bend
[bend]
v.弯曲, 使弯曲, 屈服, 屈从, 集中于
n.弯曲, 弯道
例句与用法:
The branch bent but didn't break when the boy climbed along it.
那男孩爬上树枝时,树枝弯曲了,但是没有折断。
They refused to bend to the hijackers' demands.
他们拒绝屈从于劫机者的要求。
The stream takes a sudden bend to the east.
小溪突然转向东流。
The branches bent in the wind.
树枝被风吹弯了。
词形变化:
动词过去式: bent | 动词过去分词: bent | 动词现在分词: bending | 动词第三人称单数: bends |
vt.
1. 使弯曲, 折弯
He bent the iron bar as if it had been made of rubber.
他将铁棍折弯, 仿佛那是用橡皮做成的。
2. 使低垂
3. 使致力(于)[(+on/to)]
The boys bent their attention on making model ships.
男孩们聚精会神地制作船舶模型。
4. 使屈服(于)[(+to)]
She tried to bend her husband to her wishes.
她设法使丈夫顺从她的愿望。
5. 使朝向[(+on/to/toward)]
All eyes were bent on me.
所有的目光都注视着我。
6. 挽, 拉
7. 篡改
vi.
1. 弯曲; 转弯
The road bends to the right.
公路向右转弯。
2. 俯[(+down/over)]
The nurse bent down and kissed the child.
护士弯下身子吻了孩子一下。
3. 致力[(+to)]
4. 屈从[(+to/before)]
5. 倾向[(+toward)]
n.[C]
1. 弯, 曲; 俯
2. (道路等的)转弯处
There is a sharp bend in the road here.
这段路上有一处急转弯。
3. 弯腰, 行礼
4. 倾向
短语词组:
round the bend
1. 发疯
Her behavior really drives me round the bend.
她的举动真令我受不了。
bend
过去式:bent
过去分词:bent
现在进行时:bending
名词复数:bends
词形变化:
动词过去式: bent | 动词过去分词: bent | 动词现在分词: bending | 动词第三人称单数: bends |
同义词:
curve | stoop | turn | bow | yield | submit | kneel | crook | corner | flex | deflect | warp | give | couch | tuck | curl | relent | shape | nod | twist | knot | buckle | elbow | distortion | fold | bend over | lean | incline | wind | curvature | tend | arch | crouch | deform | crease | crimp | bending | turn away | plication | flexure |
反义词:
straighten | unbend | stretch |
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.使弯曲, 折弯
curve
turn
n.弯腰, 行礼
bow
stoop
vi.屈从
yield
submit
kneel
同义参见:
incline1
wind1
warp
tuck
give
tend1
fold1
flex
shape
buckle
relent
elbow
arch1
distortion
arch1
bow2
deflect
nod
curl
crook
couch
corner
lean1
knot
反义:
vt.使弯曲; 使屈从
stretch
bend1[bend]vt.1.■使(弓)弯,弯(弓),挽,拉(弓):The archer bent a bow.弓箭手射箭。2.■使(物体)弯曲,使成弓形,弄弯:The worker bent an iron rod into a hoop.工人把铁条弯成箍。He bent the bar into the right shape.他把棒弯成适当的形状。3.■使(被弄弯的东西)恢复原状,把(弯曲东西)扳直:He bent a crooked circle straight.他把弯曲的铁丝弄直。4.■使(思想等)转向;把…转变方向;使改变方向;转移(脚步等)的方向:He bent his steps from the path.他从小巷那儿转了弯。5.■使屈从,使屈服,使让步,使顺从(常与to连用):to bend another's will to one's wishes使别人的意志屈从于自己的愿望She can't bend him to her will.她无法使他服从自己的意志。6.■把(某人的目光、注意力、精力等)转向(或集中于),使(自己)专注(于),致力于,专心于,(思想)倾向于(常与on,to,toward连用):to bend one's attention to把注意力转向to bend one's energies to the task把精力投入这项工作7.