pair
[pɛə]
n.一对, 一双, 一副
v.（使）成对, （使）配对
例句与用法：
This pair of shoes is durable.
这双鞋很耐磨。
I found a couple of socks in the bedroom, but they don't make a pair.
我在卧室里发现两只袜子，但不成对。
I have a pair of leather mittens.
我有一副皮连指手套。
Her parents tried to pair her off with a rich neighbour.
她的父母想让她和一个有钱的邻居结婚。
This pair of trousers is too tight for me.
这条裤子我穿太紧了。
The teacher paired us off for the purpose of the exercise.
为了做练习，老师把我们分成一对一对。
词形变化：
名词复数: pair | 动词过去式: paired | 动词过去分词: paired | 动词现在分词: pairing | 动词第三人称单数: pairs |
n.
1. 一对, 一双, (两部分形成的)一件[C][(+of)]
George needed a new pair of shoes.
乔治需要一双新鞋。
2. 一对(夫妻、情侣、舞伴等)[C][G]
That pair are always quarreling.
那对夫妻老是争吵。
vi.
1. 成对, 配对
Birds often pair for life.
鸟儿常常终生配对。
2. 组成一对一对
3. (动物)交配
4. 结婚
vt.
1. 使成对; 使成配偶; 使交配
They paired John and Mary for the dance.
他们将约翰和玛丽配对成舞伴。
2. 把……组成一对一对
3. 为……配搭档[(+with)]
短语词组：
in pairs
1. 成对地
The students were practising English conversation in pairs.
学生们正在成对地练习英语会话。
pair off
1. 把……分成对
The teacher paired the students off for the exercise.
老师把学生分成一对一对来做这个练习。
show/take a clean pair of heels
1. 逃走
The criminal showed a clean pair of heels as soon as he caught a glimpse of the police.
罪犯一看见警察拔腿就逃。
pair
名词复数：pairs
过去式：paired
过去分词：paired
现在进行时：pairing
词形变化：
名词复数: pair | 动词过去式: paired | 动词过去分词: paired | 动词现在分词: pairing | 动词第三人称单数: pairs |
词义辨析：
同义:
n.一对, 一双
set
two
couple
both
twins
mates
team
duo
同义参见:
mate
unite
accompany
pair[pεə]n.1.■一对；一双；一副2.■(成对物的、由两个对等部分组成的)一把(如剪刀)；一条(如裤子)3.■夫妇，配偶；一对情侣4.■(动物)偶，交配的一对5.■(有共同特征的)一对人6.■(动物的)一对(为两匹马)7.■一对舞伴8.■【体育】双打球员9.■【体育】(击球员)两局得零分10.■【牌戏】对子(指两张同点的牌)；(打牌时的)搭档11.■(共谋放弃投票的)相反对的党中两议员；敌对两党两议员间(对某议案)放弃投票权的约定12.■(成对物的)另一只13.■【物理学】对；偶14.■双桨艇15.■【集邮】双联16.■[俚语]令人讨厌的一对17.■[俚语]一对奶子18.■[方言](楼梯等的)一段19.■[方言](珠子、项链等)一串；一套vt.1.■使成对； 把(人或物)组成对：Just pair those people for the dance.把他们分成一对一对地去跳舞。2.■使成配偶；使交配；联袂成双：I thought those two would pair well.我认为他们俩结合会很好。3.■为…配搭档；为…提供合作者(with):Each girl in the party was paired off with a boy.舞会上每个姑娘都与一个小伙子相配成对。4.■使(对立政党议员)成为同意对某议案不投票的一对5.■[美国英语]把(邻近学校)的黑人和白人小学生合在一起，(使两所或多所邻近学校的黑人学生和白人学生)合校学习vi.1.■成对，配对：The mandarine ducks paired for life.鸳鸯终生配对。the glove that doesn't pair配不上的一只手套2.■结婚，成配偶：The parents have tried for years to pair the two young people off.父母多年来一直设法让这二位年轻人成婚。3.■配合；合作4.■组成一对一对：They laughed and paired and went off arm in arm.他们一对一对地手拉着手笑着离开了。5.■(动物)交配6.■(与反对党一议员)约定(对某议案)不参加投票近义词couplebraceyokespana pair of colours【军事】(团队的)国旗和军旗a pair of steps见 stepanother pair of shoes见 shoeshave only one pair of hands[口语]我只有一双手(意指腾不出手来做其他事)in pairs成双地，成对地make a pair结成夫妻，配成一对not fit to be touched with a pair of tongs见 tongpigeon pair(只有)一个儿子和一个女儿；孪生的男孩和女孩show (或 take) a clean pair of heels见 heelThat's (quite) another pair of shoes.那(完全)是另外一回事。变形n.pairspair
