charge
[tʃɑ:dʒ]
n.责任, 电荷, 指控, 费用, 照顾
vt.要价, 加罪于
vi.控诉, 赊帐, 充电, 委以重任
例句与用法:
He became his uncle's charge after his parents died.
他在父母去世後,由叔父抚养。
As long as you've paid in advance we won't charge you for delivery.
只要你预先付款,我们就不收你送货费。
词形变化:
动词过去式: charged | 动词过去分词: charged | 动词现在分词: charging | 动词第三人称单数: charges |
vt.
1. 索价; 对……索费; 课(税)[O1][(+for)]
This store often charges only 65 US cents a dozen for large eggs.
一打大鸡蛋在这家店里常常仅卖六十五美分。
2. 把……记入帐册, 赊购[(+to)]
Please charge my account.
请记在我帐上。
3. 向……冲去, 袭击
They charged the enemy three times.
他们向敌人发起过三次袭击。
4. 控告, 指控[(+with)]
He was charged with stealing.
他被控犯有偷窃行为。
5. 指责; 谴责[Y][+that]
The statement charged that their actions violated the agreement.
声明指责他们的行为违背了协定。
6. 指示, 责令; 使承担责任, 委以责任[O2][(+with)]
The nurse was charged with the care of the children.
孩子们托付给保姆照料。
7. 装弹于(枪、炮)[(+with)]
8. 【旧】倒酒于(杯子)[(+with)]
9. 将(电池)充电
The battery needs to be charged.
这电池需要充电了。
vi.
1. 索价; 收费[(+for)]
The store doesn't charge for delivery.
该店免费送货。
2. 冲锋, 向前冲[(+at)]
The lion charged at those little animals.
狮子向那些小动物冲了过去。
3. 充电
n.
1. 费用, 价钱, 索价[C][(+for)]
The charge for admission is US$5.
入场费五美元。
2. 掌管; 照顾; 责任[U]
3. 被照顾的人(或事物)[C]
She became her aunt's charge after her mother died.
母亲去世后她由姑妈照管。
4. 控告, 指控[C][(+against/of)]
He was arrested on the charge of robbery.
他因被控犯有抢劫罪而被捕。
5. 指责[C]
6. 突然猛攻, 攻击, 冲锋(号)[C]
7. (一发子弹所装的)炸药量; (一定量的)炸药[C]
8. 充电, 电荷; (激情的)蕴藏[C][U]
9. 命令, 指示[C][+to-v]
短语词组:
charge for
1. 为……收费
How much do you charge for your eggs?
你的蛋卖多少钱?
charge off
1. 把……归因
She charged off the mistake to inexperience.
她把错误归咎于缺乏经验。
charge up
1. 冲向前
The girl charged up and asked for an ice cream.
女孩跑上前, 要了一份冰淇淋。
2. 把……记在帐上
Will you charge the expenses up?
请把这些费用记在帐上好吗?
3. 为……充电
Charge up my car battery, will you?
替我把汽车上的蓄电池充一下电好吗?
in charge
1. 负责
The first mate will be in charge when the captain is away.
船长不在时将由大副负责。
in charge of
1. 主管
An experienced mechanic is in charge of the job.
一位有经验的机械师负责这工作。
2. 照料
Mary is in charge of the children.
玛丽负责照顾这些孩子。
take charge of
1. 开始管理, 接管
John will take charge of the next meeting.
约翰将主持下一次会议。
under the charge of
1. 由……掌管
This project is now under the charge of Mr White.
