luck
[lʌk]
n.运气, 幸运, 侥幸
v.侥幸成功, 走运
例句与用法:
He came to Beijing to try his luck.
他来到北京,想碰碰运气。
He had wonderful luck in all his ventures.
他干任何事情运气都好。
You never know your luck.
你也许会走运的。
词形变化:
动词过去式: lucked | 动词过去分词: lucked | 动词现在分词: lucking | 动词第三人称单数: lucks |
n.[U]
1. 运气, 命运
It's a matter of luck whether we are successful.
我们成功与否是碰运气的事。
2. 好运; 幸运; 侥幸
She had no luck finding a job.
她很不幸, 找不到工作。
My luck's in.
我运气很好。
I wish you luck!
祝你好运!
3. 带来好运的东西; 吉祥物
vi.
1. 走运; 靠运气[(+out)]
Tom lost his job; but he lucked out, his friend offered him a much better one.
汤姆丢了工作; 但他运气真好, 他朋友给了他一份比原来好得多的差使。
2. 凑巧碰上; 偶而发现[(+in/into/on/onto)]
短语词组:
by good luck
1. 侥幸
By good luck he was able to escape.
他侥幸逃脱了。
luck
过去式:lucked
过去分词:lucked
现在进行时:lucking
词形变化:
动词过去式: lucked | 动词过去分词: lucked | 动词现在分词: lucking | 动词第三人称单数: lucks |
词义辨析:
同义:
n.运气; 机会
chance
fortune
fate
lot
fortuity
同义参见:
felicity
blessing
luck[lʌk]n.1.■运气;机遇;命运2.■好运,幸运;侥幸3.■吉祥物;带来好运的东西vi.1.■侥幸成功;逢凶化吉;靠运气行事(常与 out 连用):At last he lucked out and made good money.最终他交了好运,赚了很多钱。2.■不期而遇;恰好碰上(常与 in, into, on, onto 连用):We lucked into the last bus.我们碰巧搭上了末班车vt.1.■凭运气干成 (后接 it)as good luck as had the cow that stuck herself with her own horn[罕用语]倒霉透了as ill ([罕用语] bad) luck would have it不巧;不幸得很;倒霉的是as luck would have it碰巧;真幸运;侥幸不巧;真倒霉be lucked out[美国俚语]倒霉;遭殃(尤指被杀死)better luck another (或 next) time希望下次交好运(失败时鼓励人的话)by (good) luck幸亏;侥幸;凑巧by ill luck不幸;不巧chance one's luck[口语]碰碰运气crowd (或 press, push)one's luck[美国俚语]得寸进尺;过分贪图侥幸;想继续交好运devil's (own) luck[口语]非常倒霉莫名其妙的好运(亦作 luck of the devil)down on one's luck[口语]倒霉的;不走运的穷困潦倒的;处境困难的[亦作 off one's luck]for luck为了图吉利;为了祈求好运good luck幸运,好运气祝你好运!祝你成功!in luck (或 in luck's way)运气好;交好运;走运;幸运just my luck真倒霉;我老倒霉!我的运气总是这么糟![事情不顺心时的感叹语]luck up[美国俚语]走运;交好运no such (good) luck没这样的好运;不幸没有…off one's luck= down on one's luckone's luck is in[口语]走运;幸运;交好运out of luck倒霉;不走运;运气不好;不顺心(与 in luck 相对)play big luck[美国英语]走运;运气好play to (或 in) hard luck[美国英语]倒霉;不走运;失意ride one's luck[美国俚语]指望运气;指望侥幸;相信自己的运气try one's luck碰碰运气[亦作 try one's fortune]wish someone all the luck in the world祝某人万事如意;祝某人事事顺利with luck如果运气好的话;如果一切顺利的话worse luck[口语][用作插入语]真倒霉;太不幸了;不幸的是You never know your luck.说不定会交好运。运气兴许会好转。
luckluck[lʌk]n.1.■运气, 幸运; 好运2.■吉祥之物, 带来运气的东西bad [hard, ill, tough] luck不幸, 倒霉good luck幸运luck money [penny][英]吉利钱(常指旧时出售牲口的人在成交后为求吉利还给买主的一?是?Good luck to you!祝你成功!
词性变化luck[lʌk]vi.1.■侥幸成功; 靠运气行事 (into, out, through)Don't expect to luck through without an effort.别指望不经努力就能侥幸成功。
noun
- [mass noun]success or failure apparently brought by chance rather than through one's own actions
运气,命运
it was just luck that the first kick went in.
第一个进球全靠运气。
they're supposed to bring good luck.
