dirt
[də:t]
n.污垢, 泥土, 灰尘
n.污秽的言行,粪便,卑鄙的人,堕落,矿渣
例句与用法:
She cleaned the dirt from her finger-nails.
她从指甲里剔掉污垢。
He scoured off the dirt from the floor.
他擦去地板上的污垢。
Wash the dirt off your hands.
把你手上的泥污洗掉。
n.[U]
1. 污物; 烂泥; 灰尘
Wash that dirt off your hands.
把你手上的脏东西洗掉。
2. 泥, 土
3. 无价值的东西
He treats her like dirt.
他待她如敝屣。
4. 色情描写; 下流话
5. 【口】闲话; 丑闻
短语词组:
throw/fling dirt at
1. 中伤
Why did he throw dirt at such an innocent girl?
他为什么要中伤一位如此天真的姑娘呢?
treat sb. like (a piece of) dirt
1. 把某人看得一文不值
How could you treat her like dirt?
你怎么能把她看得一文不值呢?
dirt
词义辨析:
同义:
n.污物
filth
grime
squalor
smudge
stain
pollution
mud
muck
sludge
foulness
slop
refuse
trash
rubbish
junk
sweepings
leavings
dust
dung
mire
ooze
residue
crud
gunk
n.泥土
earth
ground
soil
loose soil
loam
sand
clay
n.卑鄙, 下流
obscenity
vileness
foulness
indecency
smut
ribaldry
bawdiness
sordidness
pornography
filth
n.闲谈(话)
gossip
talk
story
expose
rumor
scandal
muck
keyhole journalism
同义参见:
remainder
soil1
sod1
dirt[də:t]n.1.■污物,污秽物;污泥,烂泥;污垢,尘垢,灰尘,尘土;垃圾,废物;粪肥,排泄物2.■泥土,尤指松土,沙土,泥地3.■卑鄙(或可鄙)的人4.■毫无用处的东西,无价值之物,废物5.■骂人话,下流话,淫秽下流的语言,脏话;下流行为6.■色情描写;色情文学;色情话;黄色小说、电影等;诲淫的文章、演说等7.■卑鄙;无耻;腐化,堕落,道德败坏8.■[口语]丑闻;闲话,尤指恶意中伤的闲话,恶言毒语9.■肮脏(状态)10.■【采矿】11.■(砂矿开采中的)冲积泥,碎矿石废物,废渣,杂质12.■可采金矿砂,含金泥[亦作washdirt]13.■(用沙砾、煤渣、泥土等铺成的)跑道14.■[美国俚语]15.■钱16.■内幕adj.1.■[美国英语]泥土(路面)的(as)cheap(或common) as dirt[口语]很便宜的极普通的,极平常的(尤指女人)粗俗的,下贱的,低贱的be in the dirt[俚语]陷入困境cut dirt[美国俚语]急忙逃走,赶快跑开,匆匆离开dig dirt about someone[美国俚语]讲某人的坏话(或闲话),背后议论某人的长短;揭发某件丑事dish the dirt(或dope)[美国俚语]论人是非,说人闲话,散布谣言,散布流言蜚语do someone dirt[俚语]用卑劣的手段伤害某人,恶意中伤某人,损害某人;欺骗某人eat dirt[口语]忍气吞声,含垢忍辱;低头认输(或屈服),卑躬屈膝fling dirt about到处诋毁别人,到处说别人的坏话fling(或throw,sling,cast) dirt (或mud)at[口语]诬蔑,诽谤,中伤Fling dirt enough and some will stick.[谚语]=Throw dirt enough and some will stick.grovel in the dirt趴在地下卑躬屈节,奴颜婢膝,摇尾乞怜hit(或strike)pay dirt[口语]达到成功;发现财源;发现矿藏,找到富矿hit the dirt[美国俚语]落到地面,掉在地上[军队俚语](为隐蔽而)卧倒,伏地隐蔽;钻进最近的掩体跳火车(尤指从开动的货车上跳下)[原系流浪人行话]【棒球】滑垒play someone dirt[美国口语]对某人玩弄卑鄙的伎俩;用不正当手段对待某人;欺骗某人sling dirt at=fling dirt atthrow dirt at=fling dirt atThrow dirt enough and some will stick.[谚语]脏泥扔得多,总会沾上身;诽谤重复多次,就会有人相信。treat someone like(a piece of)dirt视某人如草芥,把某人看得一钱不值,瞧不起某人,怠慢某人,侮慢某人What's the dirt?[俚语]最近有什么新闻(特指丑闻)?yellow dirt[蔑语]黄金
dirtdirt[də:t]n.1.■粪便, 排泄物2.■与水混合的泥浆或垃圾3.■污垢, 污物, 斑渍4.■没有价值的东西5.■被冷落或蔑视的人6.■泥土, 地面7.■(作为财产的)土地8.■含金土[砂]9.■在矿砂开采中的淤积土, 砾石等; 破碎的矿石、煤矿中的板岩以及其它异质材料10.■恶臭的或易燃的矿气11.■(道德上的)卑鄙; 肮脏12.■流言蜚语; 下流黄色的东西(如黄色小说、电影等)13.■秘密情报14.■[用作do 的宾语]阴谋诡计15.■恶劣的天气16.■[美俚]钱wash the dirt off his face洗掉他脸上的污垢Alarmed at the first sound, we hit the dirt.第一声警报一响我们就迅速卧倒。Wanting to do him dirt, she sent his wife a poison-pen letter.她想要对他施诡计就写了一封恶意中伤的信给他的妻子。
词性变化dirtvt.1.■弄脏; 使玷污2.■盖土; 培土(尤指在基础周围培土)
继承用法dirt-bedn.1.■泥土层dirtboardn.1.■挡泥板(马车上用以挡住轴臂处污泥的防护部件)dirtcheapadj., adv.1.■贱如粪土的[地]dirtholen.1.■废屑孔, 渣夹杂物dirtplaten.1.■=dirtboarddirtpooradj.1.■很穷的dirtproofadj.1.■防尘的dirt-sliden.1.■土滑道dirt-trackn.1.■泥[煤屑]铺跑道, 赛车跑道dirttrapn.1.■集渣器dirtlessadj.dirtnessn.1.■尘埃
noun
- [mass noun]a substance, such as mud or dust, that soils someone or something
(弄脏某人或某物的)烂泥;灰尘
his face was covered in dirt.
