austere
[ɔ:'stiə]
adj.简朴的, 严厉的, 苦行的, 紧缩的
例句与用法:
May be a little austere for foreign taste.
可能对外国口味而言过于朴素了些。
Pure or simple in design or style; austere.
朴实的样式或风格上朴实简单的; 质朴的
The room was furnished in austere style.
这间屋子陈设得简单朴素。
Monks are leading simple, austere lives.
僧侣们过着清苦的生活。
词形变化:
副词: austerely | 形容词比较级: austerer | 形容词最高级: austerest | 名词: austereness |
a.
1. 严厉的, 严峻的, 严格的
Father was an austere man, very strict with his children.
父亲是个严厉的人, 对子女十分严格。
2. 禁欲的; 苦行的, 简朴的
They lived an austere life.
他们过着极端清苦的生活。
3. 朴素的, 无装饰的
I like an austere style of writing.
我喜欢朴实无华的文体。
4. 暗的, 阴暗的
5. 酸苦的, 涩的
austere
词形变化:
副词: austerely | 形容词比较级: austerer | 形容词最高级: austerest | 名词: austereness |
词义辨析:
同义:
a.严厉的, 严格的
harsh
severe
strict
stern
同义参见:
monastic
caustic
exigent
acidulous
stony
stern1
acid
反义参见:
luxurious
austere[ɔ'stiə]n.1.■(神色、态度等)严肃的,严厉的,严峻的;严酷的;苛刻的2.■严格律己的,自我约束的;操行上一丝不苟的;紧缩的,节制的;禁欲的3.■苦行的,清苦的,十分简朴的4.■朴素的,无装饰的,不奢华的5.■酸涩的,酸苦的,涩的6.■阴暗的,暗色的7.■坚硬的,不柔软的8.■[罕用语]严正的;庄严的,庄重的,稳重的近义词severe
austereaustere[ɔsˈtiə]adj.1.■严峻的; 苛刻的; 严肃的; 苦行的2.■朴素的; 质朴的3.■苦涩的
继承用法austerelyadv.austerenessn.
[ɒˈstɪə, ɔː-]
(austerer, austerest)
- severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance
(在举止、态度或外表方面)严厉的;严峻的
he was an austere man, with a rigidly puritanical outlook.
他是个严肃的人,一副刻板的清教徒模样。
an austere expression.
一副严厉的表情。
■(of living conditions or a way of life) having no comforts or luxuries; harsh or ascetic
(生活条件,方式)刻苦的;简朴的;禁欲的
conditions in the prison could hardly be more austere.
监狱里的条件再艰苦不过了。
■having an extremely plain and simple style or appearance; unadorned
朴素的;无装饰的
the cathedral is impressive in its austere simplicity.
大教堂朴实风格给人印象深刻。
■(of an economic policy or measure) designed to reduce a budget deficit, especially by cutting public expenditure
(经济政策或措施)紧缩,缩减的(尤指减少公共开支)
austerely
adverb
语源
- Middle English : via Old French from Latin austerus, from Greek austēros 'severe'
austere
形容词 austere:
severely simple
of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect
同义词:stern
practicing great self-denial
austere
■Townsman's human settlement is facing austere challenges!In the 21 century, improving the quality of human settlement becomes one of global attention subjects.
21世纪,改善人居环境的质量成为全球关注的主题之一,创造一个与自然相和谐、安全、健康的人居环境,将是人类发展的永恒主题。
■"It had to be somebody," she said to the erect, austere missionary .
“总要有人来做,”她对坐得笔挺的严肃的传教士说。
■"The disposable heating tray serves as a chafing dish to ensure that all Warfighters receive a hot, nutritious meal in even the most austere environment," added Lavigne.
“这种可任意使用的加热盘还可以当作火锅使用,能保证所有的战士甚至在最恶劣的环境下也能吃到热的、营养丰富的食物。”拉维尼补充说。
■Coriolanus, in marked contrast, is a tragedy, political in theme and austere in treatment, with an almost classical economy in its closing scene.
《科利奥兰纳斯》,在鲜明的对比下,是一出以政治为题材、处理手法严肃的悲剧,它的结尾一场几乎达到一种标准的惜墨如金的程度。
■A tall, thin man, with a hard, austere face, had stepped out of the open doorway.