这项工程现在由怀特先生主管。
charge
过去式:charged
过去分词:charged
现在进行时:charging
名词复数:charges
词形变化:
动词过去式: charged | 动词过去分词: charged | 动词现在分词: charging | 动词第三人称单数: charges |
同义词:
accuse | command | attack | indict | order | blame | rush | load | bid | accusation | storm | stuff | price | fill | complain | impeach | rate | direct | denounce | cost | care | assault | commission | responsibility | weight | besiege | electrify | government | complaint | mission | onslaught | figure | bill | offensive | payment | at | direction | authority | obligation | quotation | onset | admission | protection | custody | impute | indictment | expenditure | oppression | rush at | security | explosive | fare | offense | invoice | dictate | dash | expense | hurtle | stampede | toll | burden | conservation | dictation | thesis | thing | fee | a | as | ask | duty | impose | requirement | appoint | delegate | file | kick | buck | lodge | institutionalise | commit | level | boot | commove | flush | institutionalize | charge up | shoot down | bearing | turn on | agitate | guardianship | thrill | billing | bear down | cathexis | bursting charge | consign | shoot | explosive charge | tutelage | burster | send | tear | electric charge | bang | excite | saddle | point | rouse | assail | beset |
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.装满; 填满
load
fill
stuff
vt.命令; 委以责任
order
command
direct
bid
vt.控告, 指控; 指责
accuse
blame
complain
denounce
impeach
indict
vt.索价
rate
ask as a price
vt.向……冲去, 袭击
attack
rush at
同义参见:
authority
offense
storm
figure
onset
protection
cost
requirement
delegate2
onslaught
commission
impose
rush
offense
accusation
weight
commission
assault
oppression
obligation
fee
security
invoice
besiege
dictate1
expenditure
bill1
electrify
burden1
direction
expense
complaint
admission
payment
offensive
thing
toll1
duty
fare
quotation
price
explosive
government
responsibility
care
conservation
commission
impute
thesis
mission
dictation
反义:
vt.控告; 委以责任; 充电
discharge
反义参见:
defend
charge[tʃɑ:dʒ]vt.1.■装,装载;装满,盛满;使充满:The cart was charged to the full.大马车上装得满满的。Please charge your glasses and drink a toast to the guests from afar !请大家将酒杯斟满,向远方的来客敬酒!2.■把弹药装入(火器、大炮等):The soldiers charged their guns and prepared to fire.兵士们将子弹装入枪膛准备射击。The gun was charged with a heavy shell.炮里装上了一个大炮弹。3.■使饱和;使饱含:The air was charged with vapor.空气中饱含着潮气。4.■[美国英语] 使(电池组等)充电:The wire is charged with electricity.这根电线有电。He said he would charge up my car battery.他说他会给我汽车上的蓄电池充电。5.■使承担 (任务等);使负责;把担子加在…上,嘱托:He was charged with an important mission.他被委以重任。He charged me to take good care of his children while he was away.他外出时托付我好生照顾他的孩子。6.■命令;指示;警告:The judge charged her to be silent.法官命令她不要做声。7.■控诉,控告,指控;指责:The police charged the driver with reckless driving.警方指责该司机鲁莽驾驶。He was charged by the police with breaking the law.他被警方指控违反法律。8.■(把责任等)归咎于,归罪于;归因于 (常与 to,on,upon连用):He charged the mistake to inexperience.他把错误归因于缺乏经验。9.■索(价);收(费);要(人)支付(若干费用):The hotel charged me $100 for a room for the night.我在饭店的一个房间里住了一夜,饭店要了我100美元。Storage will be charged on each piece of baggage remaining at stations over 24 hours.每件行李在车站存放24小时以上将收取寄存费。10.■记账,赊账;把…记在某人账上:Please charge these purchases to my account.请把购买这些东西的钱记在我的账上。Did she pay cash for the shoes or charge them?她买这鞋是付现金呢,还是记账?11.■向…冲去;攻击,突击;进攻:They charged us three times, and each time we threw them back with hand-grenades.他们向我们进攻了三次,每次我们都用手榴弹把他们打回去了。12.■拿(枪或其他武器)瞄准;把…对准(某一目标)13.■【纹章学】 把纹章安在…上vi.1.■索价;收费;要求支付;为…收取费用 (常与 for 连用):He charges extravagantly.他要价过高。They do not charge at all for their services.他们的服务概不收费。2.■冲锋;向前冲:The wild animal charged at us suddenly.野兽突然向我们冲了过来。Fix bayo-nets ! Charge!上刺刀! 冲锋! (进攻时的号令)3.■记在账上:Charge now, pay later.现在先记在账上,以后再付款。4.■充电:This kind of storage battery charges easily.这种蓄电池很容易充电。5.■发出指令6.■提出控告7.■(狗) 听从命令蹲伏n.1.■负载;负担,负荷2.