lap
[læp]
n.膝部, (衣服的)下摆,控制范围
n.重叠部分,(跑道的)一圈
n.舐, (波浪)拍打声
v.包围,(使)重叠, 领先一圈
v.舔食,轻拍
例句与用法:
The leading car crashed midway through the tenth lap.
领先的那辆赛车在第十圈的中途撞毁了。
The child sat on its mother's lap.
小孩坐在妈妈的膝上。
The waves gently lap against the shore.
海浪轻轻地拍打着海岸。
The cat lapped up the milk.
猫舔食牛奶。
词形变化:
名词: lapful | 动词过去式: lapped | 动词过去分词: lapped | 动词现在分词: lapping | 动词第三人称单数: laps |
n.[C]
1. 膝部
Mother holds the baby in/on her lap.
母亲将婴儿抱在膝上。
2. (衣、裙等的)下摆
3. 养育之处; 照顾, 管理(范围)
4. 洼地; 山坳
n.[C]
1. (两物)重叠部分
2. (线等的)一圈
3. (竞赛场的)一圈; (游泳池的)一个来回; (旅程的)一段
He overtook the other runners on the last lap.
他在最后一圈时超过了其他的赛跑选手。
The last lap of our journey is from New York to Boston.
我们的最后一段旅程是从纽约到波士顿。
vt.
1. 使部分重叠; 折叠[O][(+over)]
He lapped one plate over another.
他把一只只盘子叠起来。
2. 用……包扎; 围绕
She lapped my finger with gauze.
她用纱布包扎了我的手指。
3. 跑完……的一圈; 比……领先一圈
By the end of the race Bob had lapped Jimmy.
比赛结束时鲍勃领先吉米一圈。
vi.
1. 部分重叠[(+over)]
The shingles lapped over each other.
木瓦互相搭接。
2. 跑完一圈[Q]
Harry lapped in two minutes.
哈里两分钟跑完一圈。
3. 围绕
短语词组:
in the lap of luxury
1. 在优裕的环境中
She was brought up in the lap of luxury.
她从小养尊处优。
in the lap of the gods
1. 难以预料的
Whether or not he succeeds is in the lap of the gods.
他能否成功尚难以预料。
lap1[læp]n.1.■膝部(人坐着时自腰以下至膝的正面部分)2.■(坐下时)覆盖两膝和大腿部分的衣裙3.■(衣服的)下摆;裙兜,衣兜4.■(可用作口袋的)裙子前兜5.■山谷;山坳;凹地6.■休息的处所7.■重叠8.■重叠量;重叠程度9.■耳垂10.■(绳索绕柱子的)一圈11.■(用作切割或磨光玻璃、宝石等的)磨盘12.■(赛跑中完整的)一圈;跑完全程;(游泳赛)游完全程13.■(扩建工程中的)一部分(或阶段)14.■互搭,搭接;并排15.■掌管范围,责任范围16.■【冶金学】皱褶17.■【材料学】搭头18.■【军事】扫雷段drop(或damp,throw) something in (或into) someone's lap把责任推诿给某人,把某事推在某人身上,把某事交由某人掌管(或负责)[亦作drop(或dump,throw)something into the lap of someone]in fortune's(或Fortune's)lap走运,运气好[亦作in the lap of Fortune (或Providence)]in the lap of future未来的事情,尚在未知之数in the lap of luxury在奢侈的环境中in the lap of the gods全凭天意;一切由神决定;非人力所能左右;结果难以预料last lap(活动、行程等的)最后阶段live in each other's lap紧紧挤靠在一起sit in the lap of倒在…的怀抱中throw oneself into the lap of投入…的怀抱;投靠 lap2[læp]vt.1.■折叠;对折:He used to lap the page where he stopped reading.他常把读到的那一页折起来。2.■包,裹,缠:He lapped his daughter in a warm blanket.他把女儿裹在一个暖和的毯子里。3.■(环境等)包围;使沉浸于:to be lapped in luxury穷奢极欲4.