一个脸上看上去坚韧而又严肃的高瘦男人从门口走了出来。
■Climb the number that raise to mean soil erosion and the austere condition that land changes dene ceaselessly, zoology safety of the country is browbeaten badly.
不断攀升的数字意味着水土流失和土地沙化的严重形势,国家的生态安全受到严重威胁。
■The quality of being austere.
严厉的性质
■The country had a long tradition of private gardens cultivated by gentry, and more recently of austere Stalinist-style parks designed to project state authority.
中国有着为士大夫们造园的悠久历史,以及近几十年来在官方工程项目中充满了呆板的斯大林式的公园。
■For this, the railway ministry pulled a station to hold activity of austere, solemnization in Tang Gu.
为此,铁道部在唐古拉车站举行了简单、隆重的庆祝活动。
■Also someone says, reduce cost now, close hibernate may be the actualest live method, because prospective condition is probable more austere.
也有人说,现在压缩成本、关门过冬可能是最现实的生存方法,因为未来形势可能更严峻。
■And we all, including the rustic youth, drew round the table: an austere silence prevailing while we discussed our meal.
于是我们全体,包括那粗野的年轻人在内,都拉过椅子来围桌而坐。 在我们品尝食物时,四下里一片严峻的沉默。
■And we all,including the rustic youth,drew round the table: an austere silence prevailing while we discussed our meal.
于是我们全体,包括那粗野的年轻人在内,都拉过椅子来围桌而坐。在我们品尝食物时,四下里一片严峻的沉默。
■It's not only a rare opportunity, but also an austere challenge for us to explore problems from the perspective of strengthening and improving the educational work of politics.
从加强和改进思想政治教育工作的角度看问题,这既意味着难得的机遇,更意味着严峻的挑战。
■Some austere measures should be taken to check the unhealthy tendencies which, according to the press exposures, were rampant in some localities.
从新闻媒介所暴露的情况来看,不正之风在一些地区已非常严重,必须采取严格措施刹住这股歪风。
■He is austere and grave in deportment.
他举止庄重严肃。
■While they hope to enjoying austere country and little city life, can enjoy a variety of advantage of super city life and fun at any time again.
他们希望在享受简朴的农村和小城市生活的同时,又随时可享受超级城市生活的种种便利和乐趣。
■They appreciate its honesty, its uncompromising exactness, the austere beauty of its prose.
他们欣赏小说的真实,不妥协的精准及文体的简朴之美。
■They are now the most austere of the main parties.
他们现在是主要党派中处境最困难的。
■With stern and austere gravity he persevered in his task, after having just raised his head to notice the advance of the stranger.
他偶尔抬头看到一个陌生人走过来,却依旧板着脸一本正经地干他的活。
■When he spoke his manner seemed less austere than usual.
他发言时的神情似乎不象平时那样刻板。
■He began training in the ascetic life and practicing vigorous austere practices.
他开始在按苦修者的生活来训练,开始有力的严厉实践。
■He never seemed to live in a place, the tent was so austere.
他总象连个住处都可以不要似的,帐篷里的陈设简陋极了。
■He was a straight austere little four-star admiral.
他是一个个子矮小,身材挺直、严肃稳重的四星海军上将。
■He was stoical, serious, austere,a melancholy dreamer, humble and haughty, like fanatics.
他是坚决、严肃、铁面无私的,他是沉郁的梦想者,他能屈能伸,有如盲从的信徒。
■He acquaints with the way of austere life.
他熟知简朴生活之道。
■His manner might have been called severe, though really it was more cultivated than austere.
他的举止可以说是很严肃的,虽然实际上说庄严还不如说文雅更妥切一些。
■His way of life is rather austere.
他的生活方式相当简朴。
■His change in painting style is remarkable,from austere Medievalism in the early period to volumptuous Venetian style in the late years.
他的绘画风格发生过显著的变化,从前期创作阶段的质朴的中世纪风格转向后期华丽的威尼斯风格。
■He was a little thinner, a little whiter, a little more austere.
他稍微瘦了些、脸色白了些,也更严肃了些。
■After, I often visit him to play the dwelling place with austere alley in Beijing stannum, listen to an old person to recollect the years in the past.
以后,我就常常造访他在北京锡拉胡同简朴的寓所,听老人回忆过去的岁月。精明强干的“红心商人”张平,原名张焕文。
■But low petroleum prices, a high birthrate, and austere policies produced a dismal economic picture.
