catch
[kætʃ]
v.赶上, 抓住, 捕捉, 领会
n.捕捉, 捕获物, 陷阱
例句与用法:
I don't catch your meaning.
我不明白你的意思。
Her dress caught on a nail.
她的衣服让钉子给钩住了。
We're just in time to catch the train.
我们正好赶上了火车。
It's noisy and I can't catch a word.
太吵了,我一句话也没有听清。
That's a nice catch.
那球接得好。
词形变化:
形容词: catchable | 动词过去式: caught | 动词过去分词: caught | 动词现在分词: catching | 动词第三人称单数: catches |
vt.
1. 接住, 抓住
I'll throw the ball and you catch it.
我扔球你接。
2. 逮住, 捕获
The policeman caught the thief.
警察逮住了小偷。
3. 撞见, 偶然发觉[O4]
The police caught him stealing a car.
他正在偷汽车时被警察撞见。
4. 赶上
I don't know whether we can catch the train.
我不知道能否赶得上火车。
5. 染上(疾病), 感染; 着(火)
She must have caught the disease from him.
她准是从他那里传染上这病的。
6. 钩住, 卡住, 夹住[(+on/in)]
She caught her finger in the door.
她的一只手指被门夹住了。
7. 引起(注意等); 吸引, 迷住
I tried to catch his attention.
我设法引起他的注意。
8. 理解; 听清楚[W]
Robbie didn't catch what the teacher said.
罗比没有听清楚老师说的话。
9. (传神地)描绘, 再现
The painting catches the beauty of the Rockies perfectly.
这幅画完美地再现了落基山脉之美。
10. 【棒】给(特定的投手)当捕手[H][(+out)]
11. 打, 打中[O]
The stone caught him on the leg.
石块击中他的腿。
vi.
1. 被钩住, 被卡住, 被夹住
The kite caught in the electric wires.
风筝钩在电线上了。
2. 燃烧起来
The match won't catch.
这火柴擦不着。
3. (锁等)锁住; (引擎等)发动
The lock does not catch.
这锁锁不上。
4. (声音)哽塞
Her voice caught in her throat.
她喉咙哽住说不出话来。
5. 【棒】充当捕手
n.
1. 抓住, 捕捉; 接球[C]
The center fielder made a great catch.
中间手接了一记非常漂亮的球。
2. 捕获物(或量)[C]
The fisherman had a good catch.
渔夫捕到许多鱼。
3. 窗钩, 门扣; 把手[C]
4. 【口】圈套; 隐藏的困难[C]
There must be a catch to that last question.
最后那个问题里面一定有圈套。
5. 接球游戏[U]
a.
1. 吸引人的; 使人感兴趣的
Advertisements often contain catch phrases.
广告中常出现妙句。
2. 使人感到为难的, 引人上当的
That's really a catch question.
那确实是一道刁钻的题目。
短语词组:
catch at
1. 试图抓住
The boy caught at the ball but missed it.
男孩想去接球, 但却没有接住。
2. 拼命抓; 渴望得到
A drowning man will catch at a straw.
溺水的人连稻草也要死命抓住。
catch it
1. 受责挨骂
You'd better hurry home. You'll catch it from father if you're late.
你快回家吧。回去晚的话, 会挨爸爸骂的。
catch on
1. 抓牢
The girl kept catching on to her mother's skirt.
小女孩一直紧紧地拉着妈妈的裙子。
2. 理解
I don't quite catch on to what she is saying.
我不太明白她在说些什么。
3. 流行
It is a nice song and I think it will catch on quickly.
这首歌很好, 我想它会很快流行起来。
catch sb. red-handed
1. 当场抓住
The robbers were all caught red-handed by the police.
所有盗贼都被警察当场抓住。
catch up
1. 很快拾起
The thief caught up the money and ran away.
小偷一把抓起钱, 逃之夭夭。
2. 赶上
They started a few minutes ago, and we must hurry to catch up.
他们几分钟前已出发, 我们必须赶紧追上。
3. 缠住
It seemed that she was always caught up in the household.
看来她总是家务缠身。
catch up on
1. 得到……消息
I'm afraid I can't catch up on how things are in that area.
我恐怕不能及时得到关于那个地区的消息。
2. 赶完; 弥补
I had to comfort my girlfriend until late last night, so I've got to catch up on my homework.
昨晚我安慰女友到很晚才回家, 因此今天我必须把功课补上。
You'll have to catch up on your studies in the holidays.
你要在假期里补功课。
catch up to
1. 赶上
Jane ran hard and tried to catch up to her friends.
简拼命奔跑, 试图赶上她的朋友们。
catch up with
1. 赶上
Let's hurry and catch up with the group ahead.
