prune
[pru:n]
v.修剪, 削减
n.梅干,洋李脯
例句与用法:
Next year's budget will have to be drastically pruned.
下一年度的预算将大幅度削减。
The teacher pruned the student's article of its superfluities.
老师删去这个学生文章中的多余内容。
The gardener pruned the dead branches.
园丁剪去枯枝。
词形变化:
名词: pruner | 动词过去式: pruned | 动词过去分词: pruned | 动词现在分词: pruning | 动词第三人称单数: prunes |
vt.
1. 修剪, 修整[(+back)]
He is pruning his roses.
他在修剪他的玫瑰花。
2. 剪去, 剪除[(+back/away)]
He pruned every branch that did not bear fruit.
他把不结果的枝都修剪掉。
3. 删除; 削减[(+away/down/off)]
The budgets of several departments will require pruning.
好几个部门的预算都要削减。
vi.
整枝; 删除; 减少
It is now the best time to prune.
现在是整枝的最好时节。
n.
1. 梅干, 洋李脯[C]
We had stewed prunes for breakfast.
我们早饭吃炖梅干。
2. 【俚】乏味的人, 讨厌的人; 傻瓜[C]
3. 深紫红色[U]
短语词组:
prune off/away
1. 删除; 削减
Will you prune away the unnecessary adjectives in the passage?
把这段文字中不必要的形容词删去好吗?
prune
过去式:pruned
过去分词:pruned
现在进行时:pruning
词形变化:
名词: pruner | 动词过去式: pruned | 动词过去分词: pruned | 动词现在分词: pruning | 动词第三人称单数: prunes |
prune1[pru:n]n.1.■李干;梅脯,梅干2.■干果3.■深紫红色[亦作 prune purple]4.■[美国英语]没趣的人,讨厌的人;蠢货,傻瓜5.■[俚语]故作学者派头的人6.■[口语]男人;家伙;梦想家full of prunes[美国俚语]愚蠢透顶的;完全错误的;浮夸的活跃 的,兴高采烈的;精力充沛的prunes and prisms(言行的)装腔作势,矫揉造作 prune2[pru:n]vt.1.■修剪(树枝等);修整:He has been pruning the pear trees.他一直在修剪梨树。2.■砍去无用的部分,伐除:to prune all the dead branches剪去所有的枯枝3.■删除;删节;削减(预算等):You should prune the speech down; it's too long.你的讲演应该删掉一些,它太长了。vi.1.■整枝:the best time to prune整枝的最好时节2.■删除;删节:She's pruning down the novel at the publisher's request.她按出版商的要求对小说进行删改。变形vt.prunedpruning prune3[pru:n]vt.,vi.1.■[古语]打扮;乔装打扮[亦作preen]变形vt.,vi.prunedpruning
pruneprune[pru:n]vt.1.■修剪(树枝); 切断; 切[截]边2.■删掉[节], 削减(预算等)prune an article of superfluous words删去文章中的多余的词语
词性变化prune[pru:n]vi.1.■删除, 删节
继承用法prunern.1.■修枝剪刀2.■修剪树枝者 pruneprune[pru:n]n.1.■梅脯; 干梅子2.■深紫红色3.■[美俚]乏味的人, 傻瓜
noun
- a plum preserved by drying and having a black, wrinkled appearance
李干,李子脯
stewed prunes.
煨李干。
■(informal)an unpleasant or disagreeable person
(非正式)讨厌的人,乏味的人
he was a good leader, but a right miserable old prune.
他是个好领导,但却是个不讨人喜欢的老可怜虫。
- Middle English: from Old French, via Latin from Greek prou(m)non 'plum'
prune2
verb
- [with obj.]trim (a tree, shrub, or bush) by cutting away dead or overgrown branches or stems, especially to increase fruitfulness and growth
修剪,修整(树,灌木丛)
■cut away (a branch or stem) in this way
修整(枝条)
prune back the branches.
整枝。
■reduce the extent of (something) by removing superfluous or unwanted parts
删除,除去,削减
the cabinet is zealous to prune expenditure.
内阁热衷于削减支出。
■remove (superfluous or unwanted parts) from something
从…中删除(浮夸或多余部分)
Eliot deliberately pruned away details.
艾略特有意删去了细节。
- [in sing.]an instance of trimming a tree, shrub, or bush
(树枝、灌木丛等的)修剪,修整
pruner
noun
语源
- late 15th cent. (in the sense 'abbreviate'): from Old French pro(o)ignier, possibly based on Latin rotundus 'round'
prune
名词 prune:
dried plum
动词 prune:
cultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of
同义词:snip, clip, crop, trim, lop, dress, cut back
weed out unwanted or unnecessary things
同义词:cut, rationalize, rationalise
prune
■Prune birch, beech and maple trees after a hard frost to lessen sap flow.
樺樹,山毛櫸和楓樹應在結霜之後修剪,以减少樹液的流失.
■But in the seventh year the land shall have a Sabbath of complete rest, a Sabbath to Jehovah; you shall not sow your field nor prune your vineyard.
4但在第七年,地要有完全安息的安息,就是向着耶和华的安息;你不可耕种田地,也不可修理葡萄园。
■He said I must grow in my own. But He will prune me to make me fruitful.
?说,我自己必须付出努力,但?会把我修剪,好结果子。
■"Their faces prune at the slightest provocation" (James Wolcott)
“稍稍一激,他们的脸上就阴云密布”(詹姆斯·沃尔科特)
■A Novel Algorithm to Prune SQL Workload
一种SQL负载裁剪新方法的研究
■God said, "no, you must grow on your own, but I will prune you to make you fruitful".
