light
[lait]
n.光, 光线, 灯, 打火机, 领悟, 浅色, 天窗
adj.轻的, 浅色的, 明亮的, 轻松的, 容易的, 清淡的
v.点燃, 变亮, 照亮
adv.清楚地,轻便地
例句与用法:
Since her accident she can only do light work.
她出事以后只能做轻活儿了。
It's beginning to get light.
天渐渐亮了。
We lit the candle and the candle lit the room.
我们点燃了蜡烛,蜡烛照亮了房间。
Her face lit up when she saw he was coming.
当她看到他走过来的时候,她的脸亮了起来。
I can't read while you are standing in my light.
你挡住了我的光线,我没法看书。
The girl has a light hand for knitting.
这女孩手巧,精于编织。
词形变化:
形容词比较级: lighter | 形容词最高级: lightest | 动词过去式: lighted/lit | 动词过去分词: lighted/lit | 动词现在分词: lighting | 动词第三人称单数: lights |
n.
1. 光; 光线; 光亮[U]
She was reading by the light of a candle.
她在蜡烛光下读书。
2. 光源; 灯; 灯火[C]
Turn off the lights when you leave.
离开时把灯熄掉。
3. 日光; 日间[U]
They set off at first light.
他们天一亮就出发了。
4. 火花; 点火物[C]
Can you give me a light, please?
能借个火吗?
5. 窗; 天窗[C]
6. 眼神[S1][U]
A light of recognition came into his eyes.
他的眼神显示他已认出来了。
7. (绘画中的)明亮部分[U][C]
8. 显露, 众所周知[U]
The mystery has now come to light.
这个秘密现在已被揭开了。
9. (对事物的)见解, 观点[S]
We have to interpret his words in a modern light.
我们必须用现代的观点来解释他的话。
10. 启发[U][(+on)]
Perhaps you can throw some light on the matter.
或许你能给这件事提供一些情况。
vt.
1. 点(火); 点燃[(+up)]
He lit a match.
他划着了一根火柴。
2. 照亮[(+up)]
The room is brilliantly lighted up and full of guests.
房间里灯火辉煌, 宾客济济。
3. 使容光焕发[(+up)]
A smile of triumph lit up her face.
她的脸上闪耀着胜利的微笑。
4. 用灯光指引, 用灯照路[O]
The beam lighted the ship into the harbor.
灯光指引船只进入港口。
vi.
1. 点着
The match lights easily.
这火柴容易划着。
2. 变亮
Her face lighted up at the good news.
她听到这好消息脸上露出了喜色。
a.
1. 明亮的
2. 浅色的
a.
1. (重量)轻的
The suitcase is very light.
这个箱子很轻。
2. (数量、程度)少量的; 轻微的
There was a light rain falling.
外面下着小雨。
3. (负担)轻的; 轻松愉快的
Let's see a light film for a change.
咱们看部轻松的影片调剂一下。
4. 微弱的; 柔和的
He gave me a light pat on the shoulder.
他在我肩上轻轻一拍。
5. 轻快的; 灵巧的
She is light of foot.
她脚步轻快。
6. 易醒的
He is a light sleeper.
他睡不沉。
7. 清淡的; 易消化的; (酒)淡的
I enjoy light wine.
我爱喝清淡的酒。
8. 轻便的, 轻型的
She bought a light truck.
她买了一辆轻型卡车。
9. 晕眩的
He was a bit light after the illness.
他病后有些头晕。
10. 轻率易变的; 轻浮的
Her light conduct left a bad impression on me.
她那轻浮的举止给我留下一个坏印象。
ad.
轻地; 轻装地
I like to travel light.
我喜欢轻装旅行。
短语词组:
bring to light
1. 揭露
Their conspiracy was brought to light.
他们的阴谋被揭露了。
come to light
1. 暴露, 真相大白
The scandal came to light when the politician was seen with the lady.
当有人看到那位政客跟那位女士在一起时, 真相就大白了。
A political scandal has recently come to light.
最近一桩政治丑闻暴露出来。
in (the) light of
1. 按照
He reviewed his policy in the light of recent developments.
他根据最近的事态发展重新考虑自己的方针。
light up
1. 点燃
He lit up a cigarette.
他点燃了一支香烟。
2. 照亮
The sun lights up the sky and the earth.
太阳照亮了天空和大地。
see the light
1. 【口】领悟
After struggling for a year, I saw the light and went back to school.
在挣扎了一年后, 我终于明白过来, 重回校园。
After his explanation I saw the light.
经他解释后我领悟了。
light
名词复数:lights
过去式:lighted, lit
过去分词:lighted, lit
现在进行时:lighting
形容词比较级:lighter
形容词最高级:lightest
词形变化:
形容词比较级: lighter | 形容词最高级: lightest | 动词过去式: lighted/lit | 动词过去分词: lighted/lit | 动词现在分词: lighting | 动词第三人称单数: lights |
同义词:
ignite | luminosity | brightness | beam | daylight | set on fire | strike | set fire to | pastel | gentle | glow | nimble | carefree | weightless | entertaining | easy | delicate | airy | clear | illuminate | open | lucid | bright | light up | twinkle | igniter | loose | sluttish | lighting | lite | calorie-free | weak | lightness | light source | light-headed | wanton | get off | swooning | idle | unaccented | low-cal | unhorse | fall | illumination | lightly | tripping | visible light | dismount | fire up | luminousness | ignitor | brightness level | scant | spark | sparkle | perch | illume | clean | luminance | visible radiation | abstemious | illumine | Inner Light | lightheaded | faint | wakeful | lighter | short | lightsome | get down | promiscuous | alight | light-colored | unclouded | lamp | glitter | kindle | glare | flame | flare | blaze | flash | fire |
反义词:
heavy | dark | dim | darkness |
词义辨析:
反义:
a.浅色的; 明亮的
dark
dim
n.光线; 明亮
darkness