pairpair[pɛə]n.(pl. pair, pairs)1.■一双; 一对2.■(由两部分合在一起的单个物品)一副(眼镜), 一条(裤子), 一把(剪刀)3.■一对(夫妻)4.■一对雌雄动物, (同挽并排的)两匹马5.■成对中的另一方; 成对物的另一只6.■(有共同特征的或有联系的)一对(人或物)7.■(纸牌中的)同点子的一对; (桥牌中的)搭档, 对子8.■(国会中)分属两党而约好对某议案放弃投票权的两议员; (比赛中)两人的合伙关系9.■[英方]一段(楼梯)10.■[方]一串[一套]小东西(如项链等)a pair of shoes一双鞋a pair of trousers [scissors, tongs]一条裤子[一把剪刀, 一把钳子]a pair of glasses一副眼镜the pair to this sock这双袜子的另一只the happy pair幸福的一对a pair of dancers一对舞伴a pair of stairs一段楼梯
词性变化pair[pɛə]vt.1.■使成双, 使成配偶, 使交配2.■使(对立政党议员)成为对某议案弃权的一对paired -associate learning(外语学习)成对联想学习法pair[pɛə]vi.1.■成[配]对2.■合作, 配合3.■组[合]成对4.■结婚, (动物)交配[尾](with)
继承用法pair-boundadj.1.■配对结合的pair-horseadj.1.■双马的pair-oar[ˈpɛərɔ:]n.,adj.1.■双桨艇(的)pairwiseadv.1.■成对[双]地, 两个两个地
noun
- a set of two things used together or regarded as a unit
一双，一对，一副
a pair of gloves.
一幅手套。
a pair of shoes.
一双鞋。
■an article or object consisting of two joined or corresponding parts not used separately
（两个相同部分组成的）一条；一把
a pair of jeans.
一条牛仔裤。
a pair of scissors.
一把剪刀。
she resolved to buy him a new pair.
她决定给他买一条新裤子。
■two playing cards of the same denomination
对子（指两张同点的纸牌）
Jacobs had two pairs.
雅各布有两个对子。
■two people related in some way or considered together
一对；俩人（指相关的两个人）
a company run by a pair of brothers.
由兄弟俩管理的一个公司。
get out, the pair of you, before I change my mind.
你们俩趁我还没有改变主意给我滚出去。
students work alone or in pairs.
学生独立学习或两人一组学习。
■the second member of a pair in relation to the first
（成对物的）另一只；（搭档的）另一人
each course member tries to persuade his pair of the merits of his model.
每个赛车手都试图使他的搭档相信他那种型号赛车的优点。
■a mated couple of animals
（动物）交配的一对
76 pairs of red kites.
76对红鸢。
■two horses harnessed side by side
两匹并排驾车的马
■either or both of two members of a legislative assembly on opposite sides who absent themselves from voting by mutual arrangement, leaving the relative position of the parties unaffected
（议会中）相约放弃投票权的敌对两党的两名议员（或其中一名）
- [with obj.](常作 be paired)join or connect to form a pair
使成对；给…配对
a cardigan paired with a matching skirt.
配有很相称的裙子的开襟羊毛衫。
■[no obj.](of animals) mate
（动物）交配
individuals pair later in the season for breeding in the following year.
单居动物会在季节的晚些时候寻偶以便在来年繁殖下一代。
■[no obj.](pair off/up)form a couple
使成对；配对
Rachel has paired up with Tommy.
雷切尔和汤米配成了一对。
■give (a member of a legislative assembly) another member as a pair, to allow both to absent themselves from a vote without affecting the result
使（敌对两党的两名议员）组成不投票的一对
pair of hands
- used in reference to a person seen in terms of their participation in a task
一起做某事的人，帮手
we can always do with an extra pair of hands.
