weight
[weit]
n.重量, 体重, 重任, 重要
vt.使 ... 负重, 使倾斜
例句与用法:
The pillars have to support the weight of the roof.
这些柱子须承受屋顶的重量。
The full weight of decision-making falls on her.
决策的重任全落在她的肩上了。
He has put on weight since I last saw him.
自从我上次见到他以来,他又长胖了。
The loss of the money has been a weight on my mind.
丢钱的事总是压在我心里。
His opinion doesn't carry much weight.
他的意见没多少影响。
He gained some weight recently.
近来,他的体重增加了。
词形变化:
动词过去式: weighted | 动词过去分词: weighted | 动词现在分词: weighting | 动词第三人称单数: weights |
n.
1. 重, 重量; 体重[C][U]
What is your weight?
你体重多少?
2. 砝码[C]
3. 重物; 镇石; 文镇[C]
4. 重量单位; (毒品)一磅重[U][C]
5. (精神的)压力; 重担; 负担[C][(+on/off)]
That's quite a weight off my mind.
那真叫我如释重负。
6. 价值; 重要性; 势力; 影响[U]
Our boss's opinions seem to carry very little weight at home.
我们老板的意见在家里似乎没有什么权威。
Matters of great weight are handled by the general manager himself.
重大问题由总经理亲自处理。
vt.
1. 加重量于, 使变重
2. 加重压于, 压迫
She was weighted down with cares.
她心事重重。
3. 称……的重量; 掂估……的分量
n.
【数】权
短语词组:
lose weight
1. 体重减轻
I think she might have lost a bit of weight.
我想她体重可能减轻了一些。
pull one's weight
1. 尽本分, 尽力
Either you pull your weight or we replace you.
要么你尽心尽力, 否则我们就把你替换掉。
put on weight
1. 体重增加
I was twelve, and starting to put on weight and grow taller.
我那时十二岁, 体重开始增加, 个子也开始长高了。
throw one's weight about
1. 滥用权势
He was back again, and throwing his weight about.
他又回来了, 还是那么滥用权势。
weight
名词复数:weights
过去式:weighted
过去分词:weighted
现在进行时:weighting
词形变化:
动词过去式: weighted | 动词过去分词: weighted | 动词现在分词: weighting | 动词第三人称单数: weights |
词义辨析:
同义:
n.重力, 重量, 质量, 大小
heaviness
heft
heftiness
weightiness
ponderousness
gravity
mass
volume
size
pounds
tons
tonnage
g force
gs
density
n.负担, 责任, 障碍, 忧虑, 悲痛, 苦难
load
burden
onus
cross
millstone
albatross
duty
charge
obligation
responsibility
tax
strain
encumbrance
impediment
hindrance
handicap
trouble
care
anxiety
worry
hardship
difficulty
affliction
oppression
trial
tribulation
ordeal
woe
grief
misery
cross to bear
ball and chain
saddle
n.重要, 努力, 影响力, 控制力
importance
significance
consequence
matter
value
concern
moment
weightiness
substance
greatness
magnitude
force
graveness
seriousness
solemnity
influence
power
strength
pressure
effect
impact
clout
sway
mastery
hold
import
v.影响, (使)倾斜, 推动, 激起
carry weight
have meaning
influence
affect
sway
bias
incline
act on
effect
move
impel
motivate
actuate
rouse
arouse
instigate
v.尽职
pull one's weight
do one's part
cooperate
n.偏重, 妨害
slant
handicap
give a handicap
make allowances
weigh down
make heavy
load
burden
同义参见:
dimensions
measurement
depth
consideration
worth
study
priority
pest
persuasion
反义参见:
size1