■(容器的) 定量装载物;实际装载量;装料,进料3.■电荷;充电,起电4.■(一发子弹所装的) 炸药量;一定量的炸药5.■责任,职责;主管,掌管 (常与 of 连用)6.■照管,照顾;看管;保管;监督 (常与 of 连用)7.■被托管的人 (或物);受照顾者;靠人赡养的人 (常与on连用)8.■命令;指示;(尤指)法官对陪审团的命令9.■控告;指责;归咎,加罪10.■价钱;费用;收费11.■应付款项;债务;欠款;花费12.■[美国英语] 赊账,记账;记入借方的款项;应付项目,借项13.■突击;冲锋;猛攻14.■冲锋号,进攻号令15.■[美国俚语] 快感,刺激;性兴奋16.■[美国俚语] 一服(或一针) 麻醉药;大麻烟卷17.■[口语] 服 (药);一杯 (酒)18.■【纹章学】 饰在旗帜(或盾牌) 上的图记近义词accusecommanda reversed charge由受话人缴纳的电话费at one's own charge(s)用自己的钱,自费banzai charge (或attack)【军事】 敢死队的进攻,拼死的进攻battering charge【军事】 最大装(弹)药量;攻城堡(弹)药量bring a charge home to证明或判决(某人)有罪bring (或lay) a charge of something against someone对某人起诉,控告,指控某人犯某罪charge an arm and a leg使…付一大笔钱charge for trouble手续费charge oneself with接受(任务),承担(工作)charges forward【商业】 运费等货到后由受票人(或收货人)交付dismiss a charge【法律】 驳回指控(罪名不能成立)face a charge【法律】 (在法庭上)对指控的罪名作出答复free of charge免费give someone charge over (或of)授权某人管理;委托某人照管give someone in charge[英国英语] 把某人交警察看押,把某人送警察have (the) charge to负责…,主管着…in charge负责,主管,掌管;看管由…照顾;在…管辖之下[英国英语] 在拘留中,被关押,在…看管之下in charge of负…的责任,主管,负责管理在…控制 (或管理、监督、看管)之下,受…保护;受…托管 [常作 in the charge of ]in full charge负全责勇猛地in the charge of someone由某人负责 (或管理、照料) [亦作 in someone's charge ]lay a charge控告,指控lay a charge of something against someone=bring a charge of something against someonelay something to someone's charge把某事归咎于某人;指控某人犯某罪 [亦作 lay something to the charge of someone]make a charge against非难;指控on a (或the) charge of因…罪,因…嫌疑open to the charge of易受…的非难;有…之嫌prefer a charge (against someone)(对某人)提出控告public charge靠公费维持生活的人,接受政府救济的人put down to someone's charge把…记在某人账上put someone on a charge决定某人将受控告return to the charge【军事】 再发起冲锋;(辩论等中) 重新进攻,重新进行抨击;重新提出讨论reverse the charge(s)向受话人收取电话费take charge接管;掌管,看管;负责 (照料、保管、监视等)[口语] 失去控制;出了毛病take in charge负责照料由警察拘留under the charge of someone由某人保管(或掌管),在某人照料下 [亦作 under someone's charge]young charges被照料的孩子变形vt.chargedcharging
chargecharge[tʃɑ:dʒ]vt.1.■装(满), 使饱含; 装料, 充气[电]; 注(油, 入)2.■使承担(任务等), 委托, 嘱咐, 命令, 告诫, 指示3.■控告, 指责(with); 把...归咎于(to, on, upon)4.■要(价), 收(费); 记帐, 把...记入(to)5.■突击, 猛攻, 冲击6.■压入, 增压charge a gun with powder用火药填满炮charged water汽水charge one's memory with facts记住大量事实charge sb. with murder指控某人谋杀charge the loss of lives to the driver's carelessness把生命的丧失归罪于司机的粗心charge two dollars for repairing the bike修自行车索价两美元charge the enemy向敌人冲去Electrons are negatively charged with electricity.电子带负电荷。He was charged with an important mission.他承担了一项重要使命。Please charge these purchases to my account.请将这些购货价款记在我的账上。I charge you not to forget what l have said.我告诫你不要忘记我所说的话。
词性变化chargevi.1.■冲锋2.■收费, 要价charge high [low]索价高[低]Charge !冲锋!Do they charge for the use of the telephone?打电话收不收费?chargen.1.■电[载, 负]荷; (容器的)定量装载物; 装填(量); 炉料; (一次)装炉量; (一定量的)炸药; (火箭)燃料2.■主管, 负责, 委托, 管理; 受照料者3.■费用, 价钱, 代价, 捐税4.■控告, 指责5.■冲锋, 突然猛攻6.■[美俚]快感, 刺激7.■训令, 指示, 嘱咐8.■充气; 充电; 装料a positive charge正电荷a dynamite charge炸药包young charges被照料的孩子free of charge免费bring a charge of treason against sb.指控某人叛国罪This ward is in [under]the charge of Dr Green.这间病房是由格林大夫负责的。Mary was(put)in charge of the baby.玛丽负责照料这个婴儿。
继承用法charge-a-plate[ˈtʃɑ:dʒəˌpleɪt]n.1.■赊货牌charge-inn.1.■进料charge-independentadj.1.■电荷独立[不变, 恒定]的charge-readern.1.■电荷计算装置charge-sheetn.1.■警察局档案, 案件记录charge-symmetricadj.1.■电荷对称的charge-volumen.1.■电荷容积
verb
[with obj.]
- demand (an amount) as a price from someone for a service rendered or goods supplied
要(价),收(费),要(人)支付(钱)
the restaurant charged £15 for dinner.
在那家饭店吃晚餐要15英镑。
[with two objs.]he charged me 20,000 lire for the postcard.
他要我付20,000里拉买那明信片。
[no obj.]museums should charge for admission.
博物馆应该收入场费。
■(charge something to)record the cost of something as an amount payable by (someone) or on (an account)
把(费用)记在(某人或某账户)账上
they charge the calls to their credit-card accounts.
他们把电话费记在信用卡账上。 - accuse (someone) of something, especially an offence under law
指责(某人);控告(某人)
they were charged with assault.
