penalize
['pi:nəlaiz]
v.处罚, 使不利
例句与用法:
People who drive when they are drunk should be heavily penalized.
对酒醉开车者应予重罚。
The new law penalizes the poorest members of society.
新法规对社会中最贫困者不利。
词形变化:
名词: penalization |
动词过去式: penalized |
动词过去分词: penalized |
动词现在分词: penalizing |
动词第三人称单数: penalizes |
vt.
1. 【律】对……处刑; 规定……应处刑
2. 使不利; 对……不公平
3. (竞赛中)处罚(犯规者)
penalizepenalizeD.J.:[ˈpi:nəlaiz]K.K.:[ˈpinəˌlaɪz, ˈpɛnə-]vt.1.■对…予以惩罚People who drives when they are drunk should be heavily penalized.醉酒驾车的人应受重罚。2.■使处于不利地位Such a system penalized the poor.这种制度妨碍了穷苦人的利益。
penalize['pi:nəlaiz]vt.1.■对…处以刑事惩罚;宣布(对…行为)应处罚:Speeding on city streets is penalized.在城市街道超速行驶应受到处罚。2.■(在比赛中因犯规而)对…处罚:All fouls in football should be penalized.足球比赛中的各种犯规都应受到处罚。3.■使处于严重不利的地位;妨碍;对待…不公平:Such a system penalized the jobless.这种制度对没有工作的人来说是不利的。变形vt.penalizedpenalizing
penalizepenalize[ˈpi:nəlaiz]vt.1.■【律】宣告...有罪; 对...处以刑罚2.■【体】处罚(犯规者)penalize unlicensed drivers处罚无照驾车者
继承用法penalization[-ˈzeiʃən]n.
penalize(亦作 -ise)verb- [with obj.](常作 be penalized)subject to some form of punishment
使受刑罚,使受处罚
high spending councils will be penalized.
开销大的理事会将受到处罚。
■(in various sports) punish (a player or team) for a breach of the rules by awarding an advantage to the opposition
(体育运动中因犯规而)处罚(选手,队)
■put in an unfavourable position or at an unfair disadvantage
使处于不利地位;不公平地对待
if the bill is not amended genuine claimants will be penalized.
如果该项法案不修正的话,那么真正的索赔人将会受到不公正的待遇。
■(Law)make or declare (an act or offence) legally punishable
(律)规定(或宣布)(行为,罪行)应受处罚
section twenty penalizes possession of a firearm when trespassing.
第20款规定持枪侵犯他人应受处罚。
派生penalizationnoun
penalize
动词 penalize:
impose a penalty on; inflict punishment on
同义词:punish, penalise