rest
[rest]
n.剩余的部分, 休息, 支撑物, 休止符
v.休息, (使)倚靠, 使(视线)停留在, 搁在, 依赖, 基于, 搁置, 埋葬
例句与用法:
Rest the ladder against the wall.
把梯子靠在墙上吧。
Ensure that our traditional markets are looked after; for the rest, I am not much concerned.
一定要满足我们传统市场的需要,其他方面倒无所谓。
We'll eat some of the bread and keep the rest for breakfast.
我们将吃一点面包,剩下的留到早饭时吃。
Let the argument rest there, because we shall never agree.
让争论到此为止吧,因为我们永远不会意见一致。
This wall will do as a rest for your camera.
这面墙可以作为你照相机的依托。
I always rest for an hour after dinner.
晚饭后,我总要休息一小时。
Sunday is my rest day.
星期日是我休息的日子。
词形变化:
名词: rester | 动词过去式: rested | 动词过去分词: rested | 动词现在分词: resting | 动词第三人称单数: rests |
n.
1. 休息; 休养; 休息时间[C][U][(+from)]
Let's take a rest.
我们休息一下吧。
2. 停止, 静止[U]
The power failure brought the refrigerator to a rest.
停电致使冰箱停止工作。
3. (常构成复合词)(搁放物品的)台, 架[C]
4. 安静, 安宁[U]
5. 【婉】安息, 长眠[U]
6. 【音】休止; 休止符[C]
vi.
1. 休息; 睡; 安息, 长眠[(+from)]
Mrs. Whitman rests with her husband.
惠特曼太太与先生长眠一处。
2. 被支撑在, 搁在; 依赖, 依据[Q][(+on/upon)]
The whole theory rests on a wrong assumption.
整个理论都是建立在错误的假定上。
3. (常用在否定句)安定下来, 放心, 安心
She will not rest until she gets to the bottom of the matter.
不查明事实真相她不会安心。
4. 停止; 静止; 停留[Q]
vt.
1. 使休息; 使安息; 使轻松
The doctor tried to rest his patient's mind at ease.
医生设法让病人安下心来。
2. 使支撑在, 使搁在; 使(视线等)停留在[O]
He rested his eyes on the new comer for an instant.
他瞧了一下那个新来的人。
3. 使基(于), 把……寄托(于)[(+on)]
4. 【律】自动停止对(案件等)提出证据(或辩论)
n.
剩余部分; 其余的人; 其余[the S][G]
The rest of the eggs have gone bad.
其余的鸡蛋都变质了。
vi.
依然是, 保持[L]
My grandfather will never rest idle.
我祖父从来不肯闲着。
短语词组:
at rest
1. 静止的
The machine is at rest.
机器没有开动。
lay sb. to rest
1. 安葬某人
She's just been laid to rest in the same place as her husband.
她刚好与她丈夫葬在了一处。
rest on
1. 依靠
The bridge rests on stone arches.
这座桥靠石拱支撑。
rest with
1. 取决于
The decision rests with you.
由你作决定。
rest
名词复数:rests
过去式:rested
过去分词:rested
现在进行时:resting
词形变化:
名词: rester | 动词过去式: rested | 动词过去分词: rested | 动词现在分词: resting | 动词第三人称单数: rests |
同义词:
residue | leftovers | remainder | repose | respite | ease | pause | relaxation | balance | break | recess | remains | recline | lie | breather | lounge | rack | frame | stand | relax | take it easy | have a rest | take a break | have a break | lean | lay | place | put | stop | halt | relief | eternal sleep | rest period | eternal rest | residuum | breathe | perch | pillow | roost | take a breather | remain | quietus | residual | catch one's breath | reside | stay | sleep | leisure | surplus | interval | end | cease | comfort |
反义词:
be active | unrest | motion | work |
词义辨析:
同义:
n.休息; 静止
repose
pause
ease
relaxation
recess
recline
lounge
反义:
n.vt.vi.休息; 静止
work
unrest
motion
