escape
[is'keip]
v.逃跑, 逃脱, 逃避, 被忘掉, 泄露, 去度假
n.逃跑, 逃脱, 逃避, 泄露, 度假,[计算机]退出键
n.[计算机]换码
例句与用法:
The prisoner has escaped.
犯人逃走了。
The thief jumped into a car and made his escape.
小偷跳上汽车逃走了。
词形变化:
形容词: escapable | 名词: escaper | 动词过去式: escaped | 动词过去分词: escaped | 动词现在分词: escaping | 动词第三人称单数: escapes |
vi.
1. 逃跑; 逃脱[(+from)]
The soldier escaped from the enemy's prison.
这个士兵从敌人的监狱里逃了出来。
2. 避免[(+from/out of)]
He traveled extensively to escape from boredom.
他到处旅游以解烦闷。
3. 漏出; 流出[(+from/out of)]
Gas is escaping from the pipe.
煤气正从管中逸出。
vt.
1. 逃避; 逃脱; 避免[+v-ing]
We were lucky to escape being punished.
我们很幸运, 没有受罚。
He escaped the trials after the war.
战后他逃过了审判。
2. 没有被……注意到; 被……忘掉
The matter has quite escaped my memory.
这件事我完全记不得了。
Her name escapes me.
我记不起她的名字了。
n.
1. 逃跑; 逃脱[C][U]
He made his escape in disguise.
他化装后逃走了。
2. 漏出[C][U]
Can you smell an escape of gas?
你能闻到漏出的煤气吗?
3. 逃避(现实); 解闷[S]
She read detective stories as an escape.
她看侦探小说解闷。
4. 逃路; 逃跑工具[C]
We must cut off his escape.
我们必须切断他的退路。
escape
过去式:escaped
过去分词:escaped
现在进行时:escaping
名词复数:escapes
词形变化:
形容词: escapable | 名词: escaper | 动词过去式: escaped | 动词过去分词: escaped | 动词现在分词: escaping | 动词第三人称单数: escapes |
同义词:
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
vi.逃跑; 躲避
evade
flee
abscond
get away
同义参见:
go
fly1
desertion
out
elude
elope
avoid
outlet
run
反义参见:
pursue
escape[i'skeip]vi.1.■逃跑,逃走,逃出;溜走;摆脱,挣脱:to escape from the burning house逃出失火的房子to escape from the cage逃出笼子2.■越狱;逃脱追捕,逃脱捕获;避免被捕;逃脱惩罚;获得(或重新获得)自由:to escape from prison越狱3.■逃避现实;躲避:to escape from reality by通过…逃避现实4.■逃避,避免(疾病、痛苦、事故等);免除,逃脱(灾难等):Two were injured, but he escaped.两人受了伤,但他幸免了。5.■(气体、液体、流体等)漏出,渗出,逸出,流出,流掉;发出:gas escaping from a pipe从管子里漏出的(煤)气6.■疏忽,忽略;消失,忘掉,被遗忘:The image escaped from her memory.那形象已经从她的记忆中消失。7.■(航天飞船等)脱离,逃逸8.■【植物学】野化,退化vt.1.■(从…)逃脱,逃避,逃离或躲避(追捕等):to escape pursuers逃避追踪者2.■(成功地)避免(灾难、危险等);使免于;躲避:to escape punishment逃避惩罚They escaped death by inches when the house collapsed.房子塌下来,差点儿把他们砸死。3.■无意识(或无心、不自觉)地从…发出;被…禁不住地说出(或评论):A scream escaped his lips.他不禁尖叫一声。4.■未被觉察,未受注意,没有被…注意到,躲开或逃过(别人)的注意;被遗忘,被忘掉,忘记:Her name escapes me.我忘了她的名字。n.1.■逃跑,逃走,逃亡,逃逸;逃脱,逃离;逃避2.■逃脱的状况3.■逃脱的途径,逃路;逃跑工具,逃跑方法;出口,太平门;退水闸;逸水闸4.■逃避现实;解闷,消遣5.■(气体、液体等的)漏泄,逃逸,流出,漏出,排泄,漏气6.■(航天飞行中的)脱离,逃逸7.■【植物学】野化植物,野化种,退化植物8.■违法;违反9.■[废语]轻微的过失10.■[废语]胡闹;恶作剧adj.1.■逃避(现实)的,消遣的2.■3.■使逃避规则(或约束)的4.■为了逃跑的5.■使逃跑成为可能的;用以逃脱的,应急的6.■善于脱身的;善于逃跑的7.■例外的8.■排水用的近义词avoidavadeeludeescape death by a hairbreadth死里逃生,九死一生 [亦作 have a hairbreadth escape]escape with life and limb未受严重伤害而逃脱,无大损伤而逃脱make (good) one's (escape)(顺利)逃脱narrow (或 near, hairbreadth) escape (或 share)幸免于难,九死一生(常与 have 连用)变形vi.escapedescaping
escapeescape[isˈkeip]vi.1.■逃走, 逃脱, 逃避2.■避免; 免除3.■漏出(气, 水); 流走, 排泄, 放[抛]出4.■(移植的植物)长成了野生植物escape from prison越狱escape from danger幸免于难
词性变化escape[isˈkeip]vt.1.■逃走, 逃避, 避免, 免受2.■疏忽, 遗漏, 记不住, 没引起注意3.■逸出; 禁不住说出4.■透射, 贯穿, 穿透5.■【计】换码escape danger脱险escape one's memory被某人遗忘escape one's lips脱口而出His name escapes me. (=His name escapes my memory.)我记不得他的名字了。A moan escaped the patient.那病人不禁呻吟了一声。He narrowly escaped death.他九死一生。escape[isˈkeip]n.1.■逃跑[脱], 漏出, 逸出; 避免, 忘记2.■逃脱的方法; 逃走的路3.■消遣; 解闷4.■出口, 排气管, 太平门, 退水闸, 逸水门5.■【植】野化[退化]植物; 【计】换码
继承用法escape-proofadj.1.■防逃脱的escapeway[ɪˈskeɪpweɪ]n.1.■逃路, 太平门[梯]
词性变化escapable[isˈkeipəbl]adj.escapelessadj.escapern.escapinglyadv.
