bound
[baund]
动词bind的过去式和过去分词形式
adj.必定的, 有义务的, 受约束的, 装订的
vi.跳, 跳跃前进, 猛涨
n.跳跃, 范围, 界限
例句与用法:
I don't like being desk-bound (eg in an office) all day.
我不喜欢整天拴在办公桌旁(如在办公室里).
With one bound, he was over the wall.
他纵身一跃就跳过了墙。
The dog bounded down the hill.
狗跳跃着朝山下跑去。
You are not legally bound to answer these questions.
在法律上,你没有义务非回答这些问题不可。
It's bound to rain soon.
过一会儿肯定会下雨。
词形变化:
动词过去式: bounded | 动词过去分词: bounded | 动词现在分词: bounding | 动词第三人称单数: bounds |
(bind的过去式和过去分词)
a.
1. 被缚住的; 受束缚的
2. 装订好的, 装有封面的[(+in)]
3. 非做不可的, 有义务的[F][+to-v]
I felt bound to mention it.
我觉得非提到这一点不行。
4. 【口】下了决心的
5. 极可能的, 必然的[F][+to-v]
He's bound to notice your mistake.
他必定会觉察到你的错误。
6. 便秘的
7. 【语】附着的(指字首, 字尾之类的接辞, 只有与其他字连接时才出现)
bound
词形变化:
动词过去式: bounded | 动词过去分词: bounded | 动词现在分词: bounding | 动词第三人称单数: bounds |
同义词:
jump | leap | boundary | limit | going | surround | enclose | spring | bounce | on the way | border | hop | spring back | certain | sure | obliged | forced | border on | touch | be adjacent to | adjoin | vault | skip | on | the | way | destined | recoil | confine | ricochet | trammel | articled | throttle | apprenticed | resile | bounds | restrict | bandaged | reverberate | edge | indentured | saltation | restrain | leaping | rebound |
反义词:
boundbound[baund]adj.bind 的过去分词1.■被缚的, 绑着的2.■密切关联的; 深爱的3.■负有义务的, 受到约束的4.■装订好的, 有封面的5.■决心的6.■一定的, 必然的7.■(物理或化学)结合中的8.■粘合的be bound to do the work有义务做这工作The new discovery is bound to be of great service to mankind.这项新发现对于人类必定大有用处。
词性变化bound[baund]n.1.■限制物, 约束物
继承用法boundnessn.
verb
- [noobj., with adverbial of direction]walk or run with leaping strides
跳动,跳跃着前进
Louis came bounding down the stairs.
路易斯蹦蹦跳跳地下了楼。
shares bounded ahead in early dealing.
在早先的交易中,股票价格振荡盘升。
■(of an object, typically a round one) rebound from a surface
(物体,尤指圆形的)弹回,弹开,反跃
bullets bounded off the veranda.
子弹打在走廊上弹了回去。
- a leaping movement upwards, typically towards or over something
跳跃,(尤指跃向,跃过)
I went up the steps in two effortless bounds.
我没费一点力气,两下就跳上了台阶。
- early 16th cent. (as a noun): from French bond (noun), bondir (verb) 'resound', later 'rebound', from late Latin bombitare, from Latin bombus 'humming'
bound2
noun
- (常作 bounds)a territorial limit; a boundary
界限,边界
the ancient bounds of the forest.
森林的原始边界。
■a limitation or restriction on feeling or action
限制,限制范围
it is not beyond the bounds of possibility that the issue could arise again.
再次出现这件事不是不可能。
enthusiasm to join the union knew no bounds.
人们加入该联盟的热情无限高涨。
■(technical)a limiting value
(技)界
- [with obj.](一般作 be bounded)form the boundary of; enclose
形成界限;关,围入
the ground was bounded by a main road on one side and a meadow on the other.
这块地一边是一条主干道,另一边是一块草地。
■place within certain limits; restrict
(边界内的)地方,限制
freedom of action is bounded by law.
行动自由受法律的限制。
in bounds
- inside the part of a sports field or court in which play is conducted
在运动场地边线以内
- (of a place) outside the limits of where one is permitted to be
超出界限
his kitchen was out of bounds to me at mealtimes.
用餐时间,我不得进他的厨房。
■outside the part of a sports field or court in which play is conducted
在运动场地以外
■(figurative)beyond what is acceptable
(喻)越轨,超出容忍限度
Paul felt that this conversation was getting out of bounds.