我们快点, 赶上前面的那一伙人。
2. 对……产生预期的坏影响(或恶果)
Smoking will catch up with you sooner or later.
吸烟迟早会使你受害不浅。
catch
过去式:caught
过去分词:caught
现在进行时:catching
名词复数:catches
词形变化:
形容词: catchable | 动词过去式: caught | 动词过去分词: caught | 动词现在分词: catching | 动词第三人称单数: catches |
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.抓住; 逮住; 捕捉
take
seize
arrest
capture
apprehend
trap
net
snare
snatch
rope
grab
vt.撞见, 偶然发觉
surprise
discover
同义参见:
web
overtake
get
entrap
compass
latch1
obstacle
nail
trap1
hurdle
clause
detect
buckle
stop
haul
corner
incur
snag
hook
反义:
vt.抓住; 赶上; 理解
miss
release
free
lose
反义参见:
pitch1
acquit
catch[kætʃ]vt.1.■抓住,握住:He caught my hand and held it tightly.他抓住我的手,紧紧地握住。2.■捉住;逮捕;俘获:They caught those bandits at last.他们终于捉住了那些强盗。3.■(用陷阱、圈套等)捕获,套住;缠住:The fox was caught in the trap.狐狸在陷阱里被套住。4.■接住;截住,拦截;挡住:You should catch the ball with both hands.你应当用双手接球。5.■挂住,钩住;绊住;夹住:The nail caught my trousers.钉子挂住了我的裤子。Mind you, don't catch that cup with your elbow.留神你的胳臂肘别刮掉了那只茶杯。6.■偶然发现;偶然撞见;发觉:I caught him just as he was leaving his office.他正要离开办公室时我碰上了他。The teacher caught the boy cheating.老师发现那个男孩在作弊。7.■及时赶到,赶上,追上:I caught him before he had gone far.他还没走远我就赶上他了。He probably caught the ten-thirty train to Tianjin.他可能赶十点半去天津的火车。8.■攫取;得到;承接:He caught a glimpse of his former lover in the theatre last night.昨晚他在剧院里瞥见了他以前的情人。That is a barrel to catch rain water.那是一个接雨水的木桶。9.■突然打击,击中:I caught him on the head with a heavy blow.我在他的头上重重一击。A snow ball caught the passer-by on the shoulder.一个雪球正打在过路人的肩上。10.■欺骗,蒙骗,使入圈套:No one was caught by his sugary words.没有人被他的甜言蜜语所蒙骗。11.■引起(注意等);令(人)注意:The teacher knocked on the blackboard to catch our attention.老师敲了敲黑板以引起我们的注意。12.■[口语]看到;听清;嗅到:I didn't catch what the chairman said.我没听清主席说的话。She caught a smell of burning.她闻到一种烧糊东西的味。13.■感染上(疾病),患(病):She caught scarlet fever before Christmas.圣诞节前她得了猩红热病。14.■招致,惹;遭受;着(火):Their house caught fire while they were away.他们不在家时,住宅着火了。He caught a scolding from his father.他受到父亲一顿责骂。15.■领会,领悟,理解;听懂:Do you catch my meaning?你听明白我的意思了吗?16.■勾画,描绘;再现:The painter tried to catch the beauty of his model.画家设法再现模特儿的美。17.■吸引住,迷住;强烈感染:She was so caught up in the music that she forgot to have her supper.她听音乐入了迷,连吃晚饭都忘了。I caught the spirit of the occasion.我受到当时的气氛的感染。18.■(风、雨等)袭击,冲击;(悲痛等)侵袭:They were caught by a storm last night.昨天夜里他们遇上了暴风雨。He was caught in a traffic jam this morning.今天上午他遇上了堵车。19.■突然中止;屏住(呼吸):He caught himself before saying the wrong thing.他及时住口才没有把话说错。The news was so unexpected that I caught my breath from shock.这个消息实在出人意料,我惊讶得一时喘不过气来。20.■(用扣子)扣住;系住:She caught the clasp on her necklace.她扣好项链上的搭扣。21.■受(阳光等的)照射:The pinnacle of the pagoda caught the last of the sun.夕阳的余晖照射到塔尖上。22.■[常用被动语态]使怀孕:When I left Shanghai she had been caught.我离开上海时她已怀孕。23.■[美国英语]【棒球】(为指定的棒球投手)接球;当接球手24.■[口语]看(电影、戏剧、电视等);听(广播节目):to catch a show看表演25.■[俚语](警察等)受理案件:I'm catching it today.今天是我负责受理诉案。vi.1.■接;抓住,握住:He caught at the chance.他急忙抓住这个机会。