exculpate

['ekskʌlpeit]

v.为某人开脱,证明无罪

词形变化：

形容词: exculpable | 名词: exculpation | 动词过去式: exculpated | 动词过去分词: exculpated | 动词现在分词: exculpating | 动词第三人称单数: exculpates |

vt.

开脱; 使无罪

exculpate

过去式：exculpated

过去分词：exculpated

现在进行时：exculpating

词形变化：

形容词: exculpable | 名词: exculpation | 动词过去式: exculpated | 动词过去分词: exculpated | 动词现在分词: exculpating | 动词第三人称单数: exculpates |

词义辨析：

同义参见:

acquit

absolve

pardon

justify

exculpate['ekskʌlpeit]vt.1.■使无罪，开脱(罪责)，证明或申明(某人)无罪：He was exculpated by the testimony of several witnesses.几名目击者的证词证明他无罪。变形vt.exculpatedexculpating

1. [with obj.](formal)show or declare that (someone) is not guilty of wrongdoing
   (正式)证明…无罪；为…开脱罪责
   the article exculpated the mayor.
   那篇文章为市长开脱罪责。
   

1. mid 17th cent.: from medieval Latin exculpat- 'freed from blame', from the verb exculpare, from ex- 'out, from' + Latin culpa 'blame'
   

exculpate

动词 exculpate:

pronounce not guilty of criminal charges

同义词：acquit, assoil, clear, discharge, exonerate

exculpate

■exculpate oneself from blame

为自己辩解.

■He exculpate himself from stealing the money.

他自行辩白没有偷钱。

■He exculpate himself from a charge of theft.

他辩白自己无盗窃嫌疑。

■How would you exculpate for them?

你如何为他们辩解？

■Two months passed away in hopeless expectation on my part, while I must do the magistrate the justice to say that he used every means to obtain information of the person I declared could exculpate me if he would.

假如有关钻石的那个故事的，确是卡德鲁斯自己瞎编的，而世界上根本就没有布沙尼神甫这么个人，那么，我就没救了，除非能把卡德鲁斯本人捉到，而且能使他自己招供一切。

■exculpate vt.

声明无罪；

■Happily, Mr Obama has the authority needed to lead the world towards a resolution: his hands are clean, and his lack of desire to exculpate his country is evident.

幸运的是，奥巴马拥有带领世界走向解决所需要的威信：他的双手是乾净的、他无意为美国开脱是显而易见的。

■exculpate sb from a charge

开脱(某人)的罪责

■exculpate a person from a charge

开脱对某人的指责

■Acting or tending to exculpate.

开脱罪责的开脱的行为或倾向

■Why always have you reason to exculpate for your failure of exams, and never try to through exam one time.

怎么你总是有理由为自己考试不及格开脱，从来没有努力考好过一次。

■Whatever I write would be an appeal to her, an attempt to exculpate myself, even though such exculpation is not really possible.

我所写的都还将会吸引她，或会变成我为自己的辩解，就算这些辩解也不大可能有用。

■Now you must face them frankly, facing these situations, your instinctive action is “escaping then covering up”, trying to exculpate yourself from the trouble.

现在你必须要坦白面对他们。面对这些情形，本能的反应是“先逃避后掩盖”，想尽办法为自己开脱。

■exculpate sb. from a charge

申明某人无罪

■exculpate oneself from a charge of theft

辩白自己无盗窃嫌疑