white
[wait]
adj.白色的, 纯洁的, 白种的, 加牛奶的
n.白色, 白种人
例句与用法:
This parapet is white.
这个栏杆是白色的。
Borax is a kind of white powder.
硼砂是一种白色粉末。
The smoke had blackened the white walls of the kitchen.
烟把厨房白色的墙壁熏黑了。
I have to buy some white emulsion paint to freshen the walls.
我不得不买些白色的乳状漆来粉刷墙壁。
The bride wore a beautiful white dress.
新娘穿了一身美丽的白色礼服。
He was white with fury.
他气得脸色发白。
She went as white as a sheet when she heard the news.
她听到这个消息顿时脸色苍白。
Her face turned white at the news.
听到这个消息,她的脸色变白了。
词形变化:
形容词比较级: whiter | 形容词最高级: whitest | 名词: whiteness | 动词过去式: whited | 动词过去分词: whited | 动词现在分词: whiting | 动词第三人称单数: whites |
a.
1. 白色的
2. 苍白的
She turned white with rage.
她气得脸色发白。
3. 白种人的[Z]
4. 白人的; 为白人的[Z][B]
Crime rate in the white areas here is on the decline.
此间白人居住区的犯罪率正在下降。
5. (咖啡)加牛奶或奶精的[Z]
n.
1. 白色[U]
2. 白种人[C]
That restaurant used to serve whites only.
那家餐厅过去只接待白人。
3. 眼白[C][(+of)]
4. 蛋白[C][U][(+of)]
Beat the egg whites till stiff.
把鸡蛋清打稠。
5. 白色颜料[U][C]
white
形容词比较级:whiter
形容词最高级:whitest
名词复数:whites
词形变化:
形容词比较级: whiter | 形容词最高级: whitest | 名词: whiteness | 动词过去式: whited | 动词过去分词: whited | 动词现在分词: whiting | 动词第三人称单数: whites |
同义词:
snowy | ashen | pale | pallid | bleached | wan | silvery | grey | frosty | silver | washed-out | icy | frozen | freezing | bloodless | white-hot | blanched | niveous | milky | ivory | marmoreal | creamy | drained | ghastly | waxen | faint | peaked | argent | sallow | sickly | pasty | snow-white | opalescent | deathlike | Caucasian | milk | opaline | chalk | whitish | alabaster | chalky | light-colored | cadaverous | nacreous | pearly | snow | marble | eggshell | oyster | cretaceous | bone | blond | pearl | colorless | dingy | albino | grey-haired | white-haired | smoky | dull | insipid | bland | platinum | hoary | Caucasoid | pure | unsullied | virtuous | chaste | immaculate | unstained | stainless | tweed | whiten | spotless | undefiled | ovalbumin | egg white | blank | clean | whitened | whiteness | lily-white | flannel | livid | albumen | White River | gabardine |
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
a.白的, 雪白的, 乳白的, 像大理石的
snowy
snow-white
niveous
ivory
creamy
milky
opalescent
opaline
pearly
nacreous
marble
marmoreal
chalky
chalk-white
cretaceous
whitish
white-hot
light-colored
alabaster
argent
blond
bone
chalk
cotumbine
dovc
eggshell
milk
oyster
pearl
platinum
snow
hoary
albino
a.白种的
Caucasoid
Caucasian
a.(面色)苍白的, 虚弱的, 死人一样的
pallid
pale
peaked
wan
ashen
pasty
sallow
waxen
sickly
faint
drained
bloodless
ghastly
deathlike
cadaverous
blanched
bleached
a.没有色彩的, 枯燥的
colorless
dull
dingy
bland
insipid
a.(头发)灰白的
silvery
grey
smoky
grey-haired
white-haired
a.纯洁的
pure
unsullied
unstained
stainless
spotless
immaculate
virtuous
undefiled
