foot
[fut]
n.脚, 英尺, 最底部, 音步
v.表演舞步, 步行, 付账, 踏, 共计
例句与用法:
Only our party's policies will put the country on its feet again.
只有我们党的政策才会使国家恢复元气。
It's easier to get there on foot than by car.
到那儿去,步行比坐车容易。
Three feet make one yard.
三英尺为一码。
He sat on the foot of the bed.
他坐在床脚处。
He got to his feet when he saw her father came in.
他看到她父亲走进来就站了起来。
词形变化:
名词复数: feet | 动词过去式: footed | 动词过去分词: footed | 动词现在分词: footing | 动词第三人称单数: foots |
n.
1. 脚, 足[C]
2. (长袜等的)足部[S1]
3. 步态[U]
4. 最下部, 底部[the S][(+of)]
The village is at the foot of the mountain.
村子在山脚下。
5. 英尺[C]
The building is 60 feet high.
这幢房子有六十尺高。
6. (诗的)音步[C]
7. 【英】(总称)步兵[K]
vt.
1. 步行, 走[+it]
We're footing it instead of riding.
我们以步代车。
The children footed the whole ten miles.
孩子们步行了足足十英里。
2. 做(或换)(袜)底
Mother footed the stocking.
妈妈给这袜子换了底。
3. 【口】支付(帐单或费用)
Our parents footed the bill for the wedding.
我们的父母亲为婚礼支付了费用。
vi.
1. 步行
2. 跳舞
3. 合计为, 总计
The bill footed up to $1, 000.
帐单结算总计一千元。
短语词组:
at sb.'s feet
1. 在某人的支配下
She can have all the boys at her feet.
她能使所有的男孩都拜倒在她的脚下。
catch sb. on the wrong foot
1. 使某人措手不及
He caught me on the wrong foot -- I left all my money at home.
他令我措手不及――我的钱都留在家里。
drag one's feet
1. 拖拉
The boy drags his feet in doing school work.
这男孩做功课拖拖拉拉。
feet of clay
1. 致命的弱点
The president had feet of clay: he drank a lot.
总裁有个致命的弱点:他好喝酒。
find one's feet
1. 适应环境
I want them to learn to find their feet.
我要他们学会适应环境。
get a foot in the door
1. 获得机会参加
They tried to get a foot in the door.
他们试图加入进来。
have/keep a foot in both camps
1. 骑墙
He keeps a foot in both camps.
他脚踏两条船。
have one foot in the grave
1. 一脚已踏进坟墓; 活不了多久
That old man already has one foot in the grave.
那老人已是一只脚踏入棺材里, 活不长了。
Don't treat me as though I had one foot in the grave!
别把我看成好像是个一脚已踏进坟墓的人。
have one's feet on the ground
1. 脚踏实地
She is a girl who has her feet on the ground.
她是个脚踏实地的女孩子。
land on one's feet
1. 安然脱险
David has landed on his feet again.
戴维又侥幸脱离了困境。
my foot
1. 算了
"I'll be ready very soon." "Ready, my foot! You're still not dressed."
"我就要好了。" "好了, 得了吧。你连衣服还没穿呢。"
on foot
1. 步行
I go to work on foot.
我走路去上班。
2. 在进行中
It is a new scheme on foot.
这是项正在实行的新计划。
on one's feet
1. 站立着
I've been on my feet all day.
我站了一整天。
2. 恢复, 复原
Ford Motor Company is finally back on its feet after years of low sales.
多年销售业绩低落之后, 福特汽车公司总算有了起色。
It's nice to see you on your feet again.
看到你康复真高兴。
3. 自立, 经济上独立
We are financially on our feet.
我们在经济上是独立的。
put/set a foot wrong
1. 犯错误
He seems never to have put a foot wrong.
他似乎从不犯错。
put one's best foot forward/foremost
1. 全力以赴
Put your best foot forward and you will succeed.
只要全力以赴你会成功。
put one's foot down
1. 果断行动
She put her foot down and left home with the baby.
她固执己见, 带着孩子便离家了。
2. 加快车速
Jane got afraid when Bob put his foot down.
鲍勃加快了车速, 简很担心。
put/get one's feet up
1. 休息
Come in and put your feet up.
进来休息一会儿。
put one's foot in it
1. 不得体; 犯错误
He didn't realize that he had put his foot in it.
他没意识到自己做错了。
set foot in/on
1. 到达
I told him never to set foot in my house again.
我告诉他再也别踏进我家的门。
stand on one's own feet
1. 独立自主
He earns enough to stand on his own feet.
他赚的钱足以自立。
throw oneself at the feet of sb.
1. 崇拜某人
As soon as he met her, he threw himself at her feet.
他一见到她, 就拜倒在她脚下。
under sb.'s feet
1. 阻碍着某人
If that man gets under my feet again, I'll kick him.