weight[weit]n.1.■重2.■重力,尤指:【物理学】重力,趋向吸引力中心的力3.■4.■重量,分量5.■某物的重量;体重6.■7.■重量单位8.■重量单位制;运算法;衡制9.■砝码,秤砣10.■重块,重量装置;压重物;具体指:11.■铅锤12.■驱动机械运转的锤13.■平衡器,平衡块14.■【体育】举重时使用的金属块15.■16.■重物,负荷,负载;负重17.■负担;重压18.■重要;重要性;价值19.■影响力,权利,势力20.■合于季节的衣服的重量;(衣服的)质地;薄厚21.■【印刷】活字线条的粗细度22.■【体育】23.■(摔跤、举重的)运动员的体重级别24.■赛马的负重量25.■投掷器械 (如:铁饼、铅球等)26.■杠铃;哑铃27.■【统计学】权,权数28.■【语言学】(音、音节或词的)重音值29.■[俚语]毒品,一份毒品vt.1.■加重量于…:fishing nets weighted with lead用铅增加渔网的重量2.■重压,使负重荷;压迫:He was weighted with so many troubles all day.他整天承受着众多烦恼的压力。3.■用金属盐处理(纤维、织物等)(以增加其重量)4.■偏重,重视,强调:Evidence weighted against the defendant.证词很不利于被告。5.■使倾斜:The heavy bag weighted the pupil to one side.沉重的书包压得那小学生歪向一边。6.■【统计学】使加权,加重近义词importanceinfluenceall-up weight(飞机在空中的)总重量attach weight to something重视某事by weight按重量计算充分地,全面地[亦作 in weight 或 with weight]carry(或 have) weight有分量,重要,有影响,起作用;(论据等)受重视;(人)有权威carry the weight of the world on one's shoulders肩负重任;自以为了不起,以为重任在肩dead weight船的总载重量(飞机、车、船等的)净重,自重,结构重量沉重的负担;资产所无法偿还的债务feel the weight of感到…的压力gain wights增加体重get(或 take) the weight off one's feet(或 legs)[口语]别站着,坐下;躺下(常指对病人或孕妇站久了而言)give weight to为…提出强有力的证据;重视;加强…heavy weight【体育】重量级(摔跤或拳击手)[口语]重要人物;才智非凡的人物lay weight on认为…具有特殊意义;强调lift (或 take) a weight off someone's mind使某人心上一块石头落了地,解除某人的心上负担light weight【体育】轻量级(摔跤或拳击手)无足轻重的人,庸才lose weight减轻体重lumping weight十足重量,足重make weight(称重时)补足重量的添头(为了使论点显得更加有说服力而作出的)补充说明;(补缺的)无关紧要的人(或物)middle weight【体育】中量级(摔跤或拳击手)of great weight(论据)很重要的,有重大意义的(人)很有势力的of little weight(论据)不重要的,意义很小的(人)无势力的of weight有权势的;有影响的,有分量的over weight超重,过重pull one's (own) weight划船时善于利用自己的重量努力做好自己分内的工作,尽自己的一份力量;做出相应的贡献put on weight体重增加,长胖short weight短重,重量不足swing one's weight施展个人权势(或影响)take one's weight off one's feet= get one's weight off one's feetthrow one's weight around (或 about)滥用权势,仗势欺人,作威作福;自以为了不起throw one's weight (into the balance)投入自己的全部力量(或影响)throw one's weight behind支持under weight过轻,分量不足whip one's weight in wild cars[美国口语]非常凶猛而出色地战斗worth one's (或 its)weight in gold很有价值,值同等重量的金子;用处很大
weightweight[weit]n.1.■重量; 分量; 体重; 重力; 引力2.■法码, 秤砣3.■任一重量单位, 衡量(制)4.■重担, 重压, 负担5.■重大; 重要性; 力量; 势力; 影响6.■重物(如铅球, 铁饼等)7.■(适合某一季度的衣服)厚薄或重量8.■(拳击摔跤等)运动员的体重级别9.■【统】权, 加重值a pound weight一磅的法码a clock weight钟摆weights and measures度量衡the weight of responsibility责任的重压a man of weight重要人物a suit of summer weight一套夏装
词性变化weight[weit]vt.1.■加重量于, 使负重荷2.■重压; 压迫3.■用金属盐增加(线, 纤维)的重量4.■【统】使加权5.■重视; 对某方面特别强调, 偏重weight a plane too heavily把飞机装得过重be weighted with care心事重重
继承用法weight-barographn.1.■动气压计weight-controln.1.■重量控制weight-drivenn.1.■重锤装置weightdropn.1.■落重法weight-formaladj.1.■重量克式浓度的weight-formalityn.1.■重量克式浓度weight-liftingn.1.■举重weight-molaladj.1.■重量克分子(浓度)的weight-molalityn.1.■重量克分子浓度weight-normaladj.1.■重量当量浓度的, 重量规度的weight-normalityn.1.■重量当量浓度weightless[ˈweɪtlɪs]adj.1.■没有重量的; 轻的; 失重的; 无重力的weightlessnessn.1.■无重量; 失重状态
noun
- [mass noun]a body's relative mass or the quantity of matter contained by it, giving rise to a downward force; the heaviness of a person or thing
重量;分量;体重
he was at least fifteen stone in weight.
