campaign
[kæm'pein]
n.运动, 战役, 活动, 竞选运动
v.参加竞选, 从事运动
例句与用法:
The new managing director will act as spearhead of the campaign.
新上任的常务董事将在这场运动中挂帅。
The terrorists have intensified their bombing campaign.
恐怖分子增加了炸弹爆炸活动。
We were outmanoeuvred and outfought throughout the winter campaign.
我们在整个冬季战役中始终不如对手。
The resistance movement started a campaign of terror against the colonial rulers.
抵抗运动开展了一场反对殖民统治者的恐怖活动。
That politician won the presidential election campaign and became the President.
那位政治家赢得了总统选举,成为了总统。
Joan is campaigning for equal rights for women.
琼在从事争取妇女平等权力的活动。
词形变化:
名词: campaigner |
动词过去式: campaigned |
动词过去分词: campaigned |
动词现在分词: campaigning |
动词第三人称单数: campaigns |
n.[C]
1. 战役
The campaign to seize the city was a failure.
攻占这个城市的战役失败了。
2. 运动, 活动[(+for/against)][+to-v]
The city hall is planning to start a campaign against smoking.
市政府计划发起禁烟运动。
3. 竞选运动
The presidential campaign was in full swing.
总统竞选运动正在全力进行中。
vi.
1. 从事运动[(for/against)]
The union leaders are campaigning for better working conditions.
工会领导人为争取改善工作条件而积极活动。
2. 参加竞选[(+for)]
He hasn't decided whether to campaign for the senate.
他尚未决定是否参加参议员的竞选。
3. 作战, 出征
campaign
名词复数:campaigns
过去式:campaigned
过去分词:campaigned
现在进行时:campaigning
词形变化:
名词: campaigner |
动词过去式: campaigned |
动词过去分词: campaigned |
动词现在分词: campaigning |
动词第三人称单数: campaigns |
词义辨析:
同义:
n.运动, 活动
drive
cause
movement
crusade
同义参见:
war
siege
operation
run
stump
issue
canvass
campaigncampaignD.J.:[kæmˈpein]K.K.:[kæmˈpen]n.1.■运动2.■战役vi.1.■参加[发起]运动, 参加竞选Joan is campaigning for equal rights for women.琼正从事于女权平等运动。
campaign[kæm'pein]n.1.■【军事】 战役2.■(专为某一目的的)活动;运动3.■竞选运动4.■季节性竞赛5.■【冶金学】炉龄期vi.1.■搞运动;参加运动;参加竞选:We are campaigning for equal rights for women.我们正在开展妇女拥有平等权利的运动。2.■参战,参加战役;作战:They campaigned alongside the friendly forces.他们与友军并肩作战。近义词battle
campaigncampaign[kæmˈpein]n.1.■战役2.■(政治, 竞选)运动, 游说3.■季节性生产;【冶】炉龄, (窑业作业)周期a political campaign政治运动an election campaign竞选活动campaign length炉期
词性变化campaign[kæmˈpein]vi.1.■搞[参加]运动, 从事...的活动2.■参加战役, 从军, 出征3.■竞选Jean is campaigning for equal rights for women.琼在参加争取妇女平等权利的运动。
campaignnoun- a series of military operations intended to achieve a particular objective, confined to a particular area, or involving a specified type of fighting
战役,战斗
a desert campaign.
沙漠战役。
the air campaign.
空中战役。
[mass noun]the army set off on campaign.
部队出发战斗。
■an organized course of action to achieve a particular goal
运动(为取得某目的而组织的活动)
an election campaign.
竞选运动。
the campaign for a full inquiry into the regime.
要求对政权进行全面调查的运动。
[with infinitive]the campaign to reduce harmful vehicle emissions.
减少车辆有害气体排放的运动。
verb- [no obj.]work in an organized and active way towards a particular goal, typically a political or social one
(尤指为达到政治或社会目的)参加运动
people who campaigned against child labour.
参加反童工运动的人们。
[with infinitive]the services he had campaigned to protect.
他竞选中表示要保护的服务事业。
派生campaignernoun语源- early 17th cent. (denoting a tract of open country): from French campagne 'open country', via Italian from late Latin campania, from campus 'level ground' (see camp). The change in sense arose from an army's practice of ‘taking the field’ (i.e. moving from a fortress or town to open country) at the onset of summer
campaign
名词 campaign:
a race between candidates for elective office
同义词:political campaign, run
a series of actions advancing a principle or tending toward a particular end
同义词:cause, crusade, drive, movement, effort
several related operations aimed at achieving a particular goal (usually within geographical and temporal constraints)
同义词:military campaign
an overland journey by hunters (especially in Africa)
同义词:hunting expedition, safari
动词 campaign:
run, stand, or compete for an office or a position
同义词:run
exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for
同义词:crusade, fight, press, push, agitate
go on a campaign; go off to war
同义词:take the field
campaign
■The word "blitz" means an attack or campaign.
“闪电战”指一次攻击或一次战役。
■A military campaign has to be carefully planned out.
一个战役必须经过周密的部署。
■There is a campaign against those hunters who mercilessly slaughter baby seals.
