grade
[greid]
n.等级, 年级, 成绩, 斜坡
v.分级, 评分, 渐次变化
n.改良品种(家畜),矿石品位
例句与用法:
He is in the third grade.
他读三年级。
I got good grades last term.
上学期,我的分数很高。
He's not in the first grade as a musician.
他不是第一流的音乐家。
词形变化:
动词过去式: graded | 动词过去分词: graded | 动词现在分词: grading | 动词第三人称单数: grades |
n.[C]
1. 等级; 级别; 阶段
These are second-grade grapes.
这些是次级葡萄。
2. 【美】(中, 小学的)年级; (某年级的)全体学生
The twins will enter the fourth grade this fall.
这对双胞胎今年秋季将升到四年级。
3. 【美】成绩, 评分
He received a failing grade on the term paper.
他的学期研究报告不及格。
4. 【美】小学[the P]
5. 【美】坡度; 斜坡
vt.
1. 将……分等级; 将……分类
The pearls are carefully graded.
这些珍珠的等级分得很细。
2. 【美】给……评分
The teacher spent all weekend grading the children's papers.
那位教师花了整个周末给孩子们的试卷打分数。
3. 把(路面等)筑平
vi.
1. 分等级; 属于某等级
2. (颜色等)渐次变化, 渐次调和[(+into)]
Red and yellow grade into orange.
红与黄混合成橘黄。
短语词组:
make the grade
1. 达到标准
The trial flight has made the grade.
试飞成功。
on the down grade
1. 走下坡路
Their marriage is on the down grade.
他们的婚姻关系每况愈下。
on the up grade
1. 走上坡路
Business is on the up grade.
生意在好转。
grade
名词复数:grades
过去式:graded
过去分词:graded
现在进行时:grading
词形变化:
动词过去式: graded | 动词过去分词: graded | 动词现在分词: grading | 动词第三人称单数: grades |
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.vi.整理; 归类
arrange
sort
classify
group
rank
rate
place
n.斜坡
slope
gradient
incline
hill
同义参见:
form
rank1
classification
rate1
coordinate
category
mark1
measure
descent
status
degree
class
incline2
assort
grade[ɡreid]n.1.■等级,级别;品级2.■(质量)标准,水平3.■官阶;军阶;军衔4.■(道路的)斜坡;坡度;上坡(或下坡)速度5.■[亦作 grade line] 【建筑业】(建筑物周围的)地平面;参考水准面6.■(某一过程的)阶段;步骤;进程;(疾病的)期,严重程度7.■[美国英语](中小学的)学级,年级;同一年级的全体学生8.■[美国英语](用字母或数字表示的)成绩,分数;评分等级9.■[the grades]小学10.■【畜牧学】级进杂种;级(用于动物分类)11.■【语音学】音级12.■【地质学】均夷状态,夷平状态vt.1.■把…分类(或归类);把…分(或定)等级:Potatoes are graded according to size and quality.马铃薯按大小和质量分等级。2.■[美国英语]给…打分;定成绩;批改(作业等);把…置于某年级:The teacher spent all weekend grading the children's essays.老师整个周末都花在批改孩子们的作文上。3.■使色彩(或色调)渐浓(或渐淡);顺次(或依等级)排列4.■使平坦,减缓坡度;把(路面)筑平:to grade a road平整道路5.■【畜牧学】(把杂种、劣种动物)与纯种杂交改良(与up连用)vi.1.■渐变,从一等级(逐渐地)进入另一等级;逐渐转化:Red grades into orange.红色逐渐趋于橙色。2.■属于某种等级3.■【语音学】递变4.■【畜牧学】品种被改良(与up连用)at grade[美国英语]在同一水平面上(河床的倾斜度、流速均适度、水量致使)沉淀物的量无变化;处于均夷状态,处于夷平状态make the grade[美国英语]克服困难而达到理想的目标;获得成功;达到标准爬上坡顶on the down grade在走下坡路;在衰落中,在衰退中on the up grade在走上坡路;兴盛,上升,兴隆up to grade达到标准;符合标准变形vt.gradedgrading
gradegrade[ɡreid]n.1.■等级, 级别, 程度2.■[美](中小学)年级; 某一年级的学生3.■[the grades][美]小学校4.■[美](学校的)评分等级5.■[美]坡[斜]度6.■元音交替7.■【畜】改良杂种grade A milk甲级牛奶a grade teacher小学教师a student in the second grade二年级学生He always got high grades in school.他在学校里总是得高分。
词性变化grade[ɡreid]vt.1.■分级[等, 类]2.■(试卷等)记分数, 打成绩3.■[美]减缓坡度; 使(色调)渐浓[淡]We grade the students according to their reading ability.我们根据阅读能力将学生划分等级。grade[ɡreid]vi.1.■属某等级2.■(颜色等)渐次调和[变化]The colors graded gradually from orange to yellow.这些颜色逐渐地从橙色变成黄色。
继承用法gradelinen.1.■坡度线grademark[ˈɡreɪdmɑ:k]n.1.■表示商品等级的记号
词性变化grade[ɡreid]vt.1.■在... 上标出商品等级的记号
noun
- a particular level of rank, quality, proficiency, intensity, or value
(等级、质量、熟练程度、强度或数值上的)级别
sea salt is usually available in coarse or fine grades.