他的体重至少有15英石。
■(Physics)the force exerted on the mass of a body by a gravitational field
(物理)(引力场作用于物体上的)重力。 比较 mass
■the quality of being heavy
重压
as he came upstairs the boards creaked under his weight.
他上楼梯时,木板在他身体的重压下吱吱作响。
■[count noun]a unit or system of units used for expressing how much an object or quantity of matter weighs
重量单位;衡量制
■[count noun]a piece of metal known to weigh a definite amount and used on scales to determine how heavy an object or quantity of a substance is
秤砣;砝码
■the amount that a jockey is expected or required to weigh, or the amount that a horse can easily carry
(骑师应有的)体重,(马能负载的)重量
■the surface density of cloth, used as a measure of its quality
(布料)表面密度 - a heavy object, especially one being lifted or carried
(尤指举起或运载的)重物
■a heavy object used to give an impulse or act as a counterpoise in a mechanism
(机械中用于推动或平衡)平衡块
■a heavy object thrown by a shot-putter
投掷器械,投掷物
■(weights)blocks or discs of metal or other heavy material used in weightlifting or weight training
举重(锻炼)所用重物器材(如杠铃片、哑铃等) - [mass noun]the ability of someone or something to influence decisions or actions
(对决定或行动的)影响力
a recommendation by the committee will carry great weight.
委员会的推荐将起到重要的作用。
■the importance attached to something
(某事的)重要性
individuals differ in the weight they attach to various aspects of a job.
不同人对一个工作不同方面的重要性的认识有差异。
■(Statistics)a factor associated with one of a set of numerical quantities, used to represent its importance relative to the other members of the set
(统计)权,权重,权数
[with obj.]
- hold (something) down by placing a heavy object on top of it
在…上加重量,压住
a mug half filled with coffee weighted down a stack of papers.
一只装有半杯咖啡的杯子压在一叠纸上。
■make (something) heavier by attaching a heavy object to it, especially so as to make it stay in place
使(某物)变重(尤指为了使其不要移位)
the jugs were covered with muslin veils weighted with coloured beads.
水壶上盖有轻薄织物,织物上缀有彩色珠子。 - attach importance or value to
视…为重要(或有价值),重视
speaking, reading, and writing should be weighted equally in the assessment.
评估时说、读和写应得到同等的重视。
■(be weighted)be planned or arranged so as to put a specified person, group, or factor in a position of advantage or disadvantage
(使某人、某个集团或某方面处于有利或不利形势的)安排,计划
the balance of power is weighted in favour of the government.
力量对比对政府有利。
■(Statistics)multiply the components of (an average) by factors to take account of their importance
(统计)使加权 - assign a handicap weight to (a horse)
加重压于(马)上 - treat (a fabric) with a mineral to make it seem thicker and heavier
对(织物)作加重处理(使织物感觉更厚更重)
put on (或 lose) weight
- become fatter (or thinner)
体重增加,发胖(或体重减少、变瘦)
- (informal)be unpleasantly self-assertive
(非正式)趾高气扬,大摆架子
- (informal)use one's influence to help support
(非正式)(利用影响力)支持
- used in reference to a very heavy burden of worry or responsibility
很大的担心;重大的责任
he continues to carry the weight of the world on his shoulders.