Here's your bag. Catch!这是你的书包,接着!2.■(被)抓住;(被)钩住;(被)夹住:Her skirt caught in the door.她的裙子被门夹住了。The kite caught in the trees.风筝被树挂住了。3.■锁住;系住:The lock won't catch.这个锁锁不上。The bolt didn't catch.门闩扣不上。4.■着火;燃着,点着:The match caught instantly.火柴立刻燃着。5.■[主英国英语](水)结冰:This pond often catches in winter.这个池塘在冬天常常结冰。6.■【棒球】当接球手:He caught for the entire game.在整个棒球比赛中都是由他充当接球手。n.1.■抓;捕捉;捕获2.■捕获物3.■捕获量;捕鱼量4.■被抓住的人(或物)5.■值得追求的人(尤指夫或妻),宜于婚配的对象6.■门闩;拉手;窗钩;(箱子、盒子等的)搭扣,锁链7.■[美国口语]圈套,陷阱;欺骗,诡计;隐藏的难题;限制(或保留)条件8.■(诗歌、歌曲等的)片断;(文字等的)片断9.■(因情感激动引起声音等的)停顿,(喉咙的)哽塞,抽噎10.■[美国英语]抛接球游戏11.■【音乐】轮唱;(一种包含三部或四部的)幽默轮唱曲12.■【棒球】接球;接球手13.■(庄稼的)茁壮14.■(做某事或成为某种关系的)理想人物adj.1.■迷惑人的,令人容易上当的2.■引人注目的,吸引人的;令人感兴趣的近义词capturenabtrapsnarecatch as catch can能抓到什么就抓什么;无计划的;得过且过的;用一切办法的,不择手段的catch it[口语]受责备,挨骂;受罚 [一般为儿语]Catch me (或him)…![口语]我(或他)决不…!catch oneself(发觉自己讲错或做错而)突然住嘴(或住手),突然中止catch someone napping (或bending off guard, off one's guard, on the hop)使人措手不及,乘其不备catch someone red-handed当场捉住(或擒获)某人catch someone tripping抓到某人的毛病,抓住对方的失误catch some rays[美国俚语]晒太阳,日光浴[见 ray]catch you later[口语]好吧,以后来看你, 再见catch some Z's[口语]小睡片刻(Z的发音与打鼾的声音相似)lie upon the catch埋伏以待伺机挑剔no catch不值得,不值得买的物品;不合算的东西;不值得争取[亦作not much of a catch]变形vt.caughtcatching
catchcatch[kætʃ]vt.(caught [kɔ:t])1.■捉[逮, 截]住, 捕获2.■赶上(车、船等)3.■着火, 烧4.■领悟, 听清, 了解, 理会5.■(偶然或突然)碰见, 发觉6.■打中; 击中7.■引起(注意); 使迷住8.■突然中止(发言等)9.■遭受(袭击, 处罚等)10.■打(个)盹; 看[扫]一眼11.■梗塞住; 制动12.■感染, 传染上(疾病)13.■[美俚]抽(烟); 欺骗14.■使进退两难; 使害怕15.■挂着; 绊着16.■【机】挡住; (棒球等)接球He was caught by the policeman.他被警察捉住了。She caught a fever.她发烧。The ball caught him on the head.球击中了他的头。He caught himself before saying the wrong thing.他突然住嘴才没说错话。The goalkeeper jumped and caught the ball.守门员跳起来接住了球。
词性变化catch[kætʃ]vi.1.■抓住(at), 捉住; (想)领悟(at)2.■锁住, 挂住, 绊住, (手指)夹住, (脚)陷进(in)3.■着火, 燃着4.■传染, 流行5.■(水)结(薄)冰, (声音等)闷住, 塞住6.■(庄稼)茁壮起来7.■当接球手8.■[英俚]得人缘catch at an idea [opportunity]采纳意见[抓住机会]The lock won't catch .这锁锁不上。Will the disease catch?这病传染吗?The lake does not catch in winter.这湖冬季不结冰。He caught for the entire game.在整个这?羟虮热兴涞绷私忧蚴帧?catch[kætʃ]n.1.■捕捉, 捕获; 把握2.■(棒球)接球, 接球手3.■拉手, 把手, 窗钩, 门扣, 锁键4.■陷井, 诡计, 圈套, 难人的问题[办法]5.■希望获得的东西[利益, 人, 物]6.■(声息等的)梗塞, 噎7.■(庄稼)茁壮8.■(歌曲)轮唱, 片断9.■【机】掣子, 凸轮, 制动片(装置), 轮挡, 抓爪; 舌簧; 按钮; 指针10.■【化】(接)受器11.■集尘12.■汽水分离器
继承用法catchall[ˈkætʃɔ:l]n.1.■装杂物的袋、箱等; 垃圾箱;【化】截液器; 分沫器; 总受器catch-as-catch-cann.1.■(各种抓法都可使用的)兰开夏式摔跤
词性变化catch[kætʃ]adj.1.■利用可能利用方法的; 无计划的; 不择手段的catchdrainn.1.■集水沟; 截水沟catchfly[ˈkætʃflaɪ]n.1.■【植】捕虫草; 捕虫瞿麦catchlightn.1.■一点反射光catchlinen.1.■标准; 广告或演说词中用以吸引注意力的短句2.■戏剧中引人发笑的台词 catchpennyadj.1.■无价值的; 便宜的n.1.■花哨而不值钱的东西catchphrase[ˈkætʃfreɪz]n.1.■引人注意的字句catchpitn.1.■汇水盆地; 溢出物集流坑, 截留井, 排[泄]水井catchpole,catchpolln.1.■法警catchwatern.1.■排水渠[沟]catchword[ˈkætʃwɜ:d]n.1.■标语, 口号2.■词典上的眉题3.■演员的提示
参考词汇catch;capture;都含"抓住"、"捕捉"的意思。1.■catch 系常用词, 指"通过追捕、机关或突然行动而捉住在活动或躲藏中的人或物," 如:The police caught the thief.警察抓住了小偷。2.■capture 指"通过武力或计谋战胜抵抗或困难而捕获某人或物", 如:We captured them alive.我们把他们活捉了。free;release;librate;
(past and past participle caught )
[with obj.]
