boot
[bu:t]
n.靴子, 猛踢, 解雇, [英]汽车行李箱
vt.踢, 穿靴子, 逐出, 启动(计算机)
vi.锁车,利用,帮助
例句与用法:
I scuffed the heel of my boot on the step.
我的靴子後跟在台阶上磨坏了。
Italy vaguely resembles a boot.
意大利国的形状像只靴子。
My boot is pressing against a blister on my toe.
我的靴子挤压了我脚趾上的水泡。
I help him to lace up his boots.
我帮他系好靴子的鞋带。
词形变化:
动词过去式: booted | 动词过去分词: booted | 动词现在分词: booting | 动词第三人称单数: boots |
n.[C]
1. (长筒)靴[P1]
2. 【英】男短筒靴; 橡胶套鞋
3. 一踢; 解雇[the S]
He came back drunk after lunch so the boss gave him the order of the boot.
他吃完午饭醉醺醺地回来, 因此老板解雇了他。
4. 【英】(汽车后部的)行李箱
5. 罩, 防护罩
6. 夹足刑具
7. 【口】快感
He got a big boot out of hunting in Africa.
他曾去非洲打猎, 从中得到极大的乐趣。
8. 【美】【俚】擦鞋童[P]
vt.
1. 使穿靴
2. 猛踢[O]
The boy booted the banana skin to the garbage heap.
男孩把香蕉皮踢到垃圾堆旁。
3. 赶走, 逐出[(+out)]
He booted the kids out of the orchard.
他把孩子们撵出果园。
4. 【电脑】开机
vi.
有利; 有用
n.
【古】利益; 效用
短语词组:
to boot
1. 而且
It was a long film and an uninteresting one to boot.
这是部冗长的影片, 而且很乏味。
boot
名词复数:boots
过去式:booted
过去分词:booted
现在进行时:booting
词形变化:
动词过去式: booted | 动词过去分词: booted | 动词现在分词: booting | 动词第三人称单数: boots |
同义词:
kick | shoe | strike | put the boot in | hack | reboot | bang | rush | bring up | the boot | kicking | thrill | charge | flush | iron boot | iron heel |
反义词:
shoe |
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.踢
kick
n.长统靴
shoe
boot1[bu:t]n.1.■2.■(皮革、橡胶、布等制的)长统靴,靴子3.■[英国英语](可套穿在皮鞋外面以防湿或取暖的)橡胶套鞋,套靴4.■[英国英语](男式)短统靴,高帮男鞋5.■(箝足夹腿用的)靴状刑具,夹足刑具,“铁鞭子”6.■(马的)皮护腿,马用靴7.■[英国英语]8.■(汽车后部的)行李箱(=[美国、加拿大英语]trunk)9.■(旧式马车)放行李处10.■汽车防尘罩,(车辆驾驶座)遮布,防护物11.■[美国英语](保护汽车轮胎内层的)补片,垫胎片,胎垫12.■13.■(敞篷汽车)落篷容纳处,落篷箱,车篷底座14.■(篷汽车的)布顶篷15.■(敞篷马车车夫座的)座前挡板16.■(簧风琴中的)管靴,(簧风琴簧管中)装簧片的盒子17.■(机械装置的)保护罩,罩;起保护作用的覆盖物18.■枪套19.■【植物学】花序鞘20.■【计算机】21.■引导;自引;自展;启动22.■引导程序,自展程序 (=bootstrap)23.■(一)踢24.■[the boot]解雇,开除25.■[口语]快感,刺激,乐趣26.■[美国英语](谷物起重机滑轮的)滑轮箱27.■28.■(家禽、鸽趾上或腿部的)羽毛29.■(家禽、鸽的)长羽毛的腿30.■[英国俚语]31.■定金,定洋,预付款32.■丑陋的人,丑八怪,其貌不扬的人33.■[美国俚语]34.■美国海军(或海军陆战队、海岸警卫队)受训新兵35.■黑人(男子)36.■[复数]擦鞋童37.■[用复数,单数复数相同](旅馆)杂役38.■[用复数](非法接在民用波段电台上的)线性放大器39.■【棒球】差错,接球失误,失接地滚球40.■指责,非难;诋毁41.■(用来箝锁违反交通规则者的汽车轮子的)车轮锁,丹佛锁扣[亦作 Denver boot]vt.1.■穿(靴),使穿靴;向…供给靴子:to boot the soldiers使士兵穿上靴子2.■用夹足刑具夹(足、腿),用“铁鞭子”给…上刑3.■踢,猛踢,对…猛踢一下:He booted her in the face.他踢她的脸。The kid booted a small stone down the street.那小孩沿马路踢小石子。