light1['lait]n.1.■光;光线;光明;光亮2.■【物理学】3.■可见光4.■不可见光(如紫外线、红外线)5.■光流速度6.■光感,光觉7.■发光体,光源(如烛火、灯、信标灯或太阳)8.■白天,白昼;日光;黎明9.■火花;火焰、导火物;点火物10.■供光11.■照明度;照亮度12.■(看待事物的)角度;(事物呈现的)状态13.■目光、眼光14.■样子,外表15.■知识:消息;解释;启发;明白;理解;领悟16.■众所周知;公众的意见;公众注意中心17.■典范人物;楷模;名家,杰出人物18.■【宗教】灵光19.■【建筑学】天窗;窗;窗格子(玻璃)20.■交通信号灯21.■灯塔22.■[复数] (一个人具有的)信息、思想或智力;智能23.■(绘画中的)明亮部分,投光部分24.■[俚语](舞台的)脚光25.■[复数] 【戏剧】(剧院门罩上的)演员姓名灯光牌26.■【法律】采光权27.■[古语]视力adj.1.■明亮的;光明的;照明好的;光线充足的2.■淡色的;浅色的;发白的;白皙的3.■(咖啡)含大量牛奶或奶油的adv.1.■淡vt.1.■点(火);点燃:Mother lit the gas and began to cook the dinner.妈妈点上煤气,开始做饭。2.■使发光;使发亮;照亮 (常与 up 连用):Five candles lighted up the bedroom.五支蜡烛照亮了卧室。3.■用灯光(或亮光)引导:She lighted the guest to bed.她点灯带客人去睡。4.■使明朗;使快活;使容光焕发;使春风满面 (常与 up 连用):A merry smile lit up her face.她的脸上露出了欢乐的微笑。vi.1.■点着;点燃;燃起:Dry wood lights easily.干柴容易点燃。2.■点燃(烟卷、雪茄或烟斗),开始吸烟 (常与 up 连用):He rolled a cigarette and lit up.他卷了一支香烟点着了。3.■发亮,亮起来,变明亮 (常与 up 连用):The ballroom suddenly lit up.舞厅突然亮了起来。4.■(眼、脸等因兴奋等)明亮起来,露喜色,容光焕发(常与 up连用):Her big eyes suddenly lighted up when she saw them.她见到他们时,一双大眼睛突然亮了起来。according to one's (own) lights按照自己的见解;根据自己的能力;凭自己的知识appear in the light of看上去像 …before the lights在舞台上,登台(演出)be (或 go) out like a light[美国俚语]喝醉,醉得不省人事被打昏;昏迷,失去知觉酣睡between the lights在傍晚,在黄昏时(指在日光与灯光之间)between two lights在夜里(指在日光与月光之间);乘黑夜,趁着夜幕bring (或 carry, give) light into[罕用语]澄清;阐明;使…更清楚bring to light暴露;揭露;揭示;发现,发掘by one's (own) lights= according to one's (own) lights-by the light of nature 本能地;自然而然地;凭直觉,凭日常经验或观察(而知)cast (或 throw) a lurid light on (或 upon)使显得悲惨可怕;将…形容得阴森可怕cast (或 shed, throw, turn) light on (或 upon)阐明;使人理解某事;使某事更为清楚 [亦作 shed (或 throw a flood of) light on (或 upon)]come to light出现,显露;暴露,为众人所知 [源自《圣经》]expose something to the light of day将…暴露在光天化日之下get in someone's light挡住…的光线,妨碍某人get out of the light不妨碍give someone the green light给某人开绿灯;准许某人前进 (或按计划行事);纵容某人 [亦作 give a 或 (the) green light]hide one's light (或 candle) under a bushel过分谦虚,不好表现,不露锋芒,不显示自己的才能,韬光养晦 [源自《圣经》]in a bad light在暗处,在光线不好的地方,在看不清楚的地方从坏的角度;处于不利的环境 [亦作 in an unfavourable light]in a good light在亮处,在光线好的地方,在看得清楚的地方从好的角度;处于有利的环境 [亦作 in a favourable light]in light被光线照着in the light of按照,根据,依照;鉴于,由于,考虑到,照顾到;从…的观点 [亦作 in light of]当作light and shade【绘画】明暗鲜明的对比light at the end of the tunnel黑暗尽头的光明,曙光,遭受长期艰难困苦之后的成功 (或幸福);看到出头之日;苦尽甘来;转危为安 [常用于动词 see 后]light of one's eye(s)心爱的人,掌上明珠,心爱的东西 [源自《圣经》]light of someone's countenance[讽刺语](某人的)照顾,(某人的)恩惠;(某人的)嘉许,(某人的)垂青man (或 person) of light and leading学识渊博众望所归的人,权威,大家place (或 put) in the clearest light(对情况或问题等)阐述得非常清楚,说得很透彻place (或 put) someone (something) in a different (或 new) light对某人(或某事)持另一种(或新的)看法put out (或 quench) someone's light熄灭某人的生命火花,杀死某人,送某人归天 [莎士比亚语]scare the lights out of someone把某人吓得魂飞魄散see someone in his true light对某人有正确的见解,知道某人的真面目see someone in its true light对某事有正确的见解,知道某事的真相按照事物的本来面目看待某事物see (或 view) something in a different (或 new) light用另一种(或新的)眼光看待某事,对某事持另一种(或新的)见解see something(或 someone)in the same light对某事(或某人)有同样的看法see the light at the end of the tunnel看到黑暗尽头的光明,看到曙光see the light (of day)(人)出世,出生;诞生问世;发表;出版;刊登;公布[美国英语]领悟;理解;赞同,接受别人的决定入教,改宗see the (或 a) red light觉察到危险(或灾祸)迫近,意识到危险set light to点火;引火烧;使…燃烧shed (或 cast, throw) (a) new light进一步提供消息(或事实);对…进行新的阐述shed (或 throw) light on (或 upon something)照亮…阐明某事,使人了解某事,使某事更为清楚 [亦作 shed (或 throw) a flood of light on (或 upon)]shine with reflected light沾别人的光出名shut one's light(s) (off)死,去世,逝世自杀stand in one's own light背光,遮住自己的光线(由于行为不检而损害自我利益,损害自己的名誉,妨碍自己的前程)stand in someone's light遮住某人的光线损害某人的利益,妨碍某人的前程,妨碍某人的出头strike a light擦火柴;点火;打出火来[口语]把话说明拖欠酒账(Strike a light) [口语]哎唷!真倒霉!活见鬼了! (用来表示惊讶)the light of someone's life某人的命根子,某人最喜爱的人 (人或物)throw a new light upon使…彻底改观,对…进行新的阐述turn light on (或 upon)=cast light on (或 upon)without light and shade(绘画)没有明暗,无层次的(文章等)单调的变形adj.lighterlightest变形vt.lighted 或 litlighting light2[lait]adj.1.■轻的,不重的2.■(与体积的)分量轻的,比重小的3.■重量低于正常标准的;低于平均重量的;分量不足的4.■少量的;劲小的;密度小的5.■(声音)柔和的;轻声的;微弱的;压抑的6.■(力或压力)轻微的7.■轻薄的;薄弱的8.■精细的,轻巧的,细巧的;苗条的;优美的9.■敏捷的,灵活的;轻盈的,轻快的10.■易承担的;易承受的11.■容易做的;易处理的,易对付的,易完成的;不困难的,不繁重的12.■有趣的;消遣性的;轻松的;不十分严肃的;令人愉快的13.■不重要的;琐碎的14.■不严肃的;肤浅的15.■轻率的,轻浮的,轻佻的,轻薄的;易变的,反复无常的16.■淫乱的,淫荡的,水性杨花的17.■高兴的;轻松愉快的;情绪好的18.■眩晕的,轻度昏迷的,头昏眼花的19.■(睡眠)不酣的,易惊醒的20.■(果酒等)清淡的,淡味的;酒精含量低的21.■(面包等)蓬松的,松软的,发酵好的22.■(食物)易消化的23.■低卡(路里)的;(盐、脂肪等)含量低的(在商标中拼作 lite)24.■(土壤)沙质的;多孔的;易碎的25.■(车、船)未装货的,轻载的26.■【军事】轻便的;轻快的;轻装的;轻型的;小口径的27.■(音节、韵律等)轻的,不重读的28.■[口语]人员不足的;人手短缺的29.■【牌戏】(打扑克赌博时对一局总赌注)亏欠的30.