我们从不反对多一个人帮忙。
pairwise
( & )
adjective& adverb
语源
- Middle English: from Old French paire, from Latin paria 'equal things', neuter plural of par 'equal'. Formerly phrases such as a pair of gloves were expressed without of, as in a pair gloves (compare with German ein Paar Handschuhe)
pair
名词 pair:
a set of two similar things considered as a unit
同义词：brace
two items of the same kind
同义词：couple, twosome, twain, brace, span, yoke, couplet, distich, duo, duet, dyad, duad
two people considered as a unit
a poker hand with 2 cards of the same value
动词 pair:
form a pair or pairs
同义词：pair off, partner off, couple
bring two objects, ideas, or people together
occur in pairs
同义词：geminate
arrange in pairs
同义词：geminate
make love
pair
■Every RCS on one AP has a mate RCS on its pair AP.
AP 上的每个 RCS 在其配对 AP 上都有一个配对 RCS。
■A pair of gloves. It's a gut for my friend.
一副手套，是给我朋友的礼物。
■A pair of spectacles was perched near the end of his nose.
一副眼镜架在他的鼻尖上。
■A pair of white shoes completed the striking ensemble.
一双白鞋配这套醒目的服装已完美无缺了。
■A bowl and a pair of chopsticks are all the property he has.
一只碗，一双筷子就是他的全部家产。
■A pair of lovers was associated for a life union .
一对情人结为终身伴侣。
■A pair of gloves is a nice present.
一手套是件好礼物。
■I had to buy a pair of new shoes last week.
上周我必须买双新鞋子。
■The presence of a given genetic trait in only one member of a pair of identical twins.
不和，不一致在一对同卵双胞胎中，某一特定基因特征只表现两者中的一个身上
■Dont't go out but a pair of gloves.
不戴手套别出门。
■A pair of robbers were trying to kidnap his wife.
两个强盗正试图绑架他的妻子。
■A monumental gateway in the form of a pair of truncated pyramids serving as the entrance to an ancient Egyptian temple.
两旁有塔形建筑的门道以一对平头金字塔形式出现的纪念性的通口，用来作通往古埃及庙宇的入口
■To disguise myself I put on a pair of big goggles and an old-fashioned dress.
为了伪装自己,我戴上一副大太阳镜并穿上一件老式连衣裙。
■George needed a new pair of shoes.
乔治需要一双新鞋。
■He bought a new pair of shorts.
他买了一条新的短裤。
■They showered the married pair with rice.
他们往新婚夫妇身上撒米。
■He can be as sharp as any man when it's a question of business; but duty's another pair of shoes.
他做起生意来跟别人一样精明，但是承担责任就是另外一码事了。
■He went there for a new pair of shoes.
他去商店买双新鞋。
■He always wears the oily old pair of jeans.
他总是穿着那条沾满油污的旧牛仔裤。
■He discarded an old hat and an old pair of shoes.
他扔掉了一顶旧帽子和一双旧鞋。
■He selected a pair of socks to match his suit.
他挑选了一双与他衣服相配的短袜。
■He selected a pair of sock to match his suit.
他挑选了一双与其套服相配的袜子。
■He wore a pair of dark glasses and a jacket all day long.
他整天戴一副墨眼镜，穿一件短上衣。
■He has a pair of overshoes.
他有一双套鞋。
■He is cutting the branches with a pair of shears.
他正用一把大剪刀剪树枝。
■He picked up the hot metal with a pair of tongs.
他用一把钳子夹起这块热金属。
■He cut off the flowers at the stalk with a pair of scissors.
他用剪子连花带茎都剪下来。
■He picked up a hot iron with the pair of tongs.
他用钳子夹起一块热铁。
■He sported a pair of brass earrings.
他的耳朵上戴着一副铜耳环。
■His solid form towered over the pair of them.
他的魁梧的身材在他们两人面前居高临下。
■He wore a new pair of pumps for the dance.
他穿了一双新的轻便舞鞋去跳舞。
■He wears an oily old pair of jeans.
他穿着一条沾满油污的旧牛仔裤。
■He was dressed in a pair of black trousers.