他们被认为会带来好运。
■chance considered as a force that causes good or bad things to happen
好机会;坏运气
■something regarded as bringing about or portending good or bad things
吉祥物;晦气物
I don't like Friday—it's bad luck.
我可不喜欢星期五——那日子晦气。
- [no obj.](luck into/upon)(informal)chance to find or acquire
(非正式)凑巧碰上;偶然发现
he lucked into a disc-jockey job.
他偶然找到了一份唱片播放师的工作。
■(luck out)(N. Amer.)achieve success or advantage by good luck
(北美)逢凶化吉;靠运气
I lucked out and found a wonderful woman.
我很幸运地找到了一个非常好的妻子。
as luck would have it
- used to indicate the fortuitousness of a situation
碰巧,真幸运
as luck would have it, his route took him very near where they lived.
碰巧他走的路线离他们的住所很近。
- (informal)used to express sympathy or commiserations
(非正式)倒霉
- be fortunate (or unfortunate)
运气好(或不好)
- to bring good fortune
为了吉利;为了祈求好运
I wear this crystal under my costume for luck.
我贴身戴着块水晶,希望它能带给我好运。
- used to express wishes for success
祝好运
good luck with your studies!.
祝你学习进步!。
- one is fortunate
交好运
- the outcome of chance rather than something one can control
偶然性,运气
quality of care depends largely on the luck of the draw.
照料的好坏在很大程度上取决于运气。
- (informal)used to express disappointment that something has not happened or is unlikely to happen
(非正式)无福消受
- let favourable events take their course without taking undue risks
(因不愿冒险而)放弃好机会
- do something that involves risk or luck, hoping to succeed
碰运气
he thought he'd try his luck at farming in Canada.
他想碰碰运气去加拿大办农场。
- expressing the hope that something will happen in the way described
如果一切顺利的话
with luck we should be there in time for breakfast.
如果一切顺利的话,我们可以到达那里赶上吃早餐。
- (informal)used to express regret about something
(非正式)不幸的是
I have to go to secretarial school, worse luck.
不幸的是,我不得不去秘书学校。
- late Middle English (as a verb): perhaps from Middle Low German or Middle Dutch lucken. The noun use (late 15th cent.) is from Middle Low German lucke, related to Dutch geluk, German Glück, of West Germanic origin and possibly related to lock
luck
名词 luck:
your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)
同义词:fortune, destiny, fate, lot, circumstances, portion
an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another
an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that leads to a favorable outcome
同义词:fortune
luck
■"You dirty bastard, " his friend said, and tried to kick me in the groin. More by good luck than good management I turned sideways.
"你这个杂种", 他的朋友一边骂一边用脚踢我的下身。我事先并未料到,但却很幸运地躲开了。
■It was very hard luck (on you) to get ill on your holiday.
(你)假期得病真倒霉。
■Diligence is the mother of good luck.
[谚]勤力佳运之母。
■I once had the good luck to hear old Jackson try his lungs in the open air in Scotland.
一次我有幸听到老杰克逊在苏格兰野外扯着喉咙练嗓子。
■A spell of tough luck discouraged us.
一阵坏运气令我们大为沮丧。
■You didn't get caught last time, but don't push your luck!
上次没把你抓住,可别再碰运气了!
■As luck would have it,I was out when he called.
不巧得很,他来访时我正好外出。
■Characterized by undeserved bad luck; unlucky.
不幸的,倒霉的不应得的坏运气为特征的;不幸的
■It is my pleasure, good-bye and good luck.
不用谢,再见,祝您好运。
■Success lies not so much as in luck as in hard work.
与其说成功在于运气不如说是辛勤努力。
■He has kept the figure of Buddha for luck.
为了图吉利他一直保存着这尊佛像。
■I will take just a cup for luck.
为讨个吉利我就喝一杯。
■I always carry one for luck.
为讨吉利我老是带著一个。
■George has certainly been down on his luck recently, first his wife fell ill, then he lost his job.
乔治近来真倒霉,先是他妻子病倒了,之后他又失业了。
■Maybe you will have better luck next time.
也许下次你的运气会好一点。
■In nature,seed dispersal is largely a matter of luck.
事实上,种子的传播多半是一个机会问题。
■Man's life is full of the various good or ill luck.
人生充满着种种吉凶。
■He didn't say anything, brooding on the brutal luck of his life.
他一声不吭,暗自思忖着一生倒霉的命运。
■He has been contesting against bad luck.
他一直在和噩运抗争。
■He had the bad luck to break his leg.
他不幸断了一条腿。
■He's painting the town red in celebration of his good luck at the track.