chaste
同义参见:
frosty
反义参见:
black
white[hwait]adj.1.■白雪的;雪白的;乳白的2.■单色的,浅色的;具体指:3.■灰色的,白灰色的;银灰色的4.■极浅色的5.■苍白的6.■浅黄色的;琥珀色的7.■(印刷或书写留下的)空白处8.■(金属等)具银色光泽的9.■银制的10.■下雪的;多雪的;积雪的11.■无色的12.■(穿)白衣的;穿白色法衣(或僧袍)的13.■纯洁的,清白的,无瑕的14.■无恶意的;不伤人的,无害的15.■16.■(肤色)白皙的,白种的17.■白种人的;高加索人的;白种人统治的;只限于白种人的18.■[美国俚语]真正的;公正的;正派的19.■反动的;反革命的;极端保守的;保皇的20.■(宣传、新闻报道等)真实的,如实的21.■白热化的22.■[主英国英语](咖啡或茶)加牛奶的;(面包)精白的23.■不流血的24.■(盔甲等)全钢制的,全铁制的25.■患白化病的;白化病患者的;(植物)白化体的26.■【音乐】(音符)白的(指五线谱音符符头不涂黑的四分和二分音符)27.■【物理学】(声、电磁辐射等)白的,频谱连续且均匀的28.■[罕用语](时代、时令等)吉祥的,幸运的n.1.■2.■白色3.■白色染料4.■白,苍白,洁白;具体指:5.■(皮肤)白皙6.■清白;纯洁7.■白色部分,浅色部分;具体指:8.■蛋白9.■白眼球10.■(印刷或书写留下的)空白处11.■(木、肉等的)淡色部分12.■白色的东西;近似白色的东西;具体指:13.■白布14.■[复数]白色服装;白色制服15.■白葡萄酒16.■白色素17.■白毛动物;尤指:白毛猪18.■[复数]精白粉,富强粉19.■white bread 的缩略形式20.■[亦作 W-]21.■白种人;高加索人22.■“怀特”轻型装甲侦察车23.■反动分子,反革命党派成员24.■[复数]【医学】白带(=leucorrhea,leukorrhea)25.■【射箭】26.■[古语]靶中心的白色部分27.■靶的最外环28.■击中靶的最外环29.■【围棋】白棋子;白棋;执白子的弈棋者30.■【台球】白球31.■[俚语]吗啡;安非他明片,砒霜vt.1.■使变白色;刷白石灰水于…;涂白,粉刷(as) white as a sheet (或 cloth,ghost)(面色)苍白,面色惨白(as) white as ashes面色苍白,面如死灰,面色如土bleed white流尽鲜血,大量出血榨尽…的血汗;榨取一空;使耗尽财富call(或 make) white black (或black white)颠倒是非,颠倒黑白 [亦作 turn white into black]Every white hath its black,and every sweet its sour.[谚语]有白必有黑,有甜必有苦。lily white百合花似的洁白;纯洁无瑕[美国口语]纯白(种人)的poor white[美国英语](美国南方各州的)穷白种人turn up the whites of one's eyes翻白眼…white of(an) egg蛋清,蛋白变形adj.whiterwhitest变形vt.whitedwhiting
whitewhite[(h)wait]adj.1.■白的, 白色的; 穿白色衣服的2.■苍白的3.■白种人的4.■(水, 空气, 光的)无色的; 淡色的5.■纯洁的, 清白的, 善良的6.■空白的, 无字的7.■多雪的8.■[口]忠实的, 可靠的; 幸运的, 吉利的9.■(政治上)白色的, 反动的; 极端保守的10.■[英口](咖啡)含牛奶的as white as snow象雪一样白white coal (=water power)水力a face white with fear因恐惧而发白的脸a white man白种人white water无色的水a white spirit纯洁的心灵a white space空白的地方a white winter多雪的冬天a white area白区the white army白军a white party反动党派a white day吉日
词性变化whiten.1.■白色, 洁白2.■白毛动物(白马、猪等)3.■眼白; 蛋白; 精白的面粉; 白酒; 白色颜料4.■白衣服5.■(=white man)白种人6.■[常作White ]反动分子7.■(印刷留下的)空白8.■[pl. ]【医】白带9.■白蝶10.■(书写、印刷等留下的)空白the white of an egg蛋白a nurse in white穿白衣服的护士marry a white同白种人结婚whitevt.1.■使白2.■【刷】在...留空白(out)adv.1.■公平[正]地They treated us white.他们公平地对待我们。
继承用法whitebeard[ˈhwaɪtˌbɪəd]n.1.■白胡子老人whitebookn.1.■白皮书whitecombn.1.■白冠病whiteflagn.1.■白旗(表示投降或停火)Whitehall[ˈwaɪthɔ:l]n.1.■白厅; 英国政府white-handed[ˈwaitˈhændid]adj.1.■一尘不染的; 纯洁的white-linevt.1.■用白线标明whitelippedadj.1.■(因害怕)嘴唇发白的whitelistvt.1.■将...列入优良者名单whitesmith[ˈhwaɪtsmɪθ]n.1.■锡匠, 银匠; 镀银匠whitetail[ˈwaitteil]n.1.■白尾鹿white-thatchedadj.1.■满头白发的whitethorn[ˈhwaɪtθɔ:n]n.1.■【植】山楂whitetipn.1.■白尾尖蜂鸟whiteveinn.1.■白脉病whitewing[ˈhwaɪtwɪŋ]n.1.■(穿白色制服的)街道清洁工whitewoodn.1.■【植】郁金香树(的木材); 椴木属的俗名, 菩提树, 白木
adjective
- of the colour of milk or fresh snow, due to the reflection of all visible rays of light; the opposite of black
白色的,乳白的,雪白的
a sheet of white paper.