那人要再来阻碍我, 我就不客气了。
foot
名词复数:feet
过去式:footed
过去分词:footed
现在进行时:footing
词形变化:
名词复数: feet | 动词过去式: footed | 动词过去分词: footed | 动词现在分词: footing | 动词第三人称单数: foots |
同义词:
base | foundation | walk | hike | hoof | sole | kicker | march | seat | part | hoof it | bottom | end | heel | lowest | of | body | it | groundwork | pes | foot up | fundament | infantry | ft | pick | leg it | substructure | understructure | March |
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
vi.步行; 走
walk
march
hike
hoof it
n.脚; 足
sole
kicker
part of body
n.最下部; 底部
base
foundation
lowest part
同义参见:
hoof
heel1
seat
反义:
n.步兵; 底部
horse
head
反义参见:
summit
hand
peak
top1
foot[fut]n.1.■(s)2.■(脊椎动物的)脚,足3.■(无脊椎动物的)运动(或吸附)器官(与脊椎动物的脚相应的部分)4.■5.■(事物的)基底部,底座6.■(书页、梯子、山丘等的)最底部,最下部7.■(行列、系列等)末尾,末位8.■(缝纫机的)压脚板9.■(桌子、台子等的)脚10.■(床、墓等)放脚的一头(或下端);下首坐位11.■(长、短袜等的)脚部,遮脚部分12.■[复数] foot,feet 英尺(一英尺为12英寸,等于 30.48 厘米;略作 ft.)13.■[主英国英语][总称]步兵(部队)14.■[通常用复数](液体)渣滓,沉淀物15.■(诗的)音步,韵脚16.■【书画刻印艺术】(活字)字脚,(书页)地脚17.■[复数]【戏剧】脚光,舞台灯18.■【船舶学】(帆的)下缘19.■步,步态,脚步;步行,跑步20.■【植物学】发根;花托;(地衣的)足跑;基足vi.1.■步行(后常与 it 连用):The last bus has gone,and I'll have to foot it.末班车已经开走,我只得步行了。2.■跳舞(后常与it连用)3.■(船舶)行进,快速行驶4.■结算(与up连用):The bill will foot up to$500.账单总计达500美元。vt.1.■步行:I footed two kilometers.我步行了二公里。2.■走在…之上,在…上行走,跑在…上;在…上跳舞 to foot the floor 跳舞3.■制(或修补)(袜子等的)底:to foot a stocking给袜子换底4.■加,结算;总计,共计,合计(常与 up连用):to foot up an account结算账目5.■[口语]支付(费用、经费等):to foot the bill付账6.■[古语]建立7.■[废语]踏上8.■以爪捕捉9.■[废语]踢,踢走(as) yellow as a crow's foot[轻蔑语](肤色)黄如鸦足at foot在书页末尾(幼畜)紧随着母畜在附近at someone's feet[口语]拜倒在某人的脚下,听从某人的支配;作为某人的门徒(或臣民)at the foot of在…的脚下;在(队列的)末尾;在(床、坟墓的)脚头be carried out(with one's) feet foremost被抬出去下葬beneath(或 under) someone's foot(或 feet)在某人的掌握之中,完全受某人的操纵(或支配)bring someone to his feet使某人急忙站起来call to someone's feet (或legs)请某人站起来(尤指邀请演说、唱歌或举杯祝酒等)carry (或 sweep) someone off his feet(风浪等)使某人站立不稳(或跌倒)把某人迷住,令人倾心;给人留下深刻的印象;给某人强烈的震动catch someone on the wrong foot使某人措手不及change foot(或 feet)(团体行军时)换步change one's feet[口语]换鞋(或袜子)come to one's feet站起来dead (或 out)on one's feet[美国俚语]累得精疲力竭,站得精疲力竭【拳击】(被击打得)头昏眼花,摇摇欲坠die on one's feet失败,垮台,崩溃[苏格兰英语]暴死drag one's feet (或 heels)拖着脚步慢吞吞地走故意拖拉,勉强行事逃避责任;消极怠工fall (或 land,light) on one's feet转危为安,化险为夷fall one's feet (或 legs)有了独立工作(或行动)的能力;开始意识到自己的能力(或影响力)(婴儿)能站立(或行走)feet first脚先落地等死,抬出去下葬[亦作 feet foremost]feet of clay泥足致命的弱点(或缺陷)feet on the ground脚踏实地find one's feet(婴儿)能站立(或行走)[英国英语]站住脚;立足,确立地位,扎下根来;能独立地工作(或行动);在社会上站稳脚跟;意识到自己的能力(病人)能下床行走,腿开始恢复功能find (或 get,have,know,take) the length of someone's foot见lengthfleet(或 swift) of foot健步如飞foot in the door开头,进门的第一步;做某事的第一步;初步和成功foot it[口语]跳舞步行,快跑【航海学】快速开动foot to foot逼近地;短兵相接foot up把…相加起来,结算foot up to共计…,加起来共…from head to foot从头到脚,全身from the sole of the foot to the crown of the head从头到脚;整个地,完完全全get (或 have)cold feet[口语]失去信心(或勇气);害怕(或胆怯)起来get off on the right foot做出良好的开端,使有个良好的开端一开始就十分顺利get off on the wrong foot一开始就不顺利使一开始就不顺利get on (或 upon)one's feet(或 legs)站起来(尤指演讲时);站起来发言(病后)能开始下床走路,康复(使)恢复(信心等);(企业,经济等)复苏经济上独立,独立谋生[亦作 stand on one's own feet]get one's feet wet开始做(某事);开始参加(某种活动);初次着手get one's foot in钻进,打入不开放的圈子熟习,熟悉[美国英语]开始(从事)get one's foot on the ladder跨出成功的第一步halting foot of justice疏而不漏的法网hand and foot见 handhave a good foot on the floor[苏格兰英语]善舞have (或 keep) a foot in both camps(在政治上)与对立的两派同时联系;脚踏两只船have leaden feet脚步沉重,行动迟缓have one's feet on the ground脚踏实地,具有务实的态度have (或 put, stretch) one's feet under someone's mahogany在某人家吃饭;受到某人的款待have (或 put, set) one's foot on the neck of someone完全控制某人,使某人听从摆布[亦作 have one's foot on someone's neck]have someone at one's feet完全制服(或控制)某人have the ball at one's foot见ballhave the black ox tread on one's foot经历痛苦(或不幸)已临垂暮之年[古希腊人用黑牛为祭品献给冥王]have the foot of someone超过某人,比某人更迅速have the length of someone's foot见lengthhave two left