sun
[sʌn]
n.太阳, 阳光, 中心人物
v.晒太阳
Sun
n.abbr.周日(=Sunday)
例句与用法:
The diamond shone with every hue under the sun.
这颗钻石在阳光下显得色彩斑斓。
The earth goes round the sun.
地球绕着太阳运行。
We're going to lie in the sun and roast for two weeks.
我们打算躺著晒太阳,晒上两个星期。
The sun rises in the east.
太阳从东方升起。
They sat in the sun roasting themselves.
他们坐着晒太阳。
He sat in a deck-chair sunning himself.
他坐在帆布躺椅上晒太阳。
The sun shines brightly.
阳光灿烂。
词形变化:
动词过去式: sunned | 动词过去分词: sunned | 动词现在分词: sunning | 动词第三人称单数: suns |
n.
1. 太阳[the S]
2. 阳光[the S][U]
There is not much sun today.
今天阳光不多。
3. 恒星[C]
4. 【古】(一)日; (一)年[C]
5. 荣耀
vt.
晒, 曝
They are sunning themselves on the beach.
他们在海滩上晒太阳。
vi.
晒太阳
短语词组:
catch the sun
1. 被晒黑
You've really caught the sun today!
你今天真的是晒黑了。
under the sun
1. 世界上
I'm sure that he must have visited every country under the sun.
我肯定他一定到过世界上的每一个国家。
sun
名词复数:suns
过去式:sunned
过去分词:sunned
现在进行时:sunning
词形变化:
动词过去式: sunned | 动词过去分词: sunned | 动词现在分词: sunning | 动词第三人称单数: suns |
同义词:
day | sunlight | sunshine | luminary | fireball | star | sphere | daystar | daylight | source of light | star of day | ball of fire | heavenly body | of | flaming | heavenly | body | light | source | orb | ball | fire | Sunday | Dominicus | Lord's Day | insolate | sunbathe | solarize | solarise |
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
n.太阳, 天体, 火球
luminary
source of light
star of day
daystar
sphere
fireball
ball of fire
flaming gasball
star
flaming orb
heavenly body
n.日光
sunshine
sunlight
daylight
同义参见:
day
反义:
n.太阳; 阳光
moon
shade
sun1[sʌn]n.1.■日,太阳2.■【天文学】恒星3.■阳光,日光;有阳光处4.■太阳图形,太阳图像,太阳状装饰物5.■太阳热;太阳能量6.■太阳般光辉夺目的人(或事物)7.■荣耀;光辉8.■[诗歌用语]地方,风土9.■[古语](一)月;(一)年,地球环绕太阳的公转10.■[古语]日出;日落vt.1.■晒(太阳);曝:Do you like to sun yourself on the beach?你想去海滩晒太阳吗?It is better for you to sun yourself more.多晒晒太阳对你有好处。2.■使晒,使曝;晒暖;晒干:Sun your quilt!晒晒你的被子!3.■晒得使:to sun one's skin red把皮肤晒红vi.1.■晒太阳,沐日光浴:people sunning on the beach在海滨晒太阳的人们adore (或 hail,worship) the rising sun巴结新兴权贵,捧新贵against the sun与时针方向相反,逆时针方向a place in the sun好的境遇;优势地位;发展的机会as… as the sun shines on世界上最…的,世上罕有的beneath the sun= under the suncatch the sun被晒黑位于阳光充足的位置forsake the setting sun疏远失势者;摒弃没落的政权from sun to sun[古语]从日出到日落,一天到晚[亦作 between sun and sun]go round the sun to meet the moon绕大弯子,舍近求远have been in the sun[俚语]醉[亦作have the sun in one's eyes]hold a candle to the sun见 candlein the sun在阳光中为公众所注目无忧无虑let not the sun go down upon your wrath不要怒气冲冲过夜,勿留宿怒make the sun shine through在…身上开天窗,打死(某人)(在某物上)穿洞,钻孔one's sun is rising某人正在发迹;某人正鸿运高照one's sun is set某人的运气已衰败,某人的全盛时代已过on which the sun never sets(帝国等)疆土遍及全球的,日不落的(帝国等)place in the sun顺境,有利地位rise with the sun黎明即起,早起see the sun活着出生,诞生shoot the sun= take the sunsomeone's (或 something's) sun is set某人(或某事)已衰落(或全盛时期已过去)sun in splendour【纹章学】有太阳光线和人的面容的纹章take the sun晒太阳[俚语]【航海学】测太阳高度(来确定纬度)The sun is over the foreyard.【航海学】中午时分。under the sun[用于加强语气]天下,人间,世界上究竟,到底with the sun朝着太阳转动的方向,顺时针方向变形vt.sunnedsunning sun2[sʌn]n.1.■【植物】菽麻,印度麻2.■菽麻纤维,印度麻纤维 [亦作Sunn]