上帝说:“不,你必须自己成长,但我可以修正你的缺点,使你获得累累硕果。”
■Medium-bodied wine with prune and plum character, mellow in mouth feeling.
中等酒体,富梅子及李子气息,口感柔顺。
■Round tannins structure intermixed with intense dark plum, truffle, prune and black berries fruits in palate.
丹宁圆润,配合浓郁的李子、黑松露、蜜枣和浆果口感。
■Soft tannins structure combined with intense black currants, plum, ripe prune and licorice.
丹宁柔和配合浓郁的黑醋栗、李子、成熟蜜枣和甘草特性,令酒体更佳。
■Every year to show the beautiful scenery of our campus, the gardeners in PKU prune the lawn, flowers and trees periodically.
为了展示燕园的美景,北大的绿化工人们每年都定期对校园内的花草树木进行修剪。
■Second-year Herbology students work with these plants, learning to prune them (CS15). When peeled, shrivelfigs are used as an ingredient in Shrinking Solution (PA7).
二年级草药课内容,学生们学习了如何修建这一植物(密室,第15章)。皱无花果被剥皮之后,可以用来做缩小液(囚徒,第7章)。
■What is the best time to prune off dead flowers?
什么是剪掉凋谢的花的最佳时间?
■Just call him prune face!
仅仅打电话给他修剪脸!
■He could gently prune a fruit tree or firmly ease a stubborn horse into a harness.
他修剪起果树来轻松自如,给烈性子的马上马具时也是不慌不忙,稳稳当当的。
■With a few quick snip of the shear he prune the bush.
他用大剪刀几下子就把灌木给修剪好了。
■he used a bill to prune branches off of the tree.
他用钩镰从树上剪除枝条。
■He urges the rest of us to resign from committees, prune holiday card lists, rethink hobbies and remember the lessons of door closers like Xiang Yu.
他还劝他的同事们从过多的委员会中辞职,重新安排自己的假期,拾起自己的爱好,并且记得项羽上的那堂关掉门的课。
■But urban development has blighted its scenery, leading officials to prune some of the latest additions to its landscape.
但是,城市的发展却破坏了她的景致,领导们决定对城市景观进行修整,于是有了以上举动。
■The producing process of the low sugar candied prune and setting up the quality control system of HACCP
低糖西梅蜜饯的生产工艺及HACCP体系的建立和运用
■If you like, you can set a forum to prune itself automatically.
你可以设定版面自动删除文章。
■You should prune your roses in the spring.
你应该在春天修剪一下你的玫瑰花。
■You should prune the speech down.
你应该将演讲删掉一些。
■You should take some time and prune your roses for planting at this stage if you are planting bare root roses.
你应该需要一些时间和修剪玫瑰种植现阶段如果你种植裸根玫瑰。
■You must grow on your own, but I will prune you to make you fruitful.
你必须自己长大,但是我会修剪你,使你结果子更多。
■You should prune the speech down; it's too long.
你的讲演应该删掉一些,它太长了。
■Will you prune this bush down? It's beginning to shut out some light from the house.
你能把这灌木丛剪短些吗?它开始遮住房子的部分光线了。
■You must grow on your own, but I will prune you to make you fruitful .
你要自己成长,但我会助你修剪荒芜,富饶你的收成。
■Paul: Righty-o. The usual for Norm. Gin and prune juice.
保罗:好。诺曼还是老样子,杜松子酒加梅干。
■Prune severely for heaviest main crop.
修剪严厉重为主要作物.
■Prune trees to encourage and direct growth and accentuate a tree's beauty, not to inhibit growth.
修剪以促進和指引樹的成長,突出樹的美觀而不阻止樹的成長.
■Prune to remove broken, diseased, or dead branches and suckers from the roots or root collar.
修剪以除去斷掉,有病或死去的樹枝和根部的寄生蟲.
■prune fruit trees
修剪果枝
■prune down
修剪的冗枝
■To shorten by cutting; prune.
修剪通过切割来缩短;修剪
■prune and trim its plumage
修整它的羽毛
■prune away [off, down] branches
修树枝
■If if you cannot use periodic to maintain,avoid hair bifurcate, so happen in bifurcate for a short while inside them completely prune away.
假如你无法利用定期的保养来避免头发分叉的话,那么就在分叉发生的第一时间内将它们统统修剪掉。
■Ingredients for crab mousse and Caesar salad and prune stuffing and elaborate dessert in fridge.
做沙果奶油冻、恺撒什锦色拉、李子干填料、精美甜点的原料都在冰箱里。”
■For six years sow your fields, and for six years prune your vineyards and gather their crops.
六年要耕种田地,也要修理葡萄园,收藏地的出产。
■Discuss on the Prune Technology of Freeze Injury Catanea Mollissima Young Tree
冻害板栗幼树修剪技术探讨
■prune an article of superfluous words
删去文章中的多余的词语
■prune the slang from a speech
删去演说中的俚语
■prune away superfluities
删掉多余的东西
■Prune to force new growth.
删迫使新的增长点.
■prune a budget.
削减
■to prune all the dead branches
剪去所有的枯枝
■Prune back the longer branches.
剪掉过长的树枝.
■Prune away any broken or damaged roots.
剪裁以外的任何损坏或破裂的根。
■prune away offshoots
剪除分枝
■Be sure to remove dead blossoms and prune old canes.
务必清除死花和剪裁老杖。
prune off/away
1. 删除; 削减
Will you prune away the unnecessary adjectives in the passage?
把这段文字中不必要的形容词删去好吗?
习惯用语full of prune1.■愚蠢透顶的; 浮夸的2.■兴高采烈的prunes and prism1.■(谈话行动时的)装腔作势; 转弯抹角