edge
[edʒ]
n.边缘, 优势, 边, 刀口
vt.给 ... 加上边, 缓慢横过, 使锋利
vi.徐徐前进
例句与用法:
I need a sandwich to take the edge off my appetite.
我需要一份三明治以解腹中之饥。
Her pupils often got the rough edge of her tongue when they disobeyed her.
学生不听她的话时,常遭到她粗暴的申斥。
She was trying to remain calm, but there was a distinct edge to her voice.
她竭力想保持冷静,但她的声音中却显然带著怒气。
She lost a handkerchief edged with blue.
她丢了一块镶蓝边的手绢。
Please sharpen the edge of this axe.
请把这把斧头的刃磨快。
词形变化:
形容词: edgeless | 动词过去式: edged | 动词过去分词: edged | 动词现在分词: edging | 动词第三人称单数: edges |
n.
1. 边, 棱; 边缘[C][U]
They lived in a house on the edge of a forest.
他们住在森林边缘一所房子里。
2. 刃, 刀口[C]
He sharpened the edge of his knife on a grindstone.
他在磨石上磨快了他的刀刃。
3. 优势; 优越条件[S]
The Democrats hold the edge in the Senate.
民主党人在参议院中占优势。
4. (言语等)尖锐; 敏锐; 激烈[S1]
His remark has a biting edge to it.
他的话非常尖锐辛辣。
vt.
1. 使锋利; 将(刀)开刃
You'll have to edge the knife, it's blunt.
你得把这刀磨一磨, 它钝了。
2. 给……加上边[(+with)]
The main streets were edged on both sides with grass.
主要街道两边都种上了草。
3. 使渐进; 徐徐地移动; 挤掉[O]
She edged her chair nearer to the fireplace.
她把椅子移近壁炉。
vi.
徐徐移动; 侧着移动[Q]
He edged to the front of the crowd.
他侧身挤到了人群前头。
edge
名词复数:edges
过去式:edged
过去分词:edged
现在进行时:edging
词形变化:
形容词: edgeless | 动词过去式: edged | 动词过去分词: edged | 动词现在分词: edging | 动词第三人称单数: edges |
词义辨析:
同义:
n.边; 缘
outline
border
frame
margin
curb
limit
rim
brink
bound
fringe
同义参见:
brow1
hem1
line1
circuit
grind
brim
sharpen
preference
corner
whet
ledge
lip
terminal
suburb
verge1
side
file2
outside
skirt
反义:
n.刀口; 锋; 边; (悬崖等的)边缘; 优势
center
edge[edʒ]n.1.■刀口,(刀)刃,利刃,锋2.■锋利;锐利;尖锐;尖利3.■边,(边)缘,边沿,棱;端;边线,边界,界线4.■(悬崖、峭壁的)边缘5.■[英国方言]悬崖,峭壁;山腰;山脊6.■(状况的)边缘,濒临7.■【几何学】棱,边8.■[美国口语]9.■优越(或有利)条件,优越之处;优势,上风;领先地位10.■【体育】微小的优势,略略领先11.■[美国口语]微醉状态12.■【滑雪】雪板边13.■【滑冰】冰刀刃vt.1.■2.■使开刃,给…开刃;使(刀剑等)锋利;使锐利:to edge a knife给刀开刃,磨刀to edge one's voice使嗓音变尖锐3.■给…饰(或加、滚)边,加边于,在…形成边;位于…边上:to edge a skirt with lace给裙子镶上花边to edge a terrace with shrubbery用灌木林环绕一排排屋4.■侧身挤过(人群),挤到旁边,挤;使侧着移动:to edge one's way through a crowd侧着身子挤过人群5.■渐移,徐移,徐徐移动;迫使;取代:to edge oneself into the conversation渐渐迫使自己加入谈话6.■[口语](比赛中)险胜,以很小差分击败:The American Team edged the Russian Team 98-96 in the last game.在最后一场比赛中美国队以98比96险胜俄罗斯队。7.■【板球】用球拍边击(球)8.■[美国英语]【滑雪】(横穿斜坡时)朝一侧倾斜(雪板)使雪板边切入雪中,使(雪板)斜滑9.■[古语]怂恿vi.1.■侧着移动,侧进,沿边移动:to edge through a crowd挤过人群2.■徐徐移动,渐渐地移动,徐进:a car edging up to a curb一辆慢慢贴近路缘的汽车to edge away from danger(慢慢地)躲开危险3.