motion
['məuʃən]
n.移动, 动作, 打手势,示意, 提议, 大便
v.示意, 运动, 向 ... 打手势
例句与用法:
What's your opinion of the motion?
你认为这项提议怎样?
The motion was put to the assemblage.
这项提议已提交大会了。
He went through the motions of welcoming her friends but then quickly left the room.
他虚应故事欢迎一下她的朋友,转眼就离开了房间。
His motion was rejected.
他的提议遭到了拒绝。
Parts of the film were shown again in slow motion.
影片的一些部分以慢动作重放。
He opened the door and motioned me to come in.
他打开了门,招手让我进去。
词形变化:
动词过去式: motioned | 动词过去分词: motioned | 动词现在分词: motioning | 动词第三人称单数: motions |
n.
1. (物体的)运动, 移动; (天体的)运行[U]
The train was in motion.
火车开动了。
2. 动作, 姿态; 手势, 眼色[C]
All her motions were graceful.
她的一举一动都很优美。
3. 动机, 意向[U]
He did that of his own motion.
他出于自愿做了那事。
4. (会议上的)动议, 提议[C][+to-v][+that]
The motion was carried by a majority of six.
该动议以超出六票的多数被通过。
5. (机械的)装置, 运转
6. 【音】高低旋律的变化
7. 【律】(诉讼人向法院提出的)请求, 申请
vt.
向……打手势; 向……摇(或点)头示意[O][O2]
The teacher motioned his students to be silent.
老师示意学生不要讲话。
vi.
1. 打手势; 摇(或点)头示意[(+to/at)]
He motioned to me to be silent.
他示意我不要做声。
2. (钟表等)摆动, 走
短语词组:
go through the motions
1. 装样子
I don't want to do this, but I think I'd better go through the motions.
我不想做这件事, 但我认为还是装出做的样子较好。
put/set sth. in motion
1. 开动某物
Before he got to the workshop, the machine had been put in motion.
在他到达车间之前, 机器已经开动了。
motion
名词复数:motions
过去式:motioned
过去分词:motioned
现在进行时:motioning
词形变化:
动词过去式: motioned | 动词过去分词: motioned | 动词现在分词: motioning | 动词第三人称单数: motions |
同义词:
movement | proposal | suggestion | proposition | gesture | beckon | gesticulate | wave | signal | action | indicate | activity | doings | legislation | resolution | proceedings | sign | locomotion | move | motility | question | apparent movement | apparent motion |
反义词:
motionlessness | rest | inaction |
词义辨析:
同义:
n.运动; 活动
movement
activity
proceedings
doings
n.提议; 建议
suggestion
proposal
legislation
resolution
proposition
同义参见:
gesture
locomotion
beckon
sign
反义:
n.运动, 移动
rest
inaction
反义参见:
rest1
motion['məuʃən]n.1.■动;运动;移动2.■动作;举动;姿态;步态;手势;眼色3.■提议;动议;会议提案4.■意向,意愿5.■(生物的)运动能力6.■【法律】(诉讼人向法院提出的)请求,申请7.■【音乐】(一个或几个声部的)进行8.■(钟、表的)机械装置,转动装置;机械装置的运转9.■[复数]活动,行动10.■[主英国英语]大便;[亦作 复数]粪便11.■[废语]木偶;木偶戏vi.1.■做手势;点(或摇)头示意:She motioned to the waiter.她向侍者招手。He motioned to me to sit down.他示意让我坐下。2.■(钟、表等)摆动,走vt.1.■向…做手势;向…点(或摇)头示意,以动作向…示意:He opened the door and motioned me to come in.他打开门,招手让我进去。I approached him, but he motioned me away.我走近他,但他挥手叫我走开。go through the motions[口语]装装样子,做出姿态;不花气力地敷衍塞责,走过场in motion在运动中;在移动中;在运转中;在开动中处于兴奋(或激动)状态make a motion动议,提议用手势示意(要人做某事)of one's own motion[古语]出自本意;自愿地;自动地put(或set)something in motion使某物开始运转(或工作),调动某物
motionmotion[ˈməuʃən]n.1.■(物体的)运动, 移动2.■(天体的)运行; (车、船等的)动摇; (机器等的)开动, 运转3.■【机】机械装置, 运动机构; 运转机械4.■[pl. ]手势, 眼色; 动作, 姿势5.■(个人或团体的)意向; 行动; 活动6.■(会议上的) 提议, 动议7.■【律】(诉讼人向法院提出的)请求, 申请8.■【音】(曲调、旋律的)变移9.■大便; [pl. ]排泄物motion and rest运动和静止a rapid motion迅速的运动the motion of the planets行星的运行an urgent motion紧急动议The motion to adjourn was carried.休会的提议通过了。She made motions to him to follow.她向他招手要他跟上来。
