attenuated
[ə'tenjueit]
[ attenuated ]
v.变细, 稀释,变弱
adj.细的,薄的,减少的
词形变化:
名词: attenuation | 动词过去式: attenuated | 动词过去分词: attenuated | 动词现在分词: attenuating | 动词第三人称单数: attenuates |
a.
细长的; 瘦长的
attenuated
词形变化:
名词: attenuation | 动词过去式: attenuated | 动词过去分词: attenuated | 动词现在分词: attenuating | 动词第三人称单数: attenuates |
词义辨析:
同义参见:
aerial
adjective
- unnaturally thin
异常地瘦
she was a drooping, attenuated figure.
她弯腰弓背,体形异常纤瘦。
■weakened in force or effect
(力量或效果上)减弱的
Roman influence became attenuated.
罗马的势力衰落了。
attenuated
动词 attenuate:
weaken the consistency of (a chemical substance)
become weaker, in strength, value, or magnitude
同义词:attenuate
形容词 attenuated:
of an electrical signal; reduced in amplitude with little or no distortion
reduced in strength
attenuated
■The 10th generation had become cell -adapted strain, the homology of amino acid sequence with European reference IBDV attenuated strain Cu-1 was up to 97%.
10代毒VP2基因与欧洲标准弱毒Cu-1氨基酸序列同源性达97%;
■In 1962 Albert Sabin licensed a successful vaccine made from live but attenuated (disabled) polioviruses.
1962年,沙宾将活的小儿麻痹病毒减毒(去活性)而制成的有效疫苗获得了核可。
■A live attenuated varicella vaccine (Oka strain), developed in 1974,played an important role in prevention and control of varicella.
1974年研制成功的水痘减毒活疫苗对预防和控制水痘有着重要作用。
■There were no difference between 1 Gs group and control group, however cell proliferation was attenuated significantly when CMF intensity was higher than 1Gs( P <0.05).
1Gs组细胞增殖与对照组相比无明显差异 ; 其余剂量组细胞增殖显著低于对照组 (P<0 .0 5 )。
■Pretreated with 3-MA and cathepsin B inhibitor attenuated QA-induced internucleosomal DNA fragmentation and significantly reduced the striatal neuronal loss (P<0.01).
3-MA和cathcpsin B inhibitor给药组与模型组相比DNA ladder凋亡条带明显减弱,损伤面积显著减小(P<0.01)。
■However, CNHK300 exhibited attenuated replicative ability and killing effect in normal fibroblast cell line than wtAd5 did.
CNHK300病毒和紫杉醇联合应用,较同样剂量的两者单独应用,细胞存活率明显下降。
■Addition of DPI, CAT and NAC attenuated HL60 cell death and apoptosis, but DMSO did not effect on cellular apoptosis.
DPI、CAT和NAC的加入能显著降低HL60 细胞的凋亡率。 DMSO的加入没有显著变化。
■ECCM stimulated the proliferation of VSMCs, which was mimicked by ET-1. Phosphorimidon attenuated but did not eliminate the effect of ECCM.
ECCM显著刺激 VSMCs增殖 (P<0 .0 1) ,ET- 1能够模拟 ECCM的促增殖作用。
■The growth-blocking peptide of Pseudaletia separata (PsGBP), which is also a member of the ENF peptide family, has similar functions that can reportedly be attenuated by the growth-blocking peptide-binding protein (GBP-BP).
ENF肽家族的另一成员,粘虫(Pseudaletiaseparata)的生长阻抑肽(Growth-blockingpeptide),同家蚕瘫痪肽一样能够在粘虫的血细胞免疫反应中起到调节吞噬细胞的功能。
■Both FEV1 and FVC had a significant inverse relationship with stroke incidence, but adjustment attenuated this relationship.
FEV1和FVC与中风发生率显著反相关,但是校正减弱了这种关系。
■Elevated AER was markedly attenuated by FK506 treatment with 0.5 and 1.0 mg/kg (P < 0.05, 0.01). Ccr in diabetic rat was not changed by FK506 treatment with 0.5 or 1.0 mg/kg.
FK506 0.5与1.0组大鼠AER水平与肾小球平均体积明显低于模型组(P<0.05、0.01)。
■Emo- din-induced increase in[Ca~(2+)]i was unaffected by nifedipine,a votage-gated Ca~(2+)-channel antagonist,and the sustained phase of rising of[Ca~(2+)]i was attenuated by extracellular Ca~(2+)removal with EGTA solution.
Heparine 几乎完全抑制[Ca~(2+)]i_(Peak),Ryanodine 明显抑制[Ca~(2+)]i_(Peak).
■An attenuated response to L-arginine was also found in diabetic IMCD cells.
IMCD细胞对L-精氨酸的反应也下降。
■In IPC group the apoptosis ratio of cardiomyocyte markedly decreased and the ultrastructural damage attenuated (P<0.05). UCP2 was induced following ischemic preconditioning(P<0.05, vs. IR).