■【滑雪】朝一侧倾斜雪板使雪板边着雪近义词borderat hard edge(练击剑时)用真剑;真刀真枪的(地)be moist around the edges[美国口语]微醉的cut (或 do) the inside (outside) edge【滑冰】用冰刀内(或外)刃溜滑dull the edge of弄钝,使变钝;使迟钝;削弱…的锐气edge down upon (或 in with)渐近;缓缓斜行接近fall by the edge of the sword(在战场上)被杀死;被刀劈give an edge to加剧,使尖锐化;鼓舞,使兴奋使锋利give someone the (rough 或 sharp) edge of one's tongue谩骂(或辱骂,痛骂,痛斥,严斥)某人have an edge on有点醉,微醉,略有醉意(略为)胜过;(略)占优势怨恨(某人);怀恨(某人)have an edge on one's appetite饿have no edge(刀等)钝;不锐利not to put too fine an edge upon it直截了当地说,明白地说off the edge= over the edgeon a (或 the) razor's edge见razor's edgeon edge紧张不安;心烦意乱;恼怒急切;忍不住,热望竖着,直立着on the edge of在…边缘上,快要on the edge of one's chair[口语]情绪激动;入迷;出神on the ragged edge[美国英语]几乎失去自制;濒于精神失常;在危险状态中over the edge[口语]疯狂,精神错乱set (someone's)teeth on edge见 toothsit on the thin edge of nothing[口语]坐得很挤,坐的位子很窄take the edge off使钝,使变钝;挫…的锐气(或锋芒);减弱,削弱,抑制[亦作 take off the edge of 或 blunt the edge of]减弱(胃口等),减少兴趣,厌腻,厌烦熟悉,熟识the small (或 little, thin)edge (或 end)of the wedge重大事件的萌芽(或前兆);开始细小而大有希望的事物;开始无关紧要而后果严重的行为turn the edge of使钝;挫…的锋芒变形vt.edgededging
edgeedge[edʒ]n.1.■刀口, 刀刃, 刀锋, 锐利2.■边, 棱, 边缘, 端, 边界, 界线3.■[美俚]微醉状态4.■[俗]优势, 胜过5.■(言语等的)尖刻a knife with a sharp edge有利刃的刀the edge of the table桌子边the edge of the cliff崖边trim the edges of a lawn修剪草地的边缘on the edge of bankruptcy处于破产的边缘a decisive edge in military strength军事力量上的决定性优势He had an edge on from beer.他喝啤酒喝得有点醉意。Her tone had an edge to it.她的语调尖刻。
词性变化edge[edʒ]vt.1.■加边于, 加刃于, 在...形成边2.■使(刀剑等)锋利; 开刃3.■渐渐移动, 挪动; 侧身挤进(in, into), 挤掉(out, off), 挤过(through)edge a garden path with plants在花园小路两边种植花木edge the piano through the narrow door慢慢移动钢琴穿过小窄门edgeone's chair nearer to the fireplace将椅子移近火炉edge oneself[edge one's way]through a crowd挤过人群edge[edʒ]vi.1.■徐徐移动, 侧着移动, 谨慎前进 The ship edged away. 小船渐渐离去。
继承用法edgebone[ˈedʒbəʊn]n.1.■牛的臀骨edge-correctionn.1.■边缘校正edgefoldn.1.■折边, 弯曲edge-liftn.1.■边管提升, 四周气升edge-notchedadj.1.■切边的, 边缺的; 边缘穿孔的edge-rolledadj.1.■封面卷边的edge-stitchern.1.■缝边器edgestonen.1.■(道路的)边缘石edge-tooln.1.■有刃物, 利器edgeless[ˈedʒlɪs]1.■没刀刃的
noun
- the outside limit of an object, area, or surface; a place or part furthest away from the centre of something
边;边线,边界;边缘地区(或部分)
a willow tree at the water's edge.
水边的一棵柳树。
these measures are merely tinkering at the edges of a wider issue.
这些措施只是对大问题的边边角角进行修补。
■an area next to a steep drop
边沿
the cliff edge.
悬崖边沿。
■[in sing.]the point or state immediately before something unpleasant or momentous occurs
(不愉快或重大事件)就要发生之际,临近之时
the economy was teetering on the edge of recession.