rest1[rest]n.1.■休息,歇息;歇息时间2.■睡眠;睡眠时间3.■[委婉语]长眠;安息;死亡4.■平静,宁静,安宁5.■停止活动;静止6.■休息处;住宿处7.■支持物(如托、架、垫、台等)8.■【音乐】休止;休止符9.■【韵律学】停顿;句读vi.1.■休息,歇息;睡眠:He has been resting since last Friday.他从上星期五一直在休息。2.■[委婉语]长眠;安息:He rests in a cemetery in the western suburbs of Beijing.他长眠于北京西郊的一个公墓中。3.■安心;保持安宁:She will not rest until her son comes back.儿子不回来,她总不放心。You can rest now, we're home.我们到家了,你现在可以放心了吧。4.■静止;不活动;保持原状:The affair rests a mystery.这件事始终是一个谜。We cannot let the matter rest here.我们不能让这件事就此罢休。5.■躺;靠;倚;搁在;置于…(常与in,on,upon等连用):His left hand was resting on the table.他的左手搁在桌子上。The ladder rested against the wall.梯子靠在墙上。6.■依靠,依赖(常与on或upon连用):Her last hope rested fully upon her husband.她最后的希望完全寄托在丈夫身上。Science rests on phenomena.科学以现象为根据。7.■归于;在于(常与with连用):Her fate rests with her father.她的命运全在父亲的手中。The final decision rests with the general manager.最后的决策要由总经理来决定。8.■(目光等)停留在:Her eyes rested on the blackboard.她的眼睛凝视着黑板。9.■【农业】休耕:We should let this field rest for the time being.我们应当让这块地暂时休耕。10.■[美国英语]【法律】自动停止(对案件等)提供证据(或辩论):My case rests.本人就案情陈述完毕。11.■仍然是;保持不变:Now you can rest satisfied that everything possible has been done.凡能做到的事都已做到,现在你可以满意了吧。Rest assured that we will go.请放心,我们会去的。vt.1.■使休息,使安歇:I have to lie down for an hour after lunch to rest my brain.我午饭后必须躺一小时使脑子得到休息。2.■使轻松;使舒适:It rests me to take a walk along the lake.沿湖散步使我感到轻松。3.■使长眠;使安息:May Heavens rest his soul.愿上天保佑他的灵魂得到安息。4.■使靠在;使搁在;使倚在:He rested his bike against the wall.他把自行车靠在墙上。5.■使(目光等)停留在:She rested her eyes on the teacher's face.她的眼睛凝视着老师的面孔。6.■制止;使静止:Let's rest the matter here.这件事就到此为止吧。7.■使依赖;使基于:She rested her last hope on her husband.她把最后的希望寄托在丈夫身上。8.■【农业】使(田地)休耕:We shall rest this field for a year.我们将让这块地休耕一年。9.■[美国英语]【法律】自动停止(对案件等)提供证据(或辩论):I rest my case.本人愿意停止对本案的辩论。10.■[废语]使保持不变:“God rest ye merry,gentlemen.”“愿上帝保佑你们愉快,诸位先生。”at rest休息中,安歇中处于静止状态安宁;心情安定长眠中;处于安息状态be called to one's eternal rest[委婉语]死be resting[英国英语](演员)暂时无戏可演bring to rest(控制某物体)使停下,使停住come to rest(活动的人或物)停止移动,停住give… a rest使…静止暂不考虑(或谈论)go to one's (long) rest长眠,死去go (或retire) to rest去睡觉,就寝lay to rest埋葬[比喻] 消除;不再与…有关;无人过问;忘却;了结let something rest把某事搁置下来;停止做某事one's last rest死,最后的安息set at rest安慰;使安心,使放心;使得到(彻底)解决take (one's) rest睡觉;安眠;休息长眠,死亡without rest不停歇地,不休息地You may rest assured.请放心;请你相信。 rest2[rest]n.1.■[the rest]剩余部分;余下的东西2.■[the rest][动词用复数]其余的人3.■[英国英语]【银行业】储备金4.■(网球等的)来回对打;比赛前试打among the rest其中and (all)the rest (of it)以及其他,其他等等(as)for the rest至于其他;在其他方面 [亦作as to the rest ] rest3[rest]n.1.■【盔甲】(中古骑士甲胄胸板上的)矛柄支撑处
restrest[rest]n.1.■[the rest]其余的人, 其余的物; 其余的部分2.■[英]【商】盈余; (银行的)储备金; 准备金3.■(网球等的)连续回击(时间)for the rest of one's life在有生之年
词性变化rest[rest]vi.1.■[后接表语]依然, 仍旧, 继续保持某种状态The affair rests a riddle.这件事仍然是个谜。You may rest assured.请放心。
verb
[no obj.]