4.■【足球】踢(球):He booted the ball all the way to the goal line.他一直把足球猛踢到球门线。He booted the ball out of the goal.他把球踢出球门。5.■[口语]解雇,开除;免职;撵走,逐出,驱逐(out):She was booted from her job.她被解雇了。They booted him out of the company for not working.他们以他不工作为由把他开除出公司。6.■在赛马中骑(马)7.■给(违反交通规则者的汽车)扣上车轮锁:Police booted the car with unpaid fines.警察给那辆不缴罚款的汽车扣上车轮锁。8.■【计算机】自展(系统程序设计方法);引导,引导装入(程序);(经引导装入程序)作好…的使用准备;启动:Put in your starting disk and boot the computer by pressing Control.放入启动盘,按控制键启动计算机。9.■[美国俚语]【棒球】防守(滚地球)失误;击(球)失误:He booted several easy ground balls.他防守几个容易的滚地球失误。10.■[美国俚语]弄糟,搞错;因出错失去(机会)11.■[美国俚语]指责;非难;诋毁12.■[美国俚语]用回抽法注射(麻醉毒品、迷幻针剂)[亦作 backtrack]vi.1.■穿靴子2.■【计算机】自展;引导;启动(与up连用)3.■[美国俚语]用回抽法注射麻醉品(或迷幻针剂)4.■[美国俚语]呕吐adj.1.■[美国俚语](海军或海军陆战队)新入伍的(as) tough as old boots见 toughbeat someone out of his boots[口语]彻底打败某人bet one's boots.[口语]有绝对把握;完全相信,确信孤注一掷;连老本都押上be(或get,grow) too big for one's boots (或breeches,trousers,pants)妄自尊大,摆(或开始摆)架子;显得(或变得)自以为是[见 big]boot it[美国俚语]步行;(尤指受训新兵的)行军出错,失误boot one[美国俚语]【棒球】出一次错boots and all[澳大利亚、新西兰口语]拳脚齐上,拳打脚踢都来彻底地,整个儿地全力以赴地;毫无清规戒律的约束boot(s) and saddle(s)上马(旧时美军中对骑兵进行骑马或队形操练的号令)[美国俚语]动身,出发;快点,赶紧,急速die in one's boots(或die with one's boots on)不死在床上,在工作中死去,退休前死去横死;战死;被绞死;暴卒;死于非命,不得善终[见 die¹]get (the order of) the boot[口语]被开除,被解雇,被抛弃give someone the boot (或give someone the order of the boot)[口语]开除某人,解雇某人与某人结束关系,突然抛弃某人get too big for one's boots见 big¹go down in one's boots[口语]吓坏了,吓得魂不附体go it boots[口语]快干,加油干go to bed in one's boots泥醉上床,酩酊大醉[见 bed]grow too big for one's boots见 bighang up one's boots(足球运动员)挂靴,停止足球生涯,不踢足球了(尤指因年老而)退休,停止从事某项活动have one's boots laced[美国俚语]保持警觉have one's heart in one's boots见 heartI'll eat my boots if…见 eatin seven-league(d) boots极快 (seven-league(d) boots)指神话中巨人所穿的靴子,可使穿者一步能行7里格,约21英里)in someone's boots处于某人的地位lick the boots of (someone)[口语]巴结,奉承(某人);拍(某人)的马屁;向(某人)摇尾乞怜[亦作 lick someone's boots]like old boots[俚语]可怕地;惊人地;劲头十足地,精神饱满地,拼命地,勇猛地,极力地,极度地make one boot serve for either leg说话模棱两可;言语自相矛盾make someone lick one's boots[口语]彻底击败并羞辱某人move(或start)one's boots[口语]离开,出发,动身put the boot in[主英国俚语]【橄榄球】做危险动作(在对方已倒地后)再踢上一脚,做出不必要的残酷行为采取果断行动[亦作 put(或sink)in the boot]put the boot on the wrong(或other)leg错爱,错赏;错怪,错骂;毁誉不当;完全搞反了quiver in one's boots=shake in one's bootsride in someone's old boots=wear someone's old bootsshake(或shiver)in one's boots(或shoes)吓得发抖The boot is on the other leg (或foot).