从级别上来说,海盐通常有粗盐和细盐之分。
■a level in a salary or employment structure
(薪水或就业结构中的)等级
■(Brit.)a level of importance allocated to a listed building
(英)(对列入名单的建筑物按重要性进行的)分级
[as modifier]a Grade I listed building.
一级建筑。
■(chiefly N. Amer.)a mark indicating the quality of a student's work
(主北美)(表明学生成绩的)分数
I got good grades last semester.
上学期我得了高分。
■(Brit.)an examination, especially in music
(英)(尤指音乐的)考试
I took grade five and got a distinction.
我参加了五级的考试并得了优良。
■(N.Amer.)(with specifying ordinal number) those pupils in a school or school system who are grouped by age or ability for teaching at a particular level for a year
(北美)(按学生年龄或受教能力划分的)年级
she teaches first grade.
她教一年级。
■(in historical linguistics) a relative position in a series of forms involving ablaut
(历史语言学)元音变换的相应位置
■(Zoology)a group of animals at a similar evolutionary level
(动)(由一组处于相似进化程度的动物形成的)级 - (chiefly N. Amer.)a gradient or slope
(主北美)梯度;斜坡
just over the crest of a long seven per cent grade.
刚越过了一个长长的0.07度斜坡的山顶。 - [usu. as modifier]a variety of cattle produced by crossing with a superior breed
与纯种杂交改良的牛
grade stock.
改良的家畜。
[with obj.](一般作 be graded)
- arrange in or allocate to grades; class or sort
按照级别安排或分配;分类
they are graded according to thickness.
它们是按厚度分类的。
[as adj. graded]carefully graded exercises.
仔细分类的练习。
■(chiefly N. Amer.)give a mark to (a student or a piece of work)
(主北美)(给学生或作业)打分 - [no obj.]pass gradually from one level, especially a shade of colour, into another
(尤指色彩)从一个等级逐渐进入另一个等级
the sky graded from blue at the top of the shot to white on the horizon.
天空从镜头顶端的蓝色渐渐变成地平线上的白色。 - reduce (a road) to an easy gradient
(将路面)坡度减缓 - cross (livestock) with a superior breed
(家畜)与更优良品种杂交
at grade
- (N. Amer.)on the same level
(北美)在同一水平面上
the crossing at grade of two streets.
两条街的平面交叉路口。
- (informal)succeed; reach the desired standard
(非正式)成功;达到理想标准
- early 16th cent.: from French, or from Latin gradus 'step'. Originally used as a unit of measurement of angles (a degree of arc), the term later referred to degrees of merit or quality
grade
名词 grade:
a body of students who are taught together
a relative position or degree of value in a graded group
the gradient of a slope or road or other surface
one-hundredth of a right angle
同义词:grad
a degree of ablaut
同义词:gradation
a number or letter indicating quality (especially of a student's performance)
the height of the ground on which something stands
同义词:ground level
a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality
a variety of cattle produced by crossbreeding with a superior breed
动词 grade:
assign a rank or rating to
同义词:rate, rank, range, order, place
level to the right gradient
assign a grade or rank to, according to one's evaluation
determine the grade of or assign a grade to
grade
■You get an A grade for scores of 75 and over.
75 分及75以上的分数就是优等。
■Propanol (IPA), Electronic grade or better.
8异丙醇(IPA),电子工业级或者更好的。
■Fatigue bet of 20CrMo steel for Grade D sucker rod.
D级抽油杆用20CrMo钢疲劳试验
■"I think eighth grade is critical, " Marcus says.