- cease work or movement in order to relax, refresh oneself, or recover strength
休息,休憇,歇息;休养
he needed to rest after the feverish activity.
紧张忙乱之后他需要休息一下。
I'm going to rest up before travelling to England.
在去英格兰旅行之前我要充分休息。
■[with obj.]allow to be inactive in order to regain strength, health, or energy
使休息,使安歇,使恢复体力
her friend read to her while she rested her eyes.
在她休息眼睛之时,朋友给她读书报。
■(be resting)(Brit.)used euphemistically by actors to indicate that they are out of work
(英 婉)(演员)无戏可演
■[with obj.]leave (a player) out of a team temporarily
使(运动员)暂时离队
both men were rested for the cup final.
两人都缺席了这次(足球)杯决赛。
■(of a dead person or body) lie buried
(遗体或尸体)安葬(于)
the king's body rested in his tomb.
国王的遗体安葬在他的坟墓中。
■(of a problem or subject) be left without further investigation, discussion, or treatment
(问题,事情)被搁置
the council has urged the planning committee not to allow the matter to rest.
市政会已敦促委员会不要把这件事搁置起来。
■[with obj.]allow (land) to lie fallow
让(土地)休耕
the field should be grazed or rested.
那地应该让牛羊放牧或休耕。
■(N. Amer.)conclude the case for the prosecution or the defence in a law case
(北美)(原告或被告)完成向法庭提出证据(或辩论)。 参见 rest one's case
the prosecution rests.
原告方就案情所作陈述已结束。 - [no obj., with adverbial of place]be placed or supported so as to stay in a specified position
倚,靠,被支撑
her elbow was resting on the arm of the sofa.
她的肘倚在沙发扶手上。
■[with obj. and adverbial of place]place (something) so that it is supported in a specified position
使…倚在,把…靠在
he rested a hand on her shoulder.
他把手搭在她肩膀上。
■(rest on/upon)(of a look) alight or be steadily directed on
(目光)注视,凝视
his eyes rested briefly on the boy.
他的目光在那男孩身上停留了片刻。
■(rest on/upon)be based on or grounded in; depend on
依靠,仰仗
the country's security rested on its alliances.
这个国家的安全依靠其盟友。
■[with obj.](rest something in/on)place hope, trust, or confidence on or in
寄(希望)于;相信
she rested her hopes in her attorney.
她把希望寄托在她的律师身上。
■belong or be located at a specified place or with a specified person
归属于,在于
ultimate control rested with the founders.
最终的控制权在创立者们手中。
- an instance or period of relaxing or ceasing to engage in strenuous or stressful activity
休息,安歇
you look as though you need a rest.
你看上去似乎需要休息。
[mass noun]a couple of days of complete rest.
数天的静养。
■[mass noun]refreshment through sleep
休憩,睡眠
she curled up in a corner to get some rest.
她蜷缩在一个角落里稍事休息。
■[mass noun]a motionless state
静止,停止
the car accelerates rapidly from rest.
这汽车能在静止时迅速加速。
■(Music)an interval of silence of a specified duration
(乐)休止
■(Music)the sign denoting such an interval
(乐)休止符
■a pause in elocution
(演说中的)停顿
■a caesura in verse
(诗句中的)休止
■[in place names]a place where people can stay
休息处,宿处
the Travellers Rest inn.
名为“旅行者住宿处”的旅店。 - [in combination]an object that is used to support something
撑架,支架,托
a chinrest.
下巴托。
a shoulder-rest.
肩膀托。
■a support or hook for a telephone receiver when not in use
电话托座
■a support for a cue in billiards or snooker
(台球或斯努克的)球杆架
at rest
- not moving or exerting oneself
处于静止状态;处于安歇状态
■not agitated or troubled; tranquil
处于安宁状态
he felt at rest, the tension gone.
他感到安心了,紧张的情绪已消失了。
■dead and buried
长眠,处于安息状态
- stop moving; settle
停止,静止下来
the lift came to rest at the first floor.