■使形成部分重叠;部分叠盖:to lap slates叠盖石板瓦to lap one board over another使两块木板部分重叠5.■(径赛中)比…领先一圈(或数圈);跑完(全程):Before the end of the race,he lapped the other runners.赛跑结束前,他比其他赛跑者领先了一圈。She lapped the course in 5 minutes 23 seconds.她以5分23秒跑完全程。6.■(用研磨具)切割,磨光,抛光,研磨vi.1.■折叠:All the ends that are not smooth should lap under.所有不平整的边应该叠在下面。2.■部分重叠;互搭,搭接;部分重叠:Put the shingles on the roof so that they lap over each other.将木瓦重叠排放在屋顶上。3.■(时间上)延续,延长至;延伸:One meeting lapped over into the next.会议一个接着一个地开。4.■围绕:A lot of supporters lapped around him.许多支持者围在他的身边。5.■(径赛中)领先或跑完一圈:The racer lapped in 1 minute 43 seconds.竞赛者用了1分43秒跑完了一圈。变形vt.lappedlapping lap3[læp]vt.1.■舔,舔食:The dog is lapping the water.狗在舔水。2.■(波浪)拍打;泼溅:The sea lapped the rocks.海水拍打着岩石。vi.1.■舔,舔食:The cat lapped up all the milk.猫把牛奶舔食一空。2.■(波浪)拍打:The waves are lapping gently against the small boat.海浪在轻轻拍打着小船。n.1.■舔,舔食;一次舔食量2.■被舔食的(流质)食物3.■淡饮料4.■(波浪的)拍打声变形vt.lappedlapping
laplap[læp]n.1.■(衣服的)下摆; 裙[衣]兜2.■膝; [喻]怀抱, 境遇3.■山坳4.■教育所, 休息处5.■【建】(瓦的)互搭; 搭接6.■重叠部分; 重叠量7.■【体】(跑道的)一圈; 一段行程; 工作阶段8.■【机】余面9.■【纺】棉卷, 毛卷; (滚筒上绳索的)一圈10.■掌管, 管理范围, 控制范围11.■研磨, 抛光; 研磨机, 磨盘12.■盖板hold a child in [on] one's lap把孩子放在膝上live in the lap of luxury过着奢侈生活a power station built in the lap of a mountain建造在山坳中的电站lap time跑一圈的时间lap of honour(优胜者)绕场一圈the last lap of our journey我们旅途的最后一阶段Everything falls into his lap.他事事如意。I'm going to drop the whole thing in your lap.我将把整个事情交给你。
词性变化lap[læp]vt.(lapped; lapping)1.■用...包住, 包围2.■把...抱在膝上, [喻]爱护地怀抱着3.■折叠, 重叠, 搭叠4.■(赛跑时)比(某人)领先一圈(或几圈), 跑完(全程等)5.■用磨盘磨(玻璃, 金属, 宝石等)6.■【纺】使(栉梳后的棉花)成卷lap the leg in a bandage用绷带将腿包起来be lapped in a blanket用毯子裹住身体He lapped the course in three minutes.他用三分钟跑完全程。lap[læp]vi.1.■包围2.■重叠3.■延伸4.■跑完全程Joy lapped over the audience.观众沉浸于欢乐之中。Her reign lapped over into the seventeenth century.她的统治延至17世纪。
继承用法lapdog[ˈlæpdɔɡ]n.1.■叭儿狗lap-jointn.1.■超头接合, 搭接 lap-rivet
词性变化lap[læp]n.1.■【冶】搭接铆钉lapstone[ˈlæpstəʊn]n.1.■皮匠放在膝盖上的垫石[垫铁]lap-straken.1.■(船的)搭接列板lap-strapn.1.■(飞机乘客系在腰部的)安全带lapful[ˈlæpfʊl]adj.1.■一满兜
noun
- (一般作 one's lap)the flat area between the waist and knees of a seated person
(人坐下时的)大腿面,膝上
come and sit on my lap.
