duck
[dʌk]
n.鸭肉, 鸭, 亲爱的人
v.闪避, 没入水中, 忽地低下头(或弯腰)
例句与用法:
There are many ducks swimming in the lake.
湖里有许多鸭子在游泳。
The children ducked each other in the swimming pool.
孩子们在游泳池里互相把对方按入水中。
She had to duck her head to get through the low doorway.
她不得不低下头才能穿过低矮的门口。
词形变化:
名词: ducker | 动词过去式: ducked | 动词过去分词: ducked | 动词现在分词: ducking | 动词第三人称单数: ducks |
n.
1. 鸭[C]
2. 鸭肉[U]
This restaurant is famous for roast duck.
这家餐馆的烤鸭很有名气。
3. 【英】【口】(用作称呼)亲爱的人, 宝贝儿[C]
4. 【板】零分[C]
vt.
1. 突然低下(头、身子)
She ducked her head to avoid being hit.
她迅速低下头避免被击中。
2. 将……按入(水中)[(+in)]
The boys tried to duck each other in the swimming pool.
男孩们设法将对方按入游泳池水中。
3. 躲避; 回避
He ducked the reporters by sneaking out the back door.
他回避记者, 从后门溜出去了。
vi.
1. 迅速低头; 迅速弯身
They all ducked behind the mound as they heard the explosion.
他们一听到爆炸声就都蹲到土丘的后面去了。
2. 闪避; 躲避
n.[C][U]
1. 迅速低头; 迅速弯身
2. 躲避
duck
名词复数:ducks, duck
词形变化:
名词: ducker | 动词过去式: ducked | 动词过去分词: ducked | 动词现在分词: ducking | 动词第三人称单数: ducks |
词义辨析:
同义:
n.野鸭
web-footed bird
反义:
n.雌野鸭
drake
duck1[dʌk]n.1.■[复数] duck 【动物】鸭,家鸭;野鸭;鸭科(Anatidae)动物(Anas属及近缘属禽鸟,包括鹅、天鹅等)2.■[复数] duck 母鸭,雌鸭[参较drake1]3.■鸭肉4.■[口语]人,个人,家伙;(尤指)“奇特、古怪、无恶意、滑稽可笑的”家伙5.■(尤指游戏时不作为射击者的)弹子6.■[复数 ducks, 动词用单数][英国俚语]亲爱的,情人,宝贝儿,乖乖[用作表示亲密或亲近的用语,见ducky2]7.■[俚语]【板球】8.■击球手击球失败9.■零分[参较goose egg]10.■=Bombay duck11.■可爱的人(或事物)12.■鸭鸭衫(紧身弹力薄棉衫)13.■破产者,无力偿还者;负债者,拖欠者14.■【无线电】振荡波形a duck of a[口语]有吸引力的人(或物),可爱的人(或物)a fine day for the young ducks小鸭子喜欢的天气,下雨天break one's duck【板球】首次得分打破零的纪录,破天荒chance the ducks[俚语]好歹要干一下,不管三七二十一,冒险Does a duck swim?=Will (或Would) a duck swim?ducks in a row一致(像鸭子似的一个接着一个)fuck a duck[美国俚语、禁忌语][表示不信任、怀疑、惊讶、拒绝等]去你的,滚你妈的蛋get (或have) one's duck in a row[美国俚语]【保龄球】排好木柱【军事】完全组织好,一切安排好把事情安排得井井有条knee-high to a duck[口语]儿童般高的;幼小的like a duck(takes) to water[口语]如鸭子入水般地,易如反掌地,轻而易举地,很自然地like a (dying) duck in a thunderstorm[口语]惊惶失措的,目瞪口呆的,翻着白眼愁眉苦脸,垂头丧气的,无精打采的,可怜巴巴的,一付可怜的神气(like) water off (或from) a duck's back(如)鸭背上的落水;不起作用,毫无影响,毫无反应[见water]make a duck(或duck's egg)得零分,得了一个鸭蛋play(或make) ducks and drakes玩打水漂游戏浪费;挥霍(钱财等)sell a dead duck[口语]兜售不能再引起人们感兴趣的问题,企图使别人对陈旧的问题感兴趣swim like a duck识水性,水性好(take to something) like a duck to water像鸭子入水一样,如鱼得水,很自然地(爱上某事物);毫无困难地(习惯于某事物)Will(或Would) a duck swim?[表示乐意接受或完全赞成等]那还用问,那还用说,那当然喽,当然行变形n.ducksduck duck2[dʌk]vi.1.■(为躲闪或躲避打击)忽地低下头,忽地弯下身(或弯腰);忽潜忽露,浮动:When the shooting started, they ducked behind a car.当射击开始时,他们急忙俯下身子,躲到一辆汽车的后面。I ducked when I saw the rock falling.当我看见石头落下时我忽地低下头。2.