情况正好相反。这应由其他方面负责,责任应由另一方来负。wear someone's old boots喝某人的涮锅水,吃某人嚼过的馍,与别人玩厌后抛弃的女人结婚wipe one's boots on someone侮辱(或轻侮,羞辱)某人you(can)bet your boots尽管打赌无防,准保没错 boot2[bu:t]1.■[古语、诗歌用语]n.1.■利益,裨益,益处,好处,用处;效用;补救;改善2.■[方言](尤指为使交易平衡而)额外给予之物;补贴资产vt.1.■[常与it连用,后接不定式]有益于,对…有裨益,对…有用;使致富;补救:It boots thee not to complain.发牢骚毫无益处。vi.1.■有用;获益,得到;补救:It boots not to go.还是不去为好。it is not to boot毫无用处[亦作 it boots little to]to boot加之,而且;此外,除此以外,额外地 boot3[bu:t]n.1.■掠夺物;战利品;赃物
bootboot[bu:t]n.1.■[美]长统靴2.■筒状刑具(夹足、腿用)3.■[英](汽车的)行李箱4.■【机】进料口; 保护罩;【电】引出罩5.■橡皮套, 套管, 胎裂救急套6.■进料斗, 接受器, 料仓7.■屋面管(凸缘)套, 水落管槽8.■开沟器, 滑脚9.■踢10.■[the boot][俚]解雇11.■[美]海军(或海军陆战队)新兵12.■[口]开心, 愉快13.■战利品; 脏物14.■砖, 浮砖, 浮圈15.■缓冲柱16.■筛架17.■(玉米穗)总苞put on[off]boots穿[脱]靴boot clamp密封套夹boot training[美俗]海军(陆战队)的新兵训练; 上述训练的时间a boot camp新兵宿舍They gave him the boot for coming late.他们因他迟到而开除了他。Your joke gives me a boot.你的那个笑话使我开心极啦。
词性变化boot[bu:t]vt.1.■穿(靴)2.■用刑具夹(足、腿)3.■(用靴)踢4.■踢[赶]出; 轰走; [俚]解雇(out)He has been quietly booted out as chief.他己被悄悄地免掉主任的职务。
继承用法bootblackn.1.■以擦皮鞋为业的人boothosen.1.■[sing., pl. ]护[绑]脚; 靴用袜bootjack[ˈbu:tdʒæk]n.1.■脱靴器; 钻井用的打捞钩; (靴式的)起重器bootmaker[ˈbu:tˌmeɪkə(r)]n.1.■制靴工人bootstrap[ˈbu:tstræp]n.1.■【自】自展(指把已能运行的语言编译程序作为工具来写所要实现的编译程序); 引导
词性变化boot[bu:t]vt.1.■引导(程序)adj.1.■自展的, 引导的; 自举的bootless[ˈbu:tlis]adj.1.■不穿鞋的; 无鞋的bootlikeadj.1.■象靴的; 靴形的
noun
- a sturdy item of footwear covering the foot and ankle, and sometimes also the leg below the knee
靴
walking boots.
轻便靴。
■a covering to protect the lower part of a horse's leg
(马的)皮护腿
■(historical)an instrument of torture encasing and crushing the foot
(史)(夹足或腿用的)刑具,铁靴子
■(US)a wheel clamp
(美)车轮锁扣 - (informal)a hard kick
(非正式)猛踢
he got a boot in the stomach.
他的肚子被狠狠踢了一脚。 - (Brit.)a space at the back of a car for carrying luggage or other goods
(英)(汽车后部的)行李箱 - (亦作 boot-up)[usu. as modifier]the process of starting a computer and putting it into a state of readiness for operation
(电脑的)启动
a boot disk.
启动盘。
[with obj.]
- [with obj.andadverbial of direction]kick (something) hard in a specified direction
猛踢,对…猛踢一下
he ended up booting the ball into the stand.
