sick
[sik]
adj.有病的, 恶心的, 腻烦的, 晕的
n.病人, 呕吐物
vt.追逐, 攻击, 唆使
例句与用法:
She left her home reluctantly and sick at heart.
她依依不舍地离开了家,心情很沉重。
It makes me sick to see her being treated so badly.
我看到她受到这样虐待非常愤怒。
Johnny's been sick again should we call the doctor?
约翰尼又吐了--我们应该请医生来吗?
I'm sick of waiting around like this.
我讨厌透了像这样在一旁等著。
Your uncle is very sick.
你的叔叔病得很厉害。
词形变化:
形容词比较级: sicker | 形容词最高级: sickest |
a.
1. 病的, 有病的; 病人的[R]
The sick tree is several hundred years old.
这棵病树已生长了好几百年了。
2. 患……病的[(+with)]
He is sick with influenza.
他患了流行性感冒。
3. 想呕吐的, 恶心的[F]
She felt sick at the sight of the dead rat.
她一见那只死老鼠就感到恶心。
4. 对……厌烦的[F][(+of)]
I'm sick of your stupid remarks.
你的那些蠢话我已经听厌了。
5. 心烦意乱的; 很不愉快的[F]
My aunt was sick with me for being rude.
姨妈嫌我粗暴无礼心里很不高兴。
6. 对……失望的; 对……恼怒的[(+at/about)]
7. 渴望的, 怀念的[(+for)]
When studying abroad I was often sick for my home.
我在留学期间常常苦苦想家。
8. 不健全的, 病态的; 没生气的
9. 【口】(故事等)令人毛骨悚然的
vt.
1. 唆使(狗等)攻击[(+on/at)]
The brat sicked his dog on the passer-by.
那个顽童纵狗去咬过路人。
2. 猛攻, 追击
3. 促使(某人)做[(+on/on to)]
Sick your brother on some of the work so that it can be finished on schedule.
这工作叫你兄弟也做一点, 这样就可按时完成了。
短语词组:
sick and tired of
1. 对……十分厌倦
She must have got sick and tired of hearing people say that.
老是听人说那事她准是厌倦极了。
be sick
1. 呕吐
He was sick twice this morning.
他今天上午吐了两次。
look sick
1. 相形见绌
He's such a good swimmer that he makes me look sick.
他游得这么好, 真叫我相形见绌。
make sb. sick
1. 使某人极感不快
Your complaining makes me sick.
你的牢骚真令我反胃。
take sick
1. 生病
He took sick and died a week later.
他得了病, 一周后便死了。
sick
形容词比较级:sicker
形容词最高级:sickest
词形变化:
形容词比较级: sicker | 形容词最高级: sickest |
同义词:
ill | ailing | indisposed | vomit | puke | queasy | barf | bile | fed up | gruesome | nauseous | vomitus | tasteless | bored | grim | nauseated | regurgitate | throw up | pale | sickish | retch | unhinged | spue | demented | regorge | macabre | sick of | spew | unbalanced | ghastly | pallid | honk | be sick | wan | cast | upchuck | crazy | tired of | brainsick | disturbed | mad | cat | grisly | disgusted | purge | chuck | disgorge | vomit up |
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
a.病的; 厌倦的
ill
ailing
indisposed
反义:
a.病的; 厌倦; 令人冒火
healthy
well
pleased
sick1[sik]adj.1.■有病的,患病的,不舒服的,不适的;不健康的2.■恶心的,想呕吐的;引起呕吐的,令人呕吐的3.■令人作呕的,令人厌恶的4.■(面色)苍白的,病容的;病态的5.■病患者的;与病患者有关的,为病患者的6.■(精神上、道德上等)不健全的,不正常的;败坏的7.■令人毛骨悚然的;极其残忍的8.■[口语]厌恶的,愤恨的9.■懊丧的;心烦意乱的;极不愉快的10.■(头脑、感情等)混乱的11.■有故障的,需要修理的12.■渴望的;怀恋的(for)13.■(女子)行经期的14.■无生气的,无活力的;(比赛等)死气沉沉的,竞技状态差的15.■不活跃的,不兴旺的,衰落的16.■(酒)走了味的;(铸铁等)脆的,易碎的17.■[美国英语](土壤)不宜种某种作物的,不利于某种植物生长的18.■[俚语](吸毒者)毒瘾发作的n.1.■[the sick](总称)病患者2.■[英国口语]呕吐物3.