电梯在一楼停了下来。
- (informal)used to ask someone to stop doing something or talking about something that the speaker finds irritating or tedious
(非正式)(用于要求停止做或停止说使人生气或生厌的事)算了,别再干了;好了,别说了
- 见 wicked
- relieve someone of anxiety or uncertainty; reassure someone
解除某人的焦虑(或疑虑);使某人安心
- conclude one's presentation of evidence and arguments in a lawsuit
完成向法庭提出证据和辩论
■(humorous)said to show that one believes one has presented sufficient evidence for one's views
(幽默)(我的话)完了[表示说话人确信已为自己的观点出示了足够证据]
- 见 laurel
- used to express a wish that God should grant someone's soul peace
愿上帝保佑他(或她)的灵魂得到安息
- Old English ræst, rest (noun), ræstan, restan (verb), of Germanic origin, from a root meaning 'league' or 'mile' (referring to a distance after which one rests)
rest2
noun
- [in sing.]the remaining part of something
剩余部分,其余
what do you want to do for the rest of your life?.
你打算做些什么来度过余生?。
I'll tell you the rest tomorrow night.
其余部分我明天晚上再告诉你。
■[treated as pl.]the remaining people or things; the others
其余的人(或物)
the rest of us were experienced skiers.
我们其余的人滑雪经验都很丰富。
■(Anatomy)a small, detached portion of an organ or tissue
(剖)(器官或组织)一小碎块 - a rally in real tennis
(网球)对打,回合
- [no obj., with complement]remain or be left in a specified condition
保持不变
you can rest assured she will do everything she can to help her.
你尽管放心,她会尽力帮助她的。
and the rest
- (informal)used to assert that something is an understatement
(非正式)[用以指出一陈述表示得不充分]还不止
‘You mean it took three hours? ’‘And the rest.’.
“你的意思是花了三个小时?”“还不止呢。”。
- and everything else that might be mentioned or that one could expect
以及其他等等
it's all very well to talk about natural affection and love and the rest of it.
谈什么合乎自然规律的疼啊、爱啊什么的当然并无不可。
- as far as other matters are concerned; apart from that
至于其他事情;除此之外
- 见 history
- late Middle English: from Old French reste (noun), rester (verb), from Latin restare 'remain', from re- 'back' + stare 'to stand'
rest
名词 rest:
something left after other parts have been taken away
同义词:remainder, balance, residual, residue, residuum
freedom from activity (work or strain or responsibility)
同义词:ease, repose, relaxation
a pause for relaxation
同义词:respite, relief, rest period
a state of inaction
euphemisms for death (based on an analogy between lying in a bed and in a tomb)
同义词:eternal rest, sleep, eternal sleep, quietus
a support on which things can be put
a musical notation indicating a silence of a specified duration
动词 rest:
not move; be in a resting position
take a short break from one's activities in order to relax
同义词:breathe, catch one's breath, take a breather
give a rest to
have a place in relation to something else
同义词:lie
be at rest
stay the same; remain in a certain state
be inherent or innate in;
put something in a resting position, as for support or steadying
sit, as on a branch
rest on or as if on a pillow
同义词:pillow
be inactive, refrain from acting
rest
■Ensure that our traditional markets are looked after; for the rest, I am not much concerned.
一定要满足我们传统市场的需要,其他方面倒无所谓。
■Soon I dropped behind the rest of the class.
不久我就落在班上其他同志后面了。
■We can't go any farther without a rest.
不休息我们就走不动了。
■She will not rest until she gets to the bottom of the matter.
不查明事实真相她不会安心。
■The two groups of walker joined up for the rest of the holiday.
两组步行度假者会合一起度过剩下的假期。
■For the rest of the day the port presented a scenario of furious productivity, guaranteed to warm the cockles of any dock boss's heart.
为了保证使码头上各位老板心里喜欢,那一天,后来港口呈现出一片繁忙的工作景象。
■In order to complete the project speedily, they didn't rest on Sundays.
为了迅速完成这项工程,他们连星期天都没休息。
■The chief negotiator keep the report secret from the rest of the government team.
主谈人不让其他政府小组成员知道该报告的内容。
■Perhaps now they can sit back and rest on their oar.
也许现在他们可以坐下来休息一下了。
■The matter cannot rest there I demand an apology.
事情不能就此罢了--我要求向我道歉。
■A human hair consists mainly of a protein called Keratin. It also contains some moisture and the trace metals and minerals found in the rest of the body.
人类的头发主要由一种叫角朊的蛋白质组成,并含有水分及在身体其他部分也可找到的微量金属和矿物质。
■I want to turn in early tonight and get a good night's rest.
今晚我要早睡,好好地休息一夜。
■He put25 down and pay the rest in instalment.
