resign
[ri'zain]
v.辞职, 放弃, 顺从, 听任
例句与用法:
I've made a decision to resign.
我已决定辞职了。
Have you heard of her intention to resign?
你听到她打算辞职的传闻了吗?
It would be foolish and impetuous to resign over such a trivial matter.
为这样的小事辞职未免愚蠢而轻率。
I won't resign to his will.
我不会屈从于他的意志。
She resigned her children to the care of a neighbor.
她委托邻居照顾她的孩子。
He decided to resign his claim to the copyright.
他决定放弃对版权的要求。
词形变化:
名词: resigner | 动词过去式: resigned | 动词过去分词: resigned | 动词现在分词: resigning | 动词第三人称单数: resigns |
vt.
1. 放弃, 辞去
The general resigned his commission.
将军辞去了他的职务。
2. 把……托交给, 委托[(+to/into)]
She resigned her children to the care of her sister.
她把孩子交给她妹妹照管。
3. 使听从, 使顺从[(+to)]
He is resigned to his fate. 或 He resigned himself to his fate.
他听天由命。
vi.
辞职[(+from)]
The simplest thing is for him to resign at once.
最简单的做法就是他立即辞职。
短语词组:
resign oneself to
1. 顺从
We must resign ourselves to waiting a bit longer.
我们只好耐心多等一会儿。
resign
过去式:resigned
过去分词:resigned
现在进行时:resigning
词形变化:
名词: resigner | 动词过去式: resigned | 动词过去分词: resigned | 动词现在分词: resigning | 动词第三人称单数: resigns |
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.放弃; 屈服
relinquish
surrender
yield
waive
forego
abdicate
vacate
quit
retire
renounce
abandon
give up
反义参见:
achieve
resign[ri'zain]vt.1.■放弃(要求等);让出(工作任务等):to resign one's hope放弃希望She resigned her seat to an old woman.她把座位让给一位老太太。2.■辞去(职务等):He resigned his post as chief engineer.他辞去了总工程师的职务。3.■把…委托给(常与to连用):She resigned her baby to the care of her neighbour.她把婴儿托付给邻居照管。4.■[resign oneself]使顺从;使听任(摆布);使甘心(忍受)(常与to连用):to resign oneself to another's control听从他人的摆布We have to resign ourselves to fate since we cannot think out an effective remedy.既然我们想不出一个有效的挽救办法,我们只好听天由命了。vi.1.■辞职;退出(常与from连用):The three other teachers had resigned as well.其他三位教师也都辞职了。Many members resigned from the club.很多会员退出了俱乐部。2.■听任;顺从(常与to连用):to resign to one's fate听天由命3.■投降4.■【象棋】认输近义词abdicatesurrender
resignresign[riˈzain]vt.1.■放弃(工作, 权利), 辞去(职务)2.■委托, 把...交托给(to, into)3.■使听从(于); 使顺从resign one's position (as secretary)辞去(秘书)职务resign office辞职resign oneself to one's fate听天由命I resign my children to your care.我把孩子们委托你来照顾。
词性变化resign[riˈzain]vi.1.■辞职, 退职(from)2.■服从(于), 听任
继承用法resignern.
verb
- [noobj.]voluntarily leave a job or other position
辞职
he resigned from the government in protest at the policy.
他辞去了政府职务以示反对该项政策。
■[with obj.]give up (an office, power, privilege, etc.)
辞去(官职),放弃(权力、特权等)
four deputies resigned their seats.
四名议员辞去了他们的席位。
■[no obj.](Chess)end a game by conceding defeat without being checkmated
(国际象棋)认输
he lost his Queen and resigned in 45 moves.
他丢了王后,走到45步就认输了。 - (be resigned)accept that something undesirable cannot be avoided
(使)听任,(使)顺从
he seems resigned to a shortened career.
他任凭事业半途而废。
she resigned herself to a lengthy session.
她强迫自己忍受漫长会议的煎熬。
■(archaic)surrender oneself to another's guidance
(古)听从(别人的指导)
he vows to resign himself to her direction.
他立誓要听从她的指示。
resignedly
adverb
resignedness
noun
resigner
noun
语源
- late Middle English: from Old French resigner, from Latin resignare 'unseal, cancel', from re- 'back' + signare 'sign, seal'
resign
动词 resign:
leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily
give up or retire from a position
同义词:leave office, quit, step down
part with a possession or right
同义词:release, relinquish, free, give up
accept as inevitable
resign
■It would be imprudent (of you) to resign from your present job before you are offered another.