最后他把球狠狠踢到了看台上。
■(boot someone off)(informal)force someone to leave something, especially a vehicle, unceremoniously
(非正式)将…赶离(交通工具)
a guard booted two children off a train.
乘警将那两个小孩赶下了火车。
■(boot someone out)(informal)force someone to leave a place, institution, or job unceremoniously
(非正式)把某人(从某地、机构或工作岗位)赶走
she had been booted out of school.
她被赶出了学校。 - start (a computer) and put it into a state of readiness for operation. from sense 2 of bootstrap
启动(电脑)
the menu will be ready as soon as you boot up your computer.
一启动电脑,菜单就出现了。
[noobj.]the system won't boot from the original drive.
该系统无法从原始驱动器启动。 - (US)place a wheel clamp on (an illegally parked car)
(美)锁住(非法停车的轮子)
the boot (或 北美 shoe) is on the other foot
- the situation, in particular the holding of advantage, has reversed
情况变得与原来相反
- (Austral./NZ informal)with no holds barred; wholeheartedly
(澳/新西兰,非正式)不受约束地;全心全意地
Canberra's cabbies go in boots and all for a fair deal.
堪培拉的出租车司机一心只为做上一笔公道的生意。
- die in battle or while actively occupied
战死;工作时死去
- (informal)be dismissed from one's job
(非正式)被解雇
- (informal)dismiss someone from their job
(非正式)解雇
- (informal)an old woman considered to be ugly and contemptible
(非正式)老丑妇
- (Brit. informal)kick someone hard when they are on the ground
(英,非正式)(在对方倒地后)狠狠踢上一脚
■(figurative)treat someone in a cruel way, especially when they are vulnerable
(喻)残忍地对待某人
- in a state of great depression or trepidation
极为悲观消沉
- (informal)used to express absolute certainty about a situation or statement
(非正式)准保没错,有把握
you can bet your boots that the patrol has raised the alarm.
巡逻兵肯定已经发出警报了。
booted
adjective
- (名词义项 1 和 3 of the noun)
- Middle English : from Old Norse bóti or its source, Old French bote, of unknown ultimate origin
boot2
noun
- (用于短语 to boot)as well; in addition
再者,除此之外
she was a woman of uninspiring appearance and a dreadful bore to boot.
她长得不好看,而且还很讨厌。
- Old English bōt 'advantage, remedy', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch boete and German Busse 'penance, fine', also to betterand best
boot
名词 boot:
footwear that covers the whole foot and lower leg
British term for the luggage compartment in a car
the swift release of a store of affective force
同义词:bang, charge, rush, flush, thrill, kick
protective casing for something that resembles a leg
an instrument of torture that is used to heat or crush the foot and leg
同义词:the boot, iron boot, iron heel
a form of foot torture in which the feet are encased in iron and slowly crushed
the act of delivering a blow with the foot
动词 boot:
kick; give a boot to
cause to load (an operating system) and start the initial processes
boot
■"Dat's a w'ite gempmum's watch an' Mist' Gerald's ter boot.
"这是白人老爷们用的表,是杰拉尔德老爷的。
■Boot from CD: Disk Boot Failure, insrt system Disk and press Enter.
(从光驱启动,系统启动失败,请插入系统盘后,按回车键。
■Two of those 14 were hat-tricks to boot.
14个进球中有两次帽子戏法。
■Dehner Blucher field boot with Riding Boot Lacing.
Dehner Blucher领域启动骑马开机花边。
■A tiny, striped coral snake slithers past my boot.
一种小小的、有条纹的银环蛇从我靴子上匆匆滑过。
■A sturdy heavy-soled boot or shoe.
一种耐寒的厚底靴或厚底鞋
■But Ueda is no drill sergeant, and this is no ordinary boot camp.
上田并不是教官,这儿也不是什么普通的新兵营。
■Download Firmware with Boot Record.
下载带有引导记录的固件。
■Soon I was in a boot camp at Parris Island, S.C.
不久我就来到了位于南卡罗莱纳州帕里什岛的海军新兵训练营地。
■Not a hardcore gamer?Consider this Boot Camp.
不是铁杆玩家?考虑一下这个新手训练营吧。
■D.Check &Repair NFS &JFS at system boot time only.
个人认为这个答案应该是D,因为它是在系统引导的时候才会做。
■The shape of Italy is like a boot.