一场反对那些残酷屠杀小海豹的猎手的运动正在展开。
■A whirlwind political campaign.
一场喧闹的政治竞选活动
■An advertising campaign for a new product; a candidate's political campaign.
一项旨在推出新产品的广告计划; 一项候选人的政治计划
■Elaborate detailed maps had been prepared for the campaign.
为了这次战役,还准备了详细的地图。
■What were the reasons for that production campaign?
为什么提倡生产运动呢?
■A campaign to raise money for the needy.
为贫苦人筹款的运动,等等。
■The personnel manager have launch an all-out campaign to get the staff to work on Friday afternoon.
人事经理发起了一个全面性的运动,使工作人员星期五下午都上班。
■A rally this afternoon will kick off the campaign.
今天下午的大会将是这次运动的开端。
■He had been subject to a campaign of innuendo in the press.
他一直受到新闻界指桑骂槐的影射。
■He was completely outmanoeuvred in his campaign to win the support of other ministers.
他为赢得其他大臣的支持而竭尽全力,却因失算而彻底受挫。
■His campaign is already hurting for money.
他从事的社会运动已经因缺乏经费而难以为继了。
■They must campaign to repair the ozone shield, halt the greenhouse effect, preserve soils and save the tropical rainforest.
他们为了修护臭氧层,遏止温室效应,保护土壤和拯救热带雨林,必须奔走游说。
■They planned out a military campaign.
他们制定了一项作战计划。
■They launch an aggressive election campaign.
他们发起了一次大张旗鼓的竞选活动。
■They agreed to desist from the bombing campaign.
他们同意停止大规模轰炸。
■They told us to keep a lid on the report until the campaign was over.
他们告诉我们竞选结束之前遮盖住那份报告。
■They've set up a major advertisement campaign.
他们已发起了一场广告大战。
■They waged a campaign against nuclear tests.
他们开展了反核试验运动。
■They are required to publish the sources of their campaign funds.
他们必须公布自己竞选经费的来源。
■They played the campaign in low key.
他们悄悄地从事竞选。
■They are promoting a peace campaign.
他们正在推广一项和平运动。
■They are planning a new campaign against corruption.
他们正在策划一个新的反贪污运动。
■They planned out the military campaign .
他们筹划了这个战役。
■They spent over one million dollars on the campaign.
他们花了一百多万美元竞选。
■They asked me to design a poster for the campaign.
他们请我为这次运动设计一张海报。
■He withdrew his support for our campaign.
他停止了对我们运动的支持。
■He flung himself into the election campaign.
他全力投入竞选运动。
■He was prepared to do this for the duration of the campaign.
他准备好在选举期间做这件事。
■His leadership campaign is dead in the water.
他参加领导层竞选无望成功。
■He was a victim of a smear campaign.
他受到对方的毁谤攻击。
■He fell on a miserable setback in the commercial campaign.
他在商务活动中惨遭挫折。
■He has projected himself as a reformer in the presidential campaign.
他在总统竞选中以改革者的姿态出现。
■He had projected himself as a reformer in the presidential campaign.
他在总统竞选中曾以改革者的姿态出现。
■He took the high road in his campaign.
他在竞选活动中采取了最积极的方针。
■In his campaign speech he blasted the opposition.
他在竞选演说中猛然地抨击他的对手。
■He has spent millions in this campaign.
他在这次(竞选)活动中花了数百万。
■He played a prominent part in the campaign.
他在这次运动中发挥了重要作用。
■He announced that he would campaign for the senate.
他宣布他将参加议员竞选。
■His recollection of the campaign is not too clear.
他对竞选的记忆不是那么清楚。
■He hasn't decided whether to campaign for the senate.
他尚未决定是否参加参议员的竞选。
■He briefed his salesmen on the coming campaign.
他就即将开展的推销运动向推销员作简短指示。
■He fought a vicious smear campaign against them.
他开始针对他们进行恶毒的诽谤。
■He was a key figure in the campaign.
他是这场运动的关键人物。
■He is the promoter of this campaign.
他是这次运动的推动者。
■He sat out the 2001 presidential campaign.
他没有参加2001年的总统竞选。
■He sat out the 1968 presidential campaign.
他没有参加一九六八年的总统竞选。
■His business rivals started a whispering campaign against him.
他的生意对手开始造他的谣。
■His campaign was not going well.
他的竞选活动进展得不顺利。
习惯用语enter upon a campaign1.■发动运动, 走上征途on campaign1.■出征, 从军smear(ing) campaign1.■(借散布谣言等)损毁他人名誉的运动whispering campaign1.■私下散布谣言诽谤个人[组织]的活动(尤指对竞选中的候选人)特殊用法antinoise campaign1.■抗噪声运动blast furnace production campaign1.■高炉生产炉(周)期commercial campaign1.■商业运动community fund campaign1.■地方募捐运动furnace campaign1.■窑炉作业[运转]周期honey campaign1.■扎营放蜂roll campaign1.■轧辊寿命sugar campaign1.■糖役testing campaign1.■一系列试验whirlwind campaign1.■速决战