aggravate
['ægrəveit]
vt.恶化, 严重
vt.[口]激怒
例句与用法:
Don't aggravate me, child.
孩子,不要惹我生气。
The lack of rain aggravated the already serious shortage of food.
干旱少雨使原本就很严重的粮食短缺问题更加严重。
词形变化:
形容词: aggravative | 副词: aggravatingly | 名词: aggravator | 动词过去式: aggravated | 动词过去分词: aggravated | 动词现在分词: aggravating | 动词第三人称单数: aggravates |
vt.
1. 加重; 增剧; 使恶化
Ice water aggravated my toothache.
冰水使我的牙痛加重了。
2. 【口】激怒; 使恼火
His bossy attitude aggravates me.
他专横的态度使我恼火。
aggravate
过去式:aggravated
过去分词:aggravated
现在进行时:aggravating
词形变化:
形容词: aggravative | 副词: aggravatingly | 名词: aggravator | 动词过去式: aggravated | 动词过去分词: aggravated | 动词现在分词: aggravating | 动词第三人称单数: aggravates |
同义词:
反义词:
degrade |
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.激怒; 使恶化
infuriate
irritate
annoy
exasperate
provoke
vex
irk
make worse
反义参见:
mitigate
aggravate['æɡrəveit]vt.1.■使(病情)恶化;加重,使(疾病、痛苦等)加剧;使更坏:The bad weather aggravated his illness.坏天气加重了他的病情。to aggravate a grievance加重怨愤2.■[口语]激怒,触怒;使恼火:Don't aggravate me, child!孩子,别把我惹火了!Her questions aggravate him.她的问题激怒了他。3.■使发炎,刺激:Scratching can aggravate the rash.搔痒会使疹子发炎。4.■[废语]增加…的重量近义词intensify变形vt.aggravatedaggravating
aggravateaggravate[ˈæɡrəveit]vt.1.■加重; 加剧2.■[口]使恼火; 激怒; 使...恶化His bad temper was aggravated by his headache.头疼使他的脾气更坏。Threats will only aggravate her.恐吓只能激怒她。Don't aggravate me, child.孩子, 不要惹我生气。
继承用法aggravativeadj.
词性变化aggravatorn.
verb
[with obj.]
- make (a problem, injury, or offence) worse or more serious
使(问题,伤害,冒犯)恶化,加剧
military action would only aggravate the situation.
军事行动只会使局势严重化。 - (informal)annoy or exasperate (someone), especially persistently
(非正式)(尤指不断地)激怒(某人);使恼火
[as adj. aggravating]she found him thoroughly aggravating and unprofessional.
他发现他完全是个又令人恼火又外行的人。
aggravatingly
adverb
aggravation
noun
语源
- mid 16th cent.: from Latin aggravat- 'made heavy', from the verb aggravare, from ad- (expressing increase) + gravis 'heavy'
- Aggravate in the sense ‘annoy or exasperate’ dates back to the 17th century and has been so used by respected writers ever since. This use is still regarded as incorrect by some traditionalists on the grounds that it is too radical a departure from the etymological meaning of ‘make heavy’. It is, however, comparable to meaning changes in hundreds of other words which have long been accepted without comment
aggravate
动词 aggravate:
make worse
同义词:worsen, exacerbate, exasperate
exasperate or irritate
同义词:exacerbate, exasperate
aggravate
■The elevated levels of both ACAs and Fg may aggravate or accelerate the process of microvascular thrombosis.
ACA与Fg含量的升高都会加重或加快微血管血栓的形成。
■The ECMA committee that has stewardship over the language is developing extensions which, while well intentioned, will aggravate one of the language's biggest problems: There are already too many versions.
ECMA委员会,这门语言的管家,正在对它进行扩展,也在蓄意恶化它最大的问题:有太多的版本。
■"Oh, go 'long with you, Tom, before you aggravate me again.
“哦,去你的,汤姆。 别再气我了。
■"Threats only served to aggravate people in such cases" (Thackeray).
“这种情况下威胁不过是为了激怒人们” (萨克雷)。
■The downside of the practice is that it will aggravate the devaluation of college students, and result in vicious competitions, a disturbed job market and economic damage.
“零工资”带来的消极性,会加剧大学生贬值,造成更恶性的竞争,并扰乱就业市场,也会对社会经济造成伤害。
■"Could further aggravate the shock, but shocks in the market process, it is the layout of the next opportunity to rebound.