一张白纸。
■approaching such a colour; very pale
近似白色的,苍白的
her face was white with fear.
她吓得脸色苍白。
■(figurative)morally or spiritually pure; innocent and untainted
(喻)纯洁的;纯真无邪的,清白的
he is as pure and white as the driven snow.
他纯真无邪,犹如吹积的白雪。
■(of a plant) having white flowers or pale-coloured fruit
(植物)开白花的;有白色果实的
■(of a tree) having light-coloured bark
(树木)树皮淡色的
■(of wine) made from white grapes, or dark grapes with the skins removed, and having a yellowish colour
(酒)白葡萄酒的,淡黄色的
■(Brit.)(of coffee or tea) served with milk or cream
(英)(咖啡,茶)加牛奶(或奶油)的
■(of glass) transparent; colourless
(玻璃)透明的,无色的
■(of bread) made from a light-coloured, sifted, or bleached flour
(面包)精白面粉制的 - (亦作 White)belonging to or denoting a human group having light-coloured skin (chiefly used of peoples of European extraction)
白肤色的,白种人的(主要指欧洲血统)
a white farming community.
白人农牧业区。
■of or relating to such people
(与)白人(有关)的
white Australian culture.
澳大利亚白人文化。
■(S. African, historical)reserved by law for those classified as white
(南非,史)(法定的)专属白人阶层的
■(S. African, offensive)impudent or cheeky (used of black people)
(南非,冒犯)(黑人用语)厚颜无耻的,放肆的,无礼的
don't get white with me.
别对我无礼。 - (historical)counter-revolutionary or reactionary
(史)(政治)白色的,反动的,反革命的。 与 red 相对(义项2)
- [mass noun]white colour or pigment
白色;白漆,白染料,白颜料
garnet-red flowers flecked with white.
缀有点点白斑的深红色花儿。
[count noun]the woodwork was an immaculate white.
这木制品是纯白色的。
■white clothes or material
白色衣服,白布
he was dressed from head to foot in white.
他从头到脚都穿着白色。
■(whites)white clothes, especially as worn for playing cricket or tennis, or as naval uniform, or in the context of washing
(尤指板球、网球运动员,海军穿的)白色制服
wash whites separately to avoid them being dulled.
白色衣物要单独洗,以免染色。
■white wine
白葡萄酒
■(White)the player of the white pieces in chess or draughts
走白子的弈棋者
■[count noun]a white thing, in particular the white ball (the cue ball) in snooker or billiards
白色的东西;(尤指台球中的)白球
■the outer part (white when cooked) which surrounds the yolk of an egg; the albumen
蛋清,蛋白 - the visible pale part of the eyeball around the iris
眼白 - (亦作 White)a member of a light-skinned people, especially one of European extraction
白人 - [with modifier]a white or cream butterfly which has dark veins or spots on the wings. It can be a serious crop pest
白粉蝶。 参见 cabbage white - Pieris and other genera, family Pieridae
菜粉蝶属和其他属,粉蝶科参见 cabbage white
- [with obj.](archaic)paint or turn (something) white
(古)使变白;把…漆成白色
your passion hath whited your face.