- intercept and hold (something which has been thrown, propelled, or dropped)
截住,拿住(抛掷物、推来物或下落物)
she threw the bottle into the air and caught it again.
她把瓶子扔到空中,再把它接住。
■intercept the fall of (someone)
接住(掉下的人)
■seize or take hold of
捉住;逮住
he caught hold of her arm as she tried to push past him.
当她试图从他身边挤过去时,他捉住了她的胳膊。
■[no obj.](catch at)grasp or try to grasp
抓住或试图抓住
his hands caught at her arms as she tried to turn away.
当她想转身离开时,他的手抓住了她的胳膊。
■(Cricket)(常作 be caught)dismiss (a batsman) by catching the ball before it touches the ground
(板球)(球落地前将其抓住从而使击球手)出局 - capture (a person or animal that tries or would try to escape)
捕获(试图逃跑的人或动物)
we hadn't caught a single rabbit.
我们还没有捕获到一只兔子。
■succeed in reaching a person who is ahead of one
追上,赶上(前面的人)
■[no obj., with adverbial of place](of an object) accidentally become entangled or trapped in something
意外地被缠住(或绊住)
a button caught in her hair.
一粒纽扣被她的头发给缠住了。
■[with obj. and adverbial of place](of a person) have (a part of one's body or clothing) become entangled or trapped in something
(人身体一部分或衣服)被缠住(或绊住)
she caught her foot in the bedspread.
她的脚被床单给绊住了。
companies face increased risks of being caught in a downward spiral.
诸家公司面临更大的陷入螺旋式下降之危险。
■[with obj. and adverbial of place](一般作 be caught)fix or fasten in place
固定,系牢
her hair was caught back in a chignon.
她的头发向后扎成一个发髻。 - reach in time and board (a train, bus, or aircraft)
赶上(火车、汽车或飞机)
they caught the 12.15 from Oxford.
他们赶上了那趟12∶15从牛津出发的车子。
■reach or be in a place in time to see (a person, performance, programme, etc.)
赶上看(某人、演出、节目等)
she was hurrying downstairs to catch the news.
她匆匆下楼来收看新闻。
■come upon (someone) unexpectedly
不期然遇上(某人)
unexpected snow caught us by surprise.
突如其来的雪把我们弄得措手不及。
■(be caught in)(of a person) unexpectedly find oneself in (an unwelcome situation)
(人)不意身陷(不佳境地),遭遇
my sister was caught in a thunderstorm.
我妹妹不意遇到了雷暴。
■(catch it)(informal)be punished or told off
(非正式)受惩罚,被斥责
■(常作 be caught)surprise (someone) in an incriminating situation or in the act of doing something wrong
撞见(某人)犯罪(或做错事)
he was caught with bomb-making equipment in his home.
他被发现家中藏有制造炸弹的设备。 - engage (a person's interest or imagination)
吸引(某人的兴趣),激发(某人的想像)
■perceive fleetingly
瞥,瞅
she caught a glimpse of herself in the mirror.
她瞥见了镜中的自己。
■hear or understand (something said), especially with effort
(尤指努力)听清楚,理解
he bellowed something Jess couldn't catch.
他咆哮着说了些杰斯无法明白的话。
■(N. Amer. informal)attend or watch (a performance)
(北美,非正式)出席,观看(演出)
we'll get some burgers and catch a movie.
