ascetic

[ə'setik]

adj.禁欲的
n.苦行者

例句与用法：

The principles and practices of an ascetic; extreme self-denial and austerity.

苦行生活苦行者的原则和实践; 极端的自制与简朴

词形变化：

副词: ascetically |

n.

禁欲主义者; 苦行者; 苦修者

a.

禁欲主义的; 苦行的

ascetic

词形变化：

副词: ascetically |

词义辨析：

同义参见:

abstainer

monastic

ascetic[ə'setik]n.1.■禁欲(主义)者2.■苦行者；苦修者；修道者3.■(早期基督教的)遁世修道者adj.1.■禁欲(主义)的，制欲的，禁止享受的2.■苦行(主义)的3.■外貌似苦行者的4.■(态度、外貌方面)极其严肃的，认真的[亦作 ascetical]近义词severe

1. characterized by or suggesting the practice of severe self-discipline and abstention from all forms of indulgence, typically for religious reasons
   苦行的；苦修的；禁欲(主义）的
   an ascetic life of prayer, fasting, and manual labour.
   以祈祷、斋戒和劳动为内容的苦修生活。
   an ascetic face.
   一张苦修者禁欲的脸。
   

1. a person who practises such self-discipline and abstention
   苦行者；苦修者；禁欲(主义）者
   

1. mid 17th cent.: from medieval Latin asceticus or Greek askētikos, from askētēs 'monk', from askein 'to exercise'
   

ascetic

名词 ascetic:

someone who practices self denial as a spiritual discipline

同义词：abstainer

形容词 ascetic:

pertaining to or characteristic of an ascetic or the practice of rigorous self-discipline

同义词：ascetical

practicing great self-denial

同义词：ascetical, austere, spartan

ascetic

■"The Elder Master is fond of retirement,"said Xifeng. "He's lived so long as an ascetic, we can already consider him an immortal. So he'll know by divine intuition what you've just said."

"凤姐儿说道:"大老爷原是好养静的,已经修炼成了,也算得是神仙了.太太们这么一说,这就叫作'心到神知'了.""

■5 to exercise, enhanced physique, moderate to have sex, peacetime should quit ascetic, masturbating.

5.加强锻炼，增强体质，适度进行性生活，平时应清心寡欲，戒除手淫。

■Ascetic practice is the best way to expel erroneous and illusive thoughts.

76修苦行是去除妄念最好的方法。

■Acute toxicity of D-79 was evaluated by Bliss method: at a tolerable dose level,D-79 was administrated to treat transplanted solid tumor U14 and ascetic tumors EAC and HAC.

Bliss法观察D-79急性毒性实验;

■"The book offered exotic escape, but one could imagine more alluring boltholes than an ascetic all-male community" (Anthony Burgess)

“本书提供了一个奇异的逃避方法，但是人们可以设想一种比全部由男性组成的禁欲团体更具诱惑力的逃避方式”(安东尼·伯吉斯)

■Both an ascetic monk and a high-living playboy may assign 1000 units to a steak and 100 units to a potato

一个苦行僧和一个花花公子对牛排的偏好可能都是1000效用单位，对土豆的偏好都是100效用单位。

■An attractive body troubles even an ascetic spirit. But don't be deceived by hypocrites and false virtue. Deception is lying in wait.

一个诱人的身体甚至困扰修道的精神。但是不不要被伪君子和不真实的美德欺骗。诡计处于正在等候。

■an old man, very tall and spare, with an ascetic aspect

一位很高也很精瘦的老人，一副苦行僧的样子

■an old man, very tall and spare, with an ascetic aspect(William H.Mallock.

一位很高也很精瘦的老人，一副苦行僧的样子（威廉 H 马尔洛克）。

■No, my friends, I shall never be an ascetic, whatever you may say.

不,我的朋友,我永不会做一个苦行者,随便你怎么说。

■10. No， my friends， I shall never be an ascetic， whatever you may say.

不，我的朋友，我永不会做一个苦行者，随便你怎么说。

■For two thousand years or more man has been subjected to a systematic effort to transform him into an ascetic animal.

为2000年或更长时间的男子,一直受到有系统的努力改造他成为禁欲动物.

■Maybe such kind of life is something like an ascetic, but we should work hard and try hard in our youth, aren’t we?

也许这样的生活是什么样的禁欲主义，但我们应该努力工作，努力在我们的青年，不是吗？

■Through ascetic practices, people can become immortals, so they especially value the cultivation of long life.

人通过修炼身体可以成仙，所以他们特别重视养生。

■Greek and Roman classicism, Chinese Confucianism, European Romanticism and American Republican agrarianism credited him a georgic dimension to his pastoral and ascetic commitments.

从古希腊与罗马田园文学、中国儒家哲学、欧洲浪漫主义思想和美国建国初期农业共和国理想中，他吸取了自然具有审美情趣和道德力量的观点；

■Throughout history power has been the vice of the ascetic.

从古至今，权力都是苦行者的罪恶嗜好。

■He did, in fact, become a dour ascetic.

他, 实际上, 成为一个阴郁的禁欲主义者。

■He had sunken cheeks, a yellow complexion, a straight back, and an ascetic aspect

他两腮下陷，面色发黄，腰板挺得笔直，显出一副苦行僧的样子。

■Next, not desiring the wealth of this life, they will endure meditation in the mountains through their ascetic discipline and energy.