feet笨手笨脚,笨拙in (或 on) one's stocking feet光着袜底儿,不穿鞋jump in with both feet[美国英语]全心全意地投入,踊跃参加keep one's feet站稳脚跟,不跌倒keep on its feet保留,保存保持良好的财政状况防止失败(或倒塌、垮台等)keep under someone's feet妨碍某人,挡某人的道kiss the hare's foot[罕用语]迟到,太迟;(宴会、会议等)散时才赶到knock someone off his (或 her) feet使某人惊喜得不知所措;使某人惊慌失措know the length of someone's foot见 lengthland (或 fall,light) on one's (both) feet幸免于难,化险为夷,逢凶化吉lay something at someone's feet把某物献在某人脚下lick someone's feet对某人卑躬屈膝,巴结某人light of foot[古语]脚步轻快,步伐轻快[现代英语作茧自缚 light-footed ]live under the cat's foot[口语]怕老婆,惧内measure another's foot by one's own last用自己的标准去衡量别人,以己度人miss one's foot踏空,失足走错步伐,走乱步子my (或 your) foot[口语]没这回事,胡说(表示不信或反驳)not put a foot right犯许多错误not put a foot wrong不会做错事off one's feet[口语]站不住;不能行走;坐着,躺着感情不能自制[参见 carry someone off his feet]of foot在行走(或走路)中on foot步行;行走;徒步;跑步;站着在进行中;在继续;在实行中(供屠宰的牲畜)活着的on one's feet站立着;起立发言经济上自主;已经确立(或建立)起来(病后)康复即席地警惕(地),警觉(地)on the right foot处于有利地位on the wrong foot出师不利;(一开始就)处于不利地位one foot in the grave一只脚跨进了棺材,死期为期不远了one's foot has gone to sleep脚麻木了out on one's feet= dead on one's feetpull foot[俚语]拼命地逃走put (或 set) down one's foot[口语]坚决反对;采取不妥协的态度[仅作 put one's foot down](驾车)踩加速器,踩油门[亦作 put (或 set) one's foot down]put one foot before (或 in front of) the other[口语]迈步,行走(与 hardly,not,scarcely等连用)put (或set) one's (或 the) best foot forward[口语]尽最大努力,全力以赴用最快速度行走;尽快行事起个良好的开端,尽量给人留下美好的印象put one's feet up[口语]把两脚搁起来休息put one's foot down[口语]坚定,坚决;果断实行put one's foot in (或 into) it (或 in one's mouth)[口语]犯难堪的错误;做错事;说错话put (或set) someone (或 something) on his (或its )feet使某人(或某物)恢复以前的地位(或状态)使某人(或某物)能立足(或能自立);使某人康复把某人从失败(或破产)中挽救出来regain one's feet (或footing)(跌倒后)重新站立起来rise to one's feet站起来;起立(发言、祝酒)run a good foot(马等)跑得快(或好)run off one's feet忙得精疲力竭;忙于奔命rush someone off his feet使某人精疲力竭迫使某人仓促行动scrape one's feet用脚踩踏地板发出声音(表示坐立不安或故意使演讲者演讲不下去)set foot in进入[常用于否定句]set foot on踏上;登上,走上[常用于否定句]set off on the right foot= get off on the right footset off on the wrong foot= get off the wrong footset (或 put) on foot发动,发起开始进行;着手实现set someone beneath the feet[苏格兰英语]鄙视(或轻视)某人set something on its feet使(某事)恢复繁荣shake a foot[美国俚语]跳舞shoot oneself in the foot搬起石头砸自己的脚,无形中做出损害自己的举动show (或 betray,display) the cloven foot(或 hoof)露出马脚,显出原形;露出恶毒的本性sit at the feet of someone做某人的学生,拜某人为师;追随(或敬慕)某人sling a nasty foot[俚语]跳舞跳得非常好stagger(或 totter) to one's feet摇晃着站立起来stand on one's own (two )feet(或 legs)独立自主;自食其力start off on the right(或 wrong) foot with一开始就顺利(或不顺利);一开始就(给…)留下好(或坏)印象step off on the wrong foot一开始就错(或不顺利)【军事】(操练时)出错步struggle to one's feet挣扎着站立起来sweep (或 carry) someone off his feet给某人留下深刻印象;使某人狂热(或大为震动、深受感动)(大风或巨浪)使某人站立不稳(或跌倒)take one's foot in one's hand (或 one's feet in one's hands)[戏谑语]离开,旅行;启程出发;拔脚就跑take the length of someone's foot见 lengthtake to one's feet(迈开双脚)走路;跑开think on one's feet在一瞬间就要考虑好如何办,立刻做出回答;才思敏捷;行动果断throw oneself at someone's feet拜倒在某人脚下(表示崇拜、忠诚等)to one's feet站起来(常与 bound, dart, jump, start 等连用)tread (或 trample) under foot踩在脚下;压迫,蹂躏under foot在脚底下;在地板上;在地面上妨碍;挡道在(某人)权势(或压迫)之下(常与 trample, tread 连用)under someone's foot (或 feet)妨碍(或阻挠某人)完全受某人操纵(或支配) [亦作 beneath someone's foot (或 feet)]vote with one's feet以逃走(或离开)表示不满,弃权,逃避walk (或 trot) someone off his feet (或 legs)[口语]使某人走得精疲力竭with both feet强烈地;坚决地;完全地(with one's) feet formost[口语]死,躺在棺材里[常与 be carried out 或 leave 连用]变形n.feet
footfoot[fut]n.(pl.feet[fi:t])1.■脚, 足2.■脚步; 步调3.■最下部, 底部, 底座; 末尾4.■英尺, (=12英寸, 1/3码, 0.3048米)5.■(山)麓; (器物的)足部; 帆的下缘6.■(缝纫机的)压脚板7.■[集合词]步兵8.■[pl.] 渣滓, 沉淀物; 油渣; 粗糖9.■(诗的)音步10.■【动】跗节;【植】花梗; 发状11.■两直线的交点或一直线一平面的接触点12.■字脚; 地脚have a light foot脚步轻快at the foot of a page一页的下端foot and horse步兵与骑兵a company of foot一个步兵连