■【气象学】风速达每小时七海里的31.■【印刷】(铅字)细体的adv.1.■=lightly2.■轻装地,轻便地,轻载地(as) light as a feather轻如鸿毛;极轻的as light as a butterfly轻率的;轻佻的be light on[口语]缺少足够数量的have light fingers[口语]手脚不干净,有偷窃的习性 [亦作 light of fingers]Light come, light go.[谚语] (尤指钱财)来得容易去得快。[亦作 Lightly come, lightly go.]light in hand(马等) 容易驾驭的;(人)容易相处的light in the head眩晕,头晕眼花愚蠢,头脑简单light gours makes heavy purses[口语]因小失大。light of belief耳朵软,轻信(= light of ear)light of heart心情轻松愉快make light of无视;视…为微不足道;轻视,小看,低估make light work of见 workset light by轻视,小看sit light on(工作等)对…说来不重变形adj.lighterlightest变形adv.lighterlightest light3[lait]vi.1.■下车;下马:The general lighted from his horse.将军下了马。2.■(鸟等)停落,停歇;飞落;栖止:The bird lighted on a branch.鸟飞落到一根树枝上。Ducks lit on the pond.野鸭飞落在水池。3.■突然降临到;突然落下 (与 on 或 upon 连用):Misfortune lighted upon the family.这家人突遭横祸。4.■偶遇;无意中发现 (与 on 或 upon 连用):He lit upon some jest books in the bookstore.他在书店偶然发现了一些笑话集。变形vi.lighted 或 litlighting
lightlight[lait]vi.(lit [lit], lighted)1.■[古]下来(下马, 下车)2.■停落; 栖息3.■偶然遇见; 偶然得到; 忽然想到一个好主意4.■[方]突然发生[降临]Misfortune lighted upon him.他突然遭到不幸。
词性变化lightvt.1.■拉(绳索); 移动(风帆等)light the sail out to windward把帆张向迎风的方向 lightlight[lait]n.1.■光; 光线; 光亮2.■发光体, 光源; 灯; 信号灯; 灯塔3.■火焰; 火花; 发火物; 引[点]火物(如火柴)4.■日光, 白天; 天明, 破晓5.■典范, 名人6.■窗; 天窗;【律】采光权(保护自己窗子的光线不被别的建筑物挡住)7.■光度8.■光觉; [诗]视力; [pl.][俚]眼睛9.■眼神10.■(绘画中的)明亮部分, 投光部分11.■显露, 众所周知12.■[pl. ]帮助理解[阐明]的事实, 启发13.■(事物呈现出来的)模样; 见解; 眼光, 见识14.■智力, 智能; 处世标准, 人生哲学15.■【宗】灵光16.■活力, 生机the light of the sun, the moon, the stars日月星辰的光read by the light of a candle借蜡烛光读书literary light s of the day当代的文豪light and shade明与暗We need more light on this subject.对此事我们须有更多的了解。He put the matter in the right light.他使此事真相大白。Let every man do his best according to his lights.让人尽其才。
词性变化lightadj.1.■光亮的, 明亮的, 发光的2.■淡色的vt.(light+[ꆭ]ed, lit[lit])1.■点燃2.■照亮, 点亮3.■使容光焕发4.■用灯光指引(道路)Her face was lighted by a smile.微笑使她容光焕发。lightvi.1.■变亮2.■容光焕发3.■点着His face lighted up at the good news.他因这个消息容光焕发。The match lights easily.这火柴容易划着。
继承用法light-absorbantn.1.■吸光料lightadaptedadj.1.■光适应的, 在明亮光线下调节视觉的; 经过光匹配的light-beamn.1.■光束light-boatn.1.■灯塔船light-buoyn.1.■灯??light-controln.1.■照明或灯光调节light-coupledadj.1.■光耦合的light-curven.1.■光变曲线light-day1.■光日lightdue,light-dutyn.1.■灯塔税lightfastadj.1.■耐曝晒的, 不褪色的light-graspn.1.■(望远镜等的)聚光能力lighthousen.1.■曝光台, 灯塔lightkeepern.1.■灯塔看守人lightmonthn.1.■光月light-negativeadj.1.■光阻的, 光负的lightpipen.1.■光导管lightplotn.1.■舞台照明法light-positiven.1.■正光导电性light-projectorn.1.■发光器lightproofadj.1.■防光的, 不透光的light-rangingn.1.■光测距light-reflectingadj.1.■耐光性的light-resistantadj.1.■耐光性的light-section methodn.1.■光切断法light-scatteringn.1.■光(自动)散射light-seekingadj.1.■光(自动)寻的light-sensitiveadj.1.■光敏的, 感光的light-shipn.1.■灯(塔)船light-spotn.1.■光点light-struckadj.1.■(底片、印相纸等) 漏过光的, 光照射的light-tightadj.1.■防光的, 不透光的light-tracern.1.■曳光弹lightwaven.1.■光波light-weekn.1.■光周lightyearn.1.■【天】光年lightfuladj.lightishadj.1.■(颜色)有点淡的lightlessadj. lightlight[lait]adj.1.■轻的2.■少量的, 分量不足的, 人手不够的3.■(惩罚, 疾病)轻微的; 轻轻的, 微弱的4.■(嗓音)柔和的; (步子)轻快的; (动作)敏捷的5.■轻便的; 轻型的; 轻装的6.■(船等)不装货的; 轻载的7.■不重要的, 不严肃的, 琐碎的8.■轻率的; 轻浮的, (女子)水性杨花的9.■易醒的, 睡不踏实的10.■轻松愉快的11.■清淡的; 易消化的12.■(土质)疏松的; 粗的, 砂质的; (食物)松软的13.■轻易的, 容易做到的14.■晕眩的15.■【建】精巧的, 优美的16.■【语】不重读的as light as a feather轻如鸿毛light weight不足重量a light frost薄雾light clothing轻装; 单薄的衣服a light attack of illness不严重的疾病light punishment不重的惩罚a light conduct轻浮的行为light food易于消化的食物light music轻音乐He is a bit lightsince his accident.他从那次意外事故以后总是有点儿头晕。
词性变化lightadv.1.■轻轻地, 轻装地 travel light 轻装旅行
继承用法lightalloyadj.1.■轻合金的light-armed[ˈlaɪtˈɑ:md]adj.1.■轻武器装备的light-dutyadj.1.■(机器等)轻型的, 小功率的light-facen.,adj.1.■【刷】细体活字(的)light-fingeredadj.1.■手指灵巧的2.■善于偷窃的light-foot,light-footedadj.1.■脚步轻快的, 轻盈的light-handedadj.1.■手巧的, 手法高明的2.■缺人手的light-headedadj.1.■头晕眩的2.■轻率的, 轻浮的, 没头脑的light-heartedadj.1.■轻松愉快的, 无忧无虑的light-heeled[ˈlaɪtˈhi:ld]adj.1.■步子轻快的2.■放纵的; 淫荡的light-horsemann.1.■轻骑兵light-minded[ˈlaɪtˈmaɪndɪd]adj.1.■轻率的light-o-love (pl. light-o-loves)n.1.■水性杨花的女人2.■妓女light-paneln.1.■轻型方格lightplane[ˈlaɪtˈpleɪn]n.1.■轻型飞机lightsizedadj.1.■小号的, 小尺寸的light-skirts[ˈlaɪtskɜ:ts]n.1.■荡妇; 淫妇lightweight[ˈlaɪtweɪt]n.1.■体重在平均重量以下的人[动物], 轻量级运动员2.■无足轻重的人3.■性格(智力)不强的人; 不能胜任工作的人
词性变化lightadj.1.■轻量的2.■平均重量以下的3.■无足轻重的lightwood[ˈlaɪtwʊd]n.1.■易燃的木头, 轻材lightish[ˈlaɪtɪʃ]adj.