■决意,决心要,一心想[用于被动语态]:He was bent on success.他一心想取得成功。8.■使偏斜;使倾侧:She bent her head to read a book.她低头看书。9.■篡改(规则等),随意歪曲:to bend the law(or rules)篡改法律(或规定)to bend the facts歪曲事实10.■【航海学】系,缚(帆或绳索等):to bend a rope to a cleat把绳索拴在缆墩上11.■[苏格兰英语]纵(酒)12.■[俚语]13.■操纵(比赛等),故意输掉(比赛等)14.■把…用于不正当目的15.■偷窃16.■使反常,使乖戾;使违法乱纪,使不老实17.■[美国俚语]连唱;连奏18.■[古语]使紧张(与 up 连用)vi.1.■变弯曲:This is a bow that bends easily.这是一张易弯的弓。She bent at the knee when she skied downhill.她滑雪下山时曲膝下蹲。2.■弯腰,俯身(常与 down, over 连用):He bent over and picked up a silver coin.他弯腰拾起一枚银币。3.■转向,转弯:The highway bent towards the west.公路折向西方。The mountain road bends treacherously.山路蜿蜒曲折。4.■屈服,屈从,服从,让步(常与to连用):We will not bend to the will of a tyrant.我们不愿服从暴君的意志。He bent to her wishes.他屈从于她的愿望。5.■把(注意力、精力)集中(于),专心(常与to连用):The clerkess bent to her work with determination.那位女职员决心集中精力于她的工作。6.■倾向(于):The coastline bent south.海岸线向南延伸。7.■[苏格兰英语]纵酒n.1.■(道路、河流等的)弯曲,弯;弯曲的动作;俯2.■弯曲的状态3.■4.■(道路、河流等的)弯曲处(如河湾)5.■(物件的)弯曲部分6.■[复数]【造船】(木船)腰部外板,舷侧厚板;舢板舷缘板7.■【航海学】绑结,绳结8.■弯曲的排水管;弯曲物体9.■[常作 the bends][用作单数或复数][口语]【病理学】(潜水员患的)减压病,潜函病10.■[美国俚语]11.■(演员的)谢幕12.■纵乐,狂饮13.■[爱尔兰俚语]约会14.■[委婉语](赛车中)压坏汽车15.■[复数]【医学】氮麻醉近义词curveabove(或 beyond)one's bend[美国英语]非力所能及的,超出自己的能力之外的bend over backwards(为讨好某人或达到某种目的)拼命干 [见 backwards]catch someone bending[口语]发现某人有机可乘drive someone round the bend[英国口语]逼得某人发疯;叫某人烦得要命,让某人受不了go round the bend[英国口语]发怒,发狂on the bend用不正当的手段[英国俚语]a)狂饮(或纵酒)作乐中b)鬼鬼祟祟的(地)round(或 around)the bend[英国口语]疯狂,发狂,发昏干蠢事,做傻事take a bend out of使不再弯曲;使恢复平直[俚语]使(动物)因疲劳而镇静变形vt.bent 或 bendedbending bend2[bend]n.1.■【纹章学】(盾形纹章上的)从左上角到右下角的对角斜纹[参较 bend sinister]2.■【制革】半块修整过的皮革,整张皮的左半(或右半),半后背革
bendbend[bend]vt.(bent [bent])1.■弄弯, 使弯曲2.■使屈从, 压服3.■致力于, 集中思想于4.■(耳.目等)转向; 使...改变方向; 倾斜, 倾向5.■【航海】系(绳索, 帆等); 缠结固定He bent his mind to his business.他专心于他的业务。He bent his steps toward me.他转身向我走来。Rheumatism prevents him form bending his back.风湿病使他不能弯腰。Her head was bent over her book.她埋头读书。
词性变化bend[bend]vi.1.■弯曲; 转向; 屈身2.■屈服; 顺从3.■倾住, 集中力量于(to)The trees bend before the wind.树木迎风摇曳。The road bends sharply here.路在这里急转弯。She bends to her husband's will.她顺从她丈夫的意志。bend[bend]n.1.■曲, 弯曲; 弯曲部2.■弯管[头], 接头3.■弯身, 鞠躬; (心的)归向, 倾向; 屈服4.■【航海】结索(法); 索结5.■[pl. ](木船的)外条板6.■[美军]特约酒馆7.■中斜线8.■[pl. ](妇女)头带9.■半后背革10.■(梳棉机)曲轨11.■挠度12.■铁路车厢端头装设手闸处13.■[pl.]气栓症, 沉箱病The river takes an abrupt bend to the west.这河突然向西转弯。
继承用法bendableadj.bendedadj.