词性变化footvt.1.■走在...上; 踏在... 上; 在...上跑; 跳(舞)2.■给(袜子等)换底3.■[口]结算; 付(款)4.■(鹰等)以爪捕捉foot the road走路foot the floor跳舞foot up an account结算账目foot a bill付账We have missed the last bus, so we'll have to foot it.我们没有赶上最后一班公共汽车, 只有步行了。The throne was footed with gold.这御座是用黄金做的脚。footvi.1.■步行; 跳舞2.■(船等)行驶; 前进3.■总计foot up to 70 yuan共计70元
继承用法footbandn.1.■下缘复带; 书籍下端的堵头布footbath[ˈfʊtbɑ:θ]n.1.■洗脚; 脚盆footblowern.1.■脚踏风箱footboard[ˈfʊtbɔ:d]n.1.■踏脚板; 踏台footboy[ˈfʊtbɔɪ]n.1.■小听差, 侍者footbridge[ˈfʊtbrɪdʒ]n.1.■人[步]行桥foot-candlen.1.■英尺烛光(照度单位)footcloth[ˈfʊtklɔθ]n.1.■马披巾; 地毯foot-crossingn.1.■人行横道footdraggingn.1.■[美俗]迟疑不决, 拖延foot-drivenadj.1.■脚踏传动的footfall[ˈfʊtfɔ:l]n.1.■脚步, 脚步声footfeedn.1.■加油踏板foot-fishingn.1.■接轨夹板footgear[ˈfʊtɡɪə(r)]n.1.■鞋袜(总称)footgloven.1.■女套袜, 内套鞋, 内长袜footgripn.1.■防滑条foothill[ˈfʊthɪl]n.1.■高山脚下的小丘陵地区foothold[ˈfʊthəʊld]n.1.■立足点; 据点, 根据地; (套在皮鞋外面穿的)轻便套鞋或凉鞋foot-in-mouthadj.1.■措词尖锐的footlambertn.1.■英尺-朗伯(光的亮度单位=1/π每平方尺烛光)footlinen.1.■栏杆下横档, 下栏索; 末行, 空白末行; 底线(鱼网的沉子纲, 一页纸下面的横线)footlocker[ˈfʊtˌlɔkə(r)]n.1.■士兵用的床脚箱footlogn.1.■独木桥footloose[ˈfʊtlu:s]adj.1.■到处走动的, 随心所欲的, 自由自在的footmakern.1.■底座制造工footman[ˈfʊtmən]n.1.■马弁, 跟班, 随从, 听差; 徒步旅行者, 步兵footmanshipn.1.■徒步行走的速度footmarkn.1.■脚印, 足迹foot-noten.1.■脚注, 补充
词性变化footvt.1.■给...作注脚[注解]foot-of-holen.1.■炮眼进尺foot-operatedadj.1.■脚踏(操作)的foot-out-hauln.1.■帆下角索footpace[ˈfʊtpeɪs]n.1.■徐步, 步行的速度; 楼梯的歇脚平台; 高台, 讲台, 台阶footpadn.1.■支架的脚垫2.■(太空船的)垫套式支脚3.■拦路的强盗footpath[ˈfʊtpɑ:θ]n.1.■人行道, 便道footpickn.1.■脚踏镐foot-piecen.1.■支架底梁footplate[ˈfʊtpleɪt]n.1.■(马车的)踏板; (机车上)司机站立的平台; 火车司机室地板; (框架结构中分散集中荷载用的)木垫块footpostn.1.■床腿foot-pound[ˈfʊtpaʊnd]n.1.■英尺-磅(功或力矩的单位)foot-poundaln.1.■英尺-磅达(功的绝对单位)foot-pound-secondadj.1.■英尺一磅一秒(单位制)的foot-powdern.1.■足粉footprint[ˈfʊtprɪnt]n.1.■脚印; 起落架轮胎接地面积; 航天器返回大地轨道的最佳包线面积; 宇宙飞船的预定着陆点footrace[ˈfʊtreɪs]n.1.■赛跑, 竞走footrailn.1.■支撑家具脚的横档2.■床脚的横档3.■船尾缘材4.■露头矿footrestn.1.■脚垫, 脚橙foot-riddingn.1.■卧底footrilln.1.■平洞2.■倾斜运煤道foot-ringn.1.■底足圈(如碗, 盘的底足)foot-roachn.1.■下帆边开口footrope[ˈfʊtrəʊp]n.1.■脚索; 帆底边索foot-scaldn.1.■马蹄底伤foot-scentn.1.■足[迹]味footscrapern.1.■(放在门口的)刮鞋板foot-secondn.1.■英尺秒(弹速)foot-shift1.■换步footslopen.1.■坡麓footsore[ˈfʊtsɔ:(r)]adj.1.■走痛了脚的footstalk[ˈfʊtstɔ:k]n.1.■花梗, 叶柄; 轴柄foot-stalln.1.■半身雕塑像的座(旧称)foot-stickn.1.■铅版底部的紧版楔, 版底规矩footstock[ˈfʊtstɔk]n.1.■顶座, 尾架[座]; 定心座, 后顶针架footstone[ˈfʊtstəʊn]n.1.■(山墙斜坡底部的)斜高石; 坟墓基石footstool[ˈfʊtstu:l]n.1.■搁脚的矮凳; 轻便的阶梯footswitchn.1.■脚踏开关foot-ton[ˈfʊtˈtʌn]n.1.■英尺吨(功的单位)foot-treadlen.1.■脚踏板footwalkn.1.■人行道, 便道footwall[ˈfʊtwɔ:l]n.1.■(矿脉, 矿床或煤层的)下盘, 底板; 断层下边的岩石footwayn.1.■人行道; 步行小径footwear[ˈfʊtweə(r)]n.1.■穿在脚上的东西(如鞋, 靴等)footwell[ˈfʊtwel]n.1.■脚挡footwork[ˈfʊtwɜ:k]n.1.■(拳击, 舞蹈等)步法, 腿功; 跑腿的事儿footwornadj.1.■走得脚累的2.■被脚踏坏了的footless[ˈfʊtlɪs]adj.1.■无脚的, 无基础的; [诗]人迹未到的; 无能的, 无益的
(pl. feet fiːt)
- the lower extremity of the leg below the ankle, on which a person stands or walks
(人的)脚,足
■a corresponding part of the leg in vertebrate animals
(脊椎动物的)脚,足
■(Zoology)a locomotory or adhesive organ of an invertebrate
(动)(无脊椎动物的)运动(或吸附)器官
■the part of a sock or stocking that covers the foot
袜的脚部
■(W. Indian)a person's body below the torso, including the entire leg and the foot
(西印度)(人体)躯干以下部分(包括大腿、小腿和脚)
■[mass noun](poetic/literary)a person's manner or speed of walking or running
(诗/文)步态;步伐
fleet of foot.
敏捷的步伐。
■[treated as pl.](Brit. historical or formal)infantry; foot soldiers
(英,史 或正式)步兵
a captain of foot.
步兵上尉。 - the lower or lowest part of something standing or perceived as standing vertically; the base or bottom
底端,最下部;底座
the foot of the stairs.
楼梯底部。
■the end of a table that is furthest from where the host sits
(桌上离主人最远的)下席
■the end of a bed, couch, or grave where the occupant's feet normally rest
(床、沙发或坟墓的)搁脚部位
■a device on a sewing machine for holding the material steady as it is sewn
(缝纫机的)压脚板
■(Botany)the part by which a petal is attached
(植)花托
■the lower edge of a sail
(帆的)下缘 - a unit of linear measure equal to 12 inches (30.48 cm)
英尺
shallow water no more than a foot deep.