我们要去买些汉堡包,然后去看场电影。
■succeed in evoking or representing
唤起;表现
the programme caught something of the flavour of Minoan culture.
节目颇有些弥诺斯文化的味道。 - [with obj. and adverbial of place]strike (someone) on a part of the body
击打(人体部位)
Ben caught him on the chin with an uppercut.
本用上钩拳打中他的下巴。
■accidentally strike (a part of one's body) against something
(身体部位)意外撞上
she fell and caught her head on the corner of the hearth.
她摔倒了,脑袋撞在壁炉角上。 - contract (an illness) through infection or contagion
感染(疾病) - [no obj.]become ignited, due to contact with flame, and start burning
起火,着火
the rafters have caught.
椽已经着火了。
■(of an engine) fire and start running
(引擎)发动;点火
- an act of catching something, typically a ball
接住,截住(某物,尤指球)
■(Cricket)a chance or act of catching the ball to dismiss a batsman
(板球)抓球,接球(以使击球手出局的)机会或动作
he took a brilliant catch at deep square leg.
他在后内场员位置上出色地接住球,使击球手出局了。
■[mass noun]a game in which a ball is thrown back and forth between two or more players
(两人或以两人以上的)传球游戏
■an amount of fish caught
鱼的捕获量
the UK's North Sea haddock catch.
英国北海黑线鳕的捕获量。
■[in sing.](informal)a person considered attractive or prestigious and so desirable as a partner or spouse
(非正式)合意的人;值得的伙伴;中意的婚配对象
Giles is a good catch for any girl.
贾尔斯是任何女孩不可多得的好配偶。 - a device for securing something such as a door, window, or box
(门、窗或箱的)固定装置,门闩,窗钩,箱扣
the window catch was rusty.
这个窗户的锁钩生锈了。 - a hidden problem or disadvantage in an apparently ideal situation
(表面理想情况中的)潜在问题,不利因素;隐患,圈套
there's a catch in it somewhere.
这里有个圈套。 - [in sing.]an unevenness in a person's voice caused by emotion
(因情绪而导致的声音)哽塞
there was a catch in Anne's voice.
安妮声音中有点哽塞。 - (Music)a round, typically one with words arranged to produce a humorous effect
(乐)(尤指为达到幽默效果的)轮唱片段
catch someone napping
- 见 nap
- 见 short
- 见 straw
- draw one's breath in sharply as a reaction to an emotion
(激动得)停止呼吸;屏息 - recover one's breath after exertion
缓口气,歇口气
- 见 death
- be noticed by someone
被看到
a vase on a side table caught his eye.
墙边桌上的一个花瓶吸引了他的视线。 - attract someone's attention by making eye contact with them
(用眼神)吸引某人的注意
he caught Eva's eye and beckoned.
他捕捉到伊娃的眼神,并向她示意。
- become ignited and burn
着火,燃烧
- 见 act
- 见 catch fire
- shine or glint in the light
(在光线中)发光,闪光
- suddenly notice; glimpse
撞见;瞥见
- be in a sunny position
向阳的
a glassed-in porch that caught the sun.
一个向阳的玻璃门廊。 - (Brit.)become tanned or sunburnt
(英)晒黑;晒焦
- (informal)used to indicate that there is no possibility of the person mentioned doing what is specified
(非正式)不可能做某事
you wouldn't catch me walking back to the house alone at night.
我不可能晚上独自走回家。
catchable
adjective
语源
- Middle English (also in the sense 'chase'): from Anglo-Norman French and Old Northern French cachier, variant of Old French chacier, based on Latin captare 'try to catch', from capere 'take'
catch on
informal
非正式
- (of a practice or fashion) become popular
(做法,时装款式)流行;风行
the idea of linking pay to performance has caught on.
现在流行将收入与表现结合的观点。 - understand what is meant or how to do something
理解,明白
I caught on to what it was the guy was saying.
我明白这家伙正说的那些话。
■(catch yourself on)(Irish)become aware of something
(爱尔兰)留神点儿;想想吧
catch yourself on, Michael, people don't get arrested for no reason.
你想想吧,麦克尔,人们是不会无缘无故地被逮捕的。
- (Brit.)detect that someone has done something wrong or made a mistake
(英)发现某人做坏事(或犯错误)
his tone suggested he'd caught her out in some misdemeanour.
他的口气暗示他已经发现她有不轨行为。
■(常作 be caught out)put someone in a difficult situation for which they are unprepared
使某人处于措手不及的困境
you might get caught out by the weather.
你可能会被这天气弄得措手不及。
■(Cricket)dismiss a batsman by catching the ball before it touches the ground
(板球)空中截球以使击球手出局
- succeed in reaching a person who is ahead of one
赶上,追上
O'Hara caught up with Stella at the bottom of the hill.