(pastandpast participle bent)
- [with obj.]shape or force (something straight) into a curve or angle
使弯曲,折弯
the wire has to be bent back tightly.
这铁丝得向后紧紧弯曲。
■[noobj.](of something straight) be shaped or forced into a curve or angle
弯曲,折弯
poppies bending in the wind.
被风吹得弯倒的罂粟。
■(figurative)force or be forced to submit
(喻)〉(使)屈服,(使)让步
[with obj.]they want to bend me to their will.
他们想要强迫我服从他们的意志。
[noobj.]a refusal to bend to mob rule.
拒绝屈从暴民统治。
■[noobj., usu. with adverbial of direction](of a road, river, or path) deviate from a straight line in a specified direction; have a sharply curved couse
(公路、河流或小路)转弯,折向;急转弯
the road bent left and then right.
这条路先往左拐再往右拐。
the river slowly bends around Dittisham.
河水缓缓绕过迪蒂斯汉姆。 - [noobj.](of a person) incline the body downwards from the vertical
俯身,将身体前倾
she bent down and yanked out the flex.
她弯下腰,使劲把电线拉了出来。
I bent over my plate.
我俯身对着盘子。
he bent and kissed Dot on her forehead.
他俯身亲吻多特的额头。
■[with obj.]move (a jointed part of the body) to an angled position
弯曲(身体关节)
extend your left leg and bend your right.
伸直你的左腿,曲起右腿。
Ianthe bent her head over her work.
扬莎埋头工作。 - [with obj.]interpret or modify (a rule) to suit someone
歪曲(规则使之适合某人需要),篡改
we cannot bend the rules, even for Darren.
我们不能篡改规则,就是为了达伦也不行。 - [with obj.]direct or devote (one's attention or energies) to a task
集中(注意力,精力)(于某事),致力(于)
Eric bent all his efforts to persuading them to donate some blankets.
埃里克竭尽全力说服他们捐出一些毯子。
[noobj.]she bent once more to the task of diverting the wedding guests.
她又一次为招待参加婚礼的来宾操劳起来。 - [with obj.](Nautical)attach (a sail or cable) by means of a knot
(航海)系,缚(帆,缆绳)
sailors were bending sails to the spars.
船员们把帆系在桅杆上。
- a curve, especially a sharp one, in a road, river, path, or racing circuit
(公路、河流、小道或赛道)转弯,弯道,急转弯 - a curved or angled part or form of something
弯曲部分,拐角
making a bend in the wire.
把电线弯曲。 - a kind of knot used to join two ropes together, or to tie a rope to another object, e. g. a carrick bend
绑结(如单花大绳接结) - (the bends)decompression sickness, especially in divers
(尤指潜水员的)减压病,潜涵病
bend someone's ear
- (informal)talk to someone, especially with great eagerness or in order to ask a favour
(非正式)(尤指迫切地或为了请求帮助而)喋喋不休地缠住某人,与某人纠缠
- (N. Amer.)drink alcohol
(北美)喝酒
- (figurative)submit
(喻)屈服,让步
a country no longer willing to bend its knee to foreign powers.
一个再也不愿向外国列强屈服的国家。
- 见 backwards
- kneeling, especially when pleading or showing great respect
(尤指在恳求或表示尊敬时)下跪
- (informal)mad
(非正式)发疯的
I'd go round the bend looking after kids all day.
整天照顾孩子我会发疯的。
it used to drive my wife round the bend.
这事以前老是让我妻子发疯。
bendable
adjective
语源
- Old English bendan 'put in bonds, tension a bow by means of a string', of Germanic origin; related to band
bend2
noun
- (Heraldry)an ordinary in the form of a broad diagonal stripe from top left (dexter chief) to bottom right (sinister base) of a shield or part of one
(纹章)(盾形纹章)左上方至右下方对角条纹
- late Middle English : from Anglo-Norman French bande, Old French bende 'flat strip'
bend
名词 bend:
a circular segment of a curve
movement that causes the formation of a curve
同义词:bending
curved segment (of a road or river or railroad track etc.)
