obligation
[.ɔbli'geiʃən]
n.义务, 责任
例句与用法:
I have an obligation not to.
我有义务不这样。
Damaging the goods puts you under an obligation to buy them.
你损坏了这些商品,你就得都买下来。
The company has to fulfill the terms of its obligation.
这个公司必须履行合同条款。
词形变化:
形容词: obligational |
n.
1. (道义上或法律上的)义务; 责任[C][U][(+to)][+to-v]
We were under obligation to finish the work in a satisfactory way.
我们有义务圆满地完成工作。
You are under no obligation to buy the house if you have not signed a purchase agreement.
如果你没有签订购买合同, 就不一定非买这房子不可。
Our parents fulfilled their obligation to support us.
父母亲尽到了抚养我们的责任。
2. 恩惠[C][(+to/toward)]
repay an obligation
报答恩惠
3. 合约, 契约; 证券[C]
The builder failed to fulfil the terms of his obligation.
营造商未能履行合同的条款。
4. 偿付债务的款项[C]
The lawyer drew up a legal paper discharging him from all obligations.
律师拟定了一份法律文件, 免除他所有的债务款项。
obligation
名词复数:obligations
词形变化:
形容词: obligational |
同义词:
compel | oblige | require | force | bind | pledge | necessitate | make | coerce | mortgage | hold |
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
n.必需, 要求, 限制
necessity
necessitude
requirement
prerequisite
demand
must
compulsion
constraint
enforcement
duress
pressure
n.责任, 义务, 负担, 范围
duty
function
business
responsibility
trust
charge
care
burden
devoir
commission
province
bailiwick
accountability
liability
n.合同, 条约, 保证, 誓言
contract
compact
covenant
agreement
arrangement
understanding
treaty
bond
indenture
deal
pact
stipulation
commitment
pledge
promise
guaranty
word
oath
n.负债, 感恩
debt
indebtedness
liability
debit
gratitude
gratefulness
thankfulness
thanks
thanksgiving
appreciation
同义参见:
judgment
weight
provision
obligation[,ɔbli'ɡeiʃən]n.1.■(道义、法律、义务等产生的)约束力,束缚2.■义务,职责,责任3.■合约,契约,合同;允诺4.■债务;负债额5.■感激,感恩6.■恩惠,恩典7.■【法律】债券,债务近义词dutylay (或 put) someone under (an) obligation使某人承担义务施恩惠给某人under (an) obligation有义务,一定要under (an) obligation to someone受某人恩惠,欠某人人情
obligationobligation[ˌɔbliˈɡeiʃən]n.1.■义务; 职责, 负担2.■契约; 证书; 债务3.■恩惠; 人情债
参考词汇obligation;duty;responsibility;都含“义务”、“责任”的意思。1.■obligation指“一个人在特定时间内必须尽的义务或责任”, 如:To pay taxes is anobligation.纳税是一种义务。2.■duty 指“按道德、法律、社会习惯或良心应尽的本分、义务和责任”,着重“自觉”,如:Don't forget your duty to your parents.不要忘记对父母的责任。3.■responsibility 指“由于法律、职业或道德等方面的要求, 而应尽的责任或义务”, 着重“必须对后果负责”, 如:accept full responsibility for one's error对自己的错误负完全责任。
noun
- an act or course of action to which a person is morally or legally bound; a duty or commitment
(道义,法律上的)义务(或)责任;承诺
[with infinitive]I have an obligation to look after her.
我有义务照顾她。
■[mass noun]the condition of being morally or legally bound to do something
(道义,法律上必须做某事的)约束
they are under no obligation to stick to the scheme.
他们不受必须恪守该方案的任何约束。
■a debt of gratitude for a service or favour
恩惠
she didn't want to be under an obligation to him.
她不想欠他的情。
day of obligation
- (in the Roman Catholic Church) a day on which all are required to attend Mass
(罗马天主教)所有的人都必须出席做弥撒的日子
obligational
adjective
语源
- Middle English (in the sense 'formal promise'): via Old French from Latin obligatio(n-), from the verb obligare (see oblige)
obligation
名词 obligation:
the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force- John D.Rockefeller Jr
同义词:duty, responsibility
the state of being obligated to do or pay something
a personal relation in which one is indebted for a service or favor
同义词:indebtedness
a legal agreement specifying a payment or action and the penalty for failure to comply
obligation
■"Life's under no obligation to give us what we expect.