经济正濒临衰退。 - the sharpened side of the blade of a cutting implement or weapon
刀口,刃,锋
■the line along which two surfaces of a solid meet
棱,边缘
■[in sing.]an intense, sharp, or striking quality
强烈;锋利,锐利;尖锐
a flamenco singer brings a primitive edge to the music.
弗拉曼柯歌手给这种音乐增添一种强烈的原始色彩。
■[in sing.]a quality or factor which gives superiority over close rivals or competitors
优势,优越之处
his cars have the edge over his rivals'.
与对手们相比,他的车占有优势。
[with obj.]
- (常作 be edged)provide with a border or edge
加边于;在…上形成边
the pool is edged with paving.
水池边上砌有铺面。 - [no obj., with adverbial of direction]move gradually, carefully, or furtively in a particular direction
徐徐移动;挤;悄悄移动
she tried to edge away from him.
她想从他身边溜走。
Nick edged his way through the crowd.
尼克挤过人群。
■[with obj. and adverbial of direction]cause to move in such a way
使徐徐移动;挤;使悄悄移动
Hazel quietly edged him away from the others.
黑泽尔悄悄地把他挤到一边去。
she was edged out of the organization by the director.
她受到主管的排挤而被迫离开该组织。
■[with obj.](informal)defeat by a small margin
(非正式)险胜,以很小分差击败
United edged out Rovers 4:2 on penalties.
曼联队在点球大战中以4比2险胜流浪者队。 - (figurative)give an intense or sharp quality to
(喻)使锐利,使尖锐
the bitterness that edged her voice.
使她的声音变得尖厉的怨恨之情。 - (Cricket)strike (the ball) with the edge of the bat; strike a ball delivered by (the bowler) with the edge of the bat
(板球)用球拍边击(球) - [no obj.]ski with one's weight on the edges of one's skis
朝雪板一侧倾斜滑雪
on edge
- tense, nervous, or irritable
紧张不安的;烦躁的,易怒的
never had she felt so on edge before an interview.
她在接受采访前从来没有感到如此紧张。
- (informal)very excited and giving one's full attention to something
(非正式)十分兴奋的,兴奋得坐不住的;全神贯注的
- (especially of an unpleasantly harsh sound) cause someone to feel intense discomfort or irritation
(尤指刺耳声音)使人觉得牙根发痒,使人觉得十分刺耳
a grating that set her teeth on edge.
让她觉得牙根发痒的刺耳磨擦声。
- reduce the intensity or effect of (something unpleasant or severe)
使钝;削弱;挫…的锐气
the tablets will take the edge off the pain.
这些药片可以减轻疼痛。
edged
adjective
- [in combination]a black-edged handkerchief.
一条黑边手帕。
adjective
edger
noun
语源
- Old English ecg 'sharpened side of a blade', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch egge and German Ecke, also to Old Norse eggja (see egg), from an Indo-European root shared by Latin acies 'edge' and Greek akis 'point'
edge
名词 edge:
the boundary of a surface
同义词:border
a sharp side formed by the intersection of two surfaces of an object
a line determining the limits of an area
the attribute of urgency
同义词:sharpness
a slight competitive advantage
a strip near the boundary of an object
同义词:margin
动词 edge:
advance slowly, as if by inches
同义词:inch
provide with a border or edge
同义词:border
lie adjacent to another or share a boundary
同义词:border, adjoin, abut, march, butt, butt against, butt on
provide with an edge
edge
■"The facts, Bob, the facts!" Thomas cut in. There was an edge to his voice.
"摆出事实来,鲍勃,提出事实来!"托马斯打断道,他有点生气了。
■All tools are in one sense edge.
一切工具都是危险的利器。
■A falling board struck him edge on.
一块木板掉落时,侧边打在他身上。
■Even a biscuit can blunt the edge of your appetite.
一块甜饼也会使你的食欲减退。
■He was found three days later on the edge of death in his room.
三天之后他在自己的房间里被发现,已濒于死亡。
■Don't venture too near the edge of the precipice.
不要冒险太接近悬崖的边缘。
■Don't put the clothes on the edge of the bed.
不要把衣服放在床边上。
■The path or one of the set of paths, parallel to the reference edge on a data medium, associated with a single reading or writing component as the data medium moves past the component.