IPC组Rainio评分和心肌细胞凋亡率均低于IR组(P<0.05),IPC组的UCP2mRNA和蛋白表达水平均较IR组明显增加(P<0.01)。
■L-NNA (2mmol/L) had no significant effects on cell injury, but it attenuated the cell injury effects of L-arginine.
L-NNA2mmol/L,单独应用对细胞损伤的影响无统计学意义,与L-Arg联合应用,则减弱L-Arg的细胞损伤作用。
■Increased kidney weight (KW),KW/body weight (KW/BW),AER and glomerular area, glomerular volume, mesangial area were significantly attenuated by treatment with MMF (P<0. 05 ,P <0.01) .
MMF 给药组大鼠肾重、肾重/体重、AER与肾小球面积、肾小球容积、系膜区面积明显低于模型组(P<0.05,P<0.01);
■PDGF-BB upregulated the expression of AR and c-Jun, but had no effect on p65. The upregulation of c-Jun and the activation of AP-1 could be attenuated by ARI.
PDGF-BB刺激MsC后可上调AR和c-Jun蛋白的表达,ARI可减弱c-Jun的这种表达增高; (5)PDGF-BB可活化转录因子AP-1,而ARI可削弱此作用。
■Px were higher and the content of MDA was attenuated in (IR+L) group.
PX活力有明显升高。
■Pretreatment with ROSI significantly attenuated LPS-induced increases in W/D ratio,MPO activity,MDA and CINC-1 concentrations as well as ICAM-1 expression in the lung tissues.
ROSI预处理能显著抑制LPS所致肺组织MPO活性和MDA含量升高,减轻肺水肿,并降低C INC-1和ICAM-1的蛋白表达(P<0.01)。
■"But we do see that normal cell-suicide programs are noticeably attenuated," he said, referring to the way cells are programmed to die as part of the aging and regeneration process.
“但是,我们确实发现正常的细胞自杀程序被明显减弱了。”提及了作为衰老和再生过程的细胞程序性死亡。
■Any noise characteristic of the preamp circuit is attenuated along with the signal, unlike circuits where the volume control is before the input.
与一些音量控制置于输入端的电路不同,这个前级放大器的特征噪声能够随同信号一起衰减。
■The edema of the brain vessels of the HSE mice in ACV+DEX group was more attenuated than that in ACV alone group.
与单用ACV干预的小鼠相比,用ACV+DEX干预的小鼠脑神经细胞及毛细血管周围水肿明显减轻。
■When used in combination with a benzodiazepine, the cardiovascular stimulation will be attenuated.
与苯二氮卓类药物连用心血管作用会减弱。
■At present, attenuated vaccine, inactivated vaccine and sub-unit vaccine were successfully developed to control this disease.
主要经过消化道、呼吸道及损伤的皮肤等途径感染,以心包炎、肝周炎、气囊炎、脑膜炎和干酪性输卵管炎为特征。
■Slivers from the finisher drawing are taken to the roving frame, where each sliver will be attenuated until it measures approximately one -eighth of its original diameter.
从末道并条出来的熟条直接供给粗纱机。在粗纱机上,棉条被拉细至约为原来直径的1/8。
■They chose a bovine rotavirus because it grew well in culture and was thought to be naturally attenuated in humans.
他们之所以选用牛的轮状病毒,是因为该病毒株在培养皿中生长良好,而且他们认为牛的病毒对人的毒性不强。
■Thus he arrived at his mature style, which consisted of tall, attenuated figures with irregular, rough-hewn surfaces.
他的成熟风格由此成形:高挑细瘦的人体,凿痕累累的不规则表面。
■His countenance remained immovable, only there was the faintest conceivable tremor of the white attenuated mouth.
他的面容没有变化,只是那白色的,薄薄的咀巴有点儿极轻微可见的颤动。
■Based on Youla parameterization of stablizing controller, a PI guidance law is deduced, with which the uncertain target acceleration is highly attenuated.
以控制器的 Youla 参数化分解为基础, 得到了一个能使不确定的目标机动加速度得到最大限度抑制的比例积分型制导律。
■The anomaly from any buried magnetized feature is attenuated in amplitude and spread out over a wide area.
任何埋藏磁化体产生的异常幅度就会减小,分布范围就要扩大。
■At low magnification, a colonic diverticulum has a central lumen with surrounding mucosa, while the wall (lacking a muscularis) is attenuated.
低倍镜下,结肠憩室有内覆粘膜的中心腔,然而腔壁(因缺少肌层)是薄弱。
■Low density HSLC reduced mid-span deflection, attenuated stress difference and negative moment more at section on top of frusta. 3.