■躲避,躲闪,躲开:He didn't duck fast enough to avoid the rock.他躲避不及,被石块打中。3.■(鸭子似的)突然扎入水中,(突然把整个身子或头)潜入水中,忽地没入水里:He ducked under the hose and washed his face.他突然把头没入软管流出的水下洗脸。He ducked under and came up with a fish.他一头扎入水里,露出水面时手里拿着一条鱼。4.■突然下降:The road ducked into a small bridge.这条路突然向下延至一座小桥。5.■[口语]逃避,回避;逃走,潜逃,迅速离去,离开(out):He ducked out the back to avoid the reporters.他迅速离开后面以便回避记者。to duck out of an obligation逃避义务6.■屈服;畏缩;退却:She ducked before the strong opponent.她在强敌面前畏缩了。7.■[俚语]飞快地走,迅速行进;急冲;迅速躲进或进入(in, into):They ducked into the nearest house.他们闪进了最靠近的房子里。The boy ducked across the road.男孩冲过马路。8.■【桥牌】(本来能赢得某一牌墩时故意把这个牌墩)放掉vt.1.■忽地低下(头或身子);忽地弯下(身):He had to duck his head to get through the low doorway.他只得把头低下才能通过那低矮的门道。She ducked her head down as the shots rang out.当枪响时她忽地低下头。2.■把(人等)猛地按入水中,突然潜入水中:The young man ducked the small boy in the swimming-pool.在游泳池里,那年轻人把那小男孩往水里猛按。He ducked his head under the hose and washed off.他把头扎在软管流的水下洗干净。3.■[口语]逃避,回避;躲避,闪避(打击、责任、不愉快的任务等):He ducked the interviewers by sneaking out the back door.他偷偷从后门溜走才躲过了采访者。to duck an embarrassing question回避令人难堪的问题4.■【桥牌】放掉n.1.■(突然的)低头(或弯身,弯腰)2.■(把头或身体向水中)猛然的一扎(或一浸),潜水3.■逃避,回避,躲避,闪避 duck3[dʌk]n.1.■【纺织业】粗布;帆布2.■[复数 ducks, 动词用复数] 粗布裤子;白帆布裤子
duckduck[dʌk]n.1.■鸭, 雌鸭(区别于 drake 雄鸭); 家鸭; 鸭肉2.■[口]亲爱的人; 宝贝儿3.■有吸引力的人[物]; 可爱的人[物]4.■[美俚]家伙5.■跛子、瘸子6.■(=duck ('s) egg)【体】鸭蛋, 零分wild duck野鸭a duck of a shop window吸引人的橱窗a lazy duck懒家伙make a duck得零分She is a duck.她是一个引人注目的人。
继承用法duckbill[ˈdʌkbɪl]n.1.■【动】鸭嘴兽; 多齿白鲟2.■【采矿】鸭嘴装载机duckbilledadj.1.■(嘴巴)象鸭的duckboardsn.1.■[军俚](战壕或泥地上的)垫路木板2.■修屋面用临时步级板3.■挡雪板, 木板假顶duckboatn.1.■捕鸭船duckbucketn.1.■帆布水桶duckeggn.1.■将Gee 系统所得的飞机位置信息传送回站的发射机duckfootn.1.■直角弯管2.■鸭蹼具duckleggedadj.1.■短腿的duck-legs1.■短腿人duckpinsn.[pl. ]1.■[用作单]一种以小珠撞倒短柱的游戏2.■上述游戏中所用的短柱duck-shotn.1.■细钻粒duck-stonen.1.■打水漂用的石子ducktail[ˈdʌkteɪl]n.1.■鸭尾式的男子发型duckweed[ˈdʌkwi:d]n.1.■【植】水萍ducker[ˈdʌkə(r)]n.1.■潜水人; 潜水鸟2.■养鸭人; 猎野鸭人duckling[ˈdʌklɪŋ]n.1.■小鸭, 幼鸭
(复同单,或 ducks)
- a waterbird with a broad blunt bill, short legs, webbed feet, and a waddling gait
鸭 - Family Anatidae (the duck family); domesticated ducks are mainly descended from the mallard or wild duck. The duck family also includes geese and swans, from which ducks are distinguished by their generally smaller size and shorter necks
鸭科;家鸭主要从野鸭驯化而来。鸭科还包括鹅和天鹅,鸭与它们的区别主要是体小、颈短
■the female of such a bird. Contrasted with drake
母鸭。 与 drake 相对
■such a bird as food
鸭子(作为食品),鸭肉
a duck for tomorrow's dinner.