他的脸上沾满灰尘。
■loose soil or earth; the ground
松土;土地
the soldier sagged to the dirt.
士兵瘫倒在地。
■[usu. as modifier]earth used to make a surface for a road, floor, or other area of ground
(铺成路面、地面等的)泥土
a dirt road.
一条泥土路。
■(informal)excrement
(非正式)排泄物,粪便
a lawn covered in dog dirt.
一块布满狗屎的草地。
■a state or quality of uncleanliness
肮脏
Manchester is renowned for the sweat and dirt of industry.
曼彻斯特以工业带来的辛劳和肮脏闻名。
■(informal)information about someone's activities or private life that could prove damaging if revealed
(非正式)丑闻
is there any dirt on Desmond?.
德斯蒙德有什么绯闻吗?。
■obscene or sordid material
淫秽(或肮脏)的内容
we object to the dirt that television projects into homes.
我们反对电视带入家庭的乱七八糟的东西。
■(informal)a person or thing viewed as worthless or contemptible
(非正式)没用的人(或物);可鄙的人(或物)
he treats her like dirt.
他觉得她很没用。
do someone dirt
- (informal)harm someone's reputation maliciously
(非正式)恶意中伤
- (informal)give someone or something a bad reputation through bad behaviour or damaging revelations
(非正式)(通过不好的行为或诽谤)玷污(某人或某物的名誉)
he condemned players for dragging the name of football through the dirt.
他谴责这些球员玷污了足球运动。
- (informal)suffer insults or humiliation
(非正式)忍辱含垢,忍气吞声
the film bombed at the box office and the critics made it eat dirt.
这部电影票房惨败,批评家们对它极尽羞辱之能事。
- Middle English: from Old Norse drit 'excrement', an early sense in English
dirt
名词 dirt:
the part of the earth's surface consisting of humus and disintegrated rock
同义词:soil
the state of being covered with unclean things
同义词:filth, grime, soil, stain, grease, grunge
obscene terms for feces
同义词:crap, shit, shite, poop, turd
disgraceful gossip about the private lives of other people
同义词:scandal, malicious gossip
形容词 dirt:
(of roads) not leveled or drained; unsuitable for all year travel
同义词:ungraded
dirt
■A good housekeeper can not abide dirt.
一个好的家庭主妇受不了灰尘。
■A good housekeeper cannot abide dirt .
一个好的家庭主妇绝不容有灰尘存在。
■A carpet disfigured by ingrained dirt.
一块被深嵌的灰尘弄脏了的地毯
■The dirt road will be paved next week.
下星期要铺那条泥路。
■Every man must eat a peck of dirt before he dies.
人生在世总会受点委屈.
■Why did he fling dirt at such an innocent girl?
他为什么要中伤一位如此天真的姑娘呢?
■They lived in a shack with a dirt floor.
他们住在土地板的棚屋里。
■They treat their workers like dirt.
他们把工人看得粪土不如.
■They panned off the sand and dirt .
他们用淘金盘淘去砂泥。
■Their house was a real bargain, dirt cheap.
他们的房子真是便宜,太便宜了!
■After years of experimentation they finally hit pay dirt.
他们经过数年的试验,终于成功了。
■He drove down a dirt road squashing frogs.
他在一条肮脏泥泞的大道上开车碾扁了许多青蛙。
■He swept the dirt out of his room.
他将垃圾扫出了他的房间。
■He likes to hear all the dirt about his colleagues.
他就爱听有关同事的流言蜚语。
■What a dirt ball he was to lie to me!
他居然对我撒谎,真是个大浑球。
■He ground the enemy's face into the dirt.
他把敌人的脸按进泥土。
■He brushed the dirt off his jacket.
他拂掉衣服上的灰尘。
■He scoured off the dirt from the floor.