不到一英尺深的浅水。
■[usu. as modifier](Music)a unit used in describing sets of organ pipes or harpsichord strings, in terms of the average or approximate length of the vibrating column of air or the string which produces the sound
(乐)(音高尺度)英尺
a sixteen-foot stop.
16英尺音栓。 - (Prosody)a group of syllables constituting a metrical unit. In English poetry it consists of stressed and unstressed syllables, while in ancient classical poetry it consists of long and short syllables
(诗韵)音步
[with obj.]
- (informal)pay (the bill) for something, especially when the bill is considered large or unreasonable
(非正式)支付(尤指大额或不合理账单) - (foot it)cover a distance, especially a long one, on foot
步行,走(尤指远路)
the rider was left to foot it ten or twelve miles back to camp.
骑马人只能步行10或12英里回营。
■(archaic)dance
(古)跳舞
the dance of fairies, footing it to the cricket's song.
仙女之舞,伴着蟋蟀鸣声。
at someone's feet
- as someone's disciple or subject
作为…的门徒;在…支配下
you would like to sit at my feet and thus acquire my wisdom.
你欲拜我为师,从而得我之智。
- be very busy
非常忙碌
- with the feet in front
脚朝前
■dead, as in a coffin
死的;已就木的
they hoped to be carried feet first out of the house they lived in for twenty-five years.
他们希望死后被人抬出这幢住了25年的房子。
- a fundamental flaw or weakness in a person otherwise revered
泥足,致命弱点
- (chiefly Brit.)establish oneself securely in a new situation
(主英)在新环境中立足
- begin to participate in an activity
开始参与
- make a good (or bad) start at something, especially a task or relationship
(尤指任务或关系)开局好(或糟)
- have something in one's power or command
掌握,控制
a perfect couple with the world at their feet.
广受崇敬的完美一对。
- be (or remain) practical and sensible
注重实际,脚踏实地
- have an interest or stake concurrently in two parties or sides
同时兼顾;脚踩两只船
I can have a foot in both the creative and business camps.
我可同时涉足艺术与商业。
- gain or have a first introduction to a profession or organization
入门,初入行业(或组织)
- (informal, often humorous)be near death through old age or illness
(非正式,常 幽默)一脚已入土,行将就木
- (informal)said to express strong contradiction
(非正式)算了吧,去你的吧(表示强烈反驳)
‘He's clever at his business,’ Matilda said. ‘Clever my foot!’.
“他做生意很精明,”马蒂尔达说。“精明个屁!”。
- so as to be no longer standing
倒下,站不住
she was blown off her feet by the shock wave from the explosion.
她被爆炸的冲击波击倒。
- (Irish)because of; by reason of
(爱尔兰)因为;由于
the decision was taken on foot of advice from the Attorney General.
这项决定是因为司法部长的建议才得以采纳的。
- standing
站着
she's in the shop on her feet all day.
她整天站在商店里。
■well enough after an illness or injury to walk about
(病或伤后)复原,下床走动
we'll have you back on your feet in no time.
我们将很快让你康复下床。
- walking rather than travelling by car or using other transport
步行
- embark on an undertaking with as much effort and determination as possible
全力以赴
- (informal)take a rest, especially when reclining with one's feet raised and supported
(非正式)(尤指垫高脚)休息
- (S. African informal)hurry up; make a prompt start
(南非,非正式)赶快;立即开始
we'd better put foot—we've only got a couple of hours.
最好赶快出发——只有几个小时了。
informal
非正式
- adopt a firm policy when faced with opposition or disobedience
坚持立场,不为所动 - (Brit.)accelerate a motor vehicle by pressing the accelerator pedal
(英)踩油门,加快车速
- (informal)say or do something tactless or embarrassing; commit a blunder or indiscretion
(非正式)讲话(或做事)不得体(或令人尴尬);说错话,做错事
- [usu. with negative]make a mistake in performing an action
出错,做错
he hardly put a foot wrong in the first round.
他在第一回合中很少出错。
- [often with negative]enter; go into
进入
he hasn't set foot in the place since the war.
自开战以来他再也没到过这地方。
- (archaic)set an action or process in motion
(古)启动,开始实施
a plan had lately been set on foot for their relief.
最近开始实施救助他们的计划。
- quickly and overpoweringly charm someone
使陶醉,迷倒
- react to events decisively, effectively, and without prior thought or planning
反应敏捷,反应快
- to a standing position
起立,站起
he leaped to his feet.
他跳起来。
- in one's way
阻碍某人
when you're at home you just get under my feet.
你在家时总是碍事。
- on the ground
在地面上
it is very wet under foot in places.
有些地方地面很湿。
footed
adjective
- [in combination]the black-footed ferret
黑脚雪貂
adjective
语源
- Old English fōt, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch voet and German Fuss, from an Indo-European root shared by Sanskrit pad, pāda, Greek pous, pod-, and Latin pes, ped- 'foot'
foot
名词 foot:
a linear unit of length equal to 12 inches or a third of a yard
同义词:ft
the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint
同义词:human foot, pes
the lower part of anything
travel by walking
the pedal extremity of vertebrates other than human beings
同义词:animal foot
a support resembling a pedal extremity
lowest support of a structure
同义词:foundation, base, fundament, groundwork, substructure, understructure
any of various organs of locomotion or attachment in invertebrates
an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot
同义词:infantry
a member of a surveillance team who works on foot or rides as a passenger
(prosody) a group of 2 or 3 syllables forming the basic unit of poetic rhythm
同义词:metrical foot, metrical unit
动词 foot:
pay for something
同义词:pick
walk
add a column of numbers
同义词:foot up
foot
■A light springy jump or leap, especially on one foot.
(犹指单脚)轻快地一蹦或一跳
■Misfortunes come on wings and depart on foot.
[谚]祸来如飞行,祸去似步行。
■One foot is better than two crutches.
一只脚胜过两条拐仗。
■One day, walking along the sands towards his boat, Crusoe saw in the sand the mark of a man's foot.