你气得脸色煞白。
bleed someone/thing white
- drain someone or something of wealth or resources
使耗尽财富(或资源)
- (poetic/literary)a hypocrite
(诗/文)伪善者,伪君子;矫饰者
- the task which white colonizers believed they had to impose their civilization on the black inhabitants of their colonies
白人的负担(白人殖民者自认为应给殖民地黑人居民灌输其文明的任务)
- extremely white
特白,雪白,煞白
■morally beyond reproach
纯洁无瑕
whitely
adverb
whiteness
noun
whitish
adjective
语源
- late Old English hwīt, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch wit and German weiss, also to wheat
- The term white has been used to refer to the skin colour of Europeans or people of European extraction since the early 17th century. Unlike other labels for skin colour such as red or yellow, white has not been generally used in a derogatory way. In modern contexts there is a growing tendency to prefer to use terms which relate to geographical origin rather than skin colour: hence the current preference in the US for African American rather than black and European rather than white
white out
- (of vision) become impaired by exposure to sudden bright light
(因突然暴露在强光下而)目眩
■(of a person) lose colour vision as a prelude to losing consciousness
(人)(失去知觉前)失去辨色能力
- obliterate a mistake with white correction fluid
用白色涂改液遮盖(错误)
■cover one's face or facial blemishes completely with make-up
将面部化装成白色 - impair someone's vision with a sudden bright light
用强光使人目眩
white
名词 white:
a member of the Caucasoid race
同义词:white person, Caucasian
the quality or state of the achromatic color of greatest lightness (bearing the least resemblance to black)
同义词:whiteness
United States jurist appointed chief justice of the United States Supreme Court in 1910 by President Taft; noted for his work on antitrust legislation (1845-1921)
同义词:Edward White, Edward D. White, Edward Douglas White Jr.
Australian writer (1912-1990)
同义词:Patrick White, Patrick Victor Martindale White
United States political journalist (1915-1986)
同义词:T. H. White, Theodore Harold White
United States architect (1853-1906)
同义词:Stanford White
United States writer noted for his humorous essays (1899-1985)
同义词:E. B. White, Elwyn Brooks White
United States educator who in 1865 (with Ezra Cornell) founded Cornell University and served as its first president (1832-1918)
同义词:Andrew D. White, Andrew Dickson White
a tributary of the Mississippi River that flows southeastward through northern Arkansas and southern Missouri
同义词:White River
the white part of an egg; the nutritive and protective gelatinous substance surrounding the yolk consisting mainly of albumin dissolved in water
同义词:egg white, albumen, ovalbumin
(board games) the lighter pieces
(usually in the plural) trousers made of flannel or gabardine or tweed or white cloth
动词 white:
turn white
同义词:whiten
形容词 white:
being of the achromatic color of maximum lightness; having little or no hue owing to reflection of almost all incident light
of or belonging to a racial group having light skin coloration
free from moral blemish or impurity; unsullied
marked by the presence of snow
同义词:snowy
restricted to whites only
同义词:lily-white
glowing white with heat
同义词:white-hot
benevolent; without malicious intent
(of a surface) not written or printed on
(of coffee) having cream or milk added
(of hair) having lost its color
同义词:whitened
anemic looking from illness or emotion
同义词:ashen, blanched, bloodless, livid
of summer nights in northern latitudes where the sun barely sets
white
■"As white as snow" is a simile.
"洁白如雪"是明喻。
■"There, my dear, in you anxiety to walk, these dreams become very real." He was now exerting all his bedside manner to take the look of white dismay from her face.
"瞧你呀,亲爱的,急着下床走路急成这个样子,--这种热望是一定可以实现的。"他竭尽医生安慰病人之能事,力图驱散她那充满绝望的满脸愁云。
■Decked out in old-fashioned white gowns, they still look sensational.
[即使]穿上旧式的白色长袍,她们看起来仍然不同凡响。
■Every white hath its black, and every sweet its sour.
[谚]有白必有黑,有甜必有苦; 事物各有缺陷。
■A maid in a white apron opened the door.
一个身著白围裙的女佣开了门。
■A pair of white shoes completed the striking ensemble.
一双白鞋配这套醒目的服装已完美无缺了。
■A cold drink, often a mixture of white wine and juice.
一种冷饮品,常为白葡萄酒和果汁的混合物
■A big white bear lives near the North Pole.
一种大白熊栖居於北极附近。
■The property possessed by certain minerals of exhibiting three different colors when viewed from three different directions under white lights.
三色性某些矿物质所具有的特性,当放在白光下从三个不同的方向观察,会呈现出三种不同的颜色
■He told her a white lie so as not to hurt her feelings.
为了不伤她的感情,他说了个没有恶意的谎话。
■People often drink white wine with turkey.
人们经常边吃火鸡肉边喝白葡萄酒。
■She wears a white blouse today.
今天她穿了一件白色衬衫。
■The sky this morning is a mosaic of blue and white.
