stain
[stein]
n.污点, 瑕疵, 着色剂, 染料
v.弄脏, 玷污, 着色
例句与用法:
How much stain should I buy for the table?
给这张桌子上色,我得买多少颜料?
I can't get these coffee stains out of the carpet.
我弄不掉地毯上的咖啡污迹。
The little boy stained his fingers with ink.
小男孩的手指让墨水给染脏了。
Such a man is a stain to humanity.
这种人是人类的耻辱。
He stained the family honor.
他玷污了家族的荣誉。
词形变化:
形容词: stainable | 名词: stainer | 动词过去式: stained | 动词过去分词: stained | 动词现在分词: staining | 动词第三人称单数: stains |
vt.
1. 沾污, 污染[(+with)]
Blood stained the blanket.
血沾污了毯子。
2. 玷污, 败坏
His crimes stained the family honor.
他的罪行玷污了家庭的名誉。
3. 给(木材, 玻璃等)染色, 给……着色
She stained the table brown.
她将桌子涂成了棕色。
4. 把(标本等)染色以便于显微镜下观察
vi.
变脏; 被沾污
His character is without stain.
他的人品纯洁无瑕。
These carpets won't stain easily.
这些地毯不易弄脏。
n.
1. 污点, 污迹, 瑕疵[C]
He's got an ink stain on his shirt.
他衬衫上有块墨渍。
2. 色斑[C]
3. 着色剂, 染色剂[C][U]
stain
过去式:stained
过去分词:stained
现在进行时:staining
名词复数:stains
词形变化:
形容词: stainable | 名词: stainer | 动词过去式: stained | 动词过去分词: stained | 动词现在分词: staining | 动词第三人称单数: stains |
同义词:
soil | discolor | stigma | dye | blemish | tint | taint | spot | mark | blot | colour | sully | defile | smear | tarnish | imperfection | slur | dirt | disgrace | discolour | dirty | shame | color | smudge | cloud | pigment | tone | daub | addle | tinge | disfigurement | embarrassment | smirch | brand | discolouration | grease | grime | discoloration | filth | grunge | maculate | paint |
反义词:
cleanse |
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.使褪色; 玷污
spot
soil
mark
discolor
同义参见:
smudge
dirt
tinge
shame
blemish
tint
tone
daub
pigment
cloud
embarrassment
cloud
stigma
dye
disfigurement
taint
color
addle
tarnish
smear
soil2
shame
反义:
vt.(被)沾污; 玷污
cleanse
反义参见:
hallow1
stain[stein]n.1.■污染处,污点2.■(名誉上的)污点3.■(动物等的)斑点4.■(染上的)色斑5.■颜料;染料6.■染色剂vt.1.■玷污,染污:to stain the table sheet弄脏桌布His sheet was stained with blood running from his nose.他的床单沾满了他的鼻血。2.■败坏,玷污(名声等):to stain one's reputation败坏某人的名声3.■给…染色,给…着色:to stain a cloth red把一块布染成红色The foot of the wall should be stained brown.墙脚根应该漆成褐色。4.■把…印成彩色5.■把(标本)染色以便在显微镜下观察vi.1.■产生污迹,弄脏:Your shirt has stained. Change another one.你的衬衣已经脏了,换一件吧。2.■被玷污,被弄脏:This kind of socks stains easily.这种颜色的袜子不经脏。
stainstain[stein]vt.1.■沾污, 沾染, 玷污2.■染[着]色, 印上颜色stain sth. with ink墨水弄脏了某物stain sb.'s name with slander用诽谤的手段败坏某人的名声stained glass彩色玻璃, 彩画玻璃
词性变化stain[stein]vi.1.■变肮脏, 染污2.■生锈3.■失去光泽, 发暗White cloth stains easily.白布易脏。stain[stein]n.1.■印迹, 污迹2.■污点[斑]3.■锈, 瑕疵, 色斑4.■着色剂, 染(色)剂5.■着[变, 染]色
继承用法stain-resistancen.1.■耐腐蚀性, 耐锈蚀性stainability[ˌsteɪnəˈbɪlətɪ]n.1.■可染性stainableadj.stainfuladj.
verb
[with obj.]
- mark (something) with coloured patches or dirty marks that are not easily removed
沾污,弄脏;染污
her clothing was stained with blood.
她的衣服上沾有血迹。
[asadj. stained]a stained beer mat.
一个有污渍的啤酒杯垫子。
[no obj.]red powder paint can stain.
红色的粉末颜料能生成污迹。
■[no obj.]be marked or be liable to be marked with such patches
被沾污;易被染污
■(figurative)damage or bring disgrace to (the reputation or image of someone or something)
(喻)玷污,败坏(名声,形象)
the awful events would unfairly stain the city's reputation.
这些糟糕的事件会败坏这个城市的名声,这是不公平的。
■suffuse (something) with brighter or darker colour
使…布满更亮(或更暗的)色彩
the flush stained her cheeks again.
她的双颊再一次布满红晕。 - colour (a material or object) by applying a penetrative dye or chemical
给(材料,物体)上色,给(材料,物体)着色
wood can always be stained to a darker shade.
木材总是可以被染成更暗的色调。
- a coloured patch or dirty mark that is difficult to remove
污点,污迹
there were mud stains on my shoes.
我的鞋上有泥渍。
■a thing that damages or brings disgrace to someone or something's reputation
污点,瑕疵
he regarded his time in gaol as a stain on his character.
他认为在监狱的那段时间是他人格上的污点。
■a patch of brighter or deeper colour that suffuses something
色素斑
the sun left a red stain behind as it retreated.