奥哈拉在山脚下追上了斯特拉。
■do work or other tasks which one should have done earlier
赶做(早该完成的工作)
he normally used the afternoons to catch up on paperwork.
他通常利用下午来赶做文书工作。
- talk to (someone) whom one has not seen for some time in order to find out what they have been doing in the interim
与(有段时间未曾相见的人)交谈(以了解其在这段时间里做了什么) - begin to have a damaging effect on
开始产生破坏性影响
the physical exertions began to catch up with Sue.
劳累开始影响苏的健康。
- succeed in reaching a person who is ahead of one
赶上,追上 - (be/get caught up in)become involved in (something that one had not intended to become involved in)
被卷入
he had no desire to be caught up in political activities.
他不想卷入政治活动。
- pick something up hurriedly
慌忙拾起某物
catch
名词 catch:
a drawback or difficulty that is not readily evident
同义词:gimmick
the quantity that was caught
同义词:haul
a person regarded as a good matrimonial prospect
同义词:match
anything that is caught (especially if it is worth catching)
a break or check in the voice (usually a sign of strong emotion)
a restraint that checks the motion of something
同义词:stop
a fastener that fastens or locks a door or window
a cooperative game in which a ball is passed back and forth
the act of catching an object with the hands
the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal)
同义词:apprehension, arrest, collar, pinch, taking into custody
动词 catch:
discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state
perceive with the senses quickly, suddenly, or momentarily
同义词:pick up
reach with a blow or hit in a particular spot
同义词:get
take hold of so as to seize or restrain or stop the motion of
同义词:grab, take hold of
succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase
to hook or entangle
同义词:hitch
attract and fix
capture as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping
同义词:capture
reach in time
get or regain something necessary, usually quickly or briefly
catch up with and possibly overtake
同义词:overtake, catch up with
be struck or affected by
check oneself during an action
hear, usually without the knowledge of the speakers
see or watch
cause to become accidentally or suddenly caught, ensnared, or entangled
detect a blunder or misstep
同义词:trip up
grasp with the mind or develop an understanding of
同义词:get
contract
start burning
perceive by hearing
同义词:get
suffer from the receipt of
同义词:get
attract; cause to be enamored
同义词:capture, enamour, trance, becharm, enamor, captivate, beguile, charm, fascinate, bewitch, entrance, enchant
apprehend and reproduce accurately
同义词:get
take in and retain
spread or be communicated
be the catcher
become aware of
delay or hold up; prevent from proceeding on schedule or as planned
catch
■A drowning man will catch at a straw.
[谚]人快淹死时,稻草也要抓。
■If you run after two hares, you will catch neither.
[谚]同时追两兔,全都抓不住。
■Venture a small fish to catch a great one.
[谚]欲钓大鱼,先舍小鱼。
■If you swear you will catch no fish.
[谚]诅咒捕不到鱼; 咒骂不解决问题。
■A rabbit get catch in the blade of the reaper.
一只兔子被卷到收割机的刀刃中去了。
■Do towel the children down very thoroughly, they're wet to the skin and might catch cold!
一定要用毛巾把孩子们彻底擦干,他们浑身湿透了,说不定会着凉的。
■Staff must stay behind after hour to catch up on their work.
下班后工作人员需要留下来把工作赶完。
■Staff must stay behind after hours to catch up on their work.
下班後工作人员需要留下来把工作赶完。
■Don't let her catch you breaking the rules; she is likely to go behind your back and complain to the committee about your actions.
不要让她抓住你违反规定的错误; 她很可能在你背后搞小动作向委员会控告你行为不端。
■The examiner will try to catch you out, so stay calm and think carefully before you speak.
主考人员想找出你的错误,所以你要保持冷静,考虑好再讲。
■He jumped into the river to catch the big bass in defiance of the cold water.
他不顾河水冰冷跳下去捉那条鲈鱼。
■He shut himself away for a month to catch up on his academic work.
他与世隔绝一个月,力图把功课赶上去。
■They started a few minutes ago, and we must hurry to catch up.
他们几分钟前已出发,我们必须赶紧追上。
■They ran like mad to catch the bus.
他们飞奔赶上公车。
■He will catch at any excuse.
他会利用任何一种借口。
■As always he was late and had to run to catch the bus.
他像平时一样又晚了,得跑著去赶公共汽车了。
■He is working hard that he can catch up with the class.
他努力用功,以便赶上班上同学。
■He hustled off to catch the train for New York.
他匆匆地去赶开往纽约的火车。
■He has been on sick leave for some weeks, and so he has to work hard to catch us all up.
他因为请了几个星期的病假,因此不得不加紧工作来赶上我们大家。
■He sat in a draught and catch a cold.
