struggle
['strʌgl]
vi.努力, 奋斗, 斗争, 挣扎
n.斗争, 竞争, 奋斗
例句与用法:
He struggled to control his temper.
他努力控制住自己的脾气。
Several people were hurt in the struggle.
在打斗中,有几个人受伤。
He struggled with his assailants and eventually drove them off.
他同攻击他的人进行搏斗,最后把他们赶走了。
词形变化:
副词: strugglingly | 名词: struggler | 动词过去式: struggled | 动词过去分词: struggled | 动词现在分词: struggling | 动词第三人称单数: struggles |
vi.
1. 奋斗; 斗争[(+for/against/with)][+to-v]
They struggled for peace.
他们为和平而战。
The old man has been struggling with illness.
这位老人一直在与病魔斗争。
2. 努力; 使劲; 挣扎[(+for)][+to-v]
She struggled to keep back the tears.
她努力忍住泪水。
The baby struggled in its mother's arms.
婴儿在母亲怀抱中挣扎。
3. 艰难地行进[Q]
The wounded soldier struggled in the forest.
受伤的士兵在森林中艰难地行进。
4. 竞争; 对抗
The human being struggles with his environment.
人类和环境竞争。
vt.
费力搬动或放置
They struggled the heavy file cabinet into the elevator.
他们使劲把沉重的档案柜搬进电梯。
n.[C]
1. 奋斗; 斗争[(+for/against/with)]
The struggle between the two teams was hard.
这两个队之间的斗争很艰苦。
2. 努力; 使劲; 挣扎[(+for)]
3. 难事
struggle
过去式:struggled
过去分词:struggled
现在进行时:struggling
名词复数:struggles
词形变化:
副词: strugglingly | 名词: struggler | 动词过去式: struggled | 动词过去分词: struggled | 动词现在分词: struggling | 动词第三人称单数: struggles |
词义辨析:
同义:
vi.努力; 试图
endeavor
strive
attempt
try
n.斗争
fight
battle
contend
scuffle
tussle
同义参见:
wrestle
oppose
duel
war
bout
labor
sweat
cope1
contest2
contention
grapple
slave
skirmish
fray2
scrimmage
scrap2
flounder1
conflict1
combat
play
engagement
struggle['strʌɡl]vi.1.■斗争,搏斗:to struggle against terrorism同恐怖主义做斗争He failed to struggle against temptation.他没能经住诱惑。2.■努力,奋斗:to struggle for one's ideal为理想而奋斗This is the cause for which we have been struggling.这就是我们一直为之奋斗的事业。3.■奋力前进,艰难地行进:to struggle through mud在泥泞中挣扎行进They struggled through two years of the worst time.他们度过了他们一生中最贫寒的两年。4.■尽力;挣扎:He struggled to his feet from the chair.他吃力地从坐着的椅子上站了起来。The poor baby deer struggled for a while and then died.可怜的小鹿挣扎了几下就死去了。5.■(运动员、竞争者)竞争,争夺:Having struggled for ten days,he won the champion.经过十天的激烈争夺,他最终取得了冠军。6.■抢夺;扭打:They struggled with each other for a girl.他们为争夺一个女孩扭打成一团。vt.1.■奋力搬动;努力使得:She tried to struggle her complacency,but she couldn't help laughing.她想尽力不把得意的心情表露出来,可她还是忍不住笑出了声。2.■奋力向…前进;向…挤过去:He struggled his way to make a hit in his novel.他的勤奋写作,令他的小说一炮走红。to struggle the crowd挤过人群n.1.■斗争,搏斗2.■努力,奋斗,拼搏3.■使劲,抗争;挣扎4.■难事5.■争夺;竞争6.■冲突;战斗,战争近义词conflicttry变形vi.struggledstruggling
strugglestruggle[ˈstrʌɡl]vi.1.■努力, 奋斗, 同...斗争(against; with; for)2.■挣扎, 奋力前进, 艰难或奋力地进行(along; through; in; on; up)3.■[美俚]跳舞struggle against [with] difficulties与困难作斗争struggle for power争夺权力struggle for a living为生活而挣扎struggle to one's feet挣扎着站起来struggle through the snowstorm冒着暴风雪前进
词性变化struggle[ˈstrʌɡl]n.1.■斗争, 战斗, 奋斗, 拼博, 战争; 挣扎2.■努力奋斗的目标; 麻烦[费劲]的事3.■【哲】斗争性struggle for existence生存竞争[斗争]be in one's death bed struggle进行垂死挣扎The struggle for independence was long and hard.为独立而斗争是长期而艰苦的。It was a struggle for her to make him understand.对她来说, 要他明白是一件费劲的事。
继承用法strugglern.
参考词汇见conflict;
verb
- [no obj.]make forceful or violent efforts to get free of restraint or constriction
斗争,抵抗,挣扎
before she could struggle, he lifted her up.
她还没来得及反抗,他就把她抱了起来。
[with infinitive]he struggled to break free.
他挣扎着力图摆脱。
■strive to achieve or attain something in the face of difficulty or resistance
奋斗,努力
[with infinitive]many families on income support have to struggle to make ends meet.
许多靠收入补贴生活的家庭要尽全力才能勉强维持。
■(struggle with)have difficulty handling or coping with
疲于应付,艰难处理
passengers struggle with bags and briefcases.
乘客吃力地拎着大包小包。
■engage in conflict
参与冲突,争斗
politicians continued to struggle over familiar issues.
政客们继续就一些老问题争论不休。
■[no obj., with adverbial of direction]make one's way with difficulty
奋力前进,艰难行进
it took us all day to struggle back to our bivouac.
我们花了一整天才艰难地回到露营地。
■have difficulty in gaining recognition or a living
挣扎成名;挣扎求生
new authors are struggling in the present climate.