他们被控犯攻击罪。
■[with clause]make an accusation or assertion that
控诉说;断言说
opponents charged that below-cost pricing would reduce safety.
反对者指责说低于成本的定价会降低安全度。
■(Law)accuse someone of (an offence)
(律)以(一罪行)控告(某人) - entrust (someone) with a task as a duty or responsibility
使承担(职责或责任)
the committee was charged with reshaping the educational system.
委员会受任重塑教育体制。 - store electrical energy in (a battery or battery-operated device)
给(电池,电池装置)充电
the shaver can be charged up and used while travelling.
剃须刀能充电,在旅行时使用。
■[no obj.](of a battery or battery-operated device) receive and store electrical energy
(电池,电池装置)充电,蓄电
■(technical or formal)load or fill (a container, gun, etc.) to the full or proper extent
(技,正式)把(容器、枪等)装满,填满
will you see to it that your glasses are charged?.
你能负责保证你们的玻璃杯是满的吗?。
■(一般作 be charged with)(figurative)fill or pervade (something) with a quality or emotion
(喻)使(某物)充满(或遍布)(某种特质或情绪)
the air was charged with menace.
空气中充满了威胁的气味。 - [no obj.]rush forward in attack
冲锋
the plan is to charge headlong at the enemy.
计划是向敌人猛烈冲锋。
■[with obj.]rush aggressively towards (someone or something) in attack
(攻击中)猛冲向(某人或某物)
■[with adverbial of direction]move quickly and with impetus
冲
Henry charged up the staircase.
亨利冲上楼梯。 - (一般作 be charged with)(Heraldry)place a heraldic bearing on
(纹章)饰纹章于…
a pennant argent, charged with a cross gules.
饰有红十字的银白色三角旗。
- a price asked for goods or services
要价,费用
an admission charge.
入场费。
■a financial liability or commitment
债款;承诺款;承付款项
an asset of some £102.7 m should have been taken as a charge on earnings.
收益中有约1亿零270万英镑资产应取出作为应付债款。 - an accusation, typically one formally made against a prisoner brought to trial
指责;指控;控告
he appeared in court on a charge of attempted murder.
他因谋杀未遂的指控而出庭受审。
[mass noun]three people were arrested but released without charge.
有三人被捕,但都被免诉释放。 - [mass noun]the responsibility of taking care or control of someone or something
照管;主管,掌管
the people in her charge are pupils and not experimental subjects.
她照管的是学生而非实验对象。
■[count noun]a person or thing entrusted to the care of someone
受照管人;被托管物
the babysitter watched over her charges.
保姆看守着她照管的小孩们。
■[count noun](dated)a responsibility or onerous duty assigned to someone
(旧)责任;法定职责
■[count noun]an official instruction, especially one given by a judge to a jury regarding points of law
(尤指法官给陪审团的)训令,指令,嘱咐 - the property of matter that is responsible for electrical phenomena, existing in a positive or negative form
(正负)电荷
■the quantity of this carried by a body
电量
■[mass noun]energy stored chemically for conversion into electricity
可转化为电的化学储能
■[mass noun]the process of storing electrical energy in a battery
(电池)充电
■[in sing.](N. Amer. informal)a thrill
(北美,非正式)快感,刺激
I get a real charge out of working hard.
我从卖力的工作中得到真正的快感。 - a quantity of explosive to be detonated, typically in order to fire a gun or similar weapon
(尤指枪等武器射击时的)炸药量 - a headlong rush forward, typically one made by attacking soldiers in battle
(尤指士兵打仗进攻时)冲锋
a cavalry charge.
骑兵冲锋。
■the signal or call for such a rush
冲锋号
he yelled to his bugler to sound the charge.
他大叫着命令喇叭手吹响冲锋号。 - (Heraldry)a device or bearing placed on a shield or crest
(纹章)(盾牌或头盔上的)纹章;纹饰
free of charge
- without any payment due
免费
- in control or with overall responsibility
掌管;负全责
he was in charge of civil aviation matters.
他掌管民航事务。
- (Brit. archaic)accuse someone of something
(英,古)指责某人做过某事
- accuse someone formally of a crime so that they can be brought to trial
正式控告(某人的)罪行
- (Brit.)charge someone with a specified offence
(英)指控某人因…犯法
- (archaic)make a further attempt at something, especially when arguing a point
(古)(尤指争论中)再次尝试
- assume control or responsibility
掌控;负责
the candidate must take charge of an actual flight.