来,坐在我腿上。
■the part of an item of clothing, especially a skirt or dress, covering the lap
(衣服,尤指裙装)下摆 - (archaic)a hanging flap on a garment or a saddle
(古)(衣服或马鞍的)翘边
fall (或 drop) into someone's lap
- (of something pleasant or desirable) come someone's way without any effort having been made
(好事)轻而易举得到,得来全不费功夫
women fall at his feet, power falls into his lap.
女人拜倒在他脚下,权柄降到他的身上。
- as someone's responsibility
作为某人的责任
she dumped the problem in my lap.
她把这个问题推到了我身上。
- (of the success of a plan or event) open to chance; depending on factors that one cannot control
(计划或事件的成败)听天由命
- in conditions of great comfort and wealth
在养尊处优的环境中
lapful
( pl. -fuls)
noun(pl. -fuls)
语源
- Old English læppa, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch lap, German Lappen 'piece of cloth'. The word originally denoted a fold or flap of a garment (compare with lapel), later specifically one that could be used as a pocket or pouch, or the front of a skirt when held up to catch or carry something (Middle English), hence the area between the waist and knees as a place where a child could be nursed or an object held
lap2
noun
- one circuit of a track or racetrack
(跑道或赛道的)一圈
■a stage in a swim consisting of two lengths of a pool
(与泳池来回距离相等的)泳段
■a section of a journey or other endeavour
(旅程或其他活动的)一段
we caught a cab for the last lap of our journey.
我们叫了一辆出租车完成最后一段旅程。 - an overlapping or projecting part
重叠部分;凸出部分
■[mass noun]the amount by which one thing overlaps or covers a part of another
重叠量,覆盖程度
■(Metallurgy)a defect formed in rolling when a projecting part is accidentally folded over and pressed against the surface of the metal
(冶)折皱
■(in a steam engine) the distance by which the valve overlaps the steam port (or the exhaust port)
(蒸汽机)阀遮盖量 - a single turn of rope, thread, or cable round a drum or reel
(线绳缠绕)一圈
■a layer or sheet, typically wound on a roller, into which cotton or wool is formed during its manufacture
(棉花或羊毛加工绕辊时)一层,一片 - (in a lapping machine) a rotating disc with a coating of fine abrasive for polishing
(研磨机)磨盘
■a polishing tool of a special shape, coated or impregnated with an abrasive
抛光工具
[with obj.]
- overtake (a competitor in a race) to become one or more laps ahead
领先(竞赛对手)一圈(或数圈)
she lapped all of her rivals in the 3,000 metres.
她在3,000米赛跑中领先所有对手。
■[no obj.](of a competitor or vehicle in a race) complete a lap, especially in a specified time
(选手、赛车,尤指在一定时间内)完成一圈
Mansell lapped two tenths of a second faster than anyone else.
曼塞尔比其他选手每圈快0.2秒。 - (lap someone/thing in)(poetic/literary)enfold or swathe a person or thing, especially a part of the body, in (something soft)
(诗/文)(用软物)包裹,包扎
he was lapped in blankets.
他被毯子包了起来。
I was accustomed to being lapped in luxury.
我习惯于被包围在奢华之中。 - [no obj.]project beyond or overlap something
凸出,覆盖
the blanket of snow lapped over the roofs of the house.
积雪层铺满并盖过了屋顶。 - polish (a gem, or a metal or glass surface) with a lapping machine
用精研机抛光(宝石、金属或玻璃表面)
- Middle English (as a verb in the sense 'coil, fold, or wrap'): from lap. Sense 1 of the noun and verb date from the mid 19th cent
lap3
(lapped, lapping)
[with obj.]
- (of an animal) take up (liquid) with the tongue in order to drink
(动物)舔食(流体)
the cat was lapping up a saucer of milk.
猫在舔碟中的牛奶。
■(lap something up)accept something eagerly and with obvious pleasure
欣然接受
she's lapping up the attention.