新作者在当今社会环境中挣扎着。
- a forceful or violent effort to get free of restraint or resist attack
斗争,抵抗
■a conflict or contest
冲突;争夺
a power struggle for the leadership.
争夺领导地位的权力之争。
■a great physical effort
使劲
with a struggle, she pulled the pram up the slope.
她费了很大劲把婴儿车拖上了斜坡。
■a determined effort under difficulties
努力,奋斗
the centre is the result of the scientists' struggle to realize their dream.
该中心是科学家为实现梦想而奋斗的结果。
■a very difficult task
难事
it was a struggle to make herself understood.
使自己被人理解是她的一件难事。
the struggle for existence (或 life)
- the competition between organisms, especially as an element in natural selection, or between people seeking a livelihood
生存竞争
struggler
noun
语源
- late Middle English: frequentative, perhaps of imitative origin. The noun dates from the late 17th cent
struggle
名词 struggle:
an energetic attempt to achieve something
同义词:battle
an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)
strenuous effort
动词 struggle:
make a strenuous or labored effort
同义词:fight
to exert strenuous effort against opposition
climb awkwardly, as if by scrambling
同义词:clamber, scramble, shin, shinny, skin, sputter
be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight
struggle
■No sadness, no pain, no struggle, no fear.
?颖???油纯??诱踉??涌志?
■How many letters are there in the word "struggle"?
struggle这个单词有多少个字母?
■Everything new comes from the forge of hard and bitter struggle.
一切新的东西都是从艰苦斗争中锻炼出来的。
■Every class struggle is a political struggle.
一切阶级斗争都是政治斗争。
■A life-and-death struggle is looming ahead.
一场你死我活的斗争迫在眉睫。
■We will see the struggle through, whatever happens.
不管发生什么事,我们也要把这场斗争进行到底。
■So much struggle for meaning, for purpose.
为了手段和最终的目的,我们如此费力的挣扎。
■Q: Why do you struggle to laugh ?
为什么你笑起来很勉强?
■It was a hard struggle to get my work done in time.
为使工作按时完成, 我做了一番努力。
■The struggle for independence was long and hard.
为独立而斗争是长期而艰苦的。
■The struggle for independence is gaining momentum every day.
为独立而斗争的势头日益增长。
■Joe took an active part in the struggle.
乔积极参加斗争。
■Yatai person draw together to struggle.
亚泰人永结同心、团结奋进。
■People struggle at the dead-line.
人们在死亡线上挣扎。
■Man is engaged in a constant struggle with.
人类不断地与大自然竞争。
■Man is engaged in a constant struggle with Nature.
人类与大自然进行不懈的斗争。
■His life was a hard struggle with sickness.
他一生跟疾病作了艰苦的斗争。
■The two of them are locked in a titanic struggle for control of the company.
他们俩为争夺对公司的控制权打得不可开交。
■They have experience of prolonged struggle.
他们具有长期斗争的经验。
■They resolved on continuing the struggle.
他们决定继续斗争。
■They joined the struggle against him.
他们参加了反对他的斗争。
■They engaged in a life-and-death struggle.
他们在进行一场生死搏斗。
■They have set the stage for a protracted struggle.
他们已作好长期争斗的准备。
■They have learned to struggle against adversity.
他们已经学会同逆境做斗争。
■They had given up the unequal struggle.
他们已经放弃了他们承担不起的战斗。
■They were poor and had to struggle for a living.
他们很穷,必须为生活而挣扎。
■Their long struggle finally culminated in success.
他们的长期斗争终于取得了胜利。
■They joined hands in a valiant struggle against the racists.
他们联合起来和种族主义分子进行了英勇的斗争。
■They have chosen the path of armed struggle.
他们选择了武装斗争的道路。
■He may appear cyanotic and struggle to breathe.
他会拼命呼吸并出现青紫。
■He has agreed to struggle on, though he was hoping to retire.
他已应允再尽量工作下去,尽管他希望退休。
■His struggle with adversity is fruitless.
他徒与不幸挣扎而毫无结果。
■He failed to struggle against temptation.
他没能经住诱惑。
■He took an active part in the struggle.
他积极参加这场斗争。
■He gave up the struggle in despair.
他绝望地放弃了斗争。
■Success in a struggle against difficulties or an obstacle.
克服在争斗中对抗困难或者障碍的胜利
■The common struggle has brought them together.
共同的斗争使他们团结在一起。
■Lenin himself organized and directed the struggle.
列宁亲自组织并指挥了这一斗争。
■Lenin headed the struggle against opportunism.
列宁领导了反对机会主义的斗争。
■Struggle continued even when it is unlikely to succeed.
即使无望取胜也要继续进行的斗争。
■History moves on in struggle.
历史在斗争中前进。
■Only those who struggle on can achieve success.
只有那些克服困难坚持下来的人们才能取得成功。
■A legal struggle should also be employed.
合法斗争方式也是必须采用的。
■A person with whom one is allied in a struggle or cause; a comrade.
同志,同事和你一起为同一件事而联合共同奋斗的人; 同志
■Let's join hands and struggle together.
咱们携起手来共同斗争。
■They should therefore unite to struggle together.
因此,他们要联合起来,共同努力奋斗。
■In the struggle, the strap broke and, with the bag in their possession, both men started running through the trees.
在争夺中,皮包带子断了,皮包落在他们手里后,那两人开始往树林里跑去。
■All his friends stood behind him in his struggle.
在他的斗争中,他所有的朋友都支持他。
■Hope alone sustained him in his struggle.
在奋斗中,只有希望支持着他。
■Several people were hurt in the struggle.
在打斗中,有几个人受伤。