与数据媒体基准边并行的轨道或一组轨道中的一条,当数据媒体移动而经过单个读(或写)元件时,就与这种读(或写)元件相联系。
■A doe blind in one eye was accustomed to grazing as far from the edge of the cliff as she possibly could, in the hope of securing her greater safety.
为了更安全,这只独目雌鹿习惯了尽量在远离峭壁的地方吃草。
■John was late for work this morning and felt the rough edge of the manager's tongue.
今天早上约翰上班迟到,受到了经理的严厉责备。
■He kept speaking, and I could scarcely edge in a word.
他不停地讲,我连一句话都插不上。
■He bought a razor with a keen edge.
他买了一把刀口锋利的剃刀。
■The edge of the hat he bought was cocked up.
他买的那顶帽子帽边是翘起的。
■He fell off the edge of the cliff.
他从悬崖边上 了下来.
■They live in a house on the edge of a forest.
他们住在森林边缘一所房子里。
■Finally they stood no more on the razor's edge.
他们终于脱离险境了。
■He lives at the extreme edge of the forest.
他住在森林的最边上。
■He turned the edge of the knife.
他使刀口卷刃[变钝]。
■His brother's failure took the edge off his own success.
他哥哥的失败冲淡了他自己成功的喜悦。
■He is teetering on the edge of catastrophe.
他在大灾难的边缘徘徊。
■He sat down on the edge of the kang.
他在炕边坐下。
■He sat on the edge of the table dangling his legs.
他坐在桌子边上,摆动著双腿。
■He was dangerously near the edge.
他太靠近边上了,很危险。
■He is all on edge to have a look at it.
他急于想看一看那个东西。
■He chipped a piece off the edge of a cup .
他把一只杯子边缘打破了一块。
■He clamped the reading lamp onto the edge of the table.
他把台灯夹到桌子的边上。
■He poised the glass on the edge of the shelf.
他把杯子放在书架的边上。
■He chipped a piece off the edge of the cup.
他把茶杯的边打碎了一块。
■He is canting the edge of a beam.
他正在把梁木的边截成斜角。
■He gets an edge on other students because he works harder.
他比其他学生强,因为他更用功。
■He swung hard at the next delivery, got an outside edge, and fell heavily to the ground.
他用力挥捧去击下一个投来的球,只擦着了球边,自己却重重地摔在地上。
■His body hung half over the edge of the precipice.
他的半个身子俯伏在悬崖的边缘。
■He cut his hand on the edge of the open can.
他的手被罐头开口处割破了。
■His stiff beard turns the edge of the razor.
他的硬胡子把剃须刀的刀口给弄钝了。
■His remark has a fine edge of cynicism.
他的话带着强烈的讽刺。
■His remark has a biting edge to it.
他的话非常尖锐辛辣。
■He stood on the edge of the cliff.
他站在悬崖边上。
■He always got an edge over me,and for no reason.
他老是无缘无故地怨恨我。
■He ran to the edge of the swimming pool and plunged in.
他跑到游泳池边,一纵身跳进水里。
■He ran to the edge of the lake and plunged in.
他跳到湖边,猛地跳进水里。
■He ran to the edge of the lake and plunged in .
他跳到湖边,猛地跳进水里。
■He handed me a knife with a keen edge.
他递给我一把锋利的刀。
■You'll have to edge the knife, it's blunt.
你得把这刀磨一磨,它钝了。
■You would better tack down the edge of the carpet .
你最好把地毯的边缘用钉子固定住。
■Can you white out those letters at the edge of the page?
你能用涂改液涂去这一页边上的这些字母吗?
■The saber has a flexible blade with a cutting edge on one side.
佩剑的剑身具有柔性,一侧刃可用于劈砍。
■A detachable extension to the back of an envelope, having a perforated edge and special marketing information or an order form on it.
信尾信封背面可拆掉的附加部分,其上有打孔的边缘和特定的市场信息或订购单
■A protruding rim, edge, rib, or collar, as on a wheel or a pipe shaft, used to strengthen an object, hold it in place, or attach it to another object.
凸缘车轮或管道上突出的边、缘、肋条或环圈,用来增加物体强度、固定物体或使某一物体附着在另一物体上
■The edge of the knife is turned.
刀卷口了。
■The edge of the knife has turned.
刀口卷刃了。