noun
- [mass noun]the natural agent that stimulates sight and makes things visible
光
the light of the sun.
太阳的光芒。
[in sing.]the lamps in the street shed a faint light into the room.
街上的路灯将一缕微弱的光投到房间里。
■[count noun]a source of illumination, especially an electric lamp
(电)灯
a light came on in his room.
他房里亮起了一盏灯。
■(lights)decorative illuminations
装饰灯
Christmas lights.
圣诞节的彩灯。
■[count noun](常作 lights)a traffic light
交通灯,红绿灯
turn right at the lights.
见到红绿灯向右转。
■[in sing.]an expression in someone's eyes indicating a particular emotion or mood
眼神
a shrewd light entered his eyes.
他眼里闪烁着精明的目光。
■the amount or quality of light in a place
照明,光照
the plant requires good light.
植物需要好的光照。
[count noun]in some lights she could look beautiful.
在某种光线下她或许会看上去很漂亮。
■(Law)the light falling on the windows of a house
(律)采光权。 见 ancient lights - Visible light is electromagnetic radiation whose wavelength falls within the range to which the human retina responds, i.e. between about 390 nm (violet light) and 740 nm (red). White light consists of a roughly equal mixture of all visible wavelengths, which can be separated to yield the colours of the spectrum, as was first demonstrated conclusively by Newton. In the 20th century it has become apparent that light consists of energy quanta called photons which behave partly like waves and partly like particles. The velocity of light in a vacuum is 299,792 km per second
- [mass noun]understanding of a problem or mystery; enlightenment
(对问题的)了解,(对疑团的)识破;启迪
she saw light dawn on the woman's face.
她从那女人的脸上看出她已明白了事情的端倪。
■spiritual illumination by divine truth
圣灵亮光
■(lights)a person's opinions, standards, and abilities
人生见解;处世标准;智慧能力
leaving the police to do the job according to their lights.
让警察按他们自己的想法处理此事。 - an area of something that is brighter or paler than its surroundings
亮部
sunshine will brighten the natural lights in your hair.
太阳光会把你头发的自然亮部照得很亮。 - a device used to produce a flame or spark
引火物
he asked me for a light.
他向我借火。 - a window or opening in a wall to let light in
窗
■any of the perpendicular divisions of a mullioned window
直棂窗窗玻璃上的竖框
■any of the panes of glass forming the roof or side of a greenhouse or the top of a cold frame
(温室或阳畦的)天窗 - a person notable or eminent in a particular sphere of activity or place
杰出的人,有声望的人,显赫人物
such lights of Liberalism as the historian Goldwin Smith.
像历史学家戈尔德温•史密斯这样持自由党政见的显赫人物。 - (Brit.)(in a crossword puzzle) a blank space to be filled by a letter
(英)(字谜游戏中的)待填空格
[with obj.]
- provide with light or lighting; illuminate
照亮
the room was lit by a number of small lamps.
房间被许多小灯照亮了。
lightning suddenly lit up the house.
闪电突然照亮了房子。
■switch on (an electric light)
开灯
only one of the table lamps was lit.
只亮着一盏台灯。
■[with obj. and adverbial]provide a light for (someone) so that they can see where they are going
为…提供照明,为…照亮
I'll light you down to the gate.
我给你照个亮送你到门口。
■[no obj.](light up)become illuminated
亮起来
the sign to fasten seat belts lit up.
系好安全带的信号亮了。 - make (something) start burning; ignite
点火,点燃
Alan gathered sticks and lit a fire.
艾伦拣了些木柴点起了火。
[as adj. lighted or lit]a lit cigarette.
点着的香烟。
■[no obj.]begin to burn; be ignited
开始燃烧;被点燃
the gas wouldn't light properly.
煤气不能正常点燃。
■(light something up)ignite a cigarette, cigar, or pipe and begin to smoke it
点燃(香烟,雪茄,烟斗)
she lit up a cigarette and puffed on it serenely.
她点了一支烟,安详地抽了起来。
[no obj.]workers who light up in prohibited areas face dismissal.
在禁烟区内吸烟的工人将被开除。
- having a considerable or sufficient amount of natural light; not dark
采光好的,光线足的
the bedrooms are light and airy.
卧室光线足且通风。
it was almost light outside.
外面几乎已亮透了。 - (of a colour) pale
(颜色)淡的,浅的
her eyes were light blue.
她的眼睛是淡蓝色的。
bring (或 come) to light
- make (or become) widely known or evident
(使)真相大白
an investigation to bring to light examples of extravagant expenditure.
一场使挥霍浪费的事实真相大白的调查。
- (informal)fall asleep or lose consciousness suddenly
(非正式)睡着;突然失去知觉
- in the way specified; so as to give a specified impression
以特定方式
the audit portrayed the company in a very favourable light.
审计员作了对公司十分有利的描述。
- drawing knowledge or information from; taking (something) into consideration
根据,考虑到
the exorbitant prices are explainable in the light of the facts.