他继续肩负重任。
- come as a great relief after one has been worried
(担心之后)十分放松,松了一大口气
- (of a person) exceedingly useful or helpful
(人)极其有用(或有帮助)的
- Old English (ge)wiht, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch wicht and German Gewicht. The form of the word has been influenced by weigh
weight
名词 weight:
the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity
sports equipment used in calisthenic exercises and weightlifting; it is not attached to anything and is raised and lowered by use of the hands and arms
同义词:free weight, exercising weight
the relative importance granted to something
同义词:weightiness
an artifact that is heavy
an oppressive feeling of heavy force
a system of units used to express the weight of something
a unit used to measure weight
同义词:weight unit
(statistics) a coefficient assigned to elements of a frequency distribution in order to represent their relative importance
同义词:weighting
动词 weight:
weight down with a load
同义词:burden, burthen, weight down
present with a bias
weight
■A new security man threw his weight about.
一个新上任的安全官滥用职权。
■One lady brought in a biscuit on a wheelbarrow. It weight nearly500 pounds.
一位太太用一辆手推车送来一块饼干,这块饼干几乎有500磅重。
■The pull of gravitation causes matter to have weight.
万有引力的吸引使物质具有重量。
■Friction against the rock, combined with the weight of the climber, caused his rope to break.
与岩石之间的摩擦加上攀登者的重量,使得绳子断了。
■What are the weight divisions in amateur boxing?
业余拳击运动员如何按体重分级?
■The loss of the money has been a weight on my mind.
丢钱的事总是压在我心里。
■She jogs every morning to get rid of her excess weight.
为了减肥,她每天早晨慢跑。
■For the tolerance substance, we must have weight, volume and the units of length.
为了度量物质,我们必须有重量,容积和长度的单位。
■The shelves sag under the weight of the books.
书架因书的重量而下陷。
■Don't look as if you had the weight of the world on your shoulders, Henry, just because you have to mow the lawn.
亨利,不要因为让你给草坪刈刈草,就满脸忧愁好像肩负着重担的样子。
■It is not humanly possible (ie A human is not able) to lift the weight.
人举不起这样的重量。
■The small force of resistance fighters was ground down by the sheer weight of the enemy.
仅仅由于寡不敌众,那支小小的抵抗队伍才被敌人打败。
■They won the argument by sheer weight of numbers.
他们纯靠人多势众在争论中获胜。
■He's lost a lot of weight: he's three kilos lighter than he used to be.
他体重减了很多,比以前轻了三公斤。
■He was back again, and throwing his weight about.
他又回来了,还是那么滥用权势。
■He felt a gret weight taken off his mind.
他感到去掉一件大心事。
■He is walking proof that people can lose weight quickly.
他是人能迅速变瘦的活见证。
■He is on a diet to reduce some weight.
他正在节食以减轻体重。
■He goes to the gymnasium every afternoon to sweat off some weight.
他每天下午去健身房以减轻一点体重。
■His weight is double what it was.
他现在的体重是过去的双倍。
■His weight showed an increase of 3 lbs. in a month.
他的体重在一个月内增加了三磅。
■He's putting on weight.
他的体重在增加。
■His opinion doesn't carry much weight.
他的意见没多少影响。
■He vowed (that) he would lose weight.
他立誓要减轻体重。
■He is able to lift a very heavy weight .
他能举很重的份量。
■He was crowned heavy weight boxing champion.
他被授予重量级拳击冠军的称号。
■He has grown both in height and weight.
他身高和体重都增加了。
■He has a complex about his weight.
他过分关心自己的体重。
■His abstemious habit helps him to lose weight.
他那有节制的饮食习惯有助于他减肥。
■Superiority in weight, force, importance, or influence.
优势重量、力量、重要性或影响力方面的优势
■But what in case there is short weight or disqualification?
但如果短重或是质量不合格怎么办?
■But in the case of disqualification or short- weight on arrival?
但如果货到后发现质量不合格或短货怎么办?
■Body weight and physical strength diminish rapidly.
体重和体力迅速下降。
■Weight is one of the touchiest subjects.
体重是最敏感的话题之一。
■One of above average weight.
体重超过平均水平的人
■Weight This is one of the touchiest subjects.