同义词:curve
an angular or rounded shape made by folding
同义词:fold, crease, plication, flexure, crimp
a town in central Oregon at the eastern foot of the Cascade Range
diagonal line traversing a shield from the upper right corner to the lower left
同义词:bend dexter
动词 bend:
form a curve
同义词:flex
change direction
cause (a plastic object) to assume a crooked or angular form
bend one's back forward from the waist on down
turn from a straight course , fixed direction, or line of interest
bend a joint
同义词:flex
bend
■The land within such a bend of a river.
U形河曲内的土地在有这样的弯管的河里的地
■One of the runners got boxed in on the final bend.
一个赛跑者在转最后一弯时被人挡住了。
■Soon the truck came into sight around a bend and on an upgrade.
不一会卡车就出现在一个拐弯和上坡处。
■Don't bend or stain and avoid magnetic fields.
不要弯折、污损,并避开磁场。
■Don't bend the wires down, it'll break them.
不要弯折那些线,会弄坏它们的。
■Never bend your interface to fit a metaphor.
不要让你的界面屈从某个隐喻。
■It was more like the bend of a river than a bath.
与其说是游泳池,倒不如说它更象一条河湾。
■Why does the line of stability bend and end?
为什么稳定性线弯曲和终止?
■He could not bend his mind to his studies .
他不能专心于他的功课。
■He couldn' t bend his mind to his studies.
他不能专心学习.
■They made the river bend toward this direction .
他们使河道弯向这方?
■They refused to bend to the hijackers' demands.
他们拒绝屈从于劫机者的要求。
■They refused to bend beneath the oppressor's yoke.
他们拒绝屈服于压迫者的奴役。
■They tried in vain to bend the rules of the game.
他们篡改比赛规则的企图没有成功。
■They will never bend the knee before /to the enemy.
他们绝不会向敌人屈服。
■Never will they bend to the will of a tyrant.
他们绝不屈从任何暴君的意志。
■He could bend horse- shoes with his bare hands.
他可以徒手将马蹄铁折弯。
■He kicked down the racing car at the first bend.
他在第一个拐弯处将赛车降了档!
■He is too young to bend the wire down .
他太小不能将铁线弯下来。
■His fatness rendershim unable to bend down.
他太胖了,以致于弯不下腰。
■His fatness renders him unable to bend down.
他太胖了,以致于弯不下腰。
■He couldn't bend his mind to the work at hand.
他安不下心来处理手头的工作。
■He has a bend sinister.
他是庶出的。
■He really drives me round the bend.
他真的快要把我逼疯了!
■He felt his legs bend under him.
他觉得他的腿在发软。
■No tyrant can bend us to his will.
任何暴君都不能使我们屈服。
■You two will drive me round the bend soon.
你俩很快会把我气疯的。
■You may break me, but not bend me.
你可杀了我,但不能使我弯腰。
■Just bend over and take it slut, okay Ma?
你就屈从接受了它吧荡妇,好吗妈妈?
■You must use fire or heat to bend metal.
你必须使用火或高温弯曲金属。
■Can you bend this stick [piece of wire]?
你能使这根棍子[铁丝]弯曲吗?
■To bend(something pliant or elastic.
使(柔韧的或有弹性的东西)弯曲
■To fold, bend, or twist(something).
使折叠,使弯曲,使扭曲
■It is not easy to bend a bar of iron .
使铁棒弯曲不容易。
■To bend(something pliant or elastic).
使(柔韧的或有弹性的东西)弯曲
■Our house is round the next bend.
前面一拐弯就是我们家。
■After lunch I shall bend my steps homewards.
午饭后我要回家去。
■To bend servilely or timidly; cringe.
卑躬屈膝,献媚奉承卑贱地或胆怯地弯腰;卑躬屈膝
■Carlos slides off Bike on a bend.
卡洛斯在一个转弯处从车上摔下来。
■Danger lurking around every bend.
危险隐藏于各个角落
■Can I bend your ears for a minute?
可不可以借我一分钟?
■May I bend your ears for a minute?
可不可以借我一分钟?我有事要跟你说。
■Can I bend you ear for a minute?
可以麻烦你听一会儿吗?
■Can I bend your ear for a minute?
可以麻烦您听一会儿吗?
■Tell the boy not to bend the corners of the pages over.
