spontaneous
[spɔn'teiniəs]
adj.自发的, 自然产生的
例句与用法:
The spontaneous combustion of the oil-soaked rags caused the barn to catch fire.
油布碎片的自燃使谷仓起火。
My husband was handsome, spontaneous and charming in his youth.
我丈夫年轻时英俊、诚挚、富有魅力。
Spontaneous fellowship and sympathy among a number of people.
本能的友情一群人自然产生的友谊和同情
An improvised, often spontaneous spectacle or performance, especially one involving audience participation.
事件剧一种即兴的、通常是自发的、尤指由观众参与的场景或演出
He is spontaneous to offer help.
他主动提供帮助。
She shows a spontaneous gaiety of manner.
她露出天真愉快的神态。
词形变化:
副词: spontaneously | 名词: spontaneousness |
a.
1. 自发的; 非出于强制的
He made a spontaneous offer of help.
他自愿提供帮助。
2. (动作等)无意识的, 不由自主的
Hearing the joke, we burst into spontaneous laughter.
听到笑话, 我们不由自主地大笑起来。
3. 自然的
spontaneous behavior
自然的举止
4. (植物)自生的, 非人工栽培的
5. (文体等)自然而优美的
spontaneous
词形变化:
副词: spontaneously | 名词: spontaneousness |
同义词:
instinctive | natural | automatic | inherent | extemporaneous | involuntary | voluntary | option | impulsive | unprompted | spur-of-the-moment | artless | unstructured | unplanned | free | unrehearsed | unconstrained | ad-lib | self-generated | unwritten |
反义词:
induced | compulsory |
词义辨析:
同义:
a.自发的
instinctive
inherent
natural
automatic
同义参见:
extemporaneous
option
voluntary
involuntary
反义:
a.自发的; 非强制的
compulsory
反义参见:
studied
spontaneous[spɔn'teiniəs]adj.1.■自发的2.■冲动的3.■(自然现象)天然发生的4.■(植物)自生的,野生的5.■(举止、行为等)自然的;不由自主的,无意识的6.■(文风等)自然流畅的adv.1.■自发地2.■自然地,天真地近义词automaticimpulsiveinstinctiveinvoluntary反义词deliberatevoluntary
spontaneousspontaneous[spɔnˈteinjəs, -niəs]adj.1.■自发的, 一时冲动的2.■天然发生[产生]的, 不依赖人工的3.■本能的, 自动的4.■(文体等)自然而优雅的a spontaneous expression of admiration自发的赞美之辞spontaneous growth of willow柳树的自然生长spontaneous recovery from a disease病的自然痊愈
继承用法spontaneouslyadv.spontaneousnessn.
[spɒnˈteɪnɪəs]
adjective
- performed or occurring as a result of a sudden inner impulse or inclination and without premeditation or external stimulus
自发的,不由自主的
the audience broke into spontaneous applause.
观众们情不自禁地热烈鼓掌。
a spontaneous display of affection.
爱意的自然流露。
■(of a person) having an open, natural, and uninhibited manner
(人)天真率直的
■(of a process or event) occurring without apparent external cause
(程序,事件)自发的,自然的
spontaneous miscarriages.
自然流产。
■(archaic)(of a plant) growing naturally and without being tended or cultivated
(古)(植物)自生的,野生的,非人工栽培的
■(Biology)(of movement or activity in an organism) instinctive or involuntary
(生)(器官中的活动)本能的;自发的
the spontaneous mechanical activity of circular smooth muscle.
环状平滑肌的自然机械活动。
spontaneity
noun
spontaneously
adverb
语源
- mid 17th cent.: from late Latin spontaneus (from (sua) sponte 'of (one's) own accord') + -ous
spontaneous
形容词 spontaneous:
happening or arising without apparent external cause
同义词:self-generated
said or done without having been planned or written in advance
spontaneous
■The units with no spontaneous discharge were activated by renal artery occlusion.
(6)夹闭肾动脉可诱发无自发活动的肾传入神经单位的放电活动。
■Sources - Laser principles, spontaneous and stimulated emission, rate eqns, output power.
12 12光源-雷射原理,自发与被激发的放光,比例方程式,输出功率。
■Spontaneous improvement usually occurs toward the end of the 1st yr.
1周岁时症状会自行改善。
■Spontaneous rhythms returned after 20 seconds.
20秒钟后,心脏恢复自动节律。
■Of 22 patients, spontaneous AFL was recorded in 18 and AFL was induced by S_1S_1 stimulation in 4 patients.
22例患者中18例标测到自发的AFL,4例由心房刺激诱发。
■Twenty-three of 29 cases examined by EAS-EMG showed spontaneous activities.
29例行EAS-EMG检查,23例有自发电位。
■Factors of early spontaneous abortion in IVF?ET.
IVF-ET中自然流产的相关因素分析
■The RPF of SHR was 88.9%, but none of SDsa had spontaneous potential.
SHR其自发放电频率为 88 9% ,8例SDsa无一例引出自发电位。
■"You must learn to trust your own spontaneous nature.
“你必须学着相信你自己自发的本性。
■Miracles are spontaneous, they cannot be summoned, but come of themselves.
“奇迹是自然而生的,它们不是被召唤而来而是自己到来”...
■"The highest and best form of efficiency is the spontaneous cooperation of a free people" (Woodrow Wilson).