■【军事】[空中截击代语] 工作效率低,有故障(所指装备效能减弱)vt.1.■[口语]呕吐(up)(as) sick as a cat病得厉害[口语]直想作呕(as)sick as a dog见dogbe off sick因病缺席(或缺勤)be sick of厌恶,对…感到厌倦fall sick生病feel sick想吐go sick【军事】去治病;请病假look sick[口语]没给人留下什么印象;相形见绌make sick作呕,生厌on the sick[口语]病残的,领取病假补贴的report sick= go sicktake sick[口语]生病turn sick觉得要呕吐worried sick(担心得)要命的变形adj.sickersickest sick2[sik]vt.1.■使攻击,(尤指)让(犬)去攻击(或骚扰)(at,on):to sick a dog on嗾使狗去攻击2.■追击;猛烈攻击:Sick'em!咬他们!3.■促使…去做(或追赶、陪同等):to sick somebody on doing something让某人去做某事[亦作 sic]
sicksick[sik]vt.1.■嗾使(狗等)去咬[攻击, 骚扰]sick a dog upon sb. [sth.]嗾使狗去咬某人[某物]
adjective
- affected by physical or mental illness
病的,生病的,患病的
nursing very sick children.
看护重病儿童。
half my staff were off sick.
我的一半职员请病假。
[as plural noun the sick]visiting the sick and the elderly.
看望病人和老人。
■of or relating to those who are ill
(与)病人(有关)的
the company organized a sick fund for its workers.
公司为工人们筹集病员基金。
■(figurative)(of an organization, system, or society) suffering from serious problems, especially of a financial nature
(喻)(组织,体系,社团)面临严重问题的,不景气的
the British economy remains sick.
英国经济依然不景气。
■(archaic)pining or longing for someone or something
(古)渴望的,想往的
he was sick for a sight of her.
他渴望见她。 - [predic.]feeling nauseous and wanting to vomit
恶心的;想呕吐的
he was starting to feel sick.
他开始觉得恶心。
Mark felt sick with fear.
马克怕得感到一阵恶心。
■[attrib.](of an emotion) so intense as to cause one to feel unwell or nauseous
(情感)强烈得令人不适的;令人作呕的;令人厌恶的
he had a sick fear of returning.
他极害怕回去。
■(informal)disappointed, mortified, or miserable
(非正式)失望的;懊丧的;极不愉快的
he looked pretty sick at that, but he eventually agreed.
他看上去极不情愿,但最终还是同意了。 - [predic. sick of]intensely annoyed with or bored by (someone or something) as a result of having had too much of them
厌倦的;厌恶的;腻烦的
I'm absolutely sick of your moods.
我完全厌烦你的喜怒无常。 - (informal)(especially of humour) having something unpleasant such as death, illness, or misfortune as its subject and dealing with it in an offensive way
(非正式)(尤指幽默)毛骨悚然的;恐怖的
this was someone's idea of a sick joke.
这就是某人对恐怖的看法。
■(of a person) having abnormal or unnatural tendencies; perverted
(人)不健全的;病态的
he is a deeply sick man from whom society needs to be protected.
他是一个极不健全的人,社会对他要戒备。 - (informal)excellent
(非正式)极好的
- [mass noun](Brit. informal)vomit
(英,非正式)呕吐
- [with obj. sick something up](Brit. informal)bring something up by vomiting
(英,非正式)呕吐
be sick
- be ill
生病 - (Brit.)vomit
(英)呕吐
- be ill
生病 - (US)vomit
(美)呕吐
- cause someone to vomit or feel nauseous or unwell
使人作呕;使人厌恶;让人觉得不舒服
■cause someone to feel intense annoyance or disgust
让人觉得愤怒(或讨厌)
you're so damned self-righteous you make me sick!.