"生活并没有义务要给予我们所期待的东西呢。
■Ratepaying is the obligation of everyone.
2.纳税是每一个人应尽的义务.
■Any party who fails to fulfil his contract obligation may be sued and ordered to make compensation.
不履行合同义务的任何一方都有可能受到指控并被强令赔偿损失。
■Something incumbent; an obligation.
义务负有义务的东西;义务
■The obligation of 1) delivery insurance premium.
交付保险费的义务。
■The belief that the sole moral obligation of humankind is the improvement of human welfare.
人道主义,博爱主义认为人类唯一的道义责任是提高人类福利的信仰
■The institution or obligation of paying tithes.
什一税的制度或义务
■Then subtract your obligation from your assets.
从你的资产中除去债务。
■They dispensed her from obligation.
他们免除了她的义务。
■They agree to absolve you from your obligation.
他们同意免除你的责任。
■They agree to absolve us from our obligation.
他们同意免除我们的责任。
■He was relieved of the obligation to pay his debt.
他免除支付债款的义务。
■He has fulfilled every obligation of a father.
他尽到了做父亲的每一项责任。
■His kindness places us under an obligation tohim.
他待我们很好,我们觉得欠著他一份人情。
■His kindness places us under an obligation to him.
他待我们很好,我们觉得欠著他一份人情。
■He was under a great obligation to your father.
他曾经受过你父亲的大恩。
■He is under an obligation to finish the job.
他有义务完成工作。
■He has an obligation to raise his child.
他有义务抚养自己的孩子。
■He has an obligation to support his parents.
他有扶养他父母的义务。
■He is under no obligation to do that.
他没有做那事的义务。
■His help put her under an obligation to help him in any possible way.
他的帮劝使她感到歉疚,她尽可能地来帮助他。
■His social obligation compels him to make a round of visits.
他的社会职责使得他不得不进行一系列访问。
■He feels a prior obligation to his job as a journalist.
他觉得要优先为他的新闻记者的工作尽职。
■He absolved me from further obligation.
他解除了我更多的责任。
■The theory or study of moral obligation; ethics.
伦理,道德学道德义务的理论或研究;伦理
■You are under no obligation to buy anything.
你不必非买什么东西不可。
■You have a contractual obligation to finish the building this month.
你受合同的约束,要在本月完成这项建筑。
■Your kindness puts me under an obligation.
你对我这样仁慈友好,使我觉得欠你人情债。
■You is required to fulfill these obligation as by law enact.
你必须履行法律规定的这些义务。
■Damaging the goods puts you under an obligation to buy them.
你损坏了这些商品,你就得都买下来。
■You are under an obligation not to smoke in public places.
你有义务不在公共场所吸烟。
■You have an obligation to pay your debt to society.
你有义务偿还对社会的债务。
■You are under obligation to care for her.
你有义务照顾她。
■You are under no obligation to help them.
你没有义务帮他们。
■You are under no obligation to answer our questions.
你没有回答我们问题的义务。
■To place under legal obligation by contract or oath.
使负义务为合约或誓言的法律责任所约束
■To pay taxes according to law is the obligation of each citizen.
依法纳税是每个公民应尽的义务。
■Funds sufficient to meet an obligation or secure against loss.
保证金,担保足够付债或偿还其损失的资金
■A credit instrument is an obligation.
信用手段是一种契约。
■To relieve of debt or obligation.
偿清,免除:解除债务或义务。
■To discharge a debt or an obligation.
偿清偿还债务或责任
■It's my obligation to execute the contract fully.
充分履行合同是我的责任。
■Release from a debt, an obligation, or a penalty.
免除免去债务、义务或处罚
■To exempt or release,as from a duty or religious obligation.
免除或豁免,如职责或宗教义务
■To free from a responsibility, obligation, or task.
免除责任,义务或任务
■Any other obligation must fit itself to this primary task.
其他任何义务都必须服从这个首要任务。
■A lien against the property is granted to secure an obligation.
准予对财产拥有留置权以保证义务之履行。
■Whoever has done the damage is under obligation to pay for it.
凡损坏他人之物者均有赔偿的义务。
■He has to go home because of family obligation.
出于对家庭的责任,他不得不回家。
■How important is it to disavow obligation to it?
否定对过往记忆的义务很重要吗?