为明天宴会准备的一只鸭子。 - a pure white thin-shelled bivalve mollusc found off the Atlantic coasts of America
甲鸣蛤(纯白色双壳类软体动物,产于美国大西洋海岸) - Genus Anatina, family Mactridae
鸭嘴蛤属,蛤蜊科 - another term for dukw
同 dukw
get (或 have) one's ducks in a row
- (N. Amer.)get (or have) one's facts straight; get (or have) everything organized
(北美)把情况讲清楚;将一切安排得井井有条
- take to something very readily
像鸭子入水般地喜欢上某事,轻松自如地着手某事
he shows every sign of taking to University politics like a duck to water.
无处不显示出他像鸭子入水般地喜欢上了大学政治生活。
- a potentially hurtful or harmful remark or incident which has no apparent effect on the person mentioned
鸭背上的落水,不起作用(或毫无影响)之事物
it was like water off a duck's back to Nick, but I'm sure it upset Paul.
这对于尼克如同鸭背上的落水,毫无影响,但我肯定这令保罗觉得沮丧。
- Old English duce, from the Germanic base of duck (expressing the notion of diving bird)
duck2
verb
- [no obj.]lower the head or the body quickly to avoid a blow or missile or so as not to be seen
(为躲避袭击等)突然低下头,突然弯身
spectators ducked for cover.
观众们低头躲闪。
she ducked into the doorway to get out of the line of fire.
她弓身钻进门道,以避开射击。
[with obj.]he ducked his head and entered.
他低了一下头走进来。
■(duck out)depart quickly
快快离去,逃走,溜走,离开
I thought I saw you duck out.
我想我看见你溜走了。
■[with obj.]avoid (a blow or missile) by moving down quickly
迅速低头(或弓身)躲闪(拳击,射击)
he ducked a punch from an angry first baseman.
他低头躲开了守垒员怒气冲冲的一拳。
■[with obj.](informal)evade or avoid (an unwelcome duty or undertaking)
(非正式)逃避,躲避,回避(不想承担的责任或任务)
a responsibility which a less courageous man might well have ducked.
一个勇气稍逊的人很可能会逃避的责任。
[no obj.]I was engaged twice and ducked out both times.
我曾两次订婚,又都逃开了。 - [with obj.]push or plunge (someone) under water, either playfully or as a punishment
把…按入水中
Rufus grabbed him from behind to duck him under the surface.
鲁弗斯从后面抓住他将他按到水中。
[as noun ducking]he got a ducking as he tried to board the canoe.
他试图爬上独木舟时,被按入水中。 - [no obj.](Bridge)refrain from playing a winning card on a particular trick for tactical reasons
(桥牌)放掉(指本来能赢得某一牌墩时故意把这个牌墩放掉)
- [in sing.]a quick lowering of the head
突然的低头
duck and dive
- use one's ingenuity to deal with or evade a situation
灵活地应付(或躲避)
ducker
noun
语源
- Middle English: of Germanic origin; related to Dutch duiken and German tauchen 'dive, dip, plunge', also to duck
duck3
noun
- (Cricket)a batsman's score of nought
(板球)零分
out for a duck.
因得零分而出局。
break one's duck
- (Cricket)score the first run of one's innings
(板球)首次得分
■(Brit.)make one's first score or achieve a particular feat for the first time
(英)首次得分;首次取得成功
- mid 19th cent.: short for duck's egg, used for the figure 0 because of its similar outline
duck4
(亦作 ducks)
noun
- (Brit.)dear; darling (used as an informal or affectionate form of address, especially among cockneys)
(英)亲爱的,宝贝儿(非正式或亲昵的称呼,通常为伦敦东区人使用)
- late 16th cent.: from duck
duck5
noun
- [mass noun]a strong untwilled linen or cotton fabric, used chiefly for work clothes and sails
帆布,粗布
■(ducks)trousers made of such a fabric
帆布(或粗布)裤子
- mid 17th cent.: from Middle Dutch doek 'linen, linen cloth'; related to German Tuch 'cloth'
duck
名词 duck:
small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming bird usually having a depressed body and short legs
(cricket) a score of nothing by a batsman
同义词:duck's egg
flesh of a duck (domestic or wild)
a heavy cotton fabric of plain weave; used for clothing and tents
动词 duck:
to move (the head or body) quickly downwards or away
submerge or plunge suddenly
dip into a liquid
avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)
同义词:hedge, fudge, evade, put off, circumvent, parry, elude, skirt, dodge, sidestep
duck
■An old duck visits the mother duck.