词性变化motion[ˈməuʃən]vi.,vt.1.■打手势; 摇[点]头示意2.■(钟表等)摆动motion to sb. to come示意叫...过来motion sb. out打手势叫某人出去
继承用法motionaladj.1.■运动的; 由运动而生的; 起动的motionless[ˈməʊʃ(ə)nlɪs]adj.1.■不动的, 静的
参考词汇motion;movement;campaign;意思都是“运动”。1.■motion 指“与静相对应的动”, 多用于科技术语, 如:to set a machine in motion使机器开动起来。2.■movement 指“动作”, “运动”, 多用于社会、思想等方面, 如:a motion for independence独立运动。3.■campaign 本义为“战役”,引申为轰轰烈烈的“宣传鼓动”, 目的明确, 时间较短, 如:a (political) campaign政治运动。
noun
- [mass noun]the action or process of moving or being moved
动;移动
the laws of planetary motion.
行星运动的法则。
a cushioned shoe that doesn't restrict motion.
加了衬垫却并不妨碍走动的鞋。
■[count noun]a gesture
手势
she made a motion with her free hand.
她用空着的那只手做了个手势。
■[count noun]a piece of moving mechanism
转动机械装置
the earliest engines had the Gresley conjugated motion for the middle cylinder.
最早的发动机的中央汽缸有格雷斯利共轭式转动机械装置。 - a formal proposal put to a legislature or committee
(向立法机构或委员会提出的)正式提议,动议
opposition parties tabled a no-confidence motion.
反对党提出了不信任提案。
■(Law)an application for a rule or order of court
(律)(当庭提出裁决或命令的)请求,申请 - (Brit.)an evacuation of the bowels
(英)排便
■a portion of excrement
大便
her mother put on her nappy for her to pass a motion.
她的妈妈给她垫上尿布好让她排便。
- [with obj. and adverbial of direction]direct or command (someone) with a movement of the hand or head
用手(或头)示意
he motions her towards the lift.
他示意她走向电梯。
[with obj. and infinitive]he motioned the young officer to sit down.
他示意那个年轻军官坐下。
go through the motions
- do something perfunctorily, without any enthusiasm or commitment
敷衍了事,随随便便地完事
■simulate an action
模仿某动作
a child goes through the motions of washing up.
孩子模仿洗碗碟的动作。
- moving
移动;运转
flowing blonde hair that was constantly in motion.
不停飘拂的飘逸金发。
- start something moving or working
使开始运转(或工作)
■start or trigger a process or series of events
引发,触发,引起
plunging oil prices set in motion an economic collapse.
猛跌的油价使经济开始崩溃。
motional
adjective
motionless
adjective
motionlessly
adverb
语源
- late Middle English: via Old French from Latin motio(n-), from movere 'to move'
motion
名词 motion:
a natural event that involves a change in the position or location of something
同义词:movement
the use of movements (especially of the hands) to communicate familiar or prearranged signals
同义词:gesture
a change of position that does not entail a change of location
a state of change
a formal proposal for action made to a deliberative assembly for discussion and vote
同义词:question
the act of changing location from one place to another
an optical illusion of motion produced by viewing a rapid succession of still pictures of a moving object
同义词:apparent motion, apparent movement, movement
动词 motion:
show, express or direct through movement
同义词:gesticulate, gesture
motion
■Once motion stops, hearing is impaired.