他擦去地板上的污垢。
■He filtered out [off] all the dirt in the water.
他滤除水中所有的污物。
■He looks like a major dirt ball with his long hair.
他留着长发,看起来真像个大脏球(真不整洁)。
■His hands were begrimed with oil and dirt.
他的手被油和污物弄脏。
■His clothes are covered with dirt.
他的衣服上沾满尘土。
■His clothes were covered in dirt.
他的衣服沾满了污垢。
■His clothes were covered with dirt.
他的衣服蒙上了灰尘.
■His clothes are begrimed with oil and dirt.
他的衣服被油污弄脏了。
■Fling dirt enough, and some will stick.
众口铄金,积毁销骨。
■But tradition,for Harnoncourt,means schmutz (dirt).
但是,对于哈农考特来说,传统就意味着腐朽。
■You might try serving some dirt.
你倒不如来一盘烂泥。
■You can buy a pack of pencils dirt cheap.
你可以以便宜透顶的价格买一包铅笔。
■You can wipe off the dirt with this cloth.
你可以用这块布把污垢擦掉。
■You can hear a lot of dirt at a salon.
你在沙龙上会听到很多流言蜚语。
■You must take the most scrupulous care to keep the wound free from the dirt.
你必须非常小心地护理,以免伤口沾上污物。
■How could you treat her like a piece of dirt?
你怎么能把她看得一文不值呢?
■Should you buy a used dirt bike?
你是否应该买一辆二手车么?
■There is some dirt on your nose.
你的鼻子上有灰尘。
■Do you have any dirt on the new guy?
你知道新来的那个人的丑闻吗?
■What are those dirt marks on your shirt?
你衬衫上的那些污渍是什么呀?
■You thought all you were to him was dirt.
你认为你的一切对于他来说都是脏的。
■Do you think the dirt will soak out?
你认为这污垢会泡掉吗?
■To cover with black dirt or soot; begrime.
使积满污垢被黑色污垢或煤灰覆盖、弄脏、沾污
■The scout scratched a map in the dirt with a stick .
侦察员在地上用棍子粗略地画出了一幅地图。
■After his work on the car his hands were besmeared with dirt.
修完汽车后,他手上沾满了污垢。
■That would be a bit of dirt for them at the club.
俱乐部的人们又会有点丑闻聊聊了。
■First remove any grease or dirt from the surface.
先把表面的油污或尘土去掉。
■One of those sensors is a micro dirt sensor.
其中之一是一个微型传感器传感器污垢。
■The farmer used a plow to churn up the dirt.
农夫用犁将土翻开。
■Flush dirt and scale from supply pipe.
冲洗供应管道内的污物和水垢。
■Be quiet! We don't want to hear that kind of dirt!
别说了! 我们不想听那种下流话!
■Don' t invite her ! She' s as common as dirt.
别请她来! 她是个贱货.
■Don't invite her! She's as common as dirt.
别请她来!她是个贱货.
throw/fling dirt at
1. 中伤
Why did he throw dirt at such an innocent girl?
他为什么要中伤一位如此天真的姑娘呢?
treat sb. like (a piece of) dirt
1. 把某人看得一文不值
How could you treat her like dirt?
你怎么能把她看得一文不值呢?
习惯用语(as) cheap as dirt1.■极其便宜的, 便宜透顶的(as) common as dirt1.■极普通的cut dirt1.■[美俚]急忙逃走dig dirt about sb.1.■[美俚] 讲某人坏话, 揭露别人丑事dish the dirt1.■[美俚]散布流言蜚语do sb. dirt1.■[美俚]恶意中伤某人; 用卑劣手段(恶言恶语)陷害某人do dirt to sb.1.■[美俚]恶意中伤某人; 用卑劣手段(恶言恶语)陷害某人eat dirt1.■忍辱含垢; 低声下气fling dirt about1.■到处诋毁别人, 到处说别人的坏话fling dirt at sb.1.■[口]毁谤某人, 中伤某人throw dirt at sb.1.■[口]毁谤某人, 中伤某人cast dirt at sb.1.■[口]毁谤某人, 中伤某人hit pay dirt1.■发现矿藏, 找到富矿2.■[喻]作出有用的发现; 达到成功strike pay dirt1.■发现矿藏, 找到富矿2.■[喻]作出有用的发现; 达到成功hit the dirt1.■落在地上; 下火车; 迅速卧倒;【体】滑垒Never cast dirt into the fountain of which you have sometime drunk.1.■[谚]不要污染你曾经饮过的泉水; 饮水思源play sb. dirt1.■[美, 口]对某人玩弄卑鄙的伎俩, 用不正当手段对待某人talk dirt1.■说下流话[猥亵话]treat sb. like dirt1.■把某人看得一文不值What's the dirt?1.■[俚]最近有什么新闻(指丑闻)?yellow dirt1.■[蔑]黄金dirt cheap1.■便宜透顶特殊用法entrapped dirt1.■卷入杂质gumming dirt1.■胶泥organic dirt1.■有机污物pulberized dirt1.■粉状屑white dirt1.■白斑点(瓷釉面上出现的白色颗粒)