一天,克鲁索沿着沙滩走向他的小船时,看到沙地上有一只人的脚印。
■An enquiry will be set on foot to find the cause of the accident.
为了找出这一起事故发生的原因,即将进行一次调查。
■Henry got off on the wrong foot by being late on his first day at work.
亨利第一天上班就迟到,一开始就给人留下了不好的印象。
■He braced his foot against the wall and jumped.
他一只脚抵著墙跳。
■He catch his foot on a tree root and stumble.
他一只脚被树根绊住而跌倒了。
■He got off the bus and proceeded home on foot.
他下了汽车,步行回家。
■He accidentally trod on her foot.
他不小心踩了她的脚。
■He tapped his foot on the floor impatiently.
他不耐烦地用脚轻轻地敲击地板。
■He caught me on the wrong foot -- I left all my money at home.
他令我措手不及--我的钱都留在家里。
■They erected their tent at the foot of the mountain.
他们在山脚下支起了帐篷。
■They made a small tabernacle at the foot of the hill.
他们在山脚下架起了个小帐篷。
■They have squatted on the foot of the hills.
他们已依法在山脚下定居下来了。
■They traversed the valley on foot.
他们徒步走过这座山谷。
■They bound him hand and foot and placed a gag in his mouth.
他们捆住他的手脚,还用一块东西塞住他的嘴。
■Their factory is located at the foot of the mountain.
他们的工厂坐落在山脚下。
■They tried to get a foot in the door.
他们试图加入进来。
■He seems never to have put a foot wrong.
他似乎从不犯错。
■He seemed to expect to be waited on hand and foot.
他像是想要人尽心尽力伺候他。
■He goes to school not by bus, but on foot.
他去上学不是乘公共汽车,而是走路去的。
■He finds she lies under foot on the stairs.
他发现她躺在楼梯脚下。
■He pauses a moment at the foot of a tree to take his bearings.
他在一棵树下面停了下来,以便判明自己的方位。
■He dragged his injured foot behind him.
他在后头拖着伤脚行进。
■He got off on the wrong foot when he asked the boss for a day off after working there only a week.
他在那里工作了一周以后就要求上司让他休一天假,真是一开始就给人不良印象。
■He sat on the foot of the bed.
他坐在床脚处。
■He logged the timber into 3 foot lengths.
他将木材锯成3英尺的段木。
■He had hurt his left foot and had to hop along.
他左脚受伤了,不得不单足跳行。
■He travelled on foot for several days until he safely reached a guerrilla base.
他徒步走了好几天,最后安全到达一个游击队根据地。
■His foot smashed through the door in a rage.
他怒气冲冲一脚踢破了门。
■He cut desperately at me rope in an attempt to free his foot.
他拼命地割那根绳子,以摆脱脚上的束缚。
■He is a professional foot baller.
他是一个职业足球运动员。
■He finally betrayed his cloven foot.
他最终暴露了自己的邪恶企图。
■He vainly hopes to travel around the world on foot.
他梦想步行周游世界。
■His debts foot up to a huge sum.
他欠的债加起来是一笔巨款。
■He stamped (his foot) in anger.
他气得直跺脚。
■He didn't realize that he had put his foot in it.
他没意识到自己做错了。
■His foot became tangled in the rope.
他的一只脚被绳子缠住。
■He put his great foot on the flowerbed.
他的大脚踩在花坛上。
■He uttered several vigorous expletives when he dropped the iron on his foot.
他的熨斗掉下砸在脚上,他随口骂了几声。
■He gashed his foot on a piece of broken glass.
他的脚在一块碎玻璃上划了一个大口子。
■His foot caught in a rock and he pitched forward.
他的脚拌在石头上,他向前趔趄了几步。
■When gangrene set in, his foot had to be amputated.
他的脚生了坏疽,必须截除。
■He skewered his foot on a nail.
他的脚踩在钉子上了。
■His foot slipped off and fell to round.
他的脚踩滑了,摔到了地上。
■He lost his bicycle; he had to foot it.
他的自行车丢了,只好步行。
■He wildly stamped the chair with his foot.
他粗野地把一只脚踏在椅子上。
■He has a foot in both camps.
他脚踏两条船。
■He got a foot sprain in his ankle.
他脚踝受了严重的扭伤。
at sb.'s feet
1. 在某人的支配下
She can have all the boys at her feet.
她能使所有的男孩都拜倒在她的脚下。
catch sb. on the wrong foot
1. 使某人措手不及
He caught me on the wrong foot -- I left all my money at home.
他令我措手不及――我的钱都留在家里。
drag one's feet
1. 拖拉
The boy drags his feet in doing school work.
这男孩做功课拖拖拉拉。
feet of clay
1. 致命的弱点
The president had feet of clay: he drank a lot.
总裁有个致命的弱点:他好喝酒。
find one's feet
1. 适应环境
I want them to learn to find their feet.
我要他们学会适应环境。
get a foot in the door
1. 获得机会参加
They tried to get a foot in the door.
他们试图加入进来。
have/keep a foot in both camps
1. 骑墙
He keeps a foot in both camps.
他脚踏两条船。
have one foot in the grave
1. 一脚已踏进坟墓; 活不了多久
That old man already has one foot in the grave.
那老人已是一只脚踏入棺材里, 活不长了。
Don't treat me as though I had one foot in the grave!
别把我看成好像是个一脚已踏进坟墓的人。
have one's feet on the ground
1. 脚踏实地
She is a girl who has her feet on the ground.
她是个脚踏实地的女孩子。
land on one's feet
1. 安然脱险
David has landed on his feet again.
戴维又侥幸脱离了困境。
my foot
1. 算了
"I'll be ready very soon." "Ready, my foot! You're still not dressed."
"我就要好了。" "好了, 得了吧。你连衣服还没穿呢。"
on foot
1. 步行
I go to work on foot.
我走路去上班。
2. 在进行中
It is a new scheme on foot.
这是项正在实行的新计划。
on one's feet
1. 站立着
I've been on my feet all day.
我站了一整天。
2. 恢复, 复原
Ford Motor Company is finally back on its feet after years of low sales.
多年销售业绩低落之后, 福特汽车公司总算有了起色。
It's nice to see you on your feet again.
看到你康复真高兴。
3. 自立, 经济上独立
We are financially on our feet.