体重这是最敏感的话题之一。
■A usually high-speed ski turn used for changing the direction of descent or stopping, performed by shifting the weight forward and turning with the skis kept parallel.
作制动转弯在转变下滑方向或停止时的高速滑雪旋转,通过向前转移重量并平行地旋转滑雪板来完成
■It's miraculous how much weight you've lost!
你体重减轻了这么多,真了不起!
■Don't go back to your old eating habits, or you'll gain all that weight again.
你别又恢复以前的饮食习惯,不然你又会变成跟以前一样胖。
■Completely portable and very light weight.
便携式的,而且重量很轻。
■Granted the weight and the specific gravity of a body, we can calculate its volume.
假设已知一个物体的重量和比重,我们就能算出它的体积。
■A unit of weight for precious stones, equal to 200 milligrams.
克拉宝石的重量单位,等于200毫克。
■What's the weight of free charge checked luggage?
免费托运的行李重量是多少?
■The busman is over weight.
公共汽车上的司机很胖。
■The kilogram is the international standard of weight.
公斤是国际通用的重量标准。
■The ice is too thin to bear your weight.
冰太薄,承受不住你们的重量。
■The ice gave under his weight.
冰层支撑不住他的重量塌陷了。
■The full weight of decision-making falls on her.
决策的重任全落在她的肩上了。
■The only way to get weight down is to keep off fattening food, and cut out alcohol altogether.
减肥的唯一办法就是不吃使人发胖的食物,并彻底戒酒。
■Several ladies who were trying to lose weight had already fallen by the wayside by eating cream cakes.
几位女士试图减肥,但同时又吃奶油蛋糕,结果是半途而废。
lose weight
1. 体重减轻
I think she might have lost a bit of weight.
我想她体重可能减轻了一些。
pull one's weight
1. 尽本分, 尽力
Either you pull your weight or we replace you.
要么你尽心尽力, 否则我们就把你替换掉。
put on weight
1. 体重增加
I was twelve, and starting to put on weight and grow taller.
我那时十二岁, 体重开始增加, 个子也开始长高了。
throw one's weight about
1. 滥用权势
He was back again, and throwing his weight about.
他又回来了, 还是那么滥用权势。
习惯用语attach weight to sth.1.■重视by weight1.■按重量计算carry great [no] weight1.■极[不]重要; 极受[不受]重视dead weight1.■(车、船、飞机的)静止重量, 结构重量; 沉重的负担feel the weight of sb.'s hand1.■感到某人的压力feel the weight of sth.1.■感到...的压力gain [lose] weight1.■增加[减少]体重give weight to1.■重视; 加强..., 为...提出强有力的证据give short weight1.■克扣分量have weight with(sb.)1.■对(某人)有影响lay weight on sth.1.■强调; 认为...具有特殊意义lift [take]a weight off sb.'s mind1.■解除某人的心头负担make weight1.■(称物时)补足重量的添头2.■[转]补缺的、无关重要的人[物]; (为了使论点更加有力而提出的)补充说明of great [little] weight1.■有重大[很小]意义的(指论证); 非常有[无]势力的(指人)pull one's (own) weight1.■尽自已的一份力量put on weight1.■体重增加, 发胖throw one's weight about1.■[口]滥用权势, 仗势欺人throw one's weight (into the balance)1.■投入自己的全部力量或影响under weight1.■过轻; 重量不足(与over相反)under the weight of1.■在...重压下, 迫于...whip one's weight in wild cats1.■[美]非常凶狠而出色的战斗worth its weight in gold1.■值同等重量的金子; 非常有价值特殊用法absolute weight1.■绝对重量, 实重accelerating weight1.■加速负载, 加速载重additional weight1.■额外重量all-up weight1.■空中总重量(包括乘客, 货物, 机务员等)analytical weights1.■分析砝码apothecaries' weight1.■药衡制apparent molecular weight1.■表观分子量arrived weight1.■到岸重量ascertained weight1.■确认重量atomic weight1.■原子量automatically adjusting counter weight1.