sunsun[sʌn]n.1.■太阳; 阳光2.■恒星3.■象太阳的东西; 中心人物; 权力4.■鼎盛时期5.■[诗]日; 年6.■光源7.■(旧式用煤点燃的)簇灯8.■[古]日出, 日落bathe in the sun晒太阳, 沐日光浴sun dance(北美印第安人的)夏至拜太阳舞sun deck(船上的)日光甲板; 太阳浴层面sun shower夏季的阵雨sun visor(汽车的)遮阳板the S-of Righteousness正义的太阳(耶稣的别称)a thousand suns ago一千年前The sun rises in the east.太阳在东方升起。His sun is set.他的鼎盛时期已过。
词性变化sunvt.1.■晒, 曝; [喻]受宠vi.1.■晒太阳
继承用法sunbakedadj.1.■太阳晒干的, 晒裂的sun-beamn.1.■日光; [口]爽朗的孩子等; [pl. ] [美俚]金币sunbeamyadj.1.■象日光的, 活泼的sunbird[ˈsʌnbɜ:d]n.1.■太阳鸟sunbleachn.1.■曝晒漂白法sun-blistern.1.■晒焦sun-bonnetn.1.■遮阳帽sun-bown.1.■[诗]虹sun-burnern.1.■旧式煤气簇灯suncrackn.1.■晒裂suncupn.1.■卵叶月见草sun-cured[ˈsʌnkjʊəd]adj.1.■晒干的, 晒制的sun-dewn.1.■【植】茅膏菜属sundiskn.1.■日轮(埃及太阳神象征)sundog[ˈsʌndɔɡ; -dɔ:ɡ]n.1.■【气】幻日; 小虹sundowner[ˈsʌnˌdaʊnə(r)]n.1.■[美俚]要水兵在日落时就回舰的军官; [澳]傍晚到牧场中借住的无业游民sun-drenchedadj.1.■阳光普照的sun-dropsn.1.■【植】月见草属sun-epiphyten.1.■阳性附生植物sunfall[ˈsʌnfɔ:l]n.1.■日落, 日没sunglassesn.1.■(在阳光下)取火凸镜; [pl. ]太阳镜sunglow[ˈsʌnɡləʊ]n.1.■朝霞; 晚霞; 太阳白冕sun-godn.1.■红橙色sungodn.1.■日神, 太阳神sunhatn.1.■遮阳帽sunheatn.1.■太阳热sun-helmetn.1.■(男子用)硬壳太阳帽sunkissed[ˈsʌnkɪst]adj.1.■太阳照到的2.■太阳晒得透的sunlitadj.1.■太阳照着的, 太阳晒着的sunloungen.1.■(=[美] sun parlor, sun porch)日光(浴)室sun-painn.1.■间歇性神经性头痛sun-poweredadj.1.■以阳光为动力的sunpumpn.1.■日光泵; 日光抽运sun-scald,sun-scrochn.1.■晒伤, 日灼病sun-shotadj.1.■充满阳光的sun-showern.1.■阳光簇射sunspot[ˈsʌnspɔt]n.1.■(太阳)黑子; 【医】雀斑sun-topn.1.■吊带式平胸女背心sun-trapn.1.■阳光异常充足的地方sunupn.1.■(=sunrise)日出, 日晃时光sunlessadj.1.■没有太阳的, 晒不到太阳的, 没趣的, 寂寞的sunlike[ˈsʌnlaɪk]adj.sunwise[ˈsʌnwaɪz]adv.1.■从左向右, 顺时针方向
noun
- (亦作 SUN)the star round which the earth orbits
太阳,日
■any similar star in the universe, with or without planets
恒星 - The sun is the central body of the solar system. It provides the light and energy that sustains life on earth, and its changing position relative to the earth's axis determines the terrestrial seasons. The sun is a star of a type known as a G2 dwarf, a sphere of hydrogen and helium 1.4 million km in diameter which obtains its energy from nuclear fusion reactions deep within its interior, where the temperature is about 15 million degrees. The surface is a little under 6,000°C
- [mass noun](一般作 the sun)the light or warmth received from the earth's sun
阳光,日光;太阳热
we sat outside in the sun.
我们坐在外面晒太阳。
■( poetic/literary)a person or thing regarded as a source of glory or inspiration or understanding
(诗/文)被视为荣誉(或灵感、理解)源泉的人(或物)
the rhetoric faded before the sun of reality.
在事实的阳光下,花言巧语都会褪色。
■(poetic/literary)used with reference to someone's success or prosperity
(诗/文)成功;繁荣;荣耀
the sun of the Plantagenets went down in clouds.