他穿着一条黑色裤子。
■He wore old jeans and a pair of sneakers.
他穿着旧牛仔裤和胶底运动鞋。
■He had on a brand-new pair of shoes.
他穿著一双簇新的鞋子。
■He was pulled round to face a pair of glaring eyes.
他被拉转身面对着一双愤怒的眼睛。
■He has a pair of gleaming, penetrating eyes.
他那双眸子炯炯有神。
■A partner, especially one of a pair or team associated under the buddy system.
伙伴合作者，在指在水底双人侦察制中在一组或一队中合作的人
■Have you bought a pair of shoes?
你买了一双鞋吗？
■Have you a pair of brace?
你有一付背带吗？
■You have a favorite pair of flip-flops.
你有双心爱的夹脚拖鞋。
■Is your husband lusting after the au pair?
你的丈夫是否正对来家打工的留学女生暗送秋波?
■Don't mix up this pair of synonyms.
别把这两个近义词混淆了。
■The student have all pair off by the end of term.
到学期末学生都已成双结对的了。
■I bought a pair of tan leather shoes the other day.
前几天我买了双棕褐色的皮鞋。
■A pair of forces of equal magnitude acting in parallel but opposite directions, capable of causing rotation but not translation.
力偶具有相等磁性的两个力，平衡作用但反向，能导致旋转但不能造成平移
■A single lens in a pair of glasses; a monocle.
单片眼镜一对眼镜片中的一个单透镜；单片眼镜
■Go and put on a clean pair of jeans.
去穿上一条干净的牛仔裤。
■A pair of draft animals, such as oxen, joined by a yoke.
同轭车的动物通过轭连在一起的一对载物动物，如公牛
■A pair of sixes on the first throw in craps.
在掷骰子赌中头掷双六
in pairs
1. 成对地
The students were practising English conversation in pairs.
学生们正在成对地练习英语会话。
pair off
1. 把……分成对
The teacher paired the students off for the exercise.
老师把学生分成一对一对来做这个练习。
show/take a clean pair of heels
1. 逃走
The criminal showed a clean pair of heels as soon as he caught a glimpse of the police.
罪犯一看见警察拔腿就逃。
习惯用语a pair of colour1.■【军】(一团军队的)国旗和军旗a pair of steps1.■[口]四脚梯, 折梯a pigeon pair1.■一男一女的双胞胎another pair of shoes1.■迥然不同的另外一回事a different pair of shoes1.■迥然不同的另外一回事in pairs1.■成对地make a pair1.■配成一双, 结成夫妇not fit to be touched with a pair of tongs1.■不值得一碰, 令人讨厌show a clean pair of heels1.■滑脚溜走, 逃之夭夭show a fair pair of heels1.■滑脚溜走, 逃之夭夭show a light pair of heels1.■滑脚溜走, 逃之夭夭take a clean pair of heels1.■滑脚溜走, 逃之夭夭take a fair pair of heels1.■滑脚溜走, 逃之夭夭take a light pair of heels1.■滑脚溜走, 逃之夭夭pair off1.■把...分成一对一对2.■连袂成双, 结成对子3.■分属两党的两个议员相约放弃投票pair off with1.■与...结成对子2.■[口]与...结成夫妇pair up1.■(把...配成)一对特殊用法analysis line pair1.■分析线对antagonistic pairs1.■(色视觉中的)对抗色antipodal pairs1.■对映体对astatic pair1.■【电】无定向对aspectural pair1.■体(的)对偶atom pair1.■原子对autosyndetic pairing1.■同源配对balanced pair1.■对称(传输)线; 对称线对, 平衡线对ball pair1.■胞对base pair1.■碱基对battery pair1.■成对电池bound pair1.■界限对, 界限双, 界限偶buffer pair1.■缓冲偶bunched pair1.■群聚对2.■线束对buncher pair1.■集束线对closed pair1.■【力】闭合对complementary pair of transistors1.■互补晶体管complex pair1.■复数偶connectivity pair1.■连通度对conjugate pair1.■共轭对, 耦合对conjugate acid-base pair1.