考虑到实际情况,这么高的价钱也是情有可原的。
- 见 fire
- the contrast between lighter and darker areas in a painting
(绘画中的)明暗对比
■the contrast between more and less intense emphatic treatment of something
强弱,起伏
the sinfonietta players bring ample light and shade to the music.
小交响乐团的演奏家们将乐曲演奏得跌宕起伏。
- a long-awaited indication that a period of hardship or adversity is nearing an end
(历尽艰辛之后的)希望之光
- 见 fuse
- daylight
日光
■general public attention
公众注意力
bringing old family secrets into the light of day.
让多年的家族秘密暴露在光天化日之下。
- a much loved person
心爱的人,生命的阳光
- bedtime in a school dormitory, military barracks, or other institution, when lights should be switched off
(学校宿舍、军营等)熄灯
■a bell, bugle call, or other signal announcing this
熄灯铃(或号)
- (informal, dated)drunk
(非正式,旧)醉了
- understand or realize something after prolonged thought or doubt
(经长时间考虑后)明白过来,顿悟
■undergo religious conversion
经历宗教信仰的转变
- be born
出生
■(figurative)come into existence; be made public, visible, or available
(喻)问世,面世;被公开;上市
this software first saw the light of day back in 1993.
该软件于1993年首次上市。
- help to explain (something) by providing further information about it
阐明某事,使了解某事
lightish
adjective
lightless
adjective
lightness
noun
语源
- Old English lēoht, līht (noun and adjective), līhtan (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch licht and German Licht, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek leukos 'white' and Latin lux 'light'
light up (或 light something up)
- (with reference to a person's face or eyes) suddenly become or cause to be animated with liveliness or joy
(指脸部表情或眼神)突然出现(或使突然出现)活跃(或欢快)的神色,眉开眼笑,喜形于色
his eyes lit up and he smiled.
他的眼睛突然变得精神起来,微微笑了一笑。
a smile of delight lit up her face.
愉悦的微笑使她容光焕发。
light2
adjective
- of little weight; easy to lift
轻
they are very light and portable.
它们很轻而且可随身携带。
you're as light as a feather.
你像羽毛一样轻。
■deficient in weight, especially by a specified amount
分量不足
the sack of potatoes is 5 kilos light.
这袋土豆分量少了五公斤。
■not strongly or heavily built or constructed; small of its kind
轻型的,小型的
light, impractical clothes.
轻型装饰性服装。
light armour.
轻型装甲。
■carrying or suitable for small loads
轻型的,轻便的
light commercial vehicles.
轻型商用车。
■carrying only light armaments
轻装,只携带轻型武器的
light infantry.
轻步兵。
■(of a vehicle, ship, or aircraft) travelling unladen or with less than a full load
(车,船,飞机)空载的,轻载的
■(of food or a meal) small in quantity and easy to digest
(食物,膳食)少量的而易消化的
a light supper.
量少而容易消化的晚餐。
■(of a foodstuff) low in fat, cholesterol, sugar, or other rich ingredients
(食品)清淡的,(脂肪、胆固醇、糖或其他多油成分)含量低的
stick to a light diet.
坚持吃清淡食品。
■(of drink) not heavy on the stomach or strongly alcoholic
(饮料)淡味的,低酒精的
a glass of light Hungarian wine.
一杯淡味匈牙利酒。
■( of food, especially pastry or sponge cake) fluffy or well aerated during cooking
(糕饼、海绵状松蛋糕等食品)蓬松多孔的
■(of soil) friable, porous, and workable
(土地)轻质的(质地疏松、多孔、易渗水的)
■(of an isotope) having not more than the usual mass; (of a compound) containing such an isotope
(同位素)轻的;(化合物)含轻同位素的 - relatively low in density, amount, or intensity
稀薄的,单薄的,少的
passenger traffic was light.
客流量较小。
light autumn rains.
秋季稀雨。
trading was light for most of the day.
大多数时间里生意冷清。
■(of sleep or a sleeper) easily disturbed
睡眠时易惊醒的,睡眠不酣的
■easily borne or done
容易承担的,易于忍受的;易做成的
he received a relatively light sentence.
他被从轻发落。
some light housework.
一些轻松的家务活。 - gentle or delicate
轻柔的,温柔的
she planted a light kiss on his cheek.
她轻轻地在他的脸颊上吻了一下。
my breathing was steady and light.
我的呼吸平稳而轻柔。
■(of a building) having an appearance suggestive of lightness
(建筑物)精致的,优美的
the building is lofty and light in its tall nave and choir.
这座建筑物高高的中殿和唱诗台壮丽而又精巧。
■(of type) having thin strokes; not bold
(字体)细体的 - (of entertainment) requiring little mental effort; not profound or serious
(娱乐)消遣的,轻松的;易懂的
pop is thought of as light entertainment.
流行音乐被认为是一种消遣性娱乐。
some light reading.
一些简易的读物。
■not serious or solemn
轻松的,非严肃而庄重的
his tone was light.
他的语气轻松。
■free from worry or unhappiness; cheerful
无忧无虑的;高兴的
I left the island with a light heart.
我轻松愉快地离开了那个岛。 - (archaic)(of a woman) unchaste; promiscuous
(古)(女人)不贞节的,淫 乱的
be light on
- be rather short of
很缺乏
we're light on fuel.
我们燃料紧缺。
- (of a person) be quick or nimble
(人)动作迅速,敏捷
- the ability to deal with something delicately, tactfully, or in an understated way
机敏老练的应对本领;一笔带过的处理方法
a novel which handles its tricky subject with a light touch.
一本将棘手话题处理得很巧妙的小说。
- treat as unimportant
不重视
I didn't mean to make light of your problems.
我不想轻视你的问题。
- accomplish (a task) quickly and easily
快速而轻松完成(任务)
- travel with a minimum load or minimum luggage
轻装旅行
lightish
adjective
lightly
adverb
lightness
noun
语源
- Old English lēocht, līht (noun), lēohte (adverb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch licht and German leicht, from an Indo-European root shared by lung
light3
(past and past participle lit 或 lighted)
[no obj.]
- (light on/upon)come upon or discover by chance
偶然碰见;偶然发现;偶然获得
he lit on a possible solution.
他偶然发现了一种可能有效的解决办法。 - (archaic)descend
(古)下来
from the horse he lit down.
他从马背上下来。
■(light on)fall and settle or land on (a surface)
落在,降落在(表面上)
a feather just lighted on the ground.
一片羽毛刚刚飘落到地面上。
- Old English līhtan (in sense 2; also 'lessen the weight of'), from light; compare with alight
light into
- (N. Amer. informal)criticize severely; attack
(北美,非正式)严厉批评;抨击
he lit into him for his indiscretion.