他付了25英镑的定金,其余的分期付款。
■They made a stand and took a rest.
他们停下来休息一下。
■He seems to rest quite content with his life at present.
他似乎对目前的生活心满意足。
■He pays50 down and the rest in monthly instalment.
他先付50英镑定金,其余的按月分期付款。
■He made an arduous effort to keep up with the rest of the class.
他努力跟上班上其他同学。
■If he had survived the head injuries he got in the crash, he would have been a vegetable for the rest of his life.
他在一次撞车事故中头部受伤,要是还能存活下来,他们的余生一定是个植物人。
■He's behind the rest of the class in reading.
他在阅读方面不如班上的其他同学。
■He sat in the bower to have a rest.
他坐在凉亭里,休息一会儿。
■He had been working for a whole day and he needed to rest from his work.
他已整整干了一天了,他需要停下来休息一下。
■He suggested we leave the rest of this work for another day, for he was in the mood to eat, drink, and be merry.
他建议我们把余下的工作留到日后做,因为他当时一心只想着吃喝玩乐。
■He had to lie down for a while to rest his legs.
他得躺下一会儿让腿休息一下。
■He communicated colds to the rest of his family.
他把感冒传染给了家人。
■He set down the heavy box and took a rest for a while.
他放下沉重的箱子歇了一会儿。
■He is an outstanding pupil and, ipso facto, dislike by the rest of the class.
他是优秀的学生,正因为这个缘故,全班都不喜欢他。
■He never fully recovered, and had to spend the rest of his life as an invalid.
他没能完全康复,于是不得不成了一名残疾者度过余生。
■He filled in the rest of the day watching television.
他看电视来打发当天剩下的时间。
■He domineered, and the rest of us hated it.
他行事专横,我们大家都讨厌他这种作风。
■When the rest of the gang were arrested, he saved his own skin by giving evidence against them.
他那一伙人都已被捕,他因提供指控他们的证据而保全了自己。
■His noble example inspired the rest of us to greater efforts.
他那高尚的榜样激发我们大家更加努力。
■He gets up against a post to have a rest.
他靠近柱子休息一会儿。
■It'll do you good to have a rest.
休息一下对你会有好处的。
■It'd be nice to have some rest.
休息一会倒不错。
■After a short rest, they took up their knapsacks and went on.
休息了一会儿之后,他们又背起背包上路了。
■The rest and the drink recruited him.
休息和喝水使他恢复了体力。
■May her soul rest in Heaven.
但愿她的灵魂在天国安息。
■Give me100 dollars down and we'll put the rest on the cuff.
你先交100美元定钱,其余可以赊欠。
■You can pay $10 down and the rest later.
你可现在付十元,其余的以後再付。
■You've been working all morning---you deserve a rest.
你已经干了一个上午了,该休息一下了。
■You should follow your treatment with plenty of rest in bed.
你应该在治疗之後好好卧床休息。
■All you want is rest and fresh air and good food and you'll be as right as rain.
你所需要的是休息、新鲜空气以及可口的饭菜,这样你会完全恢复健康。
■Do you type the letter or take a rest?
你打信呢,还是休息呢?
■You can keep your mind at rest about the matter, it's all set.
你放心吧,这件事已经解决了。
■You can rest assured that your son will be happy here.
你放心好了,你儿子在这儿会快乐的。
■You look tired. You need a good rest.
你看来累了。你需要好好休息一下。
■Belief that does not rest on logical proof or material evidence.
信仰非基于逻辑或物质证明的坚定信念
■Stop for a while and take a rest.
停一会儿休息休息。
■Stop for a bit and take a rest.
停一会儿,休息一下。
■Knock it off! You lot. I'm trying to get some rest.
停!你们这群人,我想休息一会儿。
at rest
1. 静止的
The machine is at rest.
机器没有开动。
lay sb. to rest
1. 安葬某人
She's just been laid to rest in the same place as her husband.
她刚好与她丈夫葬在了一处。
rest on
1. 依靠
The bridge rests on stone arches.
这座桥靠石拱支撑。
rest with
1. 取决于
The decision rests with you.
由你作决定。
习惯用语above the rest1.■特别, 格外among the rest1.■在其中, 其中之一and (all)the rest (of) it1.■其他一切, 等等as to the rest1.■至于其他方面for the rest1.■至于其余, 至于其他