burden
['bə:dn]
n.负担, 责任, 装载量,主题, [音乐]副歌
v.使负重,装载,烦扰
例句与用法:
I don't want to burden you with my problem.
我不想让我的问题给你添麻烦。
Hope is like the sun, which, as we journey towards it, casts the shadow of our burden behind us.
希望像太阳,我们向它走去时,它在我们身后投下我们负担的影子。
The burden on his back seemed to be crushing him to the earth.
他背上的重负似乎要把他压倒在地。
Don't burden yourself with unnecessary problems.
勿为不必要的问题所累。
词形变化:
动词过去式: burdened | 动词过去分词: burdened | 动词现在分词: burdening | 动词第三人称单数: burdens |
n.[C]
1. 重负, 重担; 负担, 沉重的责任
The old man bent with a heavy burden on his back.
老人因背着重负而弯腰。
2. (船的)装载吨数, 吨位[the S][(+of)]
vt.
1. 加重压于, 加负担于, 烦扰[(+with)]
The government burdened the nation with heavy taxes.
政府使国民负担重税。
2. 加负荷于, 使载重[(+with)]
He was burdened with a large bundle of magazines.
他吃力地捧着一大捆杂志。
n.[C]
1. 主旨, 主题[the S]
2. (歌曲的)合唱叠句, 副歌
3. 【古】歌曲的低声合唱
burden
名词复数:burdens
过去式:burdened
过去分词:burdened
现在进行时:burdening
词形变化:
动词过去式: burdened | 动词过去分词: burdened | 动词现在分词: burdening | 动词第三人称单数: burdens |
同义词:
load | charge | saddle | weight | task | encumbrance | cargo | lumber | weigh down | encumber | trouble | yoke | inconvenience | problem | drain | affliction | liability | hard work | core | loading | weight down | effect | gist | incumbrance | onus | essence | burthen |
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
n.负荷; 义务; 艰难
load
charge
task
hard work
反义:
vt.使负重担
lighten
reduce
burden1['bə:dən]n.1.■担子,重载,重负,负荷2.■负重,载重3.■【航海学】(船的)载重量,载重(量)吨位,船货重量4.■(责任、义务、任务等的)重担,负担,重任,责任,义务;(忧伤、烦恼等)精神负担;重累,累赘;忧虑5.■【采矿】(一次炸去的)岩石和土堆量6.■【会计学】经常费用,管理费用,间接费用(overhead)vt.1.■把重担加于,加负荷于,大量装货,使负重担(如债务、捐税等);装载:They were burdened with heavy taxation.他们负担重税。2.■加重压于,把…压倒,使挑重担;烦扰,麻烦,劳累:I will not burden you with a lot of questions.我不会提许多问题来烦扰你的。A burden of one's choice is not felt.[谚语]爱担的担子不嫌重。(或:自选的担子不觉重;自愿挑担不吃力。)a burden on (或 upon,to)对…是个负担(或累赘) burden2['bə:dən]n.1.■(诗歌、发言等的)重点,要点,要旨,主旨,主题;反复表示的意思2.■【音乐】3.■(歌曲收尾的)合唱叠句,复唱句,副歌4.■[古语](尤指风琴或风笛所奏的)低音部,伴奏声部5.■[古语]男低音伴唱(或伴奏)
burdenburden[ˈbə:dn]n.1.■担子; 负担; 责任; 义务2.■负荷; 重载, 荷载, 装料3.■船的载货量; 装载量; 吨位[数]4.■重点; 要点5.■(船只的)净登记吨位6.■配料比7.■最小的抵抗线8.■制造费用9.■【矿】应被炸药除去的岩石与土堆10.■【音】叠句; 重唱句; 低音部的伴奏[唱]A donkey can carry a heavy burden.驴子能负重载。Too much praise is a burden.太多的赞扬是一种负担。
词性变化burden[ˈbə:dn]vt.1.■使负担; 给予麻烦burden a horse with a load让马驮东西
继承用法burdenedadj.1.■负荷的2.■有负担的; 负担沉重的3.■(两船相遇时)有义务让路的burdenern.burdenlessadj.
noun
- a load, typically a heavy one
负担,担子
■(figurative)a duty or misfortune that causes hardship, anxiety, or grief; a nuisance
(喻)(苦难、焦虑或悲伤等的)精神负担,负累
the burden of mental illness.
精神疾病的负担。
■the main responsibility for achieving a specified aim or task
任务,责任
the burden of establishing that the cost was unreasonable.
证明花费不合理的责任。
■a ship's carrying capacity; tonnage
(船)载重量,吨位
the schooner Wyoming, of about 6,000 tons burden.
怀俄明号纵帆船,载重约6,000吨。 - (the burden)the main theme or gist of a speech, book, or argument
(演讲、书或辩论的)主题,主旨
the burden of his views.