你太伪善了,让我觉得厌恶。
- do something to such an extent that one feels nauseous or unwell (often used for emphasis)
[常用于强调](某事做得)让自己觉得恶心(或不适)
she was worrying herself sick about Mike.
她太担心迈克了,以致感觉不适。
- (Brit. informal)receiving sickness benefit
(英,非正式)享受病假补助
- (informal)annoyed about or bored with (something) and unwilling to put up with it any longer
(非正式)对…十分厌倦;无法容忍
I am sick and tired of all the criticism.
我无法容忍这些批评。
- (informal)extremely ill
(非正式)病得厉害
- (informal)extremely disappointed
(非正式)极其失望
- a country that is politically or economically unsound, especially in comparison with its neighbours in the region specified
(某一地区的)弱国
the country had been the sick man of Europe for too long.
该国很久以来一直是欧洲的弱国。
- (informal). another way of saying sick and tired of above
(非正式)。 同前面 sick and tired of
- nauseous
作呕的
■disgusted
讨厌的
sickish
adjective
语源
- Old English sēoc 'affected by illness', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch ziek and German siech
sick2
verb
- [with obj.](sick something on)set a dog on (someone or something)
放狗咬
the plan was to surprise the heck out of the grizzly by sicking the dog on him.
计划是放狗咬灰熊把它吓跑。
■(sick someone on)(informal)set someone to pursue, keep watch on, or accompany (another)
(非正式)让某人追击(或监视、陪伴)
- mid 19th cent.: dialect variant of seek
sick
名词 sick:
people who are sick
动词 sick:
eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth
同义词:vomit, vomit up, purge, cast, cat, be sick, disgorge, regorge, retch, puke, barf, spew, spue, chuck, upchuck, honk, regurgitate, throw up
形容词 sick:
affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function
同义词:ill
feeling nausea; feeling about to vomit
同义词:nauseated, nauseous, queasy, sickish
affected with madness or insanity
同义词:brainsick, crazy, demented, distracted, disturbed, mad, unbalanced, unhinged
having a strong distaste from surfeit
同义词:disgusted, fed up, sick of, tired of
(of light) lacking in intensity or brightness; dim or feeble
deeply affected by a strong feeling
shockingly repellent; inspiring horror
sick
■A large proportion of the students were sick last week.
上星期大部分学生病了。
■She fell sick last week and has been in bed ever since.
上星期她病了,一直卧床不起。
■Whether (she is) sick or fine, she is always cheerful.
不管她生不生病,她总是开开心心的。
■I'm not, properly speaking, a nurse, as I haven't been trained, but I've looked after many sick people.
严格地说,我并不是护士,因为我没有受过训练,不过我已护理过许多病人。
■A person seldom falls sick, but the bystander is animated with a faint hope that he will die.
人难得生病,可是旁观者们却以为他势将必死,并因这一线希望而精神百倍起来。
■From this fact we may deduce that he is sick.
从这个事实我们可推断他生病的事。
■As soon as he dared to leave his hiding-place, he visited his sick wife.
他一旦敢于离开他躲藏的地方,就立即去看他生病的妻子。
■He must be sick today.
他今天一定是生病了。
■He was sick twice this morning.
他今天上午吐了两次。
■Their abruptness and improbability made us sick.
他们的鲁莽和不讲道德令我们恶心。
■He feigned that he was sick.
他假装生病。
■No sooner had he arrived than he fell sick.
他刚抵达就病倒了。
■He has been sick for some time past.
他前些日子一直在生病。
■He was sick of the sordid deal.
他厌恶这笔肮脏的交易。
■He is sick of this hot, sticky weather.