义大利的地形像只长靴。
■The outline of Italy suggests a boot.
义大利的轮廓像一只靴子。
■They gave him the boot when he persisted in being late for work.
他一直上班迟到,他们把他解雇了。
■He not only got fifty dollars, but they bought him dinner to boot.
他不仅得了50美元,而且他们还请他吃了顿饭。
■He is dishonest, and a coward to boot.
他不诚实而且懦弱。
■He is dishonest, and a coward to boot!
他为人不诚实,还是个胆小鬼呢。
■Through the window he watched her taking carrier bags from the boot.
他从窗口看见她从车后行李箱里取出购物袋。
■They bought me a hat, and some gloves to boot.
他们为我买了一顶帽子,另外还有一些手套。
■They ripped open the boot of the man,whose leg was broken.
他们割开了那人的靴子,因为他的腿断了。
■They gave him the boot for coming late.
他们因他迟到而开除了他。
■He has gotten the boot and the better horse.
他双收其利。
■He had to drag himself up by his boot straps.
他只好自力更生,独立奋斗了。
■He came back drunk after lunch so the boss gave him the order of the boot.
他吃完午饭醉醺醺地回来,因此老板解雇了他。
■He come back drink after lunch so the boss give him the order of the boot.
他吃完午饭醉醺醺地回来,因此老板解雇了他。
■He's under the boot as much as you.
他和你一样,也得听别人吆喝。
■He got the boot for coming late.
他因迟到而被解雇。
■He sat down and unlaced his boot.
他坐下来,开始解靴子带。
■His wife left him and then his firm put the boot in by making him redundant.
他妻子抛弃了他,接着他的公司落井下石,裁减了他。
■He got the boot after fourteen years and had to find a new job.
他工作了14年后竟然被解雇了,只好另谋职业。
■After ten years of service, they gave him the boot.
他干了十年,却被他们一脚踢开了。
■He's tall, handsome and rich to boot.
他很高大、英俊,关键是还很有钱。
■He squeezed six big bags into the boot of my car.
他把六个大提包硬塞进了我车子的行李箱。
■He threw away all the junk in the boot of the car.
他把汽车行李箱中所有废弃的旧物都扔了出去。
■He was a vegetarian, and a fussy one to boot.
他是个素食主义者,而且过于讲究。
■He got a big boot out of hunting in Africa.
他曾去非洲打猎,从中得到极大的乐趣。
■He get a big boot out of hunting in africa.
他曾去非洲打猎,从中得到极大的乐趣。
■He is putting stuff in the boot when he sees me.
他正往车的后备箱装东西。
■He angrily swished his boot.
他气愤地嗖嗖地抽打他的靴子。
■Instead of catching fish, all that he fished out was an old boot.
他没有捉到鱼,捞到的是一只烂靴子。
■He flung out his boot at the stuck door.
他用靴子猛踢卡住的门。
■When he's lying there some cow in the front row puts the boot in.
他躺在那儿时,前排有一条母牛把他乱踢乱踩了一阵。
■He gave the ball a tremendous boot .
他重重地踢了这球一脚.
■What he needs is a good boot up the backside!
他需要的是在他屁股上狠狠踢一脚。
■He is tall, handsome and rich to boot.
他高大英俊,还很有钱。
■If the boot fits, you should take this new job.
以你的性格,你会接受那分新工作。
■To boot from the Ethernet device.
以便从以太网设备进行引导。
■If you are late once more, you'll getting the boot.
你再迟到一次,就要把你解雇了。
■If you are late once more you are getting the boot .
你再迟到一次,就要把你解雇了。
■You can now complete the entire game in Boot Camp mode.
你现在可以在新兵训练营模式中完成整个游戏。
to boot
1. 而且
It was a long film and an uninteresting one to boot.