他所提意见的主旨。
- [with obj.](一般作 be burdened)load heavily
加重压于
■(figurative)cause (someone) worry, hardship, or distress
(喻)使(某人)焦虑(苦恼或悲伤)
they were not yet burdened with adult responsibility.
他们还不必为成年人责任而苦恼。
burden of proof
- the obligation to prove one's assertion
举证责任
burdensome
adjective
语源
- Old English byrthen, of West Germanic origin; related to bear
burden
名词 burden:
an onerous or difficult concern
同义词:load, encumbrance, incumbrance, onus
weight to be borne or conveyed
the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work
同义词:effect, essence, core, gist
the central idea that is expanded in a document or discourse
动词 burden:
weight down with a load
同义词:burthen, weight, weight down
impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to
burden
■When would u relieve me of the burden ?
妳什么时候才能减轻我的负担啊?
■When you would relieve me of the burden?
妳什么时候(才)能减轻我的负担?
■The burden which Habakkuk the prophet saw.
1申言者哈巴谷所见的默示。
■For four years he shouldered an almost unbearable burden.
一连四年他肩负着几乎是难以担负的重担。
■Three helping one another bear the burden of six.
三人互相帮忙,能挑得起六个人的担子。(谚)
■Oh Lord, why you put this burden on a man like me?
上帝啊,你为什么让我这样一个人来挑这副重担呀?
■O Lord, why you put this burden on a man like me?
上帝啊,你为什么让我这样一个人来挑这副重担呀?
■The Lord has seen fit to burden us once more.
上帝总是给我们添麻烦。
■Don't burden your memory with useless facts.
不要勉强记住一些无用的事情。
■English: Knowledge is no burden [burthen].
中文:艺多不压身。
■Why do they burden Hunters so bad?
为什么他们会给猎人如此大的压力?
■To prevent venereal, increased socioeconomy burden.
为防性病,增加了社会经济负担。
■Hiked With a Heavy Burden and Relay Race by bike.
九:负重徒步和自行车接力。
■Undertaking may be change into a burden.
事业有可能变成一种负担
■I will not burden you with a lengthy account of what happened.
事情的经过说来话长,我就不讲了。
■In the year that king Ahaz died was this burden.
亚哈斯王崩的那年,就有以下的默示。
■The people groan under the burden of taxes.
人民在重税下痛苦呻吟。
■He could not carry the burden alone.
他一人挑不起这副担子。
■They don't want to add to the government's burden.
他们不想增加政府的负担。
■They used him like a beast of burden .
他们把他当牛马一样看待。
■Their debt had become an insupportable burden.
他们的债务已成了无法承受的负担。
■He was loth to burden his two daughters.
他勉强可以负担两个女儿的生活。
■He sank under the burden of his misery.
他受不了苦难66的重压。
■He is binding a burden on the camel 's back.
他在将重物往骆驼的背上捆绑。
■He staggered underneath a burden.
他在重负下摇摇晃晃。
■He hoped to get rid of the burden.
他希望去掉这个包袱。
■He need to take a part of burden in this damnify.
他应对这一损失负部份责任。
■The burden of proof rests on him.
他必须拿出证据来。
■He bear a heavy burden.
他承受了重担。
■He wasn't rid of the mental burden.
他摆脱不了精神负担。
■He put burden down and had a rest.
他放下担子休息了一会儿。
■He was al-ways a burden to his parents.
他永远是他父母的负担。
■His invalid father is becoming a burden.
他父亲体弱多病, 对他来说渐渐成了累赘。
■His invalid father is becoming a burden .
他父亲体弱多病, 渐渐成了累赘.
■His invalid father is becoming a burden (to him).
他父亲体弱多病, (对他)渐渐成了累赘.
■He supported his burden on his shoulders.
他用双肩荷着重物。
■His shoulders can bear a heavy burden .
他的双肩能负重。
■He was at last shot of the burden.
他终於去掉了这个包袱。
■The burden on his back seemed to be crushing him to the earth.
他背上的重负似乎要把他压倒在地。
■The burden of his argument was that...
他论证的要点是....
■He was faced with the severe financial burden.
他面临着严重的财政负担。
■Btu in the endno one can share our burden.
但到了最后,没人能分担我们的负担。
■You don't lay a burden on him.
你不要把负担加在他身上。
■When would you relieve me of th burden?
你什么时候(才)能减轻我的负担?
■When would you relieve me of the burden?
你什么时候才能减轻我的负担?
■When would you relieve me of the burden??
你什麽时候才能减轻我的负担啊??
■And shall your flame or your smoke burden the wind?
你们的火焰与烟雾会成为风的负荷吗?
■Why do you burden yourself with your sister's dog?
你何必自找麻烦为你姐姐的狗所累呢?
■You put a burden in front of him and he clasped it.
你在他面前摆一副重担,而他则毫不犹豫地接受了。
■Will you carry the burden of their lameness.
你愿载走它们这残缺的负重吗?