应试者必须负责一次真正的飞行。
chargeable
adjective
语源
- Middle English (in the general senses 'to load' and 'a load', from Old French charger (verb), charge (noun), from late Latin carricare, carcare 'to load', from Latin carrus 'wheeled vehicle'
charge
名词 charge:
(criminal law) a pleading describing some wrong or offense
同义词:complaint
the price charged for some article or service
an assertion that someone is guilty of a fault or offence
同义词:accusation
request for payment of a debt
同义词:billing
a impetuous rush toward someone or something
the quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electrons
同义词:electric charge
financial liabilities (such as a tax)
a person committed to your care
attention and management implying responsibility for safety
同义词:care, tutelage, guardianship
a special assignment that is given to a person or group
同义词:mission, commission
a formal statement of a command or injunction to do something
同义词:commission, direction
a quantity of explosive to be set off at one time
同义词:burster, bursting charge, explosive charge
the swift release of a store of affective force
同义词:bang, boot, rush, flush, thrill, kick
(psychoanalysis) the libidinal energy invested in some idea or person or object
同义词:cathexis
heraldry consisting of a design or image depicted on a shield
同义词:bearing, heraldic bearing, armorial bearing
动词 charge:
to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle
同义词:bear down
blame for, make a claim of wrongdoing or misbehavior against
同义词:accuse
demand payment
同义词:bill
move quickly and violently
同义词:tear, shoot, shoot down, buck
assign a duty, responsibility or obligation to
同义词:appoint
file a formal charge against
make an accusatory claim
fill or load to capacity
enter a certain amount as a charge
cause to be admitted; of persons to an institution
同义词:commit, institutionalize, institutionalise, send
give over to another for care or safekeeping
同义词:consign
pay with a credit card; pay with plastic money; postpone payment by recording a purchase as a debt
lie down on command, of hunting dogs
cause to be agitated, excited, or roused
同义词:agitate, rouse, turn on, commove, excite, charge up
place a heraldic bearing on
provide with munition
同义词:load
direct into a position for use
impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to
instruct (a jury) about the law, its application, and the weighing of evidence
instruct or command with authority
attribute responsibility to
同义词:blame
set or ask for a certain price
cause formation of a net electrical charge in or on
energize a battery by passing a current through it in the direction opposite to discharge
saturate
charge
■The officer in charge of money matters on board a ship or commercial aircraft.
(轮船或班机等的)军需官,出纳员在轮船或商业性班机上管钱的官员
■An experienced worker is in charge of the project.
一位有经验的工人负责这项工程。
■An experienced mechanic is in charge of the job.
一位有经验的机械师负责这工作。
■A charge of£1.20 for a cup of coffee is daylight robbery.
一杯咖啡索价1.20英镑,真是明目张胆的劫夺。
■A charge of gas is compressed inside the chamber.
一次进汽在汽缸里面受到压缩。
■Do you charge for the use of the office telephone at off-duty time?
下班时间打办公电话你们收不收费?
■No charge of faithlessness ought to be lightly uttered.
不可轻易地控告某人不贞。
■Don't let those grasping taxi-drivers charge you too much.
不要让那些贪婪的出租汽车司机向你漫天要价。
■The officer in charge secured the camp against attack.
主管的军官保护营地,免受攻击。
■How much do you charge for a return to Wuhan?
买一张去武汉来回票多少钱?
■The butler is in charge of the wine cellar.
仆役长负责管理酒窖。
■Got a real charge out of the movie.
从看电影中得到刺激
■He is in charge of the municipal housing project.
他主管该市建房计划。
■They were arrested on a charge of counterfeiting.
他们以伪造货币罪被捕。
■They do not charge much for carriage.
他们只收一点儿运费。
■They charge customers on an hourly basis.
他们向顾客按钟点收费。
■They charge a fixed rate for each transaction.
他们对办理的每项业务收取一定的费用。
■They charge a small registration fee.
他们收一点注册费。
■Do they charge carriage by bulk?
他们是否按体积计算运费?
■They do not charge at all for their services.
他们的服务概不收费。
■They believe that the charge carrier is protonic.
他们相信电荷载体是质子。
■How much do they charge for advertising?
他们索取多少广告费?
■How much interest do they charge on loans?
他们贷款收多少利息?
■He was arraigned on a charge of arson.
他因被控犯纵火罪被传讯。
■He was booked on a charge of speeding.
他因超速开车而被记录在案。
■He became his uncle's charge after his parents died.
他在父母去世後,由叔父抚养。
■He repudiated the charge of having taken bribes.
他对别人指控他曾经受贿一事进行了驳斥。
■He forgot to charge the battery.
他忘记给电池充电了。
■He rammed a charge into a gun.
他把弹药装入枪内。
■He bought up all the spare building land in the district and can now charge what he wants for it.
他把这个地区的所有闲置的建筑土地全部买下了,现在他可以随心所欲地要价了。
■He preferred a charge against the robber.
他控告那名盗贼。
■He met the charge with a plump denial.
他断然否认对他的指控。
■He's the chief, in charge of the whole show.
他是主管,负责全盘工作。
■He is the vice-president in charge of sales.
他是负责销售的副总经理。
■He failed to establish his charge.
他的控告不成立。
■He was pronounced innocent of the charge.