参考词汇escape;avoid;evade;elude;都含“避免”、“逃避”的意思。1.■escape 指“脱离或避开即将来临或近在眼前的伤害、危险、灾祸等事物”常作借喻用, 如:escape death脱离死亡。2.■avoid 强调“有意识地躲避不愉快的或可能发生危险的事物或情况”, 如:I cannot avoid meeting her.我怎么也避不开她。3.■evade 强调“用心机或狡猾的手段逃避或回避对自己不利的东西”, 如:evade one's duty逃避责任。4.■elude 指“避开极接近的麻烦或巧妙、迅速地逃避”, 如:The criminal eluded the police.那个罪犯甩掉了警察的追捕。catch;capture;encounter;meet;face;
verb
- [no obj.]break free from confinement or control
逃跑,逃脱
two burglars have just escaped from prison.
两名盗窃犯刚从监狱逃跑了。
[as adj. escaped]escaped convicts.
逃犯。
■[with obj.]elude or get free from (someone)
逃避,躲避
he drove along the dual carriageway to escape police.
他沿着复式车行道开车以逃避警察。
■succeed in avoiding or eluding something dangerous, unpleasant, or undesirable
侥幸躲过,幸免
the driver escaped with a broken knee.
司机死里逃生,但一个膝盖受伤。
[with obj.]a baby boy narrowly escaped death.
一个男婴幸免于难。
■[with obj.]fail to be noticed or remembered by (someone)
逃过…的注意;被…遗忘
the name escaped him.
他忘了名字。
it may have escaped your notice, but this is not a hotel.
你也许没有注意到,但这不是旅馆。
■(of a gas, liquid, or heat) leak from a container
(气体,液体,热量)漏出;逸出
■[with obj.](of words or sounds) issue involuntarily or inadvertently from (someone or their lips)
(话语,声音)(不由自主地)从…发出;由…发出
a sob escaped her lips.
她不由地抽泣起来。
- an act of breaking free from confinement or control
逃跑;逃脱
the story of his escape from a POW camp.
有关他从战俘营逃跑的故事。
the gang had made their escape.
那一伙人逃跑了。
[mass noun]he could think of no way of escape, short of rudeness.
除了撒野之外,他再也想不出其他逃跑的办法。
■an act of successfully avoiding something dangerous, unpleasant, or unwelcome
逃避
the baby was fine, but it was a lucky escape.
孩子没事儿,这是不幸中之万幸。
■a means of escaping from somewhere
逃跑方法
[as modifier]he had planned his escape route.
他计划了逃跑线路。
■a form of temporary distraction from reality or routine
暂时解脱;逃避现实;消遣;解闷
romantic novels should present an escape from the dreary realities of life.
传奇小说让人从沉闷的现实生活中暂时解脱出来。
■a leakage of gas, liquid, or heat, from a container
(气体、液体或热量的)泄漏;逃逸
■(亦作 escape key)(Computing)a key on a computer keyboard which either interrupts the current operation or converts subsequent characters to a control sequence
(计算机)退出键,换码键
■a garden plant or pet animal that has gone wild and (especially in plants) become naturalized
野化植物(或动物)
派生
escapable
adjective
escaper
noun
语源
- Middle English: from Old French eschaper, based on medieval Latin ex- 'out' + cappa 'cloak'. Compare with escapade
escape
名词 escape:
the act of escaping physically
同义词:flight
an inclination to retreat from unpleasant realities through diversion or fantasy
同义词:escapism
the unwanted discharge of a fluid from some container
a valve in a container in which pressure can build up (as a steam boiler); it opens automatically when the pressure reaches a dangerous level
同义词:safety valve, relief valve, escape valve, escape cock
nonperformance of something distasteful (as by deceit or trickery) that you are supposed to do
an avoidance of danger or difficulty
a means or way of escaping
a plant originally cultivated but now growing wild
动词 escape:
run away from confinement
同义词:get away, break loose
fail to experience
同义词:miss
escape potentially unpleasant consequences; get away with a forbidden action
同义词:get off, get away, get by, get out
be incomprehensible to; escape understanding by
同义词:elude
issue or leak, as from a small opening
remove oneself from a familiar environment, usually for pleasure or diversion
同义词:get away
flee; take to one's heels; cut and run
同义词:scat, run, scarper, turn tail, lam, run away, hightail it, bunk, head for the hills, take to the woods, fly the coop, break away
escape
■Some blood may escape into the urine.