我们在经济上是独立的。
put/set a foot wrong
1. 犯错误
He seems never to have put a foot wrong.
他似乎从不犯错。
put one's best foot forward/foremost
1. 全力以赴
Put your best foot forward and you will succeed.
只要全力以赴你会成功。
put one's foot down
1. 果断行动
She put her foot down and left home with the baby.
她固执己见, 带着孩子便离家了。
2. 加快车速
Jane got afraid when Bob put his foot down.
鲍勃加快了车速, 简很担心。
put/get one's feet up
1. 休息
Come in and put your feet up.
进来休息一会儿。
put one's foot in it
1. 不得体; 犯错误
He didn't realize that he had put his foot in it.
他没意识到自己做错了。
set foot in/on
1. 到达
I told him never to set foot in my house again.
我告诉他再也别踏进我家的门。
stand on one's own feet
1. 独立自主
He earns enough to stand on his own feet.
他赚的钱足以自立。
throw oneself at the feet of sb.
1. 崇拜某人
As soon as he met her, he threw himself at her feet.
他一见到她, 就拜倒在她脚下。
under sb.'s feet
1. 阻碍着某人
If that man gets under my feet again, I'll kick him.
那人要再来阻碍我, 我就不客气了。
习惯用语a foot in both camps1.■两边都支持, 脚踏两只船at foot1.■在附近; (小牲口)紧随母畜2.■在书面的末尾at the foot of1.■在...的脚下, 在...的下部at sb.'s feet1.■在某人脚下[门下, 控制下]athlete's foot1.■脚气, 香港脚be carried out (with one's) feet foremost1.■被抬出去埋葬be sure of foot1.■踏实beneath sb.'s foot1.■在某人掌握中, 完全听某人支配beneath sb.'s feet1.■在某人掌握中, 完全听某人支配under sb.'s foot1.■在某人掌握中, 完全听某人支配under sb.'s feet1.■在某人掌握中, 完全听某人支配betray the cloven foot1.■露马脚display the cloven foot1.■露马脚show the cloven foot1.■露马脚Better the foot slip than the tongue.1.■[谚]宁可失足, 不可失言。Better to slip with the foot than with the tongue.1.■[谚]宁可失足, 不可失言。black foot1.■[苏]媒人, 撮合者, 谈恋爱的中间人bring sb. to his feet1.■扶起某人raise sb. to his feet1.■扶起某人call to sb.'s feet1.■叫某人站起来(尤指请人起立演说, 唱歌或举杯祝酒等)call to sb.'s legs1.■叫某人站起来(尤指请人起立演说, 唱歌或举杯祝酒等)carry sb. off his foot1.■(风浪等)使人站不稳; 使人兴奋, 使人狂热sweep sb. off his foot1.■(风浪等)使人站不稳; 使人兴奋, 使人狂热take sb. off his foot1.■(风浪等)使人站不稳; 使人兴奋, 使人狂热catch sb. on the wrong foot1.■使人措手不及change foot1.■换鞋, 换步change feet1.■换鞋, 换步dead on one's foot1.■疲惫不堪die on one's foot1.■暴死,垮台drag one's foot1.■拖着脚步走;不合作;迟缓误事drop on one's feet1.■运气好; 幸免于难fall on one's feet1.■运气好; 幸免于难feel one's feet1.■(婴儿等)能站立; 开始感到有把握feel one's legs1.■(婴儿等)能站立; 开始感到有把握feet of clay foot1.■泥足, 不堪一击find one's feet1.■开始站稳; 能独立行动get cold feet1.■[口]临阵畏缩; 害怕起来hove cold feet1.■[口]临阵畏缩; 害怕起来get off on the right foot1.■一开头就很[不]顺利get off on the wrong foot1.■一开头就很[不]顺利set off on the wrong foot1.■一开头就很[不]顺利set off on the right foot1.■一开头就很[不]顺利get on one's feet1.■站起来;站起来发言2.■(=stand on one's feet)自立, 经济上独立3.■(人)病好了, 可以起床了; (使)恢复, 复苏(指企业)get upon one's feet1.■站起来;站起来发言2.■(=stand on one's feet)自立, 经济上独立3.■(人)病好了, 可以起床了; (使)恢复, 复苏(指企业)get one's feet wet1.■开始参加, 开始做get one' sfoot in1.■钻进, 打进某不开放的圈子2.■熟悉3.■开始(从事)get one's foot on the ladder1.■跨出成功的第一步have foot in both camps1.■(在政治上)跟对立的两派同时挂钩; 脚踏两只船have a foot in the dish1.■占一份; 获得立足点have cold feet1.■害怕; 临阵畏缩have leaden foot1.■脚步沉重, 行动迟缓have one foot in the grave1.■风烛残年with one foot in the grave1.■风烛残年have one's foot into1.■插足have one's foot on the neck of sb.1.■压服某人put one's foot on the neck of sb.1.■压服某人set one's foot on the neck of sb.1.■压服某人have the foot of sb.1.■比某人迅速, 赶过某人have two left feet1.■笨手笨脚, 很不灵活jump to one's feet1.■突然站起, 跳起spring to one's feet1.■突然站起, 跳起jump in with both feet1.■[美]踊跃参加, 全心全意投入keep one's feet1.■站稳kiss the hare's foot1.■迟到knock sb. off his feet1.■使某人惊慌万状, 不知所措lick sb.'s feet1.■巴结某人live under the cat's foot1.■[口]怕老婆, 惧内measure another man's foot by one's own last1.■以己度人miss one's foot1.■失足; 踏空My foot!1.■[口]怪了! 胡说! 去你的吧!Me foot!1.■[口]怪了! 胡说! 去你的吧!not put a foot right1.■动辄得咎not put a foot wrong1.■不会做错off one's feet1.■躺着, 坐着; 控制不住自己on foot1.■步行; 在进行中; 活着的(指供屠宰的牲畜)on one's feet1.