一旦动作停止,听觉就失灵。
■The motion was negatived by the House.
上院否决了该项议案。
■Division lobby in the house of commons, where mps pass if they are voting for the motion.
下议院会客厅的一个投票厅,当投票赞成某动议案时下院议员通过此厅。
■Passed the motion with little debate.
不加什么考虑就通过了提议
■In beauty, that of favor, is more than that of color; and that of decent and gracious motion, more than that of favor.
仔细分析起来,形体之美要胜于颜色之美,而优雅行为之美又胜于形体之美。
■He stonewalled against the motion.
他以冗长的演说阻挠了那项动议的通过。
■They are voting on a motion to adjourn the meeting.
他们将对一项休会以的动议进行表决。
■They set the machinery in motion.
他们将机器开动起来。
■Their hope is that the motion should be adopted .
他们的希望是该提案被通过。
■He made the preliminary motion of departure.
他作了一些准备马上离开的准备动作。
■He did that of his own motion.
他出于自愿做了那事。
■He introduced a motion to the Congress.
他向国会提交了一份议案。
■He pulled the lever and set the machine in motion.
他扳动操纵杆,启动了机器。
■He pushed a button and set the machine in motion.
他按下按钮开动了机器。
■He cites as an example the teaching of the laws of motion in physics, which he says are accessible at an early age when a computer is used to assist in the instruction.
他援引教授物理学方面的一些运动定律为例,说明当计算机用于辅助教学时,学生在幼年就能够理解这些定律。
■He used his casting vote to block the motion.
他用他的投票反对动议的通过。
■His motion threw the meeting into an uproar.
他的建议在会上引起了一片吵嚷。
■His motion was rejected.
他的提议遭到了拒绝。
■His motion was opposed by most members.
他的提议遭到大多数成员的反对。
■The motion is carried by 200 votes to 150, with 60 abstentions.
以200票对150票通过此项动议,但有60票弃权。
■The motion to adjourn was carried.
休会的提议通过了。
■The meeting carried the motion by a large majority.
会议以多数通过了这项提议。
■They tabled the motion at the meeting.
会议决定延期讨论该提案。
■At the end of the meeting, a vote was taken on the motion.
会议结束前对该项提议进行了表决。
■Old Technology: Based on PIR motion sensor.
传统技术:基于PIR运动传感器。
■A continuous band or chain for transferring motion or power or conveying materials from one wheel or shaft to another.
传送带连续的带或链,用以把运动,动力或物品从一个轮子或轴传导或传送到另一个
■Extension of a bodily joint beyond its normal range of motion.
伸直过度身体关节超过正常运动范围的伸展
■The assignment is to draw a horse in motion.
作业是画一匹动态的马二
■What is your opinion of the motion?
你认为这项提议怎样?
■To set in motion; make active or more active.
使活动,使活泼使活动起来;使活跃或更活跃
■The motion to amend the club's constitution was defeated by 20 votes to 15.
修改俱乐部章程的动议以二十票对十五票被否决了。
■The plans for our new products are finished, now all we need is the money to set the wheels in motion.
关于新产品的规划已经完了,我们现在所需要的便是使规划得以顺利实施的资金。
■Impetus of a physical object in motion.
冲力运动中物体的动力
■Motion produced by an impelling force;momentum.
冲力驱动力引发的移动;动力
■Some scenes were filmed in slow motion.
几组镜头被拍成了慢动作。
■The spontaneous intermingling of the particles of two or more substances as a result of random thermal motion.
分子扩散运动两种或更多种物质的分子由于随机的热运动自发混合在一起
■A cut or slice made with an underarm motion.
切球,削球下投动作所造成的一切或一削
■Don't open the door while the train is in motion.
列车运行时, 请勿打开车门。
■The act or an instance of wobbling; unsteady motion.
前后摇晃摇摆不定的动作或实例; 不稳定的行动
■Motion Blur: Turn on or off motion blur.
动作的模糊效果。
■Kinetic energy is the energy arising from motion.