太阳落下后只留下一个红色的斑点。 - a penetrative dye or chemical used in colouring a material or object
染色剂,着色剂
■(Biology)a special dye used to colour organic tissue so as to make the structure visible for microscopic examination
(生)染色剂,着色剂
■(Heraldry)any of the minor colours used in blazoning and liveries, especially tenné and sanguine
(纹章)(纹章和徽章的)辅助色,次要颜色(尤指棕褐色和血红色)
stainable
adjective
stainer
noun
语源
- late Middle English (as a verb): shortening of archaic distain, from Old French desteindre 'tinge with a colour different from the natural one'. The noun was first recorded (mid 16th cent.) in the sense 'defilement, disgrace'
stain
名词 stain:
a soiled or discolored appearance
同义词:discoloration, discolouration
(microscopy) a dye or other coloring material that is used in microscopy to make structures visible
the state of being covered with unclean things
同义词:dirt, filth, grime, soil, grease, grunge
a symbol of disgrace or infamy--Genesis
an act that brings discredit to the person who does it
动词 stain:
color with a liquid dye or tint
produce or leave stains
make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically
同义词:tarnish, maculate, sully, defile
color for microscopic study
stain
■Fullness tumor vascular and intense stain could be seen on DSA.
DSA显示瘤内血管丰富,呈血管团样,静脉期染色。
■PASd may show granular cytoplasmic mucin stain .
PAS染色可显示颗粒状的粘液斑点胞质。
■PAS stain highlights Histoplasma capsulatum infection in the liver.
PAS染色显示肝内荚膜组织胞浆菌。
■"But it does not wane nor has it any stain.
“但它不会亏缺,也没有任何瑕庇。”
■Virtue would stain that o'er with silver white.
“德”就轻蔑地涂染它,给它抹一层银白。
■Have you washed out the stain on your coat?
上衣上的墨迹洗掉了吗?
■Whoever is guilty must have a stain on his or her clothes.
不管谁是犯罪者肯定在衣服上会留有污迹。
■Don't bend or stain and avoid magnetic fields.
不要弯折、污损,并避开磁场。
■ARIEL - Don't let a stain ruin your day.
不要让污渍毁了你的一天。
■Theres an ink stain on your shirt.
中文:你的衬衫上有一个墨水斑.
■Stain this table a beautiful walnut color.
为这张桌子着上胡桃色。
■Joe left the house without a stain on his character.
乔离开了这个家,在他的品德上没有留下一点污点。
■Argyrophilic nucleolar organizer regions stain.
九、核仁组成区嗜银染色。
■It features in anti-oil stain, anti-dust and it's shakeproof.
产品防油污、防尘,同时抗震、防摔;
■Name somewhere would leave woman's lipstick stain on .
什么地方会留下女人的唇印?
■What kind of stain is it, sir?
什么样的污渍,先生?
■They blotted out the stain on the shirt.
他们掩盖住衬衫上的污点。
■The only talent he seems to have is to leave a nasty stain.
他拥有的唯一的能力就是摆脱他那另人讨厌的脏污.
■His character is without stain.
他的人品纯洁无瑕。
■A dark stain on the carpet his eyes.
他突然发现地毯上有个深色斑点。
■He left the court without a stain on his character.
他经法庭一役,人格丝毫无损。
■The stain on his shirt is difficult to clean off.
他衬衣上的污点很难去除掉。
■He has got an ink stain on his shirt.
他衬衫上有块墨渍。
■He vainly tried to mark the defacing stain out.
他试图除去有损外观的污迹,但没有成功。
■And there is also a stain on my suit. Could you remove it?
但是我的西装上还有个污点,请问能不能去掉它?
■Take a close look and you can see a stain on the stamp.
你仔细看,会看到这枚邮票上有个污点。
■Have you tried that new stain remover? It works like magic.
你使用过那种新的去污剂吗?效果非常好。
■You can dab at the stain on your coat with a wet towel.
你可以用湿毛巾在衣服的污迹处轻轻地擦几下。
■You can remove a red wine stain from a carpet with salt.
你可以用盐去除地毯上红葡萄酒的污迹。
■You can grind, polish, stamp or stain it.
你可以磨、波兰、邮票或污点.
■You'll have to scrub hard to get that stain out.
你得用力擦,才能把那块污迹去掉。
■Did you get the ink stain out of your shirt?
你把衬衣上的墨渍除掉了吗?
■Did you get the ink stain out(of your shirt)?
你把(衬衣上的)墨渍除掉了吗?
■There is a stain on your dress.
你的衣服上有个污点。
■There's an ink stain on your shirt.
你的衬衫上有一个墨水斑。
■You have a stain on your tie.
你的领带上有污机迹。
■What would you recommend for removing ink stain?
你看用什么方法可除去墨迹?
■Did you get the stain out of your skirt?
你裙子上的污迹弄掉了吗?
■Do you think the stain will show?
你认为这污渍以后还看得出来吗?
■Hard cleaning made little impression on the stain.
使劲清洗对污渍没产生多大效果
■To alter or spoil the color of; stain.
使变色,使褪色;玷污
■To stain or tarnish with dishonor.
使名声受玷污
■Examples: You have a black stain on your shirt.
例句:你的衬衫上有一个黑色的污点。
■Does the ink stain on the back of the letter paper show through?
信纸反面的墨水污迹看得出来吗?
■Stain the specimen before looking at it under the microscope.
先把标本染色,再放到显微镜下观察。
■Stain the table before you varnish it.
先给桌子着色,然后才能上清漆。
■Stain the table before you varnish it .
先给桌子着色,然后才能上清漆。
■A Congo red stain will demonstrate the pink material to be amyloid.
刚果红染色淀粉样物呈粉红色。
■Don't stain the bedroom with blood. Your barbarian.
别弄得到处都是血迹。
■Don't spill any of that red wine. It'll stain.
别把红酒洒出来,会弄脏地毯的。