但是低廉的石油价格,高出生率,和酷吏却让他们的经济一片萧条。
■But the first decade of the 21st century has generally been defined by uncertainty and fluctuation, from the return of the mini, to the more austere midi showing on catwalks now.
但是,21世纪的前十年充满太多的不确定和波动的因素,所以伸展台上的裙子的式样也从迷你裙的回归而到如今更简朴的中长裙。
■However, Johannes Chan, dean of the University of Hong Kong's law faculty, visiting for a far more austere purpose, found the self-governing Chinese enclave less than hospitable.
但是,带着更简单的目的前去澳门的香港大学法律学院院长陈文敏却发现,他在这个自治的中国特别行政区并不怎么受欢迎。
■The Danakil desert in the Horn of Africa presents an austere and daunting landscape.
位于非洲之角的丹纳基尔沙漠,景象单调到令人怯步。
■The relationship between writer and reader should not be one between an austere school master and his pupils, but one between familiar friends.
作者与读者之关系不应如庄严之塾师对其生徒,而应如亲熟故交。
■You are not naturally austere , any more than I am naturally vicious.
你不是生来就严肃,正如我不是生来就邪恶一样。
■Your compatibility score with Virgo is 38%. Virgos are meticulous and reliable, but can also be overcritical and austere.
你和狮子座的相性为40%。狮子们宽宏大量,博爱,但却傲慢不羁...我个人的感觉是,直言不讳哦,说难听点就是口无遮拦了...别打我啊
■The motive behind such words is austere rather than snobbish.
使用这些字样的动机是庄严肃穆而非趋炎附势。
■Both pastors and believers lived austere lives.
信徒与教会领袖也过著简朴的生活。
■If faces the floor profession the austere situation imputes merely in the environment influence, this rather has exaggerates the suspicion.
假如把地板行业所面临的严峻形势仅仅归罪于大环境的影响,这未免有夸大其词之嫌。
■Less than two years after the armistice,the Olympics resumed in Belgium,a symbolic and austere choice considering it had been occupied for four years by enemy forces.
停战之后不到两年,奥林匹克运动会在比利时恢复举行。这是一次具有象征意义的、严峻的选择,因为比利时被敌对国占领长达4年之久。
■Less than two years after the armistice, the Olympics resumed in Belgium, a symbolic and austere choice considering it had been occupied for four years by enemy forces.
停战之后不到两年,奥林匹克运动会在比利时恢复举行。这是一次具有象征意义的、峻的选择,因为比利时被敌对国占领长达4年之久。
■Monks are leading simple, austere lives.
僧侣们过着清苦的生活。
■He was austere and demanding, partly because of his personality, but partly because I was the eldest son of the family.
先父是位十分严厉的父亲,大概因为他的性格而又因为我是家中长子,他对我要求相当高。
■Cromwell himself, that walking paradox, was neither as austere nor as principled as portrayed in most textbooks.
克伦威尔是一个充满着矛盾的人,与大部分教科书的描述不同,他既不严于律己,也不恪守信条。
■Facing the economic globality, Liaoning provincial equipment manufacturing is enduring the austere challenge.
全球经济一体化竞争的日益加剧,使辽宁装备制造业面临着前所未有的挑战。
■Speak indifferently to him, who had driven out of the cold. and polished my shoes as well, what I know, what did I know of love's austere and lonely offices?
冷冷的对他说,谁帮我驱逐寒冷,谁帮我将鞋子擦亮,我不知道,我不知道,这爱情的简朴和孤独的冷漠。
■After a few days, I asked him if it was too austere, referring to the early onset of winter and the unhygienic conditions in the crowded village.
几天之后,我询问他这里的生活是不是太艰苦了,谈到初冬的进攻和拥挤而不卫生的的村庄。
■Together with if nursery school can have partial profit from inside interest class, gold class, the circumstance of income and expenses of nursery school is unapt so austere.
加之如果幼儿园能从兴趣班、黄金班中有部分收益,幼儿园的收支情况不至于如此严峻。
■Joining in WTO, the finance in China must get some impose, especially town finance will face austere challenges.
加入WTO,中国金融业必将受到冲击,尤其是县域金融业,将受到严峻的挑战。