“效率的最高和最好的形式是让人们自由地协作” (伍德罗·威尔森)。
■"To present to someone important as a gift." The answers are as spontaneous as they are in unison.
“送给那些特别重要的人作为礼物。”他们的答案不谋而合。
■To be thoroughly enjoyed, reading must be entirely spontaneous.
一个人读书必须出其自然,才能够彻底享受读书的乐趣。
■An air of unstudied spontaneous utterance is apt to be painstakingly achieved.
一时冲动就脱口而出的说话风格自然很难让人接受。
■There are spontaneous aboriginal organizations in Ulai.
三、乌来乡内的人民团体彼此有互动与合作的情形。
■Unlike most cases of foreign-body ingestion, there have been no cases of spontaneous passage reported.
不同于大部份的吞食异物,其能自行排出体外之病例从未被报告。
■The spontaneous activities could be found when ALS patients held their breath.
与对照者相比 ,ALS患者屏气时可见自发电位 ;
■Fudan University Modernization of East Asia: Spontaneous or Conscious?
东亚现代化:自发还是自觉?
■The two suddenly emBraced in a spontaneous gesture of affection.
两个人因爱而突然自发地拥抱在一起
■A spontaneous smile The two suddenly embraced in a spontaneous gesture of affection.
两个人因爱而突然自发地拥抱在一起。
■The instant they set eyes on each other, their suspended passion erupts into a spontaneous clinch.
两人之间的爱迅速超越相逢的喜悦,他们深深拥吻在一起,一切都是那么的自然而然。
■I like to have both, its always good to have a schedule but I believe you need to leave room for spontaneous action.
两种情况都有。按照计划安排时间较好,但有时也需要即兴决定走出办公室。
■Both sides burst into spontaneous cheers at the magician's skillful tricks.
两边的人群为魔术师熟练的技巧爆发出自发的欢呼。
■Spontaneous apoptosis of cells was detected by AO/EB dyeing.
丫啶橙/溴化乙锭(AO/EB)染色法检测细胞凋亡;
■Why Spontaneous Humor Is Powerful?
为什么即兴的幽默充满力量?
■Spontaneous milk flow not associated with childbirth or the nursing of an infant.
乳溢乳汁自然流出,与分娩及喂奶无关
■An improvised, often spontaneous spectacle or performance, especially one involving audience participation.
事件剧一种即兴的、通常是自发的、尤指由观众参与的场景或演出
■Wasn't love supposed to be spontaneous, reckless?
人们不是都说爱情是任性的、轻率的吗?
■Today, the papyrus documents everywhere are faced with danger of spontaneous combustion.
今天,无论存放在何地的纸草纸文献都面临自燃被毁的危险。
■He is spontaneous to offer help.
他主动提供帮助。
■They sustained themselves with the spontaneous fruits of the earth.
他们依靠大地的天然果实来维持自身的生存。
■They are spontaneous in their ideas and actions.
他们在意识和行为上是自发的。
■Most of their music was spontaneous improvisation.
他们的大部分音乐作品都是即兴创作的。
■They made a spontaneous decision to work for an extra half-hour.
他们自发决定多工作半小时。
■They think I caught fire because a chemical reaction caused spontaneous combustion.
他们认为著火是由于化学变化而引起的自发性燃烧。
■He wondered whether he were harboring "love" 'for this spontaneous young woman from Albany.
他怀疑自己是不是“爱上了”这位来自奥尔巴尼的纯洁的少女。
■To me, all these spontaneous responses of his were contemptible and despicable.
他的这些,在我看来都是笑柄,可鄙的。
■He made a spontaneous offer of help.
他自愿提供帮助。
■His language was fluent and spontaneous, though he perseverated and confabulated.
他言语反复无意,但却流利自然。
■"The whole thing was strictly kind of spontaneous.
他说:"这一切都并非刻意安排。
■In 1946, Purcell suggested that the spontaneous decay can be changed when placing the atom into a cavity.
以前,人们认为自发辐射是原子固有的性质而对这一问题束手无策,直到1946年Purcell指出,把原子放置在腔中,将显著改变原子的自发辐射。
■But I did not want to do anything without your consent, so that any favor you do will be spontaneous and not forced.
但不知道你的意思,我就不愿意这样行,叫你的善行不是出于勉强,乃是出于甘心。
■But the really memorable moment in this city is one of those spontaneous human events you can never plan for.
但在巴黎真正令人难忘的还是自然发生的人情趣事,这些是不能事先预定的。
■You must learn to trust your own spontaneous nature.
你们必须学会信赖你们自己自发的天性。
■You need to have a spontaneous education, or implant, put into your body to teach you.
你们需要有一个自然发生的教导,或者灌输,进入你们身体来教导你们。
■Teachers in Brazil, for example, are very spontaneous and open.
例如,巴西的教师就非常有自主性和开放性。
■The rest presumably have a hereditary basis or arise from spontaneous metabolic events.
其余癌症可能有遗传背景或者来源于自身的新陈代谢疾
■The spontaneous intermingling of the particles of two or more substances as a result of random thermal motion.
分子扩散运动两种或更多种物质的分子由于随机的热运动自发混合在一起
■The artwork can be spontaneous but may also be directed by the Art Therapist.
创作可以自发进行,也可以在艺术治疗师的指导下进行。
■Spontaneous and induced mutation occur with animals viruses.
动物病毒的突变有自发突变和诱发突变。