lend
[lend]
v.借给, 贷款, 借(出)
v.提供, 增添
例句与用法:
Would you please lend me your pencil?
请把铅笔借给我用用好吗?
Can you lend me five dollars?
你能借给我五美元吗?
He has lent his name to the lofty cause.
他以自己的名义支持这一崇高的事业。
Can you lend me some money?
你能借我点钱吗?
The banner lent color to the streets.
旗帜给街道增添了色彩。
词形变化:
名词: lender | 动词过去式: lent | 动词过去分词: lent | 动词现在分词: lending | 动词第三人称单数: lends |
vt.
1. 把……借给[O1]
Who lent you the bike?
谁借给你这辆自行车?
Could you lend me your dictionary?
你能把字典借给我吗?
2. 贷(款)
He used to lend money at an extremely high rate of interest.
他过去经常放高利贷。
3. 提供; 给予; 增添[O1][(+to)]
The appropriate use of dialect lent the novel great charm.
方言的适当运用给这本小说增添了极大的魅力。
vi.
贷款
短语词组:
lend a hand
1. 帮忙
Please lend a hand with my book.
请帮我拿一下书。
lend itself to
1. 适合
This story lends itself to film adaptation.
这个故事适合改编成电影。
lend oneself to
1. 同意参与; 有助于
I will not lend myself to dishonest schemes.
我不愿参与不光彩的阴谋。
lend
过去式:lent
过去分词:lent
现在进行时:lending
词形变化:
名词: lender | 动词过去式: lent | 动词过去分词: lent | 动词现在分词: lending | 动词第三人称单数: lends |
同义词:
loan | advance | give | contribute | add | impart | bestow | offer | provide | afford | inject | borrow | bring |
反义词:
borrow |
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.借出; 贷款
give
loan
advance
反义:
vt.vi.借给; 贷(款)
borrow
lend[lend]vt.1.■借给;借与;借出:Could you lend me your dictionary?你能把字典借我用用吗?2.■贷款;放债;出租:to lend money at high interst放高利贷The commercial bank is willing to lend money to these customers.这家商业银行愿意把钱贷给这些客户。3.■提供;增添;添加;给予:The red flags lent colour to the street.红旗给街道增添了色彩。The skirt lends charm to her.这条裙子使她增添了魅力。4.■贡献;无偿地给予:We should lend all-out support to this project.我们应该大力支援这项工程。vi.1.■放贷;(营利性地)贷款n.1.■[口语]贷款;借贷lend a third ear to[俚语]更注意(听)lend itself to对…有用;有助于;适宜于给…一个机会;(由于内在的缺点等)易于遭到;很可能被(非法利用)lend one's countenance to赞成;支持Lend oneself to协助,帮助,赞助;参与,支持lend your money and lose your friend.[谚语]借钱反丢朋友。[源自莎士比亚《哈姆莱特》]变形vt.lentlending
lendlend[lend]vt.(lent[lent])1.■借给, 贷(款), 借出2.■给予; 增添3.■适宜于4.■借助, 提供lend money at interest有息贷款lend one's aid to a project赞助某项计划The dress lent charm to the girl.那件衣服给那个姑娘增添了妩媚。The music doesn't lend itself to dancing.这音乐不适宜于跳舞
词性变化lend[lend]vi.1.■贷款n.1.■(短期)贷款take a lend of[俚]通融一下
继承用法lend-inn.1.■引入(线); 输入(端)lendableadj.
参考词汇见borrow;
(past and past participle lent )
[with two objs]
- grant to (someone) the use of (something) on the understanding that it shall be returned
出借
Stewart asked me to lend him my car.
斯图尔特向我借车。
the pictures were lent to each museum in turn.
那些画轮流借给每个博物馆。
■allow (a person or organization) the use of (a sum of money) under an agreement to pay it back later, typically with interest
借出(钱),贷(款)
no one would lend him the money.
没有人肯借钱给他。
[no obj.]banks lend only to their current account customers.
银行只贷款给目前的开户者。
[as noun lending]balance sheets weakened by unwise lending.
轻率贷款造成的收支状况不良。 - contribute or add (something, especially a quality) to
给予,增加(某种品质)
the smile lent his face a boyish charm.
微笑让他的脸上平添了一丝男孩的魅力。 - (lend oneself to)accommodate or adapt oneself to
同意参与,适应于
John stiffly lent himself to her aromatic embraces.
约翰僵硬地接受了她满身香味的拥抱。
■(lend itself to)(of a thing) be suitable for
(物)适合
bay windows lend themselves to blinds.
凸窗适合安装百叶窗。
lend an ear (或 one's ears)
- listen sympathetically or attentively
倾听,洗耳恭听
the Samaritans lend their ears to those in crisis.
撒马利坦热线电话倾听求助人们的声音。
- 见 hand. 条give a hand
- allow oneself to be publicly associated with
以名义支持
he lent his name and prestige to the organizers of the project.
他以自己的名义和声望支持这项计划的组 织者。
lendable
adjective
语源
- Old English lǣnan, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch lenen, also to loan. The addition of the final -d in late Middle English was due to association with verbs such as bend and send
- 1 Reciprocal pairs of words such as lend and borrow (or teach and learn) are often confused. Common uses in informal speech in a number of British dialects include can I lend your pen?correct standard use is can I borrow your pen?
- 2 There is no noun lend in standard English, where loan is the correct word to use. However, it is used informally in a number of dialects and varieties, including Scottish, Northern Irish, and northern English, as in, for example can I have a lend of your pen?
lend
动词 lend:
bestow a quality on
同义词:impart, bestow, contribute, add, bring
give temporarily; let have for a limited time
同义词:loan
have certain characteristics of qualities for something; be open or vulnerable to
lend
■Some novels quite readily lend themselves to adaptation as plays; others do not.
一些小说很容易地被改编成剧本; 而其它则不行。
■Not that I do not want to lend you money, but that I do not have any money now.
不是我不肯借钱给你,而是我现在根本就没钱。
■No,I won't lend you the money, you‘vet had it!
不,我不会把钱借给你的,你别指望了!
■No, I won't lend you the car, you've had it.
不,我不借给你轿车,别指望了。
■There is not a dog's chance of buying a house this year because the bank has refused to lend him any money.
今年他肯定不能买房子,因为银行已拒绝给他贷款。
■I'll lend my car out this summer.
今年夏天我将把我的汽车租出去。
■He would not lend you his dictionary.
他不愿意把字典借给你。
■They would not lend you money without limits.
他们不会无限制地借钱给你。
■They do not even have a dog's chance of buying a house this year because the bank has refused to lend them any money.
他们今年没机会买房子,因为银行已拒绝给他们提供贷款。
■One could deposit and lend securities.
他们可以存款放债。
■They gave up their holiday to lend a hand in the work.
他们放弃了假日来帮助进行这项工作。
■He swallowed his pride and asked his uncle to lend him the fare home.
他克制着自尊心,要求他叔父借给他回家的路费。
■He was on at me again to lend him money.
他又来缠着我借钱了。
■He is on at me again to lend him money.
他又来缠著我借钱了。
■On top of borrowing 50, he asked me to lend him my car.
他向我借了50英镑,此外还向我借汽车。
■He offered to lend me a detective story.
他提出要借给我一本侦探小说。
■You're in honor bound to lend him money when he did the same for you.
他曾借