他们对世间的财富不起眷念，能在山中精进地苦修各种禅定。

■But he did not wish any of his disciples to become a dry ascetic or a mere bookworm.

他叫哈里在生活中实践吠檀多，放弃不真实的念头，追随真实。

■He began training in the ascetic life and practicing vigorous austere practices.

他开始在按苦修者的生活来训练，开始有力的严厉实践。

■He has cultivated the rich Sufi ascetic spirit of the disciples themselves becamezhe he lin ye in various parts of the backbone of the dissemination of the teachings.

他所培养的这批富有苏非派献身苦行精神的弟子，成了哲赫林耶在各地传播教义的骨干力量。

■Aspiring to be a follower of the ascetic Sankara, he cherished a great hatred for women.

他热心于成为苦行者商羯罗的追随者，对妇女抱着极大憎恨。

■He loved pretty girls, music and song: there was nothing ascetic about him, though he chose to live an ascetic life.

他百无禁忌，却又过着一种苦行僧式的生活。

■He approached the Buddha and said to him: “May be you've seen my oxen, ascetic?

他走向佛陀说：‘沙门，也许你已经看到我的牛了吧！’

■He lives an ascetic life.

他过着苦行的生活。。

■He is ascetic and has a good attitude towards everything.

他这个人清心寡欲, 心态好得很。

■His thin, ascetic face mirrors an intensity of thought

他那苦行僧似的瘦脸反映出他正在冥思苦索。

■Vanamee turned his lean ascetic face toward him, his black eyes fixed attentively

伐那米把一张苦行僧似的消瘦的脸转过来，一双黑眼睛全神贯注的盯着他望。

■However, don't spend too much time making a choice between co-habitation and an ascetic life. One today is worth two tomorrows. Happy life with you!

但,请不要浪费太多的时间在同居与苦行僧生活间的抉择上。毕竟,一个今天胜似两个明天。祝生活愉快!

■25. But Mani was the greatest prophet who, as the paraclete, proclaimed a salvation by knowledge (gnosis) consisting of strict ascetic practices.

但是，摩尼是一个最伟大的先知，作为一位辩护者，宣布拯救是通过知识（灵知），由严厉的禁欲修行组成。

■4. But Mani was the greatest prophet who, as the paraclete, proclaimed a salvation by knowledge (gnosis) consisting of strict ascetic practices.

但是，摩尼是一个最伟大的先知，作为一位辩护者，宣布拯救是通过知识（灵知），由严厉的禁欲修行组成。收藏指正

■As vegetarians who lead ascetic lives, many of the monks and nuns say they have a conflicted relationship with the outside world, even if they must rely on busloads of tourists for their income.

作为苦心修炼的素食主意者，大多数的尼姑和和尚说道他们的生活与外界是相冲突的，即使他们的主要收入来源于游客们公共汽车的运载费。

■Why are you so ascetic?

你为什么如此克己呢?

■Ascetic practice cannot make one an enlightened Saint; it will only turn you into a bitter person. Our life is bitter enough, so why should we want to practice asceticism?

修苦行不能成佛,修苦行变成苦人,我们的生活已经够苦了,怎么还要修什么苦行?

■The monks lived a very ascetic life.

僧侣过着很清苦的生活。

■the ascetic existence of monks and hermits

僧侣隐士的清苦生活.

■To practice ascetic discipline or self-denial of the body and its appetites.

克制贯彻克己原则或身体及其欲望的克己

■Inclined to self-denial; ascetic.

克己的；苦行僧的

■After 6 years, and at the brink of death, he found that the severe ascetic practices did not lead to greater understanding.

六年之后，在死亡的边缘上，他发现严厉的实践并不能引向更大的解脱。

■pertaining to or characteristic of an ascetic.

关于苦行僧或具其特点。

■Dao Lang: I'm an Ascetic for Music

刀郎:音乐世界的苦行憎

■The Quanzhen School of Taoism, established at the Jin and Yuan dynasties, called on Taoists to live an ascetic life and to minimize the needs for material life.

创立于金元之际的全真道更要求道士们过一种禁欲主义的生活，把物质生活的需要抑制到最低水平。

■ascetic practice

功修

■A Hindu ascetic, or sadhu, wrapped in a bright-red cloth, smokes underneath a vad (banyan) tree outside a temple in Mumbai (Bombay), India.

印度孟买，一个印度教修道者，或称圣人，包裹在鲜红的衣服里，正在一个寺庙外面的菩提树下抽烟。

■Only the few of us lived an ascetic and dull life in wilderness all alone.

只是几十个人在孤零零的荒野上，过上了苦行僧的无聊生活。

■Later, Green Snake Spirit had taken ascetic in the mountains and practiced kongfu for many years,so she broke the pagoda and set White Snake Spirit free.

后来，青蛇精在深山中修炼，习武多年，终于砸烂了那座塔，救出白蛇精。

■So, given the nineteenth century, we are opposed, as a general proposition, and among all peoples, in Asia as well as in Europe, in India as well as in Turkey, to ascetic claustration.

因此，现在既是十九世纪，那么，无论是在亚洲或欧洲，无论是在印度或土耳其，一般说，我们都反对那种出家修行的制度。

■After six years of ascetic practice, at last Sakyamuni went to Gaya and meditate under a bodhi tree.

在廿九岁那年的一个晚上，他毅然舍弃王位的继承权，悄然离开皇宫，实践出家修行。

■At midnight the would-be ascetic announced

夜半,那个自称的苦行人宣告说