告诉那孩子不要把书页角折过来。
■Let's bend the sail to its yard.
咱们把帆系到桁上去吧。
■There's a garage round the next bend.
在下一个转弯处有个汽车服务站.
■A car turned over at the road bend.
在公路拐弯处发生了一起翻车事故。
■It's dangerous to overtake another car on a bend.
在弯道处超车是危险的。
■Mark the pipe where you want to bend it.
在管子上把要弄弯的地方做个记号。
round the bend
1. 发疯
Her behavior really drives me round the bend.
她的举动真令我受不了。
习惯用语above one's bend1.■[美]力所不及, 所办不了的beyond one's bend1.■[美]力所不及, 所办不了的be bent on1.■决心要, 专心于drive sb. round the bend1.■[口]叫某人受不了; 逼得某人发疯go around one's bend1.■[英口]发狂; 歇斯底里发作go on the bend1.■[口]狂饮, 纵酒go on a bend1.■[口]狂饮, 纵酒hairpin bend1.■路上的急转弯(有出事故的危险)on the bend1.■[口]阴险的, 不正当的(指手段)round the bend1.■有精神病的, 疯狂的around the bend1.■有精神病的, 疯狂的bend down1.■变腰bend oneself to1.■专心于, 致力于bend over1.■弯身作拱形; 俯身靠近; 屈服bend over backward1.■尽最大的力量(做某事)2.■(为避免一种错误而)走向另一极端bend over backwards1.■尽最大的力量(做某事)2.■(为避免一种错误而)走向另一极端bend over backward to do sth.1.■尽最大的力量(做某事)2.■(为避免一种错误而)走向另一极端bend over backwards to do sth.1.■尽最大的力量(做某事)2.■(为避免一种错误而)走向另一极端bend sinister1.■盾纹上表示庶出的斜条bar sinister1.■盾纹上表示庶出的斜条特殊用法anticlinal bend1.■【地质】背斜曲部back outlet return bend1.■后孔U型接头cable bend1.■【船】链索结cast-steel bend1.■铸钢弯头closed return bend1.■闭式回转管connector bend1.■(管子)弯头cross-over bend1.■横跨弯头curb bend1.■拐角条砖(釉面砖的配件砖)double bend1.■双曲, 双支管duckfoot bend1.■鸭脚弯头eighth bend 451.■°弯头elbow bend1.■直角弯头, 弯管expansion bend1.■(温度)胀缩弯头, 伸缩节, 补偿伸长弯曲, 补偿器female bend1.■包管弯头flanged bend1.■弯头flat wise bend1.■平直弯曲(波导管)frame bend1.■帧图象变形, 抛物线形场弯曲校正信号hairpin bend1.■急弯half-normal bend 1351.■°弯管home bend1.■最后弯道indicated course bend1.■指示航线弯曲knee bend1.■弯管, 管子弯头line bend1.■(抛物线形)行弯曲(校正信号), 图象行畸变loop expansion bend1.■膨胀弯管male bend1.■管包弯头minor bend1.■(波导)微弯normal bend1.■法向[法线]弯管offset bend1.■弯管, 迂回管one-eighth bend1.■弧形弯管open return bend U1.■形管pipe bend1.■(管子)弯头, 肘管弯头quarter bend1.■直角弯头, 矩管reducing bend1.■缩径弯头reducing twin bend1.■异径三通双弯接头rest bend1.■直角弯管接头return bend1.■半环形管, U形弯头reverse bend1.■反向弯曲right-angled bends1.■直角弯头saddle bend1.■【地质】鞍顶set-off bend 1801.■°弯头, 回转弯头, 双肘管sharp bend1.■锐弯(管); 突然弯曲side bend1.■(发球时)体侧屈siphon bend1.■虹吸弯管snake bend1.■蛇形弯头socket bend1.■管节弯头suction bend1.■吸筒[吸管]弯头tangent bend1.■双弯曲threaded bend1.■螺纹弯toroidal bend1.■环状弯曲trough bend1.■拗槽, 向斜, 溜槽转弯trunk bend1.■躬身动作, 体前倾upper bend1.■背斜, 鞍廓; 向上拱, 柩扭wide pattern return bend1.■宽径不闭合式180度弯头wide return bend1.■宽径弯头