他坐在风口上,着凉了。
■He mumbled something to me which I didn't quite catch.
他对我叽咕了几句话,可我没太听清楚。
■Old age and infirmity had begun to catch up with him.
他开始显出年老体衰的样子了。
■He had to sprint to catch the bus.
他得猛跑一阵才能赶上公共汽车。
■He's always the last to catch on.
他总是最后一个弄明白。
■He snatched at the ball but did not catch it.
他想抓那个球但没抓住。
■He supposed it was too late to catch the9:30 train.
他想赶9点30分的车已来不及了。
■He sloshed the paint on without bother to catch the drip.
他把油漆胡乱往上一甩,连滴下来的也懒得抹一抹
■Slosh: He sloshed the paint on without bothering to catch the drips.
他把油漆胡乱往上一甩,连滴下来的也懒得抹一抹。
■He ran like fury to catch the bus.
他拚命奔跑去追赶公共汽车。
■He waved his hand to catch my attention.
他挥手以吸引我的注意力。
■Do he catch a cold yesterday?
他昨天着凉了吗?
■He writes to us every week to catch us up on what's happening in the countryside.
他每星期给我们写信,把农村里的最新消息告诉我们。
■He tried in vain to catch the butterfly on the flower.
他白费力气想抓住停在花上的蝴蝶。
■It was his misfortune to catch a crab in the last spurt.
他真倒霉,到了最后一刹那竟有一桨没划好。
■He fell behind, so he had to quicken up his pace to catch up with us.
他落在后面,所以他必须加快步子赶上我们。
■He will catch at any opportunity to practise English.
他设法抓住一切机会来练英语。
■He walked too slowly to catch up with me.
他走得太慢而不能跟上我。
■He catch the redeye from los angel to New York.
他赶上从洛杉矶到纽约的夜航班机。
■He ran quickly so as to catch the last bus.
他跑得很快以便赶上那末班车。
■He chased (after) the burglar but couldn't catch him.
他追赶窃贼却未捉住。
■He sent her a box of her favourite chocolates. It was a sprat to catch a mackerel, and he waited eagerly for her reply.
他送给她一盒她最喜欢吃的巧克力,这是想吃小亏占大便宜,现在他正迫切地等待着她的反应。
■He missed an attempt for a shoestring catch and the ball rolled to the bullpen.
他错过了球快落地时抢接的机会,球滚到场外替补队热身区去了。
■Don't play on words, I can't catch the meaning.
你不要玩文字游戏,我不懂。
■You'd better hurry home. You'll catch it from father if you're late.
你快回家吧。回去晚的话,会挨爸爸骂的。
■Why didn't you catch the last bus as I told you to?
你怎么不听我的话赶乘末班公共汽车呢?
■It's not proper for you to catch him up very short.
你突然打断他的话是不恰当的。
■You'll have to catch up on your studies in the holidays.
你要在假期里补功课。
■If you want to ensure that you catch the plane, take a taxi.
你要想确保能赶上那班飞机,就坐出租车去吧。
■You'll have to sprint if you want to catch the train.
你要想赶上火车,就得快跑几步。
■If you wish to catch that robin, try putting a pinch of salt on its tail.
你要是想抓住那只知更鸟,设法撒一点盐在鸟尾巴上,这样就能逮住它。
catch at
1. 试图抓住
The boy caught at the ball but missed it.
男孩想去接球, 但却没有接住。
2. 拼命抓; 渴望得到
A drowning man will catch at a straw.
溺水的人连稻草也要死命抓住。
catch it
1. 受责挨骂
You'd better hurry home. You'll catch it from father if you're late.
你快回家吧。回去晚的话, 会挨爸爸骂的。
catch on
1. 抓牢
The girl kept catching on to her mother's skirt.
小女孩一直紧紧地拉着妈妈的裙子。
2. 理解
I don't quite catch on to what she is saying.
我不太明白她在说些什么。
3. 流行
It is a nice song and I think it will catch on quickly.
这首歌很好, 我想它会很快流行起来。
catch sb. red-handed
1. 当场抓住
The robbers were all caught red-handed by the police.
所有盗贼都被警察当场抓住。
catch up
1. 很快拾起
The thief caught up the money and ran away.
小偷一把抓起钱, 逃之夭夭。
2. 赶上
They started a few minutes ago, and we must hurry to catch up.
他们几分钟前已出发, 我们必须赶紧追上。
3. 缠住
It seemed that she was always caught up in the household.
看来她总是家务缠身。
catch up on
1. 得到……消息
I'm afraid I can't catch up on how things are in that area.
我恐怕不能及时得到关于那个地区的消息。
2. 赶完; 弥补
I had to comfort my girlfriend until late last night, so I've got to catch up on my homework.