“我认为八年级是关键的一年,”马库斯说。
■A low number; a low grade of oil.
一个小的数; 低级油
■How does a professor grade a student's work?
一个教授是怎样给学生打分的?
■The first grade was allowed to leave school early.
一年级学生被允许提早离校。
■I got a nickname "dirty boy"when I was in Grade 1.
一年级的时候,别人给我起了个外号叫“脏孩子”。
■Grade 1 coffee is better than Grade 2.
一级咖啡比二级的好。
■The third and fourth grade team up to decorate the gym for the party.
三、四年级的学生一起合作,为联谊会布置体育馆。
■Music is an optional course in Grade.
三年级音乐是选修课。
■What was your grade for the last test?
上次测验你得了多少分?
■Of the highest U.S. government grade of meat.
上等的特指美国政府规定的肉类最高等级的
■HAL: Good. Come see my fifth grade.
不错。来看看我教的五年级。嗨。
■The other father never finished the eighth grade.
与之相反的是,我的另一个爸爸连八年级都没能念完。
■Start secondary education in seventh grade and end it after tenth.
中等教育从7年级开始,在10年级之后结束。
■He perfects the process for make high- grade steel.
为炼出优质钢他完善地改进了生产流程。
■George: On the globe in Class 3, Grade 1.
乔治:在一年级三班的地球仪上。
■The star student of the second grade is a moral outcast.
二年级的尖子是个地地道道的流氓。
■Skip from the fourth to the sixth grade.
从四年级跳级到六年级。
■He's not in the first grade as a musician.
他不是第一流的音乐家。
■He started learning judo in fourth grade.
他从小学四年级开始学柔道。
■They grade eggs before they send them to the shops.
他们先把鸡蛋分等再送往商店。
■Their products are of the first grade.
他们的产品是一流的。
■Their marriage is on the down grade.
他们的婚姻关系每况愈下。
■Their new products are near up to grade.
他们的新产品基本上都是合格的。
■He flunked 6th grade and had take classes again.
他六年级留级了,必须重新修课。
■He tried several times to enlist, but first he was too young, then too thin, to make the grade.
他几次报名应征,但都不合标准,先是由于年纪太小,而后又由于长得太瘦。
■He skipped the fourth grade because of his aptitude.
他因天资聪颖从三年级跳到了五年级。
■He attained a high grade in the diplomatic service.
他在外交界的地位很高。
■He is very downhearted about the poor grade he got in school.
他对糟糕的学业成绩感到十分沮丧。
■Joey had made the "team." He was in seventh grade.
他才是个七年级生,而其余的人都是八年级生。
■He ranks among the best pupils of his grade .
他是他们班级最好的学生之一。
■He went to grade school in New York and high school in Chicago.
他是在纽约上的小学,芝加哥上的中学。
■He is a first grade primary school pupil.
他是小学一年级学生。
■His career has been on the down grade.
他的事业已经走下坡路了。
■He merits a grade of B on his composition.
他的作文分数应该得B。
■His grade is better than any other one.
他的学习成绩比水都优秀.
■He received a falling grade on the term paper.
他的学期论文得了个不及格分数。
■His grade ranked first in the class.
他的成绩在班上名列第一。
■He received a failing grade on the term paper.
他的期末报告不及格。
■His poor grade in English dissatisfied his teacher.
他的英语成绩很差,令他的老师很不满意。
■He himself had only finished the fourth grade.
他自己只上完四年级。
■He is in the third grade.
他读三年级。
■He had to repeat the fourth grade.
他读四年级时留级一年。
■He jumped the frist grade in college.
他跳过大学一年级。
■Intrigue one: "Grade " produce result.
伎俩一:“等级”搞名堂。
■Why get upset just because you got one bad grade?
何必因为一次成绩不好就想不开呢?
■Attends first grade, but soon drops out again.
佛罗斯特上一年级,但很快再次辍学。
■Homework counts for one half of the course grade.
作业占课程总成绩的一半。
make the grade
1. 达到标准
The trial flight has made the grade.
试飞成功。
on the down grade
1. 走下坡路
Their marriage is on the down grade.
他们的婚姻关系每况愈下。
on the up grade
1. 走上坡路
Business is on the up grade.