■共轭酸碱对conjugated pair1.■共轭偶conjugated liquid pair1.■共轭液偶contrastive pair1.■对比的一对(音或语段)control pair1.■控制线对control rod pair1.■控制棒对Cooper pairs1.■【固物】库柏对cord pair1.■塞绳线对correlated pair1.■相关的一对coupled pair1.■耦合对2.■耦合线圈对crossfield pit pair1.■交叉场纹孔对defective pair1.■不合格线对diagonal pair of legs1.■对角肢digit pair1.■位偶, 位对dot pair1.■点对dual node pair1.■对偶结点对electron pair1.■电子偶electron-hole pair1.■电子-空子偶, 电子-空穴偶element pair1.■【息】元对exchange pair ing1.■交换配对factor pair1.■因子对, 基因对feedback pairs1.■反馈对flat ball pair1.■不打结的胞对, 平坦的胞对flat sphere pair1.■平坦球对function-transform pair1.■函数变换对偶式gear pair1.■齿轮副generating pair1.■生成对group pair1.■群对, 群偶half bordered pit pair1.■半缘纹孔对high pair1.■(链系的)线点对偶higher pair1.■(链系的)线点对偶2.■高副hole pair1.■空穴对homometric pair1.■【晶】同效对homologous pair1.■同系对homonymicpair1.■一对同音词internal(-conversion) pair1.■内转换电子偶interstitial vacancy pair1.■填隙空位偶ion pair1.■离子偶isomorphous pair1.■同形偶kinematic pair1.■运动对偶, 运动副line pair1.■线耦localized pair1.■局部电子对lone pair1.■【化】未共(享)电子对lone electron pair1.■孤电子对long-tailed pair1.■差动放大器lower pair1.■(链系的)面接对偶; 低副marginal pairs1.■边际对偶matched pair1.■配对metal pair1.■金属偶[对]mirror pair of nuclei1.■核镜偶mixed pair1.■混合双打运动员multiple pair1.■复接线对neutral pair1.■中性偶open gear pair1.■开式齿轮副open ion pair1.■开敞离子对operation transform pair1.■运算变换对ordered pair1.■有序偶orthogonal group pair1.■正交群对, 正交群偶parental pair1.■亲本对photon-coupled pair1.■光子耦合对piciform pit pair1.■云杉型纹孔对pit pair1.■纹孔对pole pair1.■杆对, 极对pressure pair1.■压接对偶(链系的)primary royal pair1.■(白蚁)原王偶reaction pair1.■【矿】反应对reciprocal salt pair1.■平衡盐对reductive pair1.■约化偶register pair1.■寄存器对rolling pair1.■滚动副rotary pair1.■回转副royal pair1.■【动】虫偶scoop pair1.■“双杓”雷达screw pair1.■螺旋副secondary pairing1.■次级配对semantic pair1.■语义对shielded pair1.■隔离线对, 屏蔽线对single-terminal pair1.■二端网络solvent pairs1.■双溶剂source-detector pair1.■光源-探测器对speaking pair1.■【信】通话线对spherical pair1.■球面副split pair1.■劈分线对stable pair1.■稳定对staggered pair1.■两失谐回路stereoscopic pair1.■【刷】立体重迭照相terminal cutout pairs1.■【电】终端截割线对topological pair1.■拓扑偶transfer pair1.■变换对transform operator pair1.■变换算子对transposed pair1.■交叉线对turning pair1.■(链系的)回转对偶, 回转副twisted pair1.■扭转线对unknotted ball pair1.■不打结的胞对unknotted sphere pair1.■不打结球对unordered pair1.■无序对unshared pair1.■未耦合的电子偶unstable salt pair1.■不稳定盐对unshared electron pair1.■非[未]共享电子对vacancy pair1.■空位对, 空位偶video pair1.■视频信号导线对virtual pair1.■潜在偶, 虚偶vortex pair1.■涡动副, 旋涡偶wheel pair1.■轮对pair of bellows1.■手用吹风器, 皮老虎pair of compasses1.■圆规pair of element1.■一副零件pair of faults1.■层错对pair of nippers1.■钳子, 尖嘴钳, 剪丝钳pair of quadratic forms1.■二次型对pair of stations1.■对偶电台, 配合电台(根据双曲线导航法所设置的对偶电台)