动能就是由于运动而产生的能量。
■Kinetic energy is a scalar property of motion.
动能是运动的一种标量属性。
■The motion was carried in a close vote.
动议以接近的选票获得通过
■The motion is carried on a show of hand.
动议案用举手方式表决。
■The motion is proposed by Mr. Smith, seconded by Mr. Jones.
动议由史密斯先生提出,琼斯先生附议。
■Pressure inequalities generate gas motion.
压强的不相等导致气体运动。
■The power of moving or causing motion.
原动力发动或导致行动的力量
■The Opposition plan to put down a censure motion on the Government's handling of the affair.
反对党拟将谴责政府处理该事的动议提交议会辩论。
■The mainspring makes the watch motion.
发条带动表走。
■The wheels of change have been set in motion.
变革的车轮已经开始运转。
go through the motions
1. 装样子
I don't want to do this, but I think I'd better go through the motions.
我不想做这件事, 但我认为还是装出做的样子较好。
put/set sth. in motion
1. 开动某物
Before he got to the workshop, the machine had been put in motion.
在他到达车间之前, 机器已经开动了。
习惯用语go through the motions of1.■[口]装出...的样子, 走过场, 虚应故事in motion1.■在开动中, 在运转中; 处于兴奋[骚动]状态make a motion1.■用手示意; 提议, 动议of one's own motion1.■自动地; 自愿地put [set] sth. in motion1.■开动某物, 调动某物特殊用法acyclic motion1.■无环量运动acyclic potential motion1.■无环量势流alternate motion1.■往复[交变]运动ameboid motion1.■变形[阿米巴]运动angular motion1.■角动, 转动angular harmonic motion1.■角谐运动aperiodic motion1.■非周期运动apparent motion1.■外表运动, 视动, 视(在)运动apsidal motion1.■拱线转动assymmetric motion1.■不对称运动automatic full beam stop motion1.■满轴自停装置automatic let-back motion1.■(织物)稀弄防止装置automatic weft supply motion1.■纬 纱自动补给装置axial motion1.■轴向运动azimuth rotational motion1.■方位旋转backbone motion1.■主链运动ball-heel motion1.■先用脚掌后用脚跟落地ballistic motion1.■冲击运动bank stop motion1.■粗 纱定长自停装置basic motion1.■基本动作bending motion1.■弯曲运动bit motion1.■位动作bouncing motion1.■图象跳动buildingmotion1.■成形运动[装置]centre-of-gravity motion1.■重心运动chaos motion1.■不规则运动character motion1.■字符动作, 特性运动Chardler motion1.■[地质]张德勒运动, 极移checking motion1.■【纺】自动多梭箱, 防冲装置circular motion1.■圆周运动, 圆运动circular mainmotion1.■主回转运动circulatorymotion1.■环流运动circum-ferential motion1.■环流, 绕流, 圆周运动clamped plate motion1.■钳(缘)板运动climb motion of dislocation1.■位错(的)攀移运动closed link motion1.■封闭式滑环运动coarse motion1.■粗动commensurable motion1.■通约运动compound motion1.■复摆[合]运动; 纵横走刀[进给]conical motion1.■圆锥运动constrained motion1.■强制(性)[约束]运动contrary motion1.■反向进行controlling motion1.■控制运动co-operative nuclear motion1.■合作的核运动cosinusoidal motion1.■余弦运动coupled motion1.■耦合运动creeping motion1.■蠕动crisscross motion1.■交错运动curvilinear motion1.■曲线运动cyclic(al) motion1.■周期[循环]运动damped motion1.■阻尼运动damped harmonic motion1.■阻尼谐运动decelerated motion1.■减速运动defect motion1.■【晶】缺陷运动differential motion1.■差速[相对, 行星]运动diurnal motion1.■周日运动domain wall motion1.■畴壁运动doubly periodic motion1.