她正欣然接受着关注。 - (of water) wash against (something) with a gentle rippling sound
(水)冲刷,拍打
the waves lapped the shore.
波浪冲刷着海岸。
[no obj.]the sound of the river lapping against the banks.
河水拍打河岸的声音。
- [in sing.]the action of water washing gently against something
水流冲刷
listening to the comfortable lap of the waves against the shore.
倾听海浪徐徐冲刷着海岸。
- Old English lapian, of Germanic origin; related to Middle Low German and Middle Dutch lapen
lap
名词 lap:
the upper side of the thighs of a seated person
an area of control or responsibility
the part of a piece of clothing that covers the thighs
同义词:lap covering
a flap that lies over another part
同义词:overlap
movement once around a course
touching with the tongue
同义词:lick
动词 lap:
lie partly over or alongside of something or of one another
pass the tongue over
同义词:lick
move with or cause to move with a whistling or hissing sound
take up with the tongue
wash or flow against
lap
■Everything falls into sb.'s lap.
(某人)事事顺利。
■And the chicken poops in her lap!
|一只鸡拉屎在她腿上!
■An heiress living in the lap of luxury.
一位生活奢华的女继承人
■Dropt in its Lap from some once lovely Head.
一度美丽的头颅们下撤回支撑。
■A picture slid out of the envelope and onto her lap.
一张照片从信封里滑了出来,掉到了她的腿上。
■To lap better, all porous holes.
上面净是气孔,便于舔食。
■The next lap of our trip takes us into the mountains.
下一段行程我们就要进山区了.
■The next lap of our trip take us into the mountain.
下一段行程我们就要进山区了。
■The portion of a garment that covers the lap.
下摆外套下部压住膝盖的部分
■One day, not long after, there was a new Cat on his lap.
不久以后的某一天,他的膝上有了一只新的猫咪。
■Don't use your napkin to clean your face. Just put it on your lap.
不可使用餐巾擦拭你的脸,把它放在大腿上!
■You don't dump the accident in my lap.
不要把这起事故往我身上推。
■Don't lap up your soup, children, it's not polite.
不要舔食菜汤,孩子们,那样做不礼貌。
■Do not lap up your soup ,children ,it is not polite .
不要舔食菜汤,孩子们,那样做不礼貌。
■The book dropped off her lap.
书从她的的膝上掉了下来。
■Everything falls into his lap.
他事事如意。
■They dropped the problem right into his lap.
他们把问题推到他身上。
■They dropped the problem firmly back in my lap.
他们把问题断然给我推了回来。
■He would hear the lap of canes and crutches.
他会听到手杖和拐杖触地的声音。
■Malaysia seemed about to fall into his lap.
他似乎马上就要傲视马来西亚。
■The plane in which he and Reitsch flew the last lap had been torn.
他和莱契乘坐的飞机在飞到最后一段时,被击中了。
■He likes watching his cat sleep on his lap.
他喜欢看他的小猫在他膝盖上睡觉的样子。
■He was reared in the lap of luxury.
他在奢侈的环境中长大。
■He managed to overhaul the leader on the final lap.
他在最后一圈努力超过了领先的人。
■He overtook the other runners on the last lap.
他在最后一圈时超过了其他的赛跑选手。
■He put on an impressive turn of speed in the last lap.
他在最后一圈猛然加速。
■He was overtaken on the final lap.
他在最后一圈被超过。
■He was boxed in by two other runners on the tenth lap.
他在跑第十圈时被另外两个赛跑运动员在前面挡住了。
■He is too big to be on my lap the whole time.
他太大了,不能一直坐在我的膝上。
■He tells her all those lie and she just lap them up.
他对她说的是一派谎言,可她却全部接受。
■He used to lap the page where he stopped reading.
他常把读到的那一页折起来。
■He settled his briefcase comfortably in his lap.
他把公文包舒适地搁在大腿上。
■He pillowed his head on her lap.
他把头枕在她的大腿上。
■He put the paper on his lap.