“震荡可能进一步加剧,但在市场震荡的过程中,也正是布局下次反弹的机会。”
■But the judges had decided to punish the woman further for "her attempt to aggravate and influence the judiciary through the media," a court source told the Arab News.
一位法院的消息人士透露说,法官决定对这名妇女更严重的惩罚,因为她试图通过媒体的力量妨碍司法公正。
■Insulin resistance(IR) after severe burn may aggravate metabolic disturbance, delay wound healing and increase the probability of infection and MODS.
严重烧伤后出现的胰岛素抵抗,不但加重烧伤病程中的代谢紊乱,影响创面愈合,而且使感染和多器官功能障碍的发生率增高;
■China has a habit of dishing out blame after big accidents, but remains unwilling to address the culture of secretiveness that can aggravate such problems.
中国对重大事故向来有事后弥补的习惯,却从来不愿意承认他们这种隐瞒文化对与事件的恶化是息息相关的。
■The Central African Republic political, economic, social and health crises feed into and aggravate one another.
中非共和国的政治、经济、社会和卫生危机互相推动和加剧。
■Why be dark industry business " two danger " below the macroclimate of aggravate, this area (bureau) red-blooded however?Basically be here have a good party card team.
为什么在森工企业“两危”加剧的大气候下,该区(局)却布满活力?主要是这儿有个好的党政班子。
■There was discord over Mr.Zelaya’s initial plan to go back to Honduras on Thursday, which raised concerns that it would only aggravate the situation.
争论的焦点在于塞拉亚先生初步计划在周四返回洪都拉斯这一点上,它只会加剧局势的紧张。
■One of the reasons interactive products often aggravate people is that they don't act like cars or hammers.
交互产品加重人们的困难的原因之一是其并不表现的像汽车或锤子那样;
■To aggravate the wound it should assuage.
人们用它舒缓伤口恶化。
■Their propaganda that they have "no desire to aggravate the situation" is only a smokescreen for further attacks.
他们的所谓‘不求扩大’的宣传,不过是掩护其进攻的烟幕弹。
■He felt strongly that free French would be ineffective and likely to aggravate the situation.
他深感自由法国军队不济事,可能使局势恶化。
■His bossy attitude aggravate me.
他的拔扈态度激怒了我。
■It is with the bathroom exemple, the bathroom is too close from the bedroom, the time that contaminative air injures human body and intensity are met aggravate.
以浴室为例,浴室离卧室太近,污染的空气损害人体的时间和强度就会加剧。
■Willinger suggested that bacterial infections in infants might simply aggravate other risk factors for SIDS, such as smoke exposure or babies sleeping on their stomachs.
伟林格认为,婴儿体内感染细菌可能会加重其它引起突发性死亡的风险,如婴儿被动吸烟和趴着睡觉等。
■However ,this treatment make the Peach fruit brown at 0# storage ahead of 8d ,and aggravate the degree of fruit brown at 0# storage and shelf-life.
但提前了桃在冷藏条件下出现褐变的时间(8d),明显提高了贮期和后熟桃果肉褐变的程度。
■But in the industry the integral environment of competitive aggravate falls, TCL awaits without more time.
但是在产业竞争加剧的整体环境下,TCL没有更多的时间去等待。
■But United boss Ferguson fears Rooney could aggravate the injury by attempting a comeback too soon.
但是曼联的老板弗格森害怕鲁尼会由于太想尽早归队而加重伤势。
■But these limitation may be ruinous, coast of economy of can farther aggravate.
但这些限制可能是破坏性的,会进一步加剧经济滑坡。
■The author analysis the nature and type of flee, and probes that death caused by fleeing is a plot aggravate element.
作者通过分析逃逸行为的性质和类型,对逃逸致人死亡是情节加重犯进行了论述。
■For instance, inferior-quality medicines not only aggravate a patient's condition, but also threaten his life.
例如,伪劣药品不仅使病人的病情恶化,而且会威胁病人的生命。
■For instance, inferior-quality medicines not only aggravate a patient's condition, but also tend to threaten his life.
例如,伪劣药品不仅使病人的病情恶化,而且往往会威胁病人的生命。
■A credit squeeze will aggravate the housing bust and falling house prices could drag spending down further.
信贷紧缩会加剧房市萧条,房价下跌则可能进一步拖垮消费。
■If decorate quality bad, an arch with respect to meeting aggravate floor or case seam.