(你)还没有得到新的工作就辞去现有的工作太不慎重了。
■I will resign myself to your guidance.
(我愿意听从你的指导) 请多多指教。
■A newspaper article alleged that the cabinet was going to resign.
一家报纸宣称内阁即将辞职。
■No resign oneself to being defeated.
不甘心于失败。
■Honour demands that he should resign.
为了保持气节, 他应该辞职.
■It would be foolish and impetuous to resign over such a trivial matter.
为这样的小事辞职未免愚蠢而轻率。
■What led him to resign his office?
什么事导致他辞职的?
■What finally decided him to resign?
什麽事终於使他决心辞职?
■They did not want to resign themselves to foreign control.
他们不愿意听任外国控制。
■They refused to resign themselves to defeat.
他们从不甘心失败。
■They put it about that he will resign from the cabinet.
他们到处放风说,他要退出内阁。
■They put it about that he will resign from the cabinet .
他们到处放风说,他要退出内阁。
■They put pressure on her to resign.
他们向她施加压力,让她自行辞职。
■They are putting great pressure on him to resign.
他们对他大施压力迫他辞职。
■They are intending to resign from the committee.
他们打算辞去委员会中的职务。
■Their father was forced to resign his professorship.
他们的父亲被迫辞去教师职位。
■They will certainly not resign themselves to be slaves.
他们肯定不会甘心受人奴役。
■He whispered (to be) that he would resign.
他低声(跟我)说他将辞职。
■He chose not to resign to keep his self-respect.
他决定为了保全自尊而不辞职。
■He decided to resign his claim to the copyright.
他决定放弃对版权的要求。
■He made a declaration to the effect that he would soon resign.
他发表一项声明,大意是他将很快辞职。
■He makes a declaration to the effect that he will soon resign.
他发表一项声明,大意是他将很快辞职。
■His only recourse was to resign.
他唯一的办法是辞职。
■He was forced to resign because of his immoral conduct.
他因为不道德的行为被迫辞职。
■He was compelled by illness to resign.
他因病被迫辞职。
■He never carried out his threat to resign.
他威胁要辞职,但从来没有那样做。
■He'll resign before he agrees to it.
他宁可辞职也不会对此表示同意。
■The report that he was going to resign was false.
他将辞职的传闻是假的。
■He's of an age when he ought to resign from office.
他已到了该退职的年龄了。
■He felt that he was being pressurized to resign.
他感到有压力逼他辞职。
■He was made a scapegoat of the ruling circles and compelled to resign.
他成了统治集团的替罪羊,被迫辞职。
■A rumor has got a broad that he is going to resign his appointment.
他打算辞职的谣言已经传出去了。
■He advertised that he will resign.
他扬言要辞职。
■He was under strong pressure to resign.
他承受着要辞职的巨大压力。
■He made plain that he had no intention to resign.
他明白表示他无意辞职。
■He made known his decision to resign.
他明白表示辞职的决心。
■His resign was a great loss to us.
他的辞职对我们是个巨大损失。
■He is by implication requesting me to resign.
他示意要我辞职。
■He had the temerity to suggest I resign.
他胆敢提议我辞职。
■He intimated that he intend to resign .
他表示他打算辞职。
■He said he would resign first.
他说他宁愿辞职。
■The president was forced into resigning/to resign.
会长被迫辞职.
■Report has it that he will resign.
传说他将辞职
■There is a rumor that he is going to resign.
传闻他即将辞职。
■Rumour has it that the Prime Minister is going to resign .
传闻首相将要辞职。
■But his aides say he will not resign.
但是他的助手称,他不会辞职。
■You should not resign to your fate.
你不应听天由命。
■For what reason do you wish to resign?
你为啥要辞职?
■As most of you know,I've decided to resign.
你们多数人都已经知道,我决定辞职了。
■As most of you know, I've decided to resign.
你们大多数人都知道,我已经决定辞职了。
resign oneself to
1. 顺从
We must resign ourselves to waiting a bit longer.
我们只好耐心多等一会儿。
习惯用语be resigned to a state lagging behind1.■自甘落后not resign oneself to1.■不甘心resign ... to...1.■把... 托付给resign oneself to1.■听任(某种影响); 只好(做某事)resign oneself to extinction1.■束手待毙