金雀花王朝的光耀已落入云里了。 - (poetic/literary)a day or a year
(诗/文)一天;一年
after going so many suns without food, I was sleeping.
我正在睡觉,那时我已很多天没有进食了。
- (sun oneself)sit or lie in the sun
坐(或躺)在阳光下
Buzz could see Clare sunning herself on the terrace below.
巴兹能看到克莱尔坐在下面的露台上晒太阳。
■[with obj.]expose (something) to the sun, especially to warm or dry it
晒;曝(尤指晒暖,晒干)
the birds are sunning their wings.
鸟儿在晒翅膀。
against the sun
- (Nautical)against the direction of the sun's apparent movement (in the northern hemisphere); from right to left or anticlockwise
(航海)在北半球)朝着与太阳视动方向相反的方向;从右向左,逆时针方向地
- 见 catch
- 见hay
- (of an empire) worldwide
(帝国)世界范围的,日不落的
- (Nautical)ascertain the altitude of the sun with a sextant in order to determine one's latitude
(航海)测太阳高度以确定纬度
- on earth; in existence (used in expressions emphasizing the large number of something)
世上,人间(强调数量多)
they exchanged views on every subject under the sun.
他们就世上每一个问题都交换了意见。
- (Nautical)in the direction of the sun's apparent movement (in the northern hemisphere); from left to right or clockwise
(航海)(在北半球)朝着与太阳视动方向相同的方向;从左向右,顺时针方向地
sunless
adjective
sunlessness
noun
sunlike
adjective
sunward
( & )
adjective& adverb
sunwards
adverb
语源
- Old English sunne, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch zon and German Sonne, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek hēlios and Latin sol
sun
名词 sun:
a typical star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system
the rays of the sun
a person considered as a source of warmth or energy or glory etc
any star around which a planetary system evolves
first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians
同义词:Sunday, Lord's Day, Dominicus
动词 sun:
expose one's body to the sun
同义词:sunbathe
expose to the rays of the sun or affect by exposure to the sun
sun
■The sun didn't show itself all day.
一整天没出太阳。
■A cloud passed across the sun.
一片云飘过太阳。
■If the sun were to disappear, what would the earth be like?
万一太阳消失了,地球会变成什么样子?
■All living things depend on the sun for their growth.
万物生长靠太阳。
■The sandwiches are frizzling up in the sun.
三明治在阳光下晒干了。
■The sun broke through after days of rain.
下了许多天的雨之后,太阳终于拨云而出。
■Compared with a quite ordinary star, like the sun, the earth is small indeed.
与一个很普通恒星如太阳相比较,地球的确很小。
■There is nothing unconquerable under the sun.
世上没有不可征服的东西。
■The sun burst through after the clouds rolled away.
乌云滚滚而去后,太阳破云而出。
■The clouds broke and the sun came out.
云一散开,太阳就出来了。
■The clouds parted, and the sun shone down.
云层散开了,太阳又照耀着大地。
■The clouds parted and the sun shone (out).
云开了,太阳出来了。
■It was once a common belief that the sun moved round the earth.
人们曾经普遍地认为太阳环绕地球运转。
■The earth hums to me today in the sun, like a woman at her spinning, some ballad of the ancient time in a forgotten tongue.
今天大地在太阳光里向我营营哼鸣,象一个织着布的妇人,用一种已经被忘却的语言,哼着一些古代的歌曲。
■It used to be believed that the sun moved round the earth.
从前人们常以为太阳绕着地球转。
■He lazed away in the sun.
他一直懒懒散散地在太阳下闲荡。
■They stepped out of the sun into the coolness.
他们到阴凉处躲避烈日。
■They sat in the sun roasting themselves.
他们坐着晒太阳。
■He is like a cock who though the sun has risen to hear him crow.
他像一只以为太阳出来是为了听他啼声的雄鸡。
■It gets my goat the way he lays down the law on every subject under the sun.
他对一切事情都独断专行,这一作风使我很生气。
■He thought of home, of drowsy fields and villages bathed by the sun.
他想起了家乡,想起那沐浴在阳光下的静静的田野和村庄。
■He focused the sun's ray on a piece of paper with a burning-glass.
他用一面凸透镜把阳光在纸上聚成焦点。
■He looked at the sun through a sheet of smoked glass.
他透过一片熏黑的玻璃观看太阳。
■If you get lost in the desert, calculate your direction by the sun and keep moving, them you are sure to get somewhere.
你要是在沙漠中迷了路,就以太阳为方向不断前进,肯定会到达某个地方。
■For example, in1543 as a time when most people believed that the sun and the planets circled around the earth, a man named Copernicus suggested that the earth and the other planets revolved around the sun.
例如,在1543年,就在大多数人相信太阳和其他行星是绕地球运转的时候,有一个叫哥白尼的人却提出,地球和其他行星是绕太阳运转的。
■Lack of sun retards plant growth.