他因言行失检而挨了他一顿痛骂。
- (N. Amer. informal)depart hurriedly
(北美,非正式)匆匆离开
light
名词 light:
(physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation
同义词:visible light, visible radiation
any device serving as a source of illumination
同义词:light source
a particular perspective or aspect of a situation
the quality of being luminous; emitting or reflecting light
同义词:luminosity, brightness, brightness level, luminance, luminousness
an illuminated area
a condition of spiritual awareness; divine illumination
同义词:illumination
the visual effect of illumination on objects or scenes as created in pictures
同义词:lightness
a person regarded very fondly
mental understanding as an enlightening experience
having abundant light or illumination
同义词:lighting
public awareness
merriment expressed by a brightness or gleam or animation of countenance
a divine presence believed by Quakers to enlighten and guide the soul
同义词:Inner Light, Light Within, Christ Within
a visual warning signal
a device for lighting or igniting fuel or charges or fires
动词 light:
make lighter or brighter
同义词:illume, illumine, light up, illuminate
begin to smoke
to come to rest, settle
cause to start burning; subject to fire or great heat
同义词:ignite
fall to somebody by assignment or lot
同义词:fall
get off (a horse)
同义词:unhorse, dismount, get off, get down
形容词 light:
of comparatively little physical weight or density
(used of color) having a relatively small amount of coloring agent
同义词:light-colored
of the military or industry; using (or being) relatively small or light arms or equipment
not great in degree or quantity or number
psychologically light; especially free from sadness or troubles
characterized by or emitting light
used of vowels or syllables; pronounced with little or no stress
同义词:unaccented, weak
easily assimilated in the alimentary canal; not rich or heavily seasoned
(used of soil) loose and large-grained in consistency
(of sound or color) free from anything that dulls or dims
moving easily and quickly; nimble
demanding little effort; not burdensome
of little intensity or power or force
(physics, chemistry) not having atomic weight greater than average
weak and likely to lose consciousness
同义词:faint, swooning, light-headed, lightheaded
very thin and insubstantial
同义词:flimsy
marked by temperance in indulgence
同义词:abstemious
less than the correct or legal or full amount often deliberately so
having little importance
intended primarily as entertainment; not serious or profound
silly or trivial
同义词:idle
designed for ease of movement or to carry little weight
having relatively few calories
同义词:lite, low-cal, calorie-free
(of sleep) easily disturbed
同义词:wakeful
casual and unrestrained in sexual behavior
同义词:easy, loose, promiscuous, sluttish, wanton
副词 light:
with few burdens
同义词:lightly
light
■Never light your candle at both ends.
[谚]不可过分消耗体力。
■Zeal without knowledge is fire without light.
[谚]热情而无知,犹如无光之火。
■Reason is the guide and light of life.
[谚]理智是人生的灯塔。
■The misbehaviour of a few makes the whole group appear in a had light.
一些人的不正当举动会对整个小组不利。
■The distance of a light year boggles the imagination.
一光年的距离大得令人难以想象。
■A strong light impinged on his eyes.
一道强烈的光刺着他的眼睛。
■Don't try your eyes by working in a dim light.
不要在昏暗的灯光下学习,那样会使你的眼睛过度疲劳的。
■Nothing in the world move faster than light.
世界上再没有比光运动得更快的东西了。
■Jack made a jack-rabbit start when the traffic light turned green.
交通灯一变成绿色,杰克就马上开动车子。
■A computer system is composed of software and hardware in the light of its working mode.
从计算机的工作过程看,计算机系统是由软件和硬件组成的。
■He turned off the light and the room was in complete darkness.
他关上了灯,室内一片漆黑。
■He turned off the dash light and drove on.
他关掉仪表板上的灯,继续驱车前进。
■He blundered about the room, feeling for the light switch.
他在房间里磕磕绊绊地摸索电灯的开关。
■He is more apt to contribute heat than light to a discussion.
他总是容易给讨论带来争吵而非解决办法。
■He switched on the light and plumped up the cushions.
他打开了灯,拍松了靠垫。
■He is a man who always hides his light under a bushel.
他是一个锋芒不外露的人。
■He was such an impatient driver (=He was so impatient a driver) that he went through the red light.
他是这样没有耐心的司机,所以他闯红灯了。
■He nodded in agreement, drew the curtains and switched off the ceiling light.
他点头表示同意,然后拉上窗帘,关掉了顶灯。
■His questing fingers found the light switch.
他用手指摸到了灯的开关。
■It is hard to view his conduct in a favourable light.
他的行为实难恭维。
■He breezed in wearing a light summer suit.
他穿着一套淡色夏装兴冲冲地走进来。
■He can see a glimmer of light through the curtain.
他能透过窗帘看到一丝微光。
■His eyes dazzled before the strong light.
他面对强光头晕目眩。
■But if we look at it in another light, business management is not easy.
但是如果我们从另一方面考虑,企业管理也并不容易。
■Do you agree to the wave theory of light?
你同意光的波动理论吗?
■You will strain your eyes by reading in such poor light.
你在这样弱的光线下看书会损伤视力的。
■I can't read while you are standing in my light.
你挡住了我的光线,我没法看书。
■There is not enough light and shade in your drawing.
你这幅画的明暗色调不够。
■Completely portable and very light weight.
便携式的,而且重量很轻。
■Light often behaves as if it were made of particles.
光常常表现出好象它是由粒子组成似的。
■Nothing can travel faster than light.
光比任何东西都传播得快。
■Light travels faster than sound.
光比声音速度快。
■The light was too dim for me to read easily.
光线太暗,我看书有困难。
■Light is refracted when passed through a prism.
光线经过棱镜时产生折射现象。
■The company was fined 1000, which critics said was too light.
公司被罚1000英镑,论者称惩处过轻。
■He do not throw much fresh light on the subject.
关于这个问题他没有提供很多新的见解。
■Some new information has come to light about the accident.
关于那次事故,已经了解到一些新的情况。
■As a matter of fact, light is a form of energy.
其实,光是能的一种形式。
■Streaks of faint light were rising, heralding a new day.
几道淡淡的晨曦正在升起,预示新的一天的来临。
■The beginner should be mounted upon a quiet horse that is light in the mouth.
初学骑马的人应该骑一匹容易驾驭的性情温和的马。
■Don't forget to put off the radio [light, gas fire].
别忘了关无线电[电灯,煤气]。
■The light bulb in the kitchen burnt out.
厨房里的电灯泡烧坏了。
■But the testimony, if true, sheds more light on how former Commissioner Myerson interacted with her employes.
可是证词,如果属实,使人更明了前局长迈尔森如何与她的僚属相处。
■Before the traffic signal turns to green light don't cross the street.
在交通信号轮换到绿灯以前不要穿过马路。
■In winter, we use firewood to light fire.