他被宣告无罪。
■He was arrested by the police on a charge of housebreaking.
他被指控侵入民宅而被警方逮捕。
■He was arrested on a charge of armed robbery.
他被指控犯武装抢劫罪而遭逮捕。
■He was brought up on a charge of drunken driving.
他被控醉後开车而出庭受审。
■He was held by the police or a charge of breaking and entering.
他被警察拘捕,控以强行进入他人住宅的罪名。
■He was held by the police on a charge of breaking and entering.
他被警方以私闯民宅的罪名而扣留。
■He is proved to be innocent of the charge.
他被证实无罪。
■He said he would charge up my car battery.
他说他会给我汽车上的蓄电池充电。
■He was in charge of overlooking prisoners.
他负责监视囚犯。
■He is in charge of the operation of the steel mill.
他负责这家钢厂的经营工作。
■He exculpate himself from a charge of theft.
他辩白自己无盗窃嫌疑。
■An additional charge is made for heavy bags.
份量重的包裹要增收费用。
■A church official, as in the Anglican Church, who is in charge of temporal and other affairs in a diocese, with powers delegated from the bishop.
会吏总教堂官员,如在英国国教中掌管一个教区中的世俗及其它事务,具有主教授予的权力的人
■The woman in charge of the accounts department is an absolute dragon!
会计科那个女科长是个十足的母夜叉!
■Are you paying cash or is this a charge?
你付现金呢还是记帐?
charge for
1. 为……收费
How much do you charge for your eggs?
你的蛋卖多少钱?
charge off
1. 把……归因
She charged off the mistake to inexperience.
她把错误归咎于缺乏经验。
charge up
1. 冲向前
The girl charged up and asked for an ice cream.
女孩跑上前, 要了一份冰淇淋。
2. 把……记在帐上
Will you charge the expenses up?
请把这些费用记在帐上好吗?
3. 为……充电
Charge up my car battery, will you?
替我把汽车上的蓄电池充一下电好吗?
in charge
1. 负责
The first mate will be in charge when the captain is away.
船长不在时将由大副负责。
in charge of
1. 主管
An experienced mechanic is in charge of the job.
一位有经验的机械师负责这工作。
2. 照料
Mary is in charge of the children.
玛丽负责照顾这些孩子。
take charge of
1. 开始管理, 接管
John will take charge of the next meeting.
约翰将主持下一次会议。
under the charge of
1. 由……掌管
This project is now under the charge of Mr White.
这项工程现在由怀特先生主管。
习惯用语a reversed charge1.■由受话人缴纳的电话费at one's own charge(s)1.■自费, 用自己的钱bring a charge home to1.■证明(某人)有罪, 判决(某人)有罪bring a charge of sth. against sb.1.■指控某人犯...罪lay a charge of sth. against sb.1.■指控某人犯...罪carrying charge1.■与房地产有关的费用2.■(分期付款购货的)附加价格cover charge1.■(某些国家餐馆或夜总会的)附加费, 服务费dismiss a charge1.■【律】驳回指控give sb. charge over1.■委托某人照管; 授权某人管理give sb. charge of1.■委托某人照管; 授权某人管理give sb. in charge1.■把某人送交警察, 把某人交警察看押give sb. in charge to1.■把某人送交警察, 把某人交警察看押have (the) charge of1.■负责..., 主管...in charge1.■主管, 负责, 掌管2.■在...管辖之下, 由...照顾3.■在拘留中in charge of1.■负全责, 经管, 照顾2.■在...掌管之下, 由...经管in full charge1.■负责; 勇猛向前in the charge of sb.1.■由某人负责, 由某人照料[管理]lay sth. to sb.'s charge1.■指控某人犯某罪; 把某事归咎于某人make a charge against1.■指控, 非难on a charge of1.■因...罪, 因...嫌疑on the charge of1.■因...罪, 因...嫌疑open to the charge of1.■有...之嫌, 易受...的非难prefer a charge against sb.1.■(对某人)提出控告prefer a charge1.■(对某人)提出控告put down to sb.'s charge1.■把...记在某人帐上return to the charge1.■再发起冲锋, 重新进攻; [喻]重新进行抨击, 重新提出讨论reverse the charge(s)1.■向受话人收取电话费swear a charge against sb.1.■控告某人并发誓该项控告属实swear an accusation against sb.1.■控告某人并发誓该项控告属实take charge1.■负责(照料, 保管等); 掌管, 接办2.■失去控制, 出了毛病take in charge1.■负责照料, 引为己责2.■由警察拘留take charge of1.■负责, 看管under the charge of1.■在...看管[负责]之下charge for trouble1.■手续费charge of quarters1.■内务轮值charge off1.■把...当损耗处理, 对...扣除损耗费2.■归因于...; 认为...是由于charge oneself with1.■承担(工作), 接受(任务)charge (up) to1.■把...记入(帐册等)2.