■站起; 恢复健康; 经济自立one's foot has gone to sleep1.■脚麻了pull foot1.■逃走put one's best foot foremost1.■飞速奔走; 全力以赴put one's best foot forward1.■飞速奔走; 全力以赴put one's foot down1.■坚定不移, 坚决果断set one's foot down1.■坚定不移, 坚决果断put one's foot in it1.■[口]说错话, 做错事; 弄糟put one's foot into it1.■[口]说错话, 做错事; 弄糟rise to one's foot1.■(挣扎着)站起来spring to one's foot1.■(挣扎着)站起来struggle to one's foot1.■(挣扎着)站起来run a good foot1.■(马)跑得快rush sb. off his feet1.■使某人措手不及; 使某人精疲力尽set foot in1.■进入set foot on1.■踏上set on foot1.■着手set sb. on his feet1.■使某人[物]独立生存[存在]下去set sth. on its feet1.■使某人[物]独立生存[存在]下去show the cloven foot1.■现原形, 露马脚sling a nasty foot1.■[俚]跳舞跳得到家了take one's foot in one's hand1.■[谑]拔脚就走;出发;旅行take one's feet in one's hands1.■[谑]拔脚就走;出发;旅行take to one's feet1.■走出,步行think on one's feet1.■头脑反应很快, 立刻作出回答trample under foot1.■践踏, 蹂躏, 虐待tread under foot1.■践踏, 蹂躏, 虐待under sb.'s foot1.■屈服于人; 阻碍某人前进under sb.'s feet1.■屈服于人; 阻碍某人前进with both feet1.■强烈地, 坚决地with one's wrong foot foremost1.■心绪不佳foot by foot1.■一步一步地; 逐渐foot it1.■[口]走着去, 跳舞foot to foot1.■短兵相接foot up1.■[口]把...加在一起, 结算foot up to1.■加起来共..., 共计...特殊用法abdominal foot1.■腹足airlift foot1.■空气升液管管脚ambulaeral foot1.■管足anal foot1.■肛足balance bridge foot1.■摆夹板位钉barrel bridge tapped foot1.■条夹板位钉管basal foot1.■基足blistering foot1.■水疱足board foot1.■(略写 b. f., B. F.或bd. ft.)板英尺(即 12 ×12×1″=144立方英寸=1/12立方英尺, 系英美各国材积单位)boiler brace foot1.■锅炉拉条角座boilermaker shell foot1.■炉筒角座candle foot1.■烛光英尺, 英尺烛光cape foot1.■【力】南非尺centre wheel bridge tapped foot1.■中心轮夹板位钉管chronograph wheel friction foot1.■计时器轮摩擦簧位钉circular mil foot1.■圆密耳英尺(横截面为1圆密耳, 长为1英尺的圆柱体)claw foot1.■【医】弓形足, 爪形足cleft foot1.■裂足clock case foot1.■钟壳底脚club foot1.■畸形足, 内外足column foot1.■塔基[脚]combined bridge tapped foot1.■组合夹板位钉管cord foot1.■考英尺(4×4×1, 等于层积计算单位的1/8)crow foot1.■角座, 捞钩; 撬棍; 防滑三角架; 鸟足[柱状]构造crowsfoot1.■天幕滑车; 天幕吊索; 防滑三角架; 铁蒺黎; 漏板拉丝嘴; (烫袜时产生的)皱纹印crown bar foot1.■炉撑顶梁角座cubic foot1.■立方英尺cylinder foot1.■汽缸脚猫爪date jumper spring foot1.■日历定位杆位钉derrick foot1.■吊杆座dial foot1.■(钟)表盘面脚drop foot1.■【医】足下垂dry foot1.■毛脚eleutherodactylous foot1.■离趾足embryonal foot1.■胚足employed foot1.■滑脚engine bearer foot1.■发动机支座支撑脚fawn foot1.■【林】鹿脚(形斧)柄flat foot1.■【医】扁平足foul foot1.■根腐病2.■蹄叉腐烂, 腐蹄病foul rot1.■根腐病2.■蹄叉腐烂, 腐蹄病free foot1.■浮脚fulcrum foot1.■中枢脚, 轴心脚gliding foot1.■滑脚heterodactylous foot1.■异趾足hollow foot1.■(高脚酒杯的)空心脚(挺)Hong-Kong foot1.■【医】香港脚Hoppus foot1.■【林】霍普斯英尺horizontal pressure foot1.■(库式磨木机)水平压板ice foot1.■【海】冰脚immersion foot1.■【医】足浸病incised palmate foot1.■凹蹼足jaw foot1.■颚足leading foot1.■前脚linear foot1.■纵尺lion's foot1.■斗蓬草lobed foot1.■瓣足logscale board foot1.■原木板英尺Lundy foot1.■伦氏鼻烟madura foot1.■【医】足分支菌病neat's foot1.■牛蹄non-kicking foot1.■支撑脚non-skating foot1.■浮脚oil foot1.■油脚[渣]operating lever spring foot1.■操作杆簧位钉palmate foot1.■蹼足palping foot1.■触脚pamprodactylous foot1.■前趾足permanent ice foot1.■【水】永久冰壁pitching foot1.■(投手的)轴心脚pivot(ing) foot1.■(投手的)轴心脚pleurisy foot1.■马利筋rafter foot1.■斜撑脚rail foot1.■轨底second hammer spring foot1.■秒锤杆簧位钉semipalmate foot1.■半蹼足single foot1.■破[花]侧对步sliding foot1.■滑动底脚slope foot of roadbed1.■道床坡脚split foot1.■裂足square foot1.■平方英尺starting foot1.■起滑脚stem foot1.■艏柱底部, 艏柱脚storm ice foot1.■【海】沿岸风暴冰脚stranded (floe) ice foot1.■【海】搁浅(浮)冰脚stylar foot1.■柱基super foot1.■方英尺(略写S.f.t; SF; 实际指每方英尺 2 英寸厚, 若为 1 英寸厚, 就叫作板英尺, 即board foot, 若小于 1 英寸厚, 就叫作面方英尺, 即superface foot)super superficial1.■方英尺(略写S.f.t; SF; 实际指每方英尺 2 英寸厚, 若为 1 英寸厚, 就叫作板英尺, 即board foot, 若小于 1 英寸厚, 就叫作面方英尺, 即superface foot)surface foot1.■平方英尺survey foot1.■【力】测量英尺syndactylous foot1.■并趾足take-off foot1.■起跳脚tapped foot1.■位钉管terry foot1.■毛圈袜底tidal platform ice foot1.■【海】潮间带台状冰脚totipalmate foot1.■全蹼足<