这是部冗长的影片, 而且很乏味。
习惯用语as old boots (=like old boots)1.■劲头十足地; 极厉害地; 彻底地be in sb.'s boots1.■处在某人的地位, 设身处地为别人想一想beat sb. out of his boots1.■[口]彻底打败某人bet one's boots1.■敢用一切担保; 有把握, 必然, 一定die with one's boots on (=die in one's boots)1.■死于非命, 暴死; 在工作时期死去get the boot1.■[俚]被解雇, 被开除, 被抛弃get the boot on the wrong foot1.■错怪, 错赏, 误解put the boot on the wrong foot1.■错怪, 错赏, 误解get the boot on the wrong leg1.■错怪, 错赏, 误解put the boot on the wrong leg1.■错怪, 错赏, 误解get too big for one's boot1.■[口]变得自高自大, 自以为了不起, 摆架子grow too big for one's boot1.■[口]变得自高自大, 自以为了不起, 摆架子get too big for one's breeches1.■[口]变得自高自大, 自以为了不起, 摆架子get too big for one's shoes1.■[口]变得自高自大, 自以为了不起, 摆架子get too big for one's trousers1.■[口]变得自高自大, 自以为了不起, 摆架子grow too big for one's breeches1.■[口]变得自高自大, 自以为了不起, 摆架子grow too big for one's shoes1.■[口]变得自高自大, 自以为了不起, 摆架子grow too big for one's trousers1.■[口]变得自高自大, 自以为了不起, 摆架子give sb. the boot1.■[俚]解雇某人, 开除某人; 突然抛弃某人give sb. the order of the boot1.■[俚]解雇某人, 开除某人; 突然抛弃某人go down in one's boots1.■[口]吓坏了,吓得魂不附体go it boots1.■[口]起劲地干,加油干go to bed in one's boots1.■酩酊大醉I'll eat my boots if ...1.■(赌咒语)要是...我就不是人; 我决不...in seven-league boots1.■飞速, 极快lick sb.'s boots1.■向某人屈服, 迁就某人, 奉承某人lick sb.'s feet1.■向某人屈服, 迁就某人, 奉承某人lick sb.'s shoes1.■向某人屈服, 迁就某人, 奉承某人lick sb.'s spittle1.■向某人屈服, 迁就某人, 奉承某人lick the boots off1.■使惨败move one's boots1.■[口]动身, 出发, 离开start one's boots1.■[口]动身, 出发, 离开put the boot in1.■猛踢2.■采取决定性的行动rise out of one's boots1.■飞快地起床, 从床上飞快地跳起Scotch boot1.■[废]木靴子(一种夹脚的刑具)shake in one's boots1.■吓得发抖shiver in one's boots1.■吓得发抖strike in the boots1.■【史】给犯人穿木靴子The boot is on the other foot .1.■责任在其他方面2.■错怪了人3.■事实恰恰相反The boot is on the other leg.1.■责任在其他方面2.■错怪了人3.■事实恰恰相反wipe one's boots on sb.1.■侮辱某人boot and saddle1.■急速; 加快; 骑兵上马的军号boots and all1.■[澳, 新]不受拘束地, 全力以赴地boot out1.■强行解雇特殊用法applicator boot1.■施肥开沟器booster cylinder boot1.■助力汽缸罩brake boot1.■制动块, 闸瓦closed delivery boot1.■闭式播种开沟器colored lamp boot1.■彩色灯泡胶套(指示灯用)colter boot1.■开沟器; 开沟器体de-icer boots1.■去冰器(保护)罩, 防冰套dirt-proof boot1.■防尘套; 护套disk boot1.■圆盘开沟器; 圆盘开沟器体divided boot1.■双行开沟器, 双行播种开沟器drill boot1.■条播开沟器dual-and fertilizer boot1.■双条施肥开沟器elevator boot1.■升运器底滑脚, 升运器底滑板, 提升机底罩fertilizer boot1.■施肥开沟器gas-protection boot1.■防毒靴grain boot1.■谷物播种开沟器guide valve boot1.■导阀罩hill-drop boot1.■穴播开沟器iron boots1.■负重鞋jump boot1.■伞兵靴magneto boot1.■磁电机(保护)罩riding boot1.■马靴rubber boot1.■胶靴2.■橡胶罩rubber sealing boot1.■橡胶密封套runner boot1.■滑刀式开沟器seed boot1.■播种开沟器; 开沟器体shifting lever boot1.■变速杆(保护)罩shooting boots1.■射击鞋single-disc boot1.■单盘开沟器single-row boot1.■单行开沟器ski boot1.■滑雪鞋spring boot1.■板簧罩tail-wheel boot1.■尾轮罩top boot1.■顶罩tyre boot1.■胎内衬片universal-joint boot1.■万向节罩