一些血液可能流入尿中。
■Once they were in the clutches of the enemy ,they knew they'd never escape.
一旦落入敌人手中,他们知道一定逃不了。
■God provides a way to escape temptation.
上帝给我们逃脱诱惑的出路。
■Escape with us to the tropical island of Barbados .
与我们一同到巴巴多斯的热带岛屿上消遣。
■It is illegal to maim oneself to escape duty.
为逃避责任而自残是违法的。
■Escape from Dartmoor prison is difficult.
从达特穆尔监狱逃走非常困难。
■There is not the smallest chance of his escape.
他一点逃走的机会也没有。
■He means business: he really will shoot us if we try to escape.
他不是说著玩的; 我们要是逃,他真会开枪。
■They watched him closely in case he should escape.
他们严密监视他,惟恐他会逃脱。
■They were hacked to death as they tried to escape.
他们企图逃走时被砍死了。
■They could escape from predatory animals.
他们可以甩脱凶残的野兽。
■They offered a thanksgiving to God for their escape from the shipwreck.
他们因从海难中得以生还向上帝作了感恩祈祷。
■They bound his legs so that he should not escape .
他们将他的两腿捆起来使他不能逃跑。
■They dived into the Underground to escape the rain.
他们急忙钻进地铁避雨。
■They were accused of aiding him in his escape.
他们被控帮助他逃跑。
■They managed to escape under cover of darkness.
他们设法在夜色掩护下逃跑了。
■They devised a plan to escape from prison.
他们设计越狱。
■He tried to think up a plan for escape.
他企图想出一个逃跑的计划。
■His attempted escape from prison was a failure.
他企图越狱的想法彻底落空了。
■By good luck he was able to escape.
他侥幸逃脱了。
■He traveled extensively to escape from boredom.
他到处旅游以解烦闷。
■He made his escape in disguise.
他化装後逃走了。
■He told us the story of his escape from the enemy.
他向我们叙说了他逃离敌人的经过。
■He made for the door and tried to escape.
他向门口走去,企图逃跑。
■He listens to music as an escape from the pressures of work.
他听音乐以缓解一下工作的压力。
■He stayed in the background to escape from the public attention.
他呆在幕后为了避开公众的注意。
■He was captured trying to escape from the country.
他在企图逃离这个国家时被捕获。
■He showed us our escape route on the map.
他在地图上指出我们逃走的路线.
■He reflected how difficult it would be to escape .
他在想逃跑会有多么难。
■From this prison there is no escape.
他在这个监狱里是逃不出去的。
■He thinks he will never escape hard work.
他想他永远逃避不了辛苦的工作。
■He devised a plan whereby he might escape.
他想出了一个可藉以逃脱的办法。
■He was foiled in his attempt to escape.
他想逃亡的企图因遭到阻挠而落空了。
■His plan to escape came badly unstuck.
他想逃走的打算完全吹了。
■He wanted to escape from the provincialism of the small university where he taught.
他所执教是一所规模很小的大学,他想摆脱存在于其中的地方主义桎梏。
■He wants to escape from the provincialism of the small university where he teach.
他所执教是一所规模很小的大学,他想摆脱存在於其中的地方主义桎梏。
■He draw me aside to escape the wild car.
他把我拉到一边以躲开那疯狂的车辆。
■He had no way to escape only toil up the steep hill.
他无路可逃,只有吃力地爬上陡峭的山。
■He longed to escape from the fetters of an unhappy marriage.
他渴望逃脱那不幸婚姻的束缚。
■He escape from prison by climbing over the wall.
他爬墙越狱逃跑。
■He reads adventure stories as an escape.
他看冒险小说作为消遣。
■He connived at letting the prisoner escape from prison.
他纵容那个囚犯越狱。
■Locked up, he had no way to escape.
他被锁了起来,没有办法逃跑了。
■He feigned death to escape capture.
他装死以逃避被俘。
■Seeing no change of escape, he put a bold face on the matter and walked directly to me.
他见逃不掉了,便装出一幅对这件事满不在乎的样子,径直朝我走来。
■He managed to escape from their clutches.
他设法摆脱了他们的控制。
■His attempt to escape has been foiled.
他逃亡的企图遭到挫败。
■He fled to Brazil trying to escape the long arm of the law.
他逃到巴西,企图逃避恢恢法网。
■It's wonderful that they managed to escape.
令人惊奇的是他们居然设法逃跑了。
■To my surprise, he could escape from that big fire.
令我惊讶的是,他能够从那场大火里逃脱出来。