一只老鸭前来造访母鸭。
■He got a duck's egg at the last examination.
上次考试他得了个大鸭蛋。
■Jack doesn't care what people say. Criticism rolls off him like water off a duck's back.
不管别人说什么,杰克都不往心里去。他对于批评是满不在乎的。
■Don't try to duck out of cleaning up the kitchen!
不要逃避打扫厨房的责任!
■But watch out for a duck I call Sally.
不过请注意一只被我叫做萨莉的鸭子。
■Why don't you try some roast duck?
为什么不尝尝烤鸭?
■What looks like a duck may not quack like a duck.
什么看起来像一只鸭子未必庸医像鸭。
■Roast Beijing Duck is our special today.
今天的特价菜是北京烤鸭。
■The special today is pressed duck with walnuts.
今天的特色菜是桃仁酥鸭。
■Tonight we're going to eat Peking Duck.
今晚我们要去吃北京。
■Formerly, live a duck of cleverness in forest.
从前,森林里住着一只聪明的鸭子。
■When they come, duck into the closet!
他们来的话,你就躲到壁橱里!
■Their hints about his behaviour were (like) water off a duck's back.
他们示意他举止不当,如同对牛弹琴。
■He pounded me like a mallard duck.
他像野鸭一样疯狂。
■He picked off a wild duck rising from the marsh.
他射中了一只从沼泽地里飞起的野鸭。
■He potted at a sitting wild duck.
他射击一只栖息的野鸭。
■He is very fond of roast duck.
他很喜欢烤鸭。
■He just managed to duck out of sight.
他总算躲开了别人的视线。
■He took to learning languages like a duck to water.
他慢慢地变得对语言学习有兴趣了。
■He took his rifle to shoot wild duck.
他拿起枪打野鸭子。
■His favorite dish is roast duck.
他最喜欢吃的菜是烤鸭。
■He shot at a wild duck, but missed it.
他朝着一只野鸭射击,但没射中。
■He goes to Scotland every year to shoot wild duck.
他每年到苏格兰打野鸭。
■He feathered arrows with duck's feathers.
他用鸭毛给箭装上箭翎。
■He had to duck as he came through the door.
他穿过门口时得弯下身来。
■He stands there like a duck in thunder.
他站在那,惊慌失措。
■He larded the duck with pig fat to make it tasty.
他给鸭肉加了点猪油使它美味可口。
■He tried to duck out of doing the chores.
他试图逃避做那些杂活。
■He didn't duck fast enough to avoid the rock.
他躲避不及,被石块打中。
■He worked out the problem like a duck to water.
他轻而易举地做出了这道题。
■He takes to life at uniersity like a duck to water.
他适应了大学生活,如鱼得水。
■You were supposed to duck! Why didn't you?
你应该闪开的!你为什么不闪开?
■How much Beijing Duck can you eat?
你能吃多少北京烤鸭?
■If you stay here, you're a dead duck.
你要是待在这儿,肯定会有麻烦的。
■He was swimming to riverbank, just like a duck.
像一只鸭子一样,游向岸边。
■One steak and the specialty of Beijing duck.
先来份牛排和今天的特价菜北京烤鸭。
■The roast duck from Quan Ju De is quite famous.
全聚德的烤鸭相当有名。
■It was about the size of a duck's egg.
其大小约如鸭蛋。
■Have another piece of Peking duck.
再吃一块儿北京烤鸭。
■Don't try to duck out your duty of paying taxes.
别企图逃避纳税的义务。
■Beijing Roast Duck and Acrobatic Show.
北京烤鸭及杂技。
■The roast Beijing duck is delicious. Its skin is really crispy.
北京烤鸭味道好极了,烤鸭皮真是又脆又香。
■Beijing Duck is very famous in the world.
北京烤鸭在世界上很出名。
■The roast Beijing duck is delicious.
北京烤鸭很好吃。
■The roast Peking duck exuded a delicious aroma.
北京烤鸭散发出一股诱人的香味。
■Roast Beijing Duck is a specialty of Beijing food.
北京烤鸭是北京的特产。
■Beijing Roast duck is to die for.
北京烤鸭真的很美味。
■A large white duck of a Chinese breed, widely raised in the United States for food.
北京鸭一种中国种的大白鸭,在美国广泛培育用于食用
■North American wild duck valued for sport and food.
北美洲贵重的猎用和食用野鸭。
■North American goldeneye diving duck.
北美洲鹊鸭科潜水鸭。