■把...归咎于charge with1.■控告(某人)犯(某罪)2.■[通常用被动态]给(枪、炮等)装上(弹药)3.■使承担charges forward1.■运费等货到后由收货人[收票人]交付特殊用法abandonment charges1.■废弃费用absorption charge1.■吸收电荷accelerating charge1.■(内燃机)加速进气acceptance charge1.■承兑费accrued charge1.■应计费用activity charge1.■(由于存款帐户平均余额过低而向存户收取的)帐户手续费additional charge1.■补充装料; 附加费admission charge1.■入场票价advance charge1.■预付款after charge1.■附加费率agreed charge1.■协定费用(货物)alkali charge1.■用碱量all-in charge1.■费用总数amortization charge1.■折旧提成annual maintenance charge1.■年度维修费用apparent charge1.■表观电荷, 视电荷assignable indirect charge1.■可分配间接费用assignment charge1.■转让费associate charge1.■附加费assortment charge1.■分类费用atomic charge1.■原子电荷; 原子装料background charge1.■背景电荷baling charges1.■打包费ball charge1.■(球磨机)装球量bank service charges1.■银行服务费bare charge1.■裸装药; 裸电荷battery boost charge1.■蓄电池升压充电basic charge1.■碱性炉料; 底料bed charge1.■底料berth charge1.■卧铺费Bessemer charge1.■酸性转炉炉料blast furnace charge1.■鼓风炉[高炉]装料blast-hole charge1.■炮眼装药blasting charge1.■爆破装药body charge1.■体电荷booking charge1.■售票手续费boosting charge1.■升压充电, 急充电bound charge1.■束缚电荷brokerage charge1.■佣金费用bulk charge1.■容积充电bunched charge1.■聚束电荷burden charge1.■间接费用bursting charge1.■爆裂药cancellation charges1.■注销费capacitor charge1.■电容器充电capital charges1.■资本支出carriage charges1.■运输费carrying charge1.■保管费; 持有财产所带来的费用(如税款等); (分期付款购货等的)附加价格cast charge1.■发射剂(固体火箭燃料)cavity charge1.■【军】空心装药cleaning tank charges1.■洗舱费cold charge1.■低温装料collection charge1.■托收手续费; 代收票据费combustible charge1.■可燃混合物的装料commission charge1.■手续费condenser charge1.■电容(器)充电; 电容器(的)电荷constant voltage charge1.■恒压充电constant-potential charge1.■恒压充电contingency charge1.■临时费用counter charge1.■反控诉, 反指责cover charge1.■(某些国家中饭店等的)附加费, 服务费converter charge1.■转[吹]炉炉料crating charge1.■装箱费crucible charge1.■坩埚装料cupola charge1.■冲天炉炉料custody charge1.■保管费customs charges1.■报关费customs clearing charges1.■结关费dead charges1.■间接费用deck charge1.■分段装药法deferred charges1.■延期费; 预付 款; 滚存[递延]费用; 递延借项delivery charges1.■送货到户费demurrage charges1.■滞期费(车、船)dense charge1.■紧密炉料departmental charge1.■车间费用(指车间间接费用); 分部费用depreciation charge1.■折旧费depth charge1.■深水炸弹direct charges1.■可变费用; 直接费 用direct-current resonance charge1.■直流谐振充电discharging charge1.■卸货费用discount charge1.■贴现费用distributed charge1.■分布电荷distribution charge1.■商业费用diversion charge1.■变更卸货港费用dock charge1.■入坞费, 码头费donor charge1.■施主电荷double charge1.■双倍收费dynamic charge1.■动态电荷effective nuclear charge1.■有效核电荷electric power charge1.■动力电费electron charge1.■电子电荷electro-static charge1.■静电装料elementary charge1.■元电荷equalization charge1.■平衡税equalizing charge1.■均衡充电equivalent charge1.■当量电荷equivalent space charge1.■等效空间电荷exchange charge1.■外汇[托收]手续费extra charge1.■附加负载; 附加费extra charges on heavy lifts1.■超重货物附加费facility charge1.■设备费fair charge1.■合理冲撞feed charge1.■装料ferric charge1.■含铁料fictitious charge1.■虚设电荷financial charge1.■财务费用, 财政支出finder charge1.■试验荷载fiscal charges1.■财务支出fixed charges1.■固定支出, 固定费用fixed debt charge1.■确定公债费flat interest charge1.■粗利率force on charge1.■磁力formal charge1.■形式电荷forwarding charges1.■转运费free electric charge1.■自由电[磁]荷free magnetic charge1.■自由电[磁]荷freight charge1.■货运费fuel charge1.■燃料供送full charge1.■完全装料; 全负荷furnace charge1.■炉内装料further charge1.■追补价款graduated charge1.■阶段充气handling charges1.■装卸费heavy charge1.■重质原料high-density high-conductivity charge1.