在冬天,我们用木柴生火。
■Of all things light goes fastest.
在所有实物中光传播最快。
■The contrast of light and shade is important in photography.
在摄影艺术中明暗的反差是很重要的。
■Reading in a poor light may bring on a headache.
在昏暗的灯光下看书会引起头疼。
■They couldn't see the path clearly in the dusky light of the forest.
在森林幽暗的光线下,他们看不清道路。
■It hurts the eyes to read in such poor light.
在这样暗的光线下看书对眼睛有害。
bring to light
1. 揭露
Their conspiracy was brought to light.
他们的阴谋被揭露了。
come to light
1. 暴露, 真相大白
The scandal came to light when the politician was seen with the lady.
当有人看到那位政客跟那位女士在一起时, 真相就大白了。
A political scandal has recently come to light.
最近一桩政治丑闻暴露出来。
in (the) light of
1. 按照
He reviewed his policy in the light of recent developments.
他根据最近的事态发展重新考虑自己的方针。
light up
1. 点燃
He lit up a cigarette.
他点燃了一支香烟。
2. 照亮
The sun lights up the sky and the earth.
太阳照亮了天空和大地。
see the light
1. 【口】领悟
After struggling for a year, I saw the light and went back to school.
在挣扎了一年后, 我终于明白过来, 重回校园。
After his explanation I saw the light.
经他解释后我领悟了。
习惯用语light into1.■猛烈攻击, 骂2.■大吃light on1.■(鸟)飞落在(树上)2.■偶然碰见(某人); 无意中发现(某物)3.■突然降临到light upon1.■(鸟)飞落在(树上)2.■偶然碰见(某人); 无意中发现(某物)3.■突然降临到light out1.■[美俚]匆匆离去; 拼命地跑, 飞快地跑light out of1.■[美俚]匆匆离去; 拼命地跑, 飞快地跑 习惯用语according to one's lights1.■按自己的能力[见解, 知识]ancient lights1.■二十多年以来未受其他建筑物挡住光线的窗口2.■【律】采光权before the lights1.■在舞台上, 登台演出be out like light1.■[美俚]醉得不醒人事2.■被击昏, 昏睡between the lights1.■在傍晚between two lights1.■在黑夜, 乘夜幕bring to light1.■暴露, 揭露, 揭示by the light of nature1.■本能地, 自然而然地cast [throw]a lurid light on [upon]1.■把...说得阴森可怕; 使...显得悲惨可怕cast light on1.■使人了解, 阐明cast light upon1.■使人了解, 阐明shed light on1.■使人了解, 阐明shed light upon1.■使人了解, 阐明throw light on1.■使人了解, 阐明throw light upon1.■使人了解, 阐明turn light on1.■使人了解, 阐明turn light upon1.■使人了解, 阐明come to light1.■显露, 暴露出来, 成为人所共知be brought to light1.■显露, 暴露出来, 成为人所共知get in sb.'s light1.■妨碍某人, 挡住某人的光线give a green light1.■给...开绿灯, 准予...前进hide one's light under a bushel1.■不露锋芒high light1.■(绘画、照片等)最明亮的地方2.■最精彩的部分in light1.■被光线照着in light of1.■按照, 根据; 考虑到, 从......的观点in the light of1.■按照, 根据; 考虑到, 从......的观点in a bad light1.■在光线不好的地方; 处于不利的环境in a good light1.■在光线好的地方; 处于有利的环境out like a light1.■很快地失去知觉或晕倒, 睡得很熟; 很快就睡着2.■[美俚]烂醉place in the clearest light1.■(对于问题或情况等)阐述得非常清楚, 说得很透彻place sth. in a different light1.■对某事物持有某种或新的看法place sth. in a new light1.■对某事物持有某种或新的看法put sth. in a different light1.■对某事物持有某种或新的看法put sth. in a new light1.■对某事物持有某种或新的看法put out sb.'s light1.■杀死某人, 送某人归西天(莎士比亚语)quench sb.'s light1.■杀死某人, 送某人归西天(莎士比亚语)see sb. in his true light1.■对某人有正确的见解, 知道某人的真面目see sth. in its true light1.■按事物本来面目去观察某事物see sth. in the same light1.■对某事物[人]有同样的看法see sb. in the same light1.■对某事物[人]有同样的看法see the light1.■诞生, 出世; (书籍)问世2.■领悟see the light of day1.■诞生, 出世; (书籍)问世2.■领悟see the red light1.■觉察危险[灾难]逼近set light to1.■使...燃烧; 引火烧shed light on sth.1.■使某事清楚地显示出来throw light on sth.1.■使某事清楚地显示出来shining light1.■杰出人物; 大名鼎鼎的人物; 模范人物shut one's lights off1.■自杀, 死stand in one's own light1.■背光2.■损害自己的利益stand in sb.'s light1.■挡住某人的光线2.■防碍某人发迹be in sb.'s light1.■挡住某人的光线2.■防碍某人发迹strike a light1.■擦火柴, 点火2.■积欠酒帐3.■[口]哎呀! 真倒霉!活见鬼!throw light on1.■使人了解, 阐明throw light upon1.■使人了解, 阐明turn light on1.■使人了解, 阐明turn light upon1.■使人了解, 阐明特殊用法abort light1.■紧急故障信号accent light1.■加强灯光, 强灯光accidental light1.■次要光, 指不同于正常的白昼光线的光, 如从树荫缝隙中照射下来的光、月光、烛光等achromatic light1.■白光, 消色差光aeronautieal light1.■【航空、航海】航行灯air light1.■空气光(悬浮物散射光)alternating light1.■互光alternating flashing light1.■【航空、航海】彩色闪光灯alternating group occulting light1.■【航空、航海】彩色蔽光闪光灯alternating occulting light1.■【航海】交替歇光灯amber light1.■琥珀灯光(计时信号)anchor light [lamp]1.■锚灯; 停泊灯approach lights1.■【航空】进场灯approach indication light1.■接近表示灯, 接近表示灯光ashen light1.■【天】金星灰光available light1.■(照相、美术的)自然光线back light1.■后灯2.■背景光, 后照光(电视摄象照明)3.■后窗background light1.■背景灯光bank light1.■排 灯, 聚光灯base light1.■衬底照明batement light1.■【建】坡窗beacon light1.■标灯, 航标灯Bengal lights1.■信号烟火bias light1.■(照相)跑光2.■背景光, 衬托光black light1.■不可见光(波长320-400毫微米)blinker light1.■闪(烁)光bloom light1.■晕光body light1.■车内灯booster light1.■辅助光boundary light1.■边界指示灯(导航着陆)bow light1.■【船】艏灯, 旗杆灯bracket light1.■【建】壁灯broad light1.■漫射光, 散射光, 散射灯capacitive-discharge pilot light1.■【电子】电容式放电领示灯catoptric light1.■反射光(信号)channel light1.■【航海】水道指示灯, 航道灯character light1.■电码灯(光), 符号灯(光)chopped light1.