生意在好转。
习惯用语at grade1.■[美]在同一水平面上down grade1.■下坡, 往下走2.■变坏make the grade1.■上陡坡2.■[美]克服困难3.■达到标准on the up grade1.■上升[下降]; 盛[衰]on the down grade1.■上升[下降]; 盛[衰]up grade1.■上坡, 往上走2.■变好up to grade1.■够标准, 合格特殊用法accelerating grade1.■加速坡accuracy grade1.■准确度级别activation grade1.■活化度annealing grade1.■退火程度[等级]army grade1.■(陆军)军用级ascending grade1.■升坡, 上坡度bunching grade1.■压缩坡cattle grade1.■家畜等级标准centesimal grade1.■百分制choice grade1.■精选级chromatographic grade1.■色谱级(的); 色谱用(的)circuit grade1.■电路品级[类别]coasting grade1.■惰力运行坡道collegiate grade1.■大学程度combination grade1.■(在两个标准等级之间的)中间级combined grade1.■混合[混装]等级commercial beef grade1.■商品级牛肉common grade1.■普通等级contrast grade1.■反差度, 对比度coupler compressing grade1.■压钩坡cut-off grade1.■品位下限, 截止品位cutter beef grade1.■绞肉级[第六级]牛肉dark grade1.■深色烟叶diameter grade1.■直径阶domestic grade1.■民用规格double spur grade1.■人字坡downhill grade1.■下坡道economic grade1.■经济坡度excessive grade1.■过陡坡度expanding grade1.■胀管度extra grade1.■特级extra-pure grade1.■超纯级fancy grade1.■特级, 最优级finished grade1.■已修整坡度flat grade1.■平缓坡道floating grade1.■滑行坡度forging grade1.■锻造级fuel grade1.■【航空】燃料品级good beef grade1.■良级(七级中的第三级)牛肉grease grades1.■润滑脂品级height grade1.■树高阶ideal grade1.■(磨具的)理想硬度incline grade1.■倾度industrial grade1.■技术等级inertia grade1.■惰性坡度inferior grade1.■低级品insulation grade1.■绝缘等级intermediate grade1.■中年级jelly grade1.■(肉冻, 果冻等的)胶凝度large grade1.■大型的, 尺寸大的, 大规格的limiting grade1.■限制坡度locating grade1.■定线坡度log grade1.■原木等级long heavy down grade1.■长大下坡道longitudinal grade1.■纵坡度low grade1.■低级的, 低质量的marketable grade1.■商品级, 销售级medium grade1.■中级(指大小), 中型规格minimum economical descending grade1.■最小经济降坡minor grade1.■较小坡度mixed grades1.■异级混合物; (石油产品的)不同类混合物momentum grade1.■动量坡度navy grade1.■海军级; 舰队级near-level grade1.■平坡noise grade1.■噪声等级oil grade1.■油的粘度号, 油的牌号parabolic grade1.■抛物线坡度passing grade1.■及格pectin grade1.■果胶的胶凝度premium grade1.■珍贵优质的商品primary grades1.■[美]小学低年级profile grade1.■纵断面坡度pusher grade1.■推挽坡度, 需用补机的坡道reagent pure grade1.■试剂纯级(品)reverse grade1.■反向坡度road grade1.■道路坡度rolling grade1.■起伏坡度ruling grade1.■限制坡度sampled grade1.■试样品位satisfactory grade1.■成绩符合要求的毕业班seasonal grades1.■季节级别service grade1.■职务级别slight grade1.■缓坡spectrographic grade1.■光谱级steel grade1.■钢的等级, 钢种, 钢的牌号steep down grade1.■陡下坡stoker grade1.■加煤机用品级straight grade1.■直坡度sustained grade1.■持续坡度switching grade1.■(编组场)调车坡tapering grade1.■尖削度technical-pure grade1.■工业纯品telegraph grade1.■电报级temper grade1.■淬火程度timber grade1.■木材等级top grade1.■最高级; 优级2.■高质量的track grade1.■轨道坡度trade grade1.■商品级, 销售级undulating grade1.■起伏坡度uniform grade1.■均匀坡度unsatisfactory grade1.■不及格(分数)upper grades1.■[美]中、小学七、八年级; 六年制初中的四、五、六年级virtual grade1.■虚坡度volatile grade1.■挥发度winter grade1.■冬用级grade by colour1.■按颜色分级grade of fit1.■【机】配合等级, 适合[适应]度grade of freshness1.■新鲜度等级grade of limits1.■限度等级grade of load1.■(起重机的)负载等级grade of precision1.■精度等级grade of service1.■服务等级[质量]grade of slope1.■坡度, 斜度grade of tolerance1.■公差等级