■自动调整平衡锤average molecular weight1.■平均分子量balance weight1.■平衡重[器], 配重ball weight1.■重球bare weight1.■空重; 卸去货物后的重量, 皮量barrel weights1.■坠铁, 配重base unit weight1.■基量; 基本单位重量brake counter weight1.■制动器平衡锤brake pawl weight1.■手制动棘轮掣子锤bulk weight1.■容重, 散重(每一立方米散放着的粒块物质的千克数)bulk specific weight1.■(粒状物)堆积比重; 散装材料比重; 假比重bulk unit weight1.■单位毛重button weights1.■试金砝码cable tension weight1.■钢索张力重块card weight1.■卡片压重carriage tare weight1.■客车自重catalyst weight1.■催化剂重量certified weights1.■检定砝码charged weight of load1.■计费的装载重量changing weight1.■可变权数chip weight1.■屑重clock weight1.■钟锤coating weight1.■【摄】涂布量combining weight1.■化合量condition weight1.■原量, 正量contest weight1.■比赛时的体重coset weight1.■【息】陪集权control weight1.■剑头压力crated [gross] weight1.■毛重cut-out weight1.■剖解后重量deadlight weight1.■簧下重量declared weight1.■填报的重量delivered weight1.■交货重量dip weight1.■浸量锤; 测量海洋深度的锤displaced weight1.■排水重量elastic weight1.■弹性荷重equivalent weight1.■当量factor weight1.■因数重量[砝码]fixed weight1.■固定加权, 固定重量formula weight1.■(化学)式量; 分子量full legal weight1.■正量full load weight1.■满载重量, 总载重量governor weight1.■调节锤, 调速器离心锤gram atomic weight1.■克原子量gram-equivalent weight1.■克当量gram formula weight1.■克(化学)式量gram-molecular weight1.■克分子量gross combination weight1.■车辆总重gross empty weight1.■总皮重, 总空重hundred weight1.■二十分之一吨initial storage gas weight1.■压缩气体最初重量installed weight1.■安装后的重量installation weight1.■装置重量, 设备重量instantaneous weight1.■瞬时重量, 即瞬重量, 即时重量isotopic weight1.■同位素重量kernel weight1.■(谷物的)千粒重kilogram-equivalent weight1.■千克当量lazy weight1.■数量不足legal net weight1.■法定净重light weight1.■车辆自重, 空车重量; 轻量, 轻质maximum permissible gross laden weight1.■最大容许总装载重mer weight1.■(塑料)基体量minimum carload weight1.■整车货物最低重量minimum design weight1.■最小设计重量micellar (molecular) weight1.■胶束(分子)量mint weight1.■铸币法定重量number-average micellar weight1.■数均胶束量outturn weight1.■卸货重量, 起岸重量overarching weight1.■【采矿】生产工作区的顶板压力payload weight1.■有效载荷重量profile basis weight1.■全幅横向定量provisional weight1.■临时荷载psophometric weights1.■噪声评价系数pull weight1.■(弓的)拉力pullback weight1.■配重, 平衡锤pulley weights1.■拉力器radical weight1.■基因量, 原于团量ratchet wheel pawl weight1.■棘轮掣子锤reacting weight1.■反应量reciprocating weight1.■往复重量relative molecular weight1.■相对摩尔量rolling weight1.■滑锤shaving weight1.■刮重; 刨重short weight1.■重量不足, 缺量sole weight1.■自重specific weight1.■比重statistical weight1.■统计重量, 统计权重suttle weight1.■净重switch weight1.■转辙握柄重锤tare weight1.■皮重; (集装箱)自重through-put weight1.■物料通过重量timing weight1.■时间调整锤(航海天文钟温度补偿调节重块)true specific weight1.■真比重valent weight1.■当量viscosity-average molecular weight1.■粘(度平)均分子量volume(tric) weight1.■容积重量weight in least square1.■最小二乘方的权weight of covariant1.■共变式的权weight of polynomial1.■多项式的权weight of rational matrix1.■有理矩阵的权weight of relative covariant1.■相对共变式的权weight of relative invariant1.■相对不变式的权weight of tensor1.■张量的权weight of unknown1.■未知数的权weight on board1.■装载重量