今天早上的天空是幅蓝白相间的画面。
■He was once the great white hope of the Labour Party.
他一度是工党中深孚众望的人。
■He stared fixedly at the woman in white.
他一直凝视著那穿白衣裳的女人。
■They saw his face was white and sweating.
他们看到他脸色苍白,并且出着汗。
■He plays second fiddle to Mr. White.
他充当怀特先生的副手。
■He put his shirt on the white horse, but he lost all his money as the white horse failed to become the first.
他将钱都押在那匹白马上,但白马未取得第一,他的钱就全输了。
■He put the white horse to the cart.
他把那匹白马套上车。
■He had a mane of thick white hair.
他有一头长而厚密的白发。
■He had the idea of shooting them against a complete plain white background.
他有个主意,以纯白为背景给他们拍摄。
■He was white with fury.
他气得脸色发白。
■His lean body is engulfed in an ivory white Afghan coat.
他瘦削的身躯裹在一件象牙色的阿富汗大衣中。
■His supporters failed in their attempt to reinstate the President in the White House.
他的支持者试图使总统重新入主白宫的努力失败了。
■His white hair was in sharp contrast to (ie was very noticeably different from) his dark skin.
他的白头发与黑皮肤形成了鲜明的对比。
■His yellow jacket was bleached white by the sun.
他的黄夹克被太阳晒得褪成了白色。
■When he smiled he exposed a set of perfect white teeth.
他笑时露出了一口漂亮的白牙。
■His face was mottled red and white.
他脸色变得红一块白一块的。
■His face was white and colorless.
他脸色苍白,没有血色。
■He was booted out without any reason by the white boss.
他被白人老板毫无理由地解雇了。
■How do you do? I do not think we have met. My name's Steven White.
你好。我想我们以前还没有见过面。我的名字叫斯蒂芬怀特。
■White is a very becoming color on you.
你穿白色衣服很好看。
■Do you know the man wearing a white shirt?
你认识那个穿白衬衣的人吗?
■The princess arrived, resplendent in a new white dress.
公主光彩照人地穿着一身雪白的新礼服来了。
■On the subject of funds, you may consult with Mr White.
关于资金问题,你可以与怀特先生商量。
■A sweet white wine from the Canary Islands, similar to Madeira.
加那利白葡萄酒产于加那利群岛的一种甜白葡萄酒,类似马德拉白葡萄酒
■A large white duck of a Chinese breed, widely raised in the United States for food.
北京鸭一种中国种的大白鸭,在美国广泛培育用于食用
■The doctor told him a white lie.
医师没把事实告诉他。
■Poor Mr White dropped dead in the street yesterday.
可怜的怀特先生昨天突然死在大街上。
■Her face turned white at the news.
听到这个消息,她的脸色变白了。
■Harrison also has promoted legislation to require immigrant businesses to post signs in English, which infuriated Asian business people but played well among longtime white residents.
哈里逊又促使立法规定外国移民所开商号悬挂英语招牌。此举令亚裔商人异常愤怒,但深为长久居住此间的白人所喜。
■Merchants reported that January White Sale business was good.
商人们报导说“元月份家用织物销售活动”生意红火。
■Not stained strongly or definitely by either acid or basic dyes but stained readily by neutral dyes. Used especially of white blood cells.
嗜中性染料的不一定非用酸性或碱性染剂染色不可的,也易于用中性染剂染色的,尤其指白细胞
■In the sub-zero weather, their exhaust plumb white in the grey street.
在严寒天气,他们的排气管在灰色的街道上吐著缕缕白烟。
■Angels are usually shown in pictures dressed in white, with wings.
在图画中的天使通常是身穿白衣,生有翅膀。
■In the temperance question, Mr White takes his stand on total abstinence.
在戒酒问题上,怀特先生是主张完全戒掉。
■Add cheese to the white sauce.
在白沙司里加上奶酪。
■The black shows up against the white.
在白色的衬托下,黑色很显目。
■The malaria-carrying mosquito is honoured in Sierra Leone today for making the country the "white man's grave" in the past and preventing Europeans settling there.
塞拉利昂的疟蚊,由于它过去曾使这个国家成为“白人的坟墓”, 使欧洲人无法在此定居,如今受到了人们的赞誉。
■A dry white table wine, originally from Burgundy, France.
夏敦埃酒最初产于法国勃艮第的一种无甜味干白葡萄酒