■斩切光chromatic light1.■色光(物体之有色, 系由所发出、反射或透过之光形成. 光学上称色为色光)circularly polarized light1.■圆(偏)振光clear light1.■开放灯光, 进行灯光; 空闲表示灯clearance light1.■(车辆)净空灯, 轮廓灯coherent light1.■【光】相干光collimated monochromatic light1.■准直单色光, 平行单色光combined stop and reverse light1.■停车倒车组合灯convection light1.■集中光束convergent polarized light1.■会聚偏振光converging light1.■会聚光corpse light1.■危兆光; "鬼火"; 磷光coston light1.■三色信号灯course light1.■导航灯, 航线灯标courtesy light1.■踏板照明灯crossing gate flashing light1.■栏木闪光灯cue light1.■提示灯dash light1.■仪表板灯dead light1.■探光玻璃deviated light1.■偏转光devices sensor light1.■光传感器dial light1.■度盘照明灯distance light1.■(前灯的)远光distance marking light1.■【航空】距离标志灯diverging light1.■发射光dome light1.■顶灯, 穹面灯, 天棚灯drop light1.■吊灯earth light1.■地球反照; 大地光earth shine1.■地球反照; 大地光elliptically polarized light1.■椭圆偏振光emergent light1.■出射光epipolarized light1.■外(表)偏振光, 表射偏振光exciting light1.■激活光, 激发光external light1.■外界光extraneous light1.■【摄】外部光线eye light1.■(电视广播)眼照明far-red light1.■远红光fast light1.■耐光fill-in light1.■辅助光finder light1.■【摄】取景器光线first light1.■【航海】熹微光flare light1.■晕圈状光flat light1.■平淡照明, 单调光floating light1.■?甑?flood light1.■泛光照明floor light1.■辅助照明fluorescent light1.■荧光; 荧光灯follow spot light1.■追光灯foot light1.■脚踏灯foundation light1.■基本光, 衬底光frequency-modulated light1.■调频灯光front spot light1.■前注光gate arm light1.■栏木灯光; 栏木灯gate arm flashing light1.■栏木闪光灯general ambient light1.■总照明goal light1.■红灯group occulting light1.■【航空、航海】遮蔽组灯halogen light1.■卤素光heterochromatic light1.■杂色光high lights1.■图象中最亮处high intensity approach lights1.■高亮度临场照明homogeneous light1.■均匀光, 单色光hopper light1.■【建】内推下旋式窗扇hot light1.■热光2.■电视演播室内最重要的灯光hot brake housing light1.■制动壳发热灯hot journal light1.■热轴颈指示灯house light1.■演播室照明incandescent light1.■白炽灯incident light1.■入射光incoherent light1.■【光】非相干光infrared light1.■红外线instrument light1.■仪表照明指示灯, 表盘灯integrated incident light1.■入射总光通量intermittent light1.■闪光interrupted quick flashing light1.■【航海】断续快速闪光灯inward-bound light1.■内向光key light1.■主光kicker light1.■强聚光;辅助光klieg light1.■溢光灯, 强弧光灯leading light1.■导航(标)灯lever light1.■手柄表示灯linear light1.■【航海】长光linearly polarized light1.■线偏振光, 平面偏振光lock light1.■锁闭表示灯lunar white light1.■月白灯光; 月白灯major light1.■【航海】强光灯marker light1.■接合器电灯; 标志灯; 标志灯光; 列车标志灯microwave-modulated light1.■微波调制光minor light1.■【航海】弱烛光灯model strip light1.■模型光带modelling light1.■立体感灯光modulated light1.■已调光monochromatic light1.■单色光moor light1.■停泊灯naked light1.■开放光线; 无遮盖光线night-sky light1.■【地物】夜天光nixie light1.■数字管(一种字码管)noncoherent light1.■非相干光non-polarized light1.■非偏振光nonsignal indicationlight1.■非信号区表示灯non-under commandlight1.■故障指示灯northlight1.■北极光northern lights1.■【地物】 北极光numeral light1.■数字表示灯occasional light1.■【航空、航海】偶用灯occulting light1.■明暗灯, 隐显灯occulting quick-flashing light1.■【航海】快闪明暗光occupancy light1.■占用表示灯(光)on-air light1.■播发信号灯opal light1.■乳白玻璃灯(光)overhead light1.■顶灯overload light1.■过载信号灯光over-speed warning light1.■超速警示灯, 超速报警灯panel light1.■仪表板灯, 仪表灯parasitic light1.■杂光partial polarized light1.■部分偏振光pavement light1.■路面采光窗permissive light1.■容许灯光; 容许表示灯phase-modulated light1.■调相光pilot light1.■领示灯, 引水船号灯pin spot light1.■细光束聚光灯plane polarized light1.■平面偏振光point-source light1.■【电】点光源灯polarized light1.■偏振光, 偏光pole light1.■(电)杆(上的)灯, 路灯poli light1.■多灯丝灯泡polychromatic light1.■多色光position light1.■航行灯, 航迹灯power light1.■电源指示灯primary lights1.■【光】基色光prism light1.■【建】棱镜灯pulsating light1.■脉动光pulse laser light1.■脉冲激光pulsed light1.■脉动光, 闪光pulsing light1.■脉冲照明, 脉冲光pumping light1.■抽运光punch light1.■穿孔指示器quasi-monochromatic light1.■准单色光range light1.■(飞机起飞及着陆跑道的)边界灯ready light1.■操作准备指示灯rear light1.■背景光, 背光, 逆光; 后导灯recessed lights1.■隐藏灯光; 隐藏灯recognition light1.■识别信号灯rectilinearly polarized light1.■直线偏振光, 直线偏极化光reference light1.■基准光, 参考光refracted light1.■折射光regulation light(s)1.■规定信号灯(国际避碰规则)return light1.■(表示准备就绪的)应答灯光信号rimming light1.■轮廓光roof light1.■采光屋顶, 采光开窗route light1.■进路光带, 进路表示灯runway light1.■【航空】跑道指示灯scattered light1.■散射光scene light1.■景物光seadrome light1.■海面机场灯光secondary light1.■(画面上的)次要光sense light1.■【自】传感指示灯set lights1.■照明设备short long flashing light1.■短长闪光side back light1.■侧背景光signal back light1.■信号背光signal white light1.■白火号; 白焰信号single-frequency polarized light1.■单频带偏振光sky light1.■反射灯光2.习惯用语make light of sb. [sth.]1.■轻视某人[某物]; 低估某人[某物]sit light on1.■(工作等)对...来说负担不重L-come, light go.1.■[谚]来得容易去得快(指不义之财)。