous to be alone in the marsh.
一个人在沼泽地里是很危险的。
■A good wife never makes her husband do dishes alon.
一个好的妻子不会让她的丈夫自己洗碗。
■An Englishman, even if he is alone, forms an orderly queue of one.
一个英国人,尽管只有他一个人,也会独个儿排成整整齐齐的一队。
■A young woman, of sullen aspect, was sitting alone on the bench.
一个面色忧郁的年轻女人独自坐在长凳上。
■A circuit that needs to use an echo trap if the circuit is used alone.
一种电路,如果单独使用它,则需要使用回波抑制设备。
■Last week she ruined the whole job while trying to put right a small mistake, so this time she left well alone.
上个星期她在纠正一个小错误时把整个工作都搞砸了,所以这次她保持原样不动了。
■The colonel, left alone with his lover, made haste to take the word.
上校和他的情人单独在一起了,就赶紧说起话来。
■He is not alone in believing (ie Other people agree with him) that it may lead to war.
不单他一个人认为那会引起战争。
■Do not judge people by externals alone.
不能仅以貌取人。
■You can't convict a man of a crime on circumstantial evidence alone.
不能只靠旁证就判定一个人有罪。
■John and Jack had dropped behind in order to be alone and have a talk.
为了能单独在一起谈谈,约翰和杰克故意走在别人后面。
■When Joel gets mad, just let him alone.
乔生气时,先别理睬他。
■Finely ground and highly spiced meat, fish, or poultry that is served alone or used in stuffing.
五香碎肉单独使用或用作填料的细细地切过并加很多香料的肉、鱼或家禽
■Better alone than have a false friend for company.
交损友,不如独身。
■Man cannot live by bread alone.
人不能单靠面包生活。
■The child was found wandering the streets alone.
人们看见那个孩子独自在街上瞎转。
■Man shall not live by bread alone.
人活着不能仅靠面包。
■He is immortal, not because he alone among creatures has an inexhaustible voice, but because he has a soul, a spirit capable of compassion, and sacrifice, and endurance.
人类不朽不是因为在万物中唯有他能永远发言、而是因为他有灵魂,有同情心、有牺牲和忍耐精神。
■He will be remembered for that one book alone.
仅仅那一本书就可以使他留名于世了。
■Insults alone cannot defile a person's honour.
仅靠辱骂不可能败坏一个人的名誉。
■He felt lonesome at home alone.
他一个人呆在家里感到寂寞。
■Alone in London, without work, without friends.he fell into despair.
他一人待在伦敦,没有工作,没有朋友,陷入绝境之中。
■He could not carry the burden alone.
他一人挑不起这副担子。
■He must be out of his mind to think he can sail round the world alone.
他一定是疯了才会认为自己能一个人作环球航行。
■He woke (up) to find himself alone in the house.
他一觉醒来发现房子里只剩下他一个人了。
■He didn't want to be left alone.
他不愿意一个待着。
■He wouldn't hear of my walking home alone.
他不许我单独一人走回家。
■After their plans were discovered most of his friends left the country, and he was left to hold the pass alone.
他们的计划被发现后,他的大部分朋友逃到国外去了,他却留下来孤军奋战。
■Why is it that they left you alone here?
他们究竟为什么把你单独留在这里不管呢?
■He decided to go it alone and start his own business.
他决定单干创业。
■This job alone can keep him back and belly.
他单靠这工作就能过活。
■He finds he feels alone very fearful in such place.
他发现自己独自在这样的地方感到很可怕。
■He traversed alone the whole continent of Africa.
他只身横越整个非洲大陆旅行。
■He looked around to confirm that he was alone.
他四处张望,要确定周围没人。
■His wife died a year ago. Now he lives alone.
他妻子去年去世了。现在他一个人住。
■After his wife kicked off, he lived alone.
他妻子死后,他就独居。
■He is quite capable of running the department alone.
他完全能够独立管理这个部门。
■He's afraid of going out/to go out alone at night.
他害怕夜晚独自出去。
■He warned me against going outside alone at night.
他提醒我晚上不要单独出去。
■He sits alone all day scowling at passers-by.
他整天独自坐著,横眉怒目地瞪著来往的人。
■He's one of those people who can't stand his own company. As soon as he finds himself alone he gets down in the dump.
他是一个不能独立处事的人,一旦发现自己独自一人时,他就会六神无主,可怜巴巴的。
■In the latter years of his life he lived alone and never welcomed visitors.
他晚年独居,从不欢迎来访者。
■He has no inner resources and hates being alone.
他没有内在的精神寄托,因而害怕孤独。
■He has a yen to be alone in a boat.
他渴望独自待在一条船上。
■He thought he was alone but suddenly out of a clear sky there were Indians all around him.
他满以为只有她一个人,但是突然间四周围满了印第安人。