■双周期运动drag link motion1.■快速退回运动drawing-in motion1.■牵引动作driven motion1.■受迫[激]运动driving motion1.■传动, 驱动earth motion1.■地 动easing motion1.■【纺】松经运动eccentric motion1.■偏心运动eddy motion1.■旋涡[涡流]运动elemental motion1.■基本 动作end motion1.■端极[轴向]运动end-to-end motion1.■往复运动epicyclic motion1.■行星运动, 外摆线运动, 周转圆运动exponential motion1.■非周期运动, 按指数规律运动fastening motion1.■夹紧feed motion1.■合闸[进给]动作film motion1.■胶片移动fine motion1.■微动; 微动装置first motion1.■直接运动, 初始的运动forced harmonics motion1.■强迫谐振fore-and-aft motion1.■纵向操纵装置forward motion1.■工作进程; 移动, 前进运动four-bar motion1.■四杆运动frozen motion1.■冻结运动generating motion1.■展成运动(切齿机的)geneva motion1.■日内亚运动(在下死点有充分停止时间的动作); 间歇工作盘, 马尔特十字花槽盘geodesic motion1.■短程线运动governor motion1.■调速器传动Gooch valve motion1.■古氏阀动装置gyratory [gyroscopic] motion1.■回转运动Hacking's box motion1.■偏心盘式多梭箱机构harmonic motion1.■谐(和)运动, 谐波运动; 谐振动harness motion1.■开口运动heald motion1.■开口运动heat motion1.■热(分子)运动heave motion1.■法向移动heddle motion1.■开口运动heel-ball-toe motion1.■(跳远落坑时)先用脚跟后过渡到前脚掌hindered motion1.■受阻运动horse-head motion1.■粗纱机中的摆动轮系hyperbolic motion1.■双曲运动idle motion1.■空动, 空行程, 空载运转image motion1.■图象移动impede motion1.■阻碍运动impulsive motion1.■脉动, 抗动increment motion1.■附加运动infinitesimal motion1.■无穷[限]小运动intermittent motion1.■间歇运动involuntary motion1.■不随意运动involute motion1.■渐开线运动irregular motion1.■不均匀运动irrotational motion1.■无旋[无涡]运动, 非旋转运动isobaric motion1.■等压运动jacking motion1.■走车牵伸运动Jarring motion1.■振动, 颤动jib motion1.■挺杆运动jigging motion1.■摆动, 往复运动junction motion1.■交联点运动laminar motion1.■层状运动, 层流lateral motion1.■横向运动, 侧摆let-off motion1.■【纺】送经装置link motion1.■链动机, 连杆运动机; 链节运动; 运动链系longitudinal wave motion1.■纵波运动lost motion1.■空转, 空动, 无效运动[行程]main motion1.■主运动mass motion1.■整体运动mean daily motion1.■平均日运动migratory motion1.■徙动moon's motion1.■月离, 月亮运动natural motion1.■固有[自然]振荡negative acceleration motion1.■减速运动non-disturbed motion1.■无摄[扰]运动non-plane motion1.■曲面运动nonsteady motion1.■非定常运动non-uniform motion1.■变速运动, 非均速运动nosing motion1.■走锭纺纱机的卷绕补偿装置overdamped harmonic motion motion1.■过阻尼谐振荡parallactic motion1.■视差动particle motion1.■质点运动pendulum motion1.■摆动periodic damping motion1.■阻尼周期运动perpetual motion1.■恒动, 永动, 永恒运动perturbation motion1.■【物】扰动perturbed motion1.■受摄运动picking motion1.■投梭装置[运动]piston motion1.■活塞运动pitcher's motion1.■投手的投球动作pitching motion1.■纵向[俯仰]运动pivoting motion1.■旋转运动, 摆动positive motion1.■强制运动, 无滑动运动potential motion1.■位置[有势]运动primary motion1.■主运动progressive wave motion1.■前进波动proper motion1.■自行, 固有[自然]运动quadrature motion1.■正交运动quasi-periodic motion1.■拟周期运动quasi-stationary motion1.■准稳定运动radial target motion1.■目标径向运动ramming motion1.■冲压运动random motion1.■随机运动, 无规则运动ratching motion1.