他为庆祝自己在田径场上运气好而狂欢痛饮。
■He reciprocated by wishing her good luck.
他也祝她交好运。
■He's still hoping something (eg a job or a piece of good luck) will turn up.
他仍在期待机会出现(如得到工作或好运).
■They suggested that we write it off to bad luck.
他们建议我们把那件事只当倒霉算了。
■They briefly immerse the new ones,for luck.
他们把旧花环抛到海里,把新的花环在海水里迅速浸泡一下以求好运。
■They bring us good luck all the year round.
他们给我们一年四季带来好运气。
■By good luck he was able to escape.
他侥幸逃脱了。
■As luck would have it, he was away that day.
他偏巧那天不在。
■He had good luck in his business.
他做生意很走运。
■He went to Chicago to try his luck in the World's Fair.
他去芝加哥的世界博览会去碰碰运气。
■He owed his success to luck more than to hard work.
他取得成功靠运气好多于靠下苦功。
■His success plays his luck instead of his skill.
他取得的成功靠的是运气而不是技术。
■He gave me a stone for bread. Bad luck to him!
他嘲弄我,准是没有好下场的?
■He envies you for your good luck.
他因你好运而慕你。
■He escaped death in the car accident by sheer luck.
他在车祸中幸免于难。
■He is brooding over his bad luck.
他在那里暗自思忖着倒霉的命运。
■He referred all his troubles to bad luck.
他将他的一切麻烦都归因于运气不好。
■He had wonderful luck in all his ventures.
他干任何事情运气都好。
■His success was due in part to luck.
他成功的部分原因是运气好。
■He ascribes his success to good luck.
他把他的成功归功于幸运。
■He owes his wealth to hard work and good luck.
他把他的财富归因于辛勤的工作和好运气。
■He ascribed his failure to bad luck.
他把失败归于运气不佳。
■He fears bad luck may befall.
他担心可能要倒霉了。
■His luck is on the turn.
他时来运转了。
■His recent run of bad luck has cooled him off.
他最近一连串的倒霉事件使他兴趣降低了。
■He came to Beijing to try his luck.
他来到北京,想碰碰运气。
■He won the first prize for his fortunate luck.
他由于好运气而赢得头奖。
■Is his failure ascribable to incompetence or to bad luck?
他的失败是因为无能还是因为运气坏?
■His success was largely due to luck.
他的成功主要靠运气。
■His success is purely beginner's luck.
他的成功纯属新手的好运气。
by good luck
1. 侥幸
By good luck he was able to escape.
他侥幸逃脱了。
习惯用语as good luck as had the cow that stuck herself with her own horn1.■倒霉极了as luck would have itill1.■不幸得很; 不巧as bad luck would have it1.■不幸得很; 不巧as luck would have it1.■幸运地; 不幸的; 侥幸(视上下文而定)beginner's luck1.■(赌博等)新手的好运气better luck another time1.■希望下次运气好一些(失败时鼓励人的话)better luck next time1.■希望下次运气好一些(失败时鼓励人的话)by (good) luck1.■幸亏, 侥幸地chance one's luck1.■碰碰运气crowd one's luck1.■在有利形势下再冒冒险; 过分贪图侥幸push one's luck1.■在有利形势下再冒冒险; 过分贪图侥幸devil's luck1.■莫名其妙的好运down on one's luck1.■[口]倒霉; 穷off on one's luck1.■[口]倒霉; 穷for luck1.■讨吉利, 求福in luck1.■走运; 得手, 顺利just my luck1.■真倒霉!我的运气总是这样坏off one's luck (=down on one's luck)1.■[口]倒霉one's luck is in1.■[口]走运, 交好运out of luck1.■倒霉, 运气不好; 不顺利play big luck1.■得意, 运气好play in hard luck1.■不走运; 吃苦头play to hard luck1.■不走运; 吃苦头pot luck1.■家常便饭, 现成饭菜pot-luck1.■家常便饭, 现成饭菜ride one's luck1.■[美俚]相信自己的运气, 指望侥幸There is luck in odd numbers.1.■单数是吉利的数目。(来自莎士比亚语)try one's luck1.■碰碰运气try one's forturne1.■碰碰运气wish sb. all the luck in the world1.■祝某人诸事顺利worse luck1.■太不幸了; 更糟的是[用作插入语]You never know your luck.1.■运气可能会好转, 说 不定会走运。luck in a bag1.■[废]罕有的好运, 意外的好运luck out1.■运气特好; 侥幸成功; 逢凶化吉2.■倒透了霉, 遭到不幸luck up1.■交好运; 获得成功