他厌恶这闷热的天气。
■He go in search of a doctor for his sick wife.
他去为他生病的妻子找医生。
■He has been on sick leave for some weeks, and so he has to work hard to catch us all up.
他因为请了几个星期的病假,因此不得不加紧工作来赶上我们大家。
■He fell sick with malaria on a trip to Africa.
他在去非洲时患了疟疾。
■He was very sick at failing in the examination.
他对于考试不及格觉得很沮丧。
■He showed his concern for his sick mother by his many little attention.
他对病中的母亲表现了无微不至的关心。
■He is not so sick but he can attend a class.
他尽管有病,还是可以上课。
■He took sick and died a week later.
他得了病,一周后就死去了。
■He has to take care of his sick mother.
他得照顾他生病的母亲。
■He's such a good swimmer that he makes me look sick.
他游得这么好,真叫我相形见绌。
■His sick father is in the hospital.
他生病的父亲正在住院治疗。
■He is sick and has been casting up all night.
他病了,夜里一直在呕吐。
■His assuredness made us all sick.
他的厚颜令我们大家都恶心。
■His daughter is sick again; nothing she eats will stay down.
他的女儿又病了,不论吃什么东西都吐出来。
■I'm worried sick by his illness.
他的病让我急死了。
■He is sick of English.
他讨厌英语。
■He said he was sick, but I think he just do not wanna join us anymore.
他说他病了,但我想他只是不愿再加入我们的行列。
■He was in a sad plight, sick and penniless.
他贫病交加,处境十分困难。
■He put a maid in to look after his sick wife.
他雇了1名女仆来照顾她的病妻。
■He is full of concern about his sick mother.
他非常挂念他有病的母亲。
■But to Mozart--- at that time sick, depressed, haunted by the thought of death--- the stranger seemed a messenger from the other world, bidding him write his own requiem.
但是,对莫扎特来说——此时他身体不好,情绪低落,整天想着死——这个陌生人无异是从另一个世界派来的使者,来命令他写下他自己的安魂曲。
■The nurse as comforter of the sick.
作为疾病安慰者的护士
■I'm sick of you two squabbling just cut it out!
你们两个吵来吵去真烦人--快打住吧!
■Are you sick of my smoking here?
你很讨厌我在这里吸烟吧?
■Your uncle is very sick.
你的叔叔病得很厉害。
■Your complaining makes me sick.
你的牢骚真令我反胃。
■I'm sick of your stupid remarks.
你的那些蠢话我已经听厌了。
■The healthful man can give counsel to the sick.
健康的人可以对生病的人提出忠告。
■Anyone who has work here for over three years is eligible for sick pay.
凡在这儿工作了三年以上的人都有资格获得病假工资。
■No self-respecting doctor would refuse to treat a sick person.
凡是有自尊心的医生都不会对病人置之不顾的。
■He fall sick the other day.
前几天他得病了。
■Sick building syndrome is a disease of our time.
办公大楼病症候群徵是一种现代病。
■The doctor spoke words of cheer to the sick child.
医生向病童说了一些鼓励的话。
■The doctor was very thorough in his examination of the sick child.
医生对生病的孩子进行了仔细的检查。
■Doctors do their best to treat the sick, but they can't perform miracles.
医生尽力治疗病人,但他们无法创造奇迹。
■A doctor's life is consecrated to curing sick people.
医生献身于医治病人。
sick and tired of
1. 对……十分厌倦
She must have got sick and tired of hearing people say that.
老是听人说那事她准是厌倦极了。
be sick
1. 呕吐
He was sick twice this morning.
他今天上午吐了两次。
look sick
1. 相形见绌
He's such a good swimmer that he makes me look sick.
他游得这么好, 真叫我相形见绌。
make sb. sick
1. 使某人极感不快
Your complaining makes me sick.
你的牢骚真令我反胃。
take sick
1. 生病
He took sick and died a week later.
他得了病, 一周后便死了。