■(走锭纺纱机)后牵伸运动reciprocating main motion1.■往复主运动rectilinear motion1.■直线运动recurrent motion1.■递归运动reduced proper motion1.■简化自行resultant motion1.■合成运动retarded motion1.■减速运动retrograde motion1.■逆行retrogressive wave motion1.■后退波动return motion1.■回行运动reverse motion1.■逆动, 回动, 逆转roller delivery motion1.■罗拉输出机构rolling motion1.■滚动, 转动, 倾侧运动rotary motion1.■转动, 旋转运动rotating main motion1.■回转主运动secondary motion1.■副运动seesaw motion1.■往复[上下]运动segment motion1.■链段运动servo motion1.■伺服运动[动作]shaking motion1.■摇晃运动shearing motion1.■剪切运动shedding motion1.■开口运动shimmy motion1.■摆动sifting motion1.■筛选simple harmonic motion1.■简谐运动simulated motion1.■模拟运动sinusoidal motion1.■正弦[蛇行]运动slotted link motion1.■槽孔链节运动snaking motion1.■曲线[蛇形]运动snapping motion1.■突然[爆发]动作space-time Brownian motion1.■时空布朗运动spasmodic motion1.■跳跃式运动spherical motion1.■球面运动spin motion1.■自旋运动square motion1.■四角形运动(自动交换器)square transfer motion1.■(轧材的)横向移动squeeze motion1.■(机械手)夹取运动star-wheel motion1.■间歇运动, 星形轮运动steady motion1.■恒稳[定常]运动steady divergence motion1.■非周期渐强[弱]运动steady-state wave motion1.■【物】稳态波动step motion1.■步进动作, 逐帧放象step-by-step motion1.■步进stick motion1.■驾驶杆运动stick-slip motion1.■粘性滑动stirring motion1.■湍流, 涡流, 涡动, 紊动, 紊流stop motion1.■停车装置, 止动装置, 停止机构; 停止运动(断续作用的停止装置的)straight reciprocating motion1.■直线往复运动straight-line link motion1.■直线连杆运动streamlined motion1.■流线运动(液体的流线式或匀整的运动)stretching motion1.■伸长运动sub-chain motion1.■链段运动swaying motion1.■摇动swinging motion1.■摇摆, 摇动, 振动swinging block quick return motion1.■摆杆急回运动switch motion1.■开关[切换]动作swivel motion1.■回转运动tappet motion1.■挺杆运动terry motion1.■起毛圈装置throw-over motion1.■回转thrust motion1.■推压运动tilting motion1.■倾倒, 翻转运动to-and-fro motion1.■往复运动torque motion1.■转矩操作机构transfer motion1.■传动transient motion1.■不稳定运动, 瞬时运动translational motion1.■平移[直线]运动transversal motion1.■横向运动trochoid motion1.■余摆线 运动turbulent motion1.■涡(旋运)动, 紊(流运)动, 湍动turbulent flow motion1.■湍流动, 涡流动twisting motion1.■扭转运动two-dimensional motion1.■平面运动; 二维运动underdamped harmonic motion1.■欠阻尼谐振荡undirectional motion1.■不定向运动undulatory motion1.■波动uniform motion1.■均匀[等速]运动uniformly variable motion1.■匀变速运动up-and-down motion1.■上下运动, 垂直方向往复运动upright rowing motion1.■直立提拉upside-down motion1.■倒转运动, 倒动variable motion1.■变速运动variable accelerated motion1.■变加速运动vermicular motion1.■蠕动vertical motion1.■纵[竖]向运动vertical bending motion1.■竖向弯曲运动vibratory motion1.■狄拉克颤动; 振动viclent oscillatory motion1.■强烈振动viscous motion1.■(粘)滞(运)动voluntary motion1.■随意运动vortex motion1.■涡动, 涡旋运动waste motion1.■多余动作wave motion1.■波动whirling motion1.■涡动working motion1.■加工运动; 主体运动zero point motion1.■零点运动zig-zag motion Z1.■形往复运动motion of colony1.■【生】菌落运动