低密度等级的高强轻集料混凝土可更大幅度降低连续刚构桥跨中挠度、减小墩顶截面上下缘应力差值和墩顶区段负弯矩值。
■You're a seraphic suggestion of attenuated thought.
你的思想是轻灵得如同天使一般的。”
■Increased kidney weight, ratio of kidney weight to body weight, AER and expansion of mesangial as well as tuft areas on histological examination of the kidney were significantly attenuated by the treatment of enalapril (P<0.05, P<0.01).
依那普利给药组大鼠肾重、肾重/体重、AER与肾小球面积、肾小球容积及系膜区面积明显低于模型组(P<0.05,P<0.01);
■The serum preparation of CSC (2,4,8g/kg) attenuated neuronal damage during hypoxia 3 h / reoxygenation (0,3,6,18 h) by decreasing LDH release.
其含药血清可抑制缺糖 缺氧3h再灌 0h、3h、6h和 1 8h引起的神经细胞内LDH的释放。
■Result: The pain threshold may be dose-dependently increased by ip different doses of MT and attenuated by naloxone.
其镇痛作用可被纳洛酮部分阻断。切断抑制松果腺分泌的颈交感神经节后,也可提高大鼠的基础痛阈。
■A simultaneous quantification measurement method of glucose-6-phosphate(G6P) and fructose-6-phosphate(F6P) was developed using a Fourier transform infrared(FTIR) spectrometer and attenuated total reflection(ATR) techniques.
利用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)和衰减全反射(ATR)技术,建立了一种葡萄糖-6-磷酸(G6P)和果糖-6-磷酸(F6P)同时定量测量的方法。
■Bacillus Calmette-Guerin vaccine (BCG) is a live, attenuated strain of Mycobacterium bovis used widely for tuberculosis prophylaxis.
卡介苗是用来预防结核病的牛型结核分枝杆菌减毒活疫苗。
■On the other hand, since the fall has not been nearly so great, our pity that the fall should have occurred at all is attenuated, compared with the awfulness of the last hours of Macbeth.
另外由于这种堕落,远远不及麦克白在最后几个小时那般可怕,我们也就不会产生那么多的遗憾之情了。
■Only ideas, pale, attenuated ideas which have to be fattened by slaughter;ideas which come forth like bile, like the guts of a pig when the carcass is ripped open.
只有思想,苍白无力,必须靠屠杀养肥自己的思想,像胆汁一样产生的思想,像猪的肚子被划开会露出来的内脏。
■At the same time, it upset Christian orthodoxy, even the attenuated Unitarian form.
同时,它颠覆了基督教的正统,甚至日益衰落的一神论的形式。
■Nitayaphan S , Grant J , Chang G, et al . Nucleotide sequence of the virulentSA214 strain of Japanese encephalitis virus and its attenuated vaccine deriva2tive , SA21421422 [J ]. Virology , 1990 , 177(2) :5412552.
吴玉水,马文煜,朱忠勇.日本脑炎病毒基因疫苗研究进展[J].细胞与分子免疫学杂志,2002,18(5):5122514.
■In addition, both virazole and Keningfang I treatment attenuated histological changes of lung in mice challenged with FM 1 virus strain.
咳宁I方组和病毒唑组小鼠肺组织病变程度明显轻于模型组 (P <0 0 5 )。
■For example, the role of the relative networks became more attenuated of the Wenzhou people in Paris than in Beijing.
因此,为了表述上的方便起见,这里把来自温州行政的人和来自青田县的人统称为温州人,这样说并不意味着作者有任何地区偏见。
■The sliver must therefore be attenuated.
因此,必须要拉细条子。
■Attenuated vaccine showed perfect prevention for MPS, however, the inoculation route hampered the spread of vaccine.
国内研制的弱毒疫苗效果很好,但免疫接种方法难度大,不易推广。
■Foreign Pig Blue ear disease prevention is the use of attenuated, domestic Prior to the development of inactivated vaccines on the immune effect at less attenuated.
国外预防猪蓝耳病,就是使用弱毒苗,国内此前开发的灭活疫苗在免疫效果上不如弱毒苗。
■In the in vitro experiments, Cx43 gap junctions are down-regulated by nicotine as well as arsenic, associated with attenuated gap-junctional communication.
在体外实验中,烟碱和砷的作用使Cx43缝隙连接下调,从而消弱了缝隙连接通讯。
■In vivo treatment with AMPAR antagonists blocked increases in phosphorylation, EPSC amplitude, and EPSC frequency, and also attenuated susceptibility to later seizures.
在活体治疗中阻断AMPAR拮抗剂可增加磷酸化,增加EPSC振幅与频率,同时也减轻了后天癫痫发作的损伤。
■By the outer margin of the pit was an oval pond, and over it hung the attenuated skeleton of a chrome-yellow moon.
在深谷的外侧边缘,有一个椭圆形的池塘,池塘上高悬着一勾朦胧昏黄的残月。