昨晚我安慰女友到很晚才回家, 因此今天我必须把功课补上。
You'll have to catch up on your studies in the holidays.
你要在假期里补功课。
catch up to
1. 赶上
Jane ran hard and tried to catch up to her friends.
简拼命奔跑, 试图赶上她的朋友们。
catch up with
1. 赶上
Let's hurry and catch up with the group ahead.
我们快点, 赶上前面的那一伙人。
2. 对……产生预期的坏影响(或恶果)
Smoking will catch up with you sooner or later.
吸烟迟早会使你受害不浅。
习惯用语be caught in (the rain, a trap)1.■遇(雨), 陷入(圈套)be caught over1.■(指水面)结满了??by catches1.■时而; 时断时续lie upon the catch1.■埋伏以待; 伺机挑剔muff an easy catch1.■【体】没有接住容易接的球no catch (=not much of a catch)1.■不值得买的东西, 不合算的东西play catch1.■作传球[接球]的游戏There is a catch in sth.1.■其中有诈, 当中有圈套。catch as catch can1.■尽一切办法, 能抓到什么就抓什么catch at1.■死命抓住, 急切地抓住, 渴望取得catch it1.■[口]受责备, 挨骂, 受罚C-me (at it, doing that)!1.■我决不会(那样做)!catch off1.■睡着catch on1.■[口]投合人心, 受人欢迎2.■理解, 明白3.■抓住4.■找到工作。catch out1.■(棒球中)接杀; 抓住(某人)短处; (用手段)挫败(某人)catch sb. napping1.■乘人不备, 乘人不注意catch sb. bending1.■乘人不备, 乘人不注意catch sb. off one's guard1.■乘人不备, 乘人不注意catch sb. on the hop1.■乘人不备, 乘人不注意catch sb. out1.■发现某人的错误catch sb. red-handed1.■当场抓住某人catch sb. tripping1.■发现某人的过失 [差错]catch up1.■抓起(某物), 突然拿起(某物)2.■打断并挑剔别人的话3.■吸住, (被)卷入, 受感染4.■追上, 赶上catch up with1.■追上, 赶上, 与...并驾齐驱2.■抓住; 找到证据; 惩处3.■带来不良的后果特殊用法active catch1.■(阀门分配机构的)活动档allowable catch1.■容许的捕鱼量automatic window catch1.■自动窗锁back catch1.■门后钩bales catch1.■自动扣ball catch1.■球掣bayonet catch1.■卡口连接; 锁梢; 插座berth curtain rod catch1.■卧铺帘杆卡子blind catch1.■关闭把手, 闭门扣bolt retaining catch1.■枪闩制动挡块bullet catch1.■门碰球commercial catch1.■商业捕获量, 经济鱼类捕获量cupboard catch1.■弹簧平头插销deck sash ratchet catch1.■顶棚窗棘轮止铁dog catch1.■掣子, 卡子, 夹子2.■自动卡头机3.■擒纵器, 阻挡器door holder catch1.■门止挡卡簧fork catch1.■叉形挡, 叉形爪firedoor catch1.■炉门挡fish catches1.■捕鱼量fixing catch1.■固定卡fly catch1.■接腾空球free-drop catch1.■自由下降档friction catch1.■摩擦止门器glottal catch1.■喉塞grease catch1.■集油器hold-open catch1.■(舱盖打开时的)固定卡销hood catch1.■机罩卡钩; 机罩扣jack catchs1.■卡爪latch catch1.■弹簧扣lid with bayonet catch1.■错齿式罐盖lock catch1.■锁扣, 停止档, 闭锁掣子oil catch1.■油档passive catch1.■不活动挡(阀门分配机构)positive catch1.■强制啮合(机构)quick-drop catch1.■快速下降档quick-release catch1.■快速释放制动片rack catch1.■(卧铺)衣物袋止挡release catch1.■擒纵器, 掣子, 卡子retaining catch1.■停止挡, 闭锁掣子, 枪闩阻铁retaining lever catch1.■把手挡reverse lever catch1.■回动杆挡reversing gear catch1.■倒车挡, 倒转挡"safety catch "1.■"关保险!"; 安全制动装置shoestring catch1.■在球刚落地前把它接住smokebox door catch1.■烟箱门闩snow catch1.■防雪树带spring catch1.■弹簧挡, 弹簧销spring coupling catch1.■弹簧联接挡stop catch1.■止挡stuffing box nut catch1.■填料函螺母挡sustainable catch1.■持久捕获量tail-gate-chain catch1.■可折后栏板链扣tape transport locking catch1.■走带锁闩throw-over catch1.■回转挡tripping catch1.■解脱爪window catch1.■窗钩