■高密度高导热性炉料hire charge (wagon)1.■货车租费horizontal charge1.■平放锭料hotel charges1.■旅馆费hot-metal charge1.■熔融金属料, 铁水ignition charge1.■引火药image charge1.■镜像电荷incidental charges1.■从属[杂项, 非经常性]费用incoming charge1.■进料(费用)indirect charge1.■间接费inducing charge1.■施感电荷inductive charge1.■感应电荷initial charge1.■初始进料, 首次加料inspection charges1.■检验费installation charge1.■装机费用intake charge1.■进气, 充气interface charge1.■界面电荷interim charges1.■临时费intrinsic charge1.■本征电荷investigation charge1.■调查费inward charges1.■入港费ionic charge1.■离子电荷iron charge1.■铁料joint charges1.■联合运输费用kiln charge1.■窑干装载量labour charge1.■工资费用landing charges1.■起货费, 卸 货费用late charge1.■到期货价迟延付款 费left-luggage charges1.■寄存行李费loading charges1.■装船费用locked-in charge1.■锁定电荷magnetic charge1.■磁荷mail (carrying) charges1.■邮递费maintenance charge1.■维持费malt charge1.■装麦芽mechanical charge1.■机械加料器melting charge1.■熔融料metal charge1.■金属(装入)料micellar charge1.■胶束电荷mileage charges1.■按英里程计算的运费minimum charge1.■(客货)起码价费molten charge1.■热[熔液]装料national treasury charge1.■国库负担negative (stored) charge1.■负(存储)电荷net charge1.■净电荷net freight charge1.■运费净数no charge1.■免收费用no credit charges1.■不赊欠non-cash charges1.■非现金支出[费用]non-recurring charge1.■临时[非经常]费用nuclear charge1.■核电荷on-carriage charges1.■(铁路运输契约所未包括的) 额外运输里程的费用on-line charge1.■本航线费用opening charge1.■开立信用证手续费, 开发信用状手续费operating charges1.■运营费optimum charge1.■最佳装药option charge1.■选港费oscillating charge1.■振荡电荷over charge1.■过载, 超载; 过量充电overhead charges1.■企业一般管理费, 经常开支packing charges1.■包装费period charge1.■期间费用period depreciaton charge1.■每期折旧费用permanent annual charge1.■为支付债务而按年提取的预算资金photogenerated charge1.■光生电荷picture charge1.■电荷象pig-iron charge1.■生铁料point electric charge1.■点电荷point-of-zero charge1.■零点电荷polarization charge1.■极化电荷port charge1.■港口费positive charge1.■正电荷power-compacted charge1.■团块炉料, 压成炉料pressed charge1.■压制燃料(固体火箭燃料)primed charge1.■起爆炸药(包)priming charge1.■(机器的)起动注油prior carriage charges1.■先付运费processing charge1.■加工费product charge1.■生产费用professional charges1.■公费public charge1.■接受政府救济的人, 靠公费维持生活的人quick charge1.■快速充电(强电流短时间充电)raw charge1.■原料reactivity charge1.■反应性余额, 剩余反应性remittance charge1.■汇费rent charge1.■地租税, 租费repair charge1.■修理[缮]费residual charge1.■剩余电荷returning charge1.■返回料revenue charge1.■营业支出rim charge1.■边料running charge1.■运转费satchel charge1.■炸药包sediment charge1.■泥沙(相对)含量seed charge1.■投种selling charges1.■销售费service charge1.■劳务费, 手续费shipping charge1.■运送费, 装船费用shunting charge1.■调车费sintering charge1.■烧结料sleeper charges1.■卧车费smelting charge1.■熔炉装料social insurance charges1.■社会保险费space charge1.■空间电荷special lighter charge1.■上岸费specific charge1.■荷质比spent charge1.■废炉料; 馏锌渣spiral charge1.■螺旋形锭料(区域熔炼用)spurious charge1.■乱真电荷, 寄生电荷starting charge1.■(区域熔炼)始料stevedoring charge1.■卸吊费sticky charge1.■粘性装药storage charges (=godown charges )1.■栈租, 仓租stored charge1.■累积[存储]电荷; 电位起伏stowage charges1.■(轮船)理仓费stratified charge1.■分层进气sue and labour charges1.■施救费用sundry charges1.■杂费, 杂项费用surplus charge1.■公积[盈余]抵冲项目tapered charge1.■递减充电terminal charges1.■装卸费, 终点码头费test charge1.■检验电荷thermal charge1.■热荷, 熵toll charge1.■通行税, 道路税, 养路费top charge1.■炉顶装料式transfer charges1.■中转费, 移入成本transhipment charges1.■中转费transport charges1.■运输费travel charge1.■差旅费trimming charges1.■平舱费true magnetic charge1.■真磁荷turbo -electric charge1.■静电unburned charge