他把纸放在膝头上。
■He came from Delilah's lap to abraham's bosom.
他改恶从善了。
■Every morning he strolls for a lap in the park.
他每天早上在公园里遛一圈。
■His bag is about to fall off his lap.
他的手提包快要从他的膝上掉下来。
■He stayed with the foremost runner till the last lap but one.
他直到倒数第二圈还紧紧地跟住领先的那个赛跑运动员。
■It's a pity that he has fallen back in the fifth lap.
他竟在跑第五圈时落后了,真可惜。
■It's a pity that he shall have fall back in the fifth lap.
他竟跑第五圈时落后了,真可惜。
■Whether or not he succeed is in the lap of the god.
他能否成功尚难以预料。
■He was cradled in the lap of penury .
他自幼生活在贫困的环境里。
■He came over, put his head in my lap.
他走了过来,把他的头枕在我的裙子上。
■His manacled hands were restless in his lap.
他那双上了铁镣的手在膝盖上不知放在哪里才好。
■Frank had worked hard as a candidate, and as election day come he felt that the result was in the lap of the gods.
作为一个候选人,法兰克下了很大的功夫,但在选举那天,他觉得选举结果只能听天由命。
■Why didn't you dump the problem in his lap?
你为什么不把问题推到他身上去呢?
■You thanked her by dripping it all over your lap.
你却滴得满膝盖都是。
■With the vessel on your lap you were milking the cow.
你把罐儿放在膝上挤着牛奶。
■To join(pieces,as of wood) by means of a scarf or lap joint.
使搭接用凿槽或搭接的方法连结(小块,例如木头的)。
■The front lap of a winter coat should be at least 6 inches wide.
冬季外套前摆重叠部分至少应有6英寸宽。
in the lap of luxury
1. 在优裕的环境中
She was brought up in the lap of luxury.
她从小养尊处优。
in the lap of the gods
1. 难以预料的
Whether or not he succeeds is in the lap of the gods.
他能否成功尚难以预料。
习惯用语drop sth. into sb.'s lap1.■把某事推到某人身上, 把某事交由某人负责drop sth. in sb.'s lap1.■把某事推到某人身上, 把某事交由某人负责dump sth. in sb.'s lap1.■把某事推到某人身上, 把某事交由某人负责dump sth. into sb.'s lap1.■把某事推到某人身上, 把某事交由某人负责throw sth. into sb.'s lap1.■把某事推到某人身上, 把某事交由某人负责throw sth. in sb.'s lap1.■把某事推到某人身上, 把某事交由某人负责in fortune's lap1.■走运, 运气好in the lap of Fortune1.■走运, 运气好in nature's lap1.■在大自然的怀抱里in the lap of luxury1.■在奢侈的环境中in the lap of the gods1.■在神的掌管之中, (结果)难以预料last lap1.■(行程或时间的)最后阶段sit in the lap of1.■倒在...怀抱里throw oneself into the lap of1.■投入...的怀抱里; 投靠特殊用法alumina lap1.■氧化铝研磨angle lap1.■磨角casting lap1.■铸件皱纹centre-hole lap1.■顶尖研具cold lap1.■【冶】冷隔diamond lap1.■金刚石研磨器end lap1.■端搭叠evasion lap1.■缺垫纱exhaust lap1.■排汽余面external lap1.■研磨环forward lap1.■前后重迭grinding lap1.■磨石盘multiple rivet lap1.■多行铆钉搭接minus lap1.■负余面outside lap1.■【工】外余面over lap1.■重叠; 交错plus lap1.■(阀的)正重叠, 正遮盖pulp lap1.■湿浆板recurrent lap1.■波状重皮[折叠], 反复重皮(钢锭 缺陷)release lap1.■缓解中立位riveted lap1.■铆钉搭接seam lap1.■锅缝搭接service lap1.■制动保压ship lap1.■鱼鳞板steam lap1.■【工】蒸汽余面surface lap1.■表面结疤valve lap1.■阀余面zero lap1.■零遮盖