假如装修质量不好,就会加剧地板的起拱或起缝。
■The assessment of the territorial development strategy showed that continuing urbanisation would be likely to aggravate air and water quality,intensify exposure to noise and overloads waste disposal capacity.
全港发展策略检讨的评估结果显示,不断城市化很可能会使空气质素和水质恶化,以及使噪音和废物处理设施不足的问题更为严重。
■The poor anti-seismic capability is one of factors that aggravate the earthquake disaster in the past.
全省房屋建筑抗震性能总体水平不高,这是造成地震灾害加重的主要原因之一。
■The pathology change aggravate gradually with postradiation time extension, pulmonary alveolus is the main damage location.
其病理改变随着照射后时间延长逐渐加重,肺泡是主要受损部位。
■To further aggravate this situation, many industry-level standards organizations define business documents independent of defining specific uses for the information - again for justified business reasons.
再次出于合理的业务理由,许多行业级标准组织定义了业务文档而没有定义信息的特定用法,从而进一步加剧了这一情况。
■Military intervention will only aggravate the conflict even further.
军事介入只会使冲突加剧。
■Prospective buyers as property prices are declining, from entering the market and the weak property market will aggravate the situation continued.
准买家眼见楼价每况愈下,不敢入市,将加剧楼市疲势持续。
■The Liverpool boss admits there is a concern Gerrard could aggravate the injury further, but believes he is key to his team's chances of overturning a 3-1 deficit.
利物浦主教练承认非常担心杰拉德的伤情会进一步恶化,但是他认为杰拉德是他1比3翻盘的重要棋子。
■Don't aggravate the teacher by shuffling you feet.
别拖着脚走,以免惹恼了老师。
■And while coffee may aggravate the condition, stomach ulcers are actually caused by bacteria.
即使咖啡可能使胃溃疡情况恶化,但事实上胃溃疡是由病菌引起的。
■While under pressure, we tend to be impatient and easily lose our temper which could only aggravate our feeling of pressure.
压力大时,我们往往会感到烦躁、容易上火,这只会加重我们的压力感。
■Aching degree constant more acuteness, show ache, bright more painful or auger painful, the made aggravate such as rage, strong light or blare.
发作时常伴有局部潮红、眼结膜充血、流泪、畏光、鼻粘膜充血、鼻塞、流涕或流涎等。
■It should aggravate core stain if poplars were inoculated by relative fungus and bacterium in cut.
只要杨树枝干上存在损伤,即可引起心材变色,在伤口上接种相关真菌、细菌则可使变色加重。
■But, the character of utility,deceit and illusion in the actual advertisements misleads people's behaviors of consumption seriously and aggravate the alienation of consumption.
可是,现实广告中的功利性、虚假性和虚幻性,严重误导着人们的消费行为,加重了消费异化。
■The ache below west costal region often aggravate, it is normal that courage B exceeds CT to check, biochemical examination is direct and indirect bilirubin is tall!
右肋下疼痛不时加剧,肝胆B超CT检查正常,生化检查直接间接胆红素高!
■Taking the wrong medicine can aggravate the pain.
吃错药会增加痛苦。
■Various parties all agree not to take moves that may complicate and aggravate the situation and we hope that they can adhere to such consensus.
各方同意不采取有可能使事态复杂化、扩大化的举动,我们希望各方都能够坚持这样的共识。
■Latter often moves because of the waist or the posture moves and make lumbago aggravate, still can radiate sometimes lower limbs, show the performance of the sciatica.
后者常因腰部运动或体位运动而使腰痛加剧,有时还可放射到下肢,呈坐骨神经痛的表现。
■Without hard training, when problems crop up, a company commander or political instructor will not know how to deal with them and may even do things that aggravate the contradictions.
否则问题明明出来了,连长不懂得怎么搞,指导员不懂得怎么搞,甚至还会使矛盾激化。
■The talking in the audience began to aggravate us.
听众的交谈使我们感到恼火。
■Tell your friend it's especially important to avoid injuries that could aggravate his condition.
告诉你的朋友别开口辱人有多重要 那只会恶化他的情况.
■This study showed that low calcium diet obviously aggravate skeletal lesion in chronic fluorotic rats.
四、本研究中低钙偏食明显加重了慢性氟中毒大鼠的骨病变。
■Injections of steroids into the joint can relieve pain but it would aggravate the arthritis. It should not be used unless absolutely necessary.
在关节内注射类固醇药物,虽然能止痛,但会令退化恶化,非不得已,切勿采用。