光照不足则植物生长缓慢。
■The corn ripens in the sun.
农作物在阳光下成熟。
■Hour of gardening in the sun have quite tired me out.
几小时在太阳底下锄草浇花已使我十分疲劳了。
■Primitive peoples deified the sun.
原始部落将太阳奉为神。
■There were only a few dry bones left, bleached by the sun.
只留下一些被太阳晒得泛白的枯骨。
■The leaves shriveled up in the sun.
叶子在阳光下都蔫了。
■Copernicus reasoned that the earth revolved around the sun.
哥白尼论证了地球绕着太阳转。
■The Dr. Sun Yat-sen Memorial, as the name suggests, is a memorial built in memory of Dr. Sun Yat-sen.
国父纪念馆,顾名思义,是建来纪念国父的纪念馆。
■Saturn is the planet sixth in order from the sun.
土星是依次离太阳的第六颗行星。
■Everything looked radiant in the morning sun.
在朝阳之下,万物焕然一新。
■The seedling have shrivel up a bit in the hot sun.
在炎热的太阳光下,幼苗已有一点乾枯。
■In Britain the sun set much later in summer than in winter.
在英国,夏季日落时间比冬季晚得多。
■It became fashionable for the rich to winter in the sun.
在阳光充足的地方过冬成了富人的时尚。
■The earth, sun and moon are spheres.
地球、太阳和月亮都是天体。
■The earth's atmosphere filters out much of the sun's radiation.
地球大气层可以滤掉太阳的大部分射线。
■The earth revolves round the sun.
地球环绕太阳运行。
■The earth takes a year to make a circuit of (ie go round) the sun.
地球绕太阳一周需要一年时间。
■The Earth's path round the sun is elliptical.
地球绕太阳的轨道是椭圆形的。
■One revolution of the earth around the sun take a year.
地球绕太阳运行一周需一年时间。
■The earth turns round the sun.
地球绕日运行。
■The earth goes round the sun.
地球绕着太阳运行。
■The earth moves round the sun.
地球绕着太阳运转。
■Sitting out here, you really can feel the power of the sun.
坐在这里,你可以感到太阳的力量。
■The blazing sun beats down in summer.
夏日骄阳似火。
■The sun set in a blaze of glory.
夕阳在壮丽的余辉中西沉
catch the sun
1. 被晒黑
You've really caught the sun today!
你今天真的是晒黑了。
under the sun
1. 世界上
I'm sure that he must have visited every country under the sun.
我肯定他一定到过世界上的每一个国家。
习惯用语adore [hail, worship] the rising sun1.■依附新发迹的权势人物against the sun1.■从右向左, 反时针方向as ... as the sun shines on1.■世上罕有的(as) clear [plain] as (the sun at) noonday1.■昭然若揭, 非常清楚forsake the setting sun1.■疏远失势的人, 摒弃没落的政权from sun to sun1.■从日出到日落; 一天到晚go round the sun to meet the moon1.■舍近求远, 绕大弯Great S-1.■天哪! 好家伙!have the sun in one's eyes [have been in the sun]1.■[俚]醉in the sun1.■在阳光下, [美]喝醉keep out of the sun1.■放在阴处, 避晒Let not the sun go down upon your wrath .1.■[谑]生气不可过夜, 勿留宿怒。make the sun shine through1.■钻孔2.■射穿[打死]某人nothing new under the sun1.■天下无新事one's sun is rising1.■某人正发迹, 某人正在鸿运高照one's sun is set1.■全盛时期已经过去, 时衰运败rise with the sun1.■早起see the sun1.■生活, 诞生, 活着shoot the sun (=take the sun)1.■[俚]【航海】测量太阳的高度2.■进行日光浴The morning sun never lasts a day.1.■[谚]朝阳虽好, 难以终日; 好景不长。the sun never sets on ...1.■(西班牙, 英国昔日的)...领地之内无落日touch of the sun1.■轻度中暑under the sun1.■在天底下, 在地上; 在这个世上2.■[用于疑问句]究竟, 到底(Where under the sun did he go? 他到底上哪儿去了?)with the sun1.■从左向右, 顺时针方向sun and plane!1.■【机】行星齿轮系统sun oneself1.■晒太阳; 受宠特殊用法apparent sun1.■视太阳compass sun1.■日光罗盘counter sun1.■反[假]日fictitious mean sun1.■假想平均太阳green sun1.■绿太阳mean sun1.■平(均)太阳(时)midnight sun1.■(南北极地区看到的)半夜太阳mock sun1.■日晕上的光轮; 假日, 幻日quiet sun1.■宁静太阳radio sun1.■射电太阳true sun1.■真太阳