鲍尔觉得这次谈话渐渐变得让人不能接受。
- Middle English (in the senses 'landmark' and 'borderland'): from Old French bodne, from medieval Latin bodina, earlier bùtina, of unknown ultimate origin
bound3
adjective
- going or ready to go towards somewhere
正在到…去的,准备到…去的
an express train bound for Edinburgh.
一列去爱丁堡的快车。
[incombination]the three moon-bound astronauts.
三名要去月球的飞行员。
■(figurative)destined or very likely to have a specified experience
(喻)准备就绪的
they were bound for disaster.
他们为灾难做好了准备。
- Middle English boun (in the sense 'ready, dressed'), from Old Norse búinn, past participle of búa 'get ready'; the final -d is euphonic, or influenced by bound
bound4
adjective
- [incombination]restricted or confined to a specified place
限制在某个场所的
his job kept him city-bound.
他的工作把他困在城里了。
■prevented from going somewhere or from operating normally by the specified conditions
被…所限制的,被…所束缚的
blizzard-bound Boston.
被暴风雪所困的波士顿。 - [with infinitive]certain to be or to do or have something
一定的,肯定会
there is bound to be a change of plan.
计划肯定会有变动。
■obliged by law, circumstances, or duty to do something
有义务的,受约束的
I'm bound to do what I can to help Sam.
我有义务帮助萨姆。 - [incombination](of a book) having a specified binding
(书)用封面包住的,装有封面的
fine leather-bound books.
皮面精装的书。 - (of a grammatical element) occurring only in combination with another form
(语法要素)黏附的
■in Chomskyan linguistics, (of a reflexive, reciprocal, or other linguistic unit) dependent for its reference on another noun phrase in the same sentence
依附性的(乔姆斯基语言学,反身代词、相互代词或其他语言学单位的所指要靠同一句话中的另外一个名词词组才能明确的)
bound up in
- focusing on to the exclusion of all else
热衷于,献身于,沉迷于
she was too bound up in her own misery to care that other people were hurt.
她沉迷于自己的痛苦之中无法自拔,根本没去想别人是否受到伤害。
- closely connected with or related to
与…有密切关系的
democracy is bound up with a measure of economic and social equality.
民主与经济和社会平等程度有着密切关系。
- used to emphasize that one is sure of something
我敢肯定
she's hatching more little plots, I'll be bound!.
我敢肯定她正在策划更多的小阴谋!。
- used to precede a statement which one feels it is one's duty to make, however unwelcome it may be to the hearer
我有责任说
I'm bound to say that I have some doubts.
我有责任告诉大家我有些疑问。
bound
名词 bound:
a line determining the limits of an area
the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something
the greatest possible degree of something
a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards
同义词:leap, leaping, spring, saltation, bounce
动词 bound:
move forward by leaps and bounds
form the boundary of; be contiguous to
同义词:border
place limits on (extent or access)
同义词:restrict, restrain, trammel, limit, confine, throttle
spring back; spring away from an impact
同义词:bounce, resile, take a hop, spring, rebound, recoil, reverberate, ricochet
动词 bind:
stick to firmly
同义词:adhere, hold fast, bond, bind, stick, stick to
create social or emotional ties
make fast; tie or secure, with or as if with a rope
同义词:bind
wrap around with something so as to cover or enclose
secure with or as if with ropes
同义词:tie down, tie up, bind, truss
bind by an obligation; cause to be indebted
同义词:oblige, bind, hold, obligate
form a chemical bond with
同义词:bind
provide with a binding
同义词:bind
fasten or secure with a rope, string, or cord
cause to be constipated
同义词:constipate, bind
形容词 bound:
held with another element, substance or material in chemical or physical union
confined by bonds
secured with a cover or binding; often used as a combining form
(usually followed by `to') governed by fate
同义词:destined
covered or wrapped with a bandage
同义词:bandaged
headed or intending to head in a certain direction; often used as a combining form as in `college-bound students'
同义词:destined
bound by an oath
bound by contract
同义词:apprenticed, articled, indentured
confined in the bowels
bound
■In1937 he was compelled to bind out his twelve- year-old son to a blacksmith.
一九三七年他不得不订合同让他十二岁的儿子给铁匠当学徒。
■When a thing is wrong something's bound to happen.
一件事出了差错就势必引起不良的后果。
■All attempts to bolster up colonialism are bound to fail.
一切想维护殖民主义的企图都是注定要失败的。
■All attempts to bolster up apartheid are bound to fail.
一切想维护种族隔离的企图都是注定要失败的。
■A train bound for Manchester drew up.
一辆开往曼彻斯特的列车停了下来。
■One who does not conform to, or refuses to be bound by, accepted beliefs, customs, or practices.
不符合准则或规范的人不服从,或拒绝被既定的信仰,风俗,或规则约束的人
■A length of yarn, cord, or thread, especially a strong silk thread used mainly to bind the edges of buttonholes.
丝线一段毛线、粗线或丝线,尤指主要用来缝合钮扣孔的结实丝线
■The welfare of the individual is bound up with the welfare of the community.
个人的福利与社会的福利有着密切的关系。
■Bound by a deep sense of duty; bound by a common interest in sports.
为强烈的责任感所驱使; 由于对体育运动的共同兴趣而结合
■Drivers who habitually cut in are bound to cause accidents sooner or later.
习惯於超车的驾驶员迟早要出车祸。
■A collection of written or printed sheets bound together; a book.
书籍装订在一起的书写的或印刷的单张纸的集合; 书籍
■The book was bound in red leather.
书被以红皮面装帧。
■Something is bound to happen one way or another to end the conflict or solve the problem.
事情一定以某种方式发生以结束冲突或解决难题。
■A people's just war is bound to end in victory.
人民的正义战争最后一定会胜利。
■The weather is bound to get better this afternoon.
今天下午天气肯定会好。
■In the long run pricesare bound to rise.
从长远看,物价肯定要涨。
■He rose to the highest position at a bound.
他一跃而升至最高地位。
■He bought a bound volume of the magazine.
他买了一本该杂志的合订本。
■They were bound down by the terms of the agreement.
他们受到协约条款的约束。
■They were bound by legal ties.
他们受到法律的约束。
■They were legally bound into some home.
他们在法律上隶属某个家庭。
■They bound his legs so that he should not escape .
他们将他的两腿捆起来使他不能逃跑。
■They bound him to a stake and burned him to death.
他们将他绑在火刑桩上,将他烧死。
■They bound him to a stake and burned him to death .
他们将他绑在火刑桩上,将他烧死。
■They bound up three volumes into one.
他们把三卷书装订成一卷。
■Their refusal to sign the contract has put us in a bit of a bind.
他们拒绝签约,从而使我们的处境有些困难。
■They bound him hand and foot and placed a gag in his mouth.
他们捆住他的手脚,还用一块东西塞住他的嘴。
■They bound him to a stake with a strong rope.
他们用一根结实的绳子将他绑在一根柱子上。
■They bound him to a stake with a rope.
他们用绳子把他绑在柱子上。
■They were bound up in fetters of conventionalism.
他们被因袭主义的枷锁所束缚。
■He seems very bound up in his work.
他似乎非常喜欢自己的工作。
■He's bound to go, and nothing could stop him.
他决定要走,任何事都阻止不了他。
■He is bound by the terms of the contract.
他受到合同条款的约束。
■He's bound up with the grocery trade in some way or another.
他同食品杂货业有着某种密切的关系。
■He is bound to succeed in his study.
他在学业上一定会成功。
■He is bound up in his work.
他埋头于他的工作。
■He bound up the two book into one volume .
他将两本书装订成一册。
■In his youth his father bound him out to a blacksmith.
他年轻时,他父亲叫他去跟一个铁匠当徒弟。
■He's bound to notice your mistake.
他必定会觉察到你的错误。
■He put her aboard a steamer bound for New York.
他把她送上了一艘驶向纽约的汽船。
■You're in honor bound to lend him money when he did the same for you.
他曾借钱给你,道义上现在你应借钱给他。
■He hasn't got any money, so he's bound to turn up sooner or later.
他没有钱,所以,他必定会出现的。
■His son was bound to an architect for six years.
他的儿子签订了合同当一位建筑师的学徒,为期6年。
■His patriotism has bound him to his motherland.
他的爱国心使他和祖国紧密联系在一起。
■He was bound apprentice to a carpenter.
他立约当木匠的学徒。
■He bound himself to pay back the debt he owed.
他答应偿还他所欠的债。
■With one bound, he was over the wall.
他纵身一跃就跳过了墙。
■His promotion is bound to cause much heartburning.
他被提升肯定会招致许多妒忌。
■He was bound by the stupidest routine.
他被束缚在极其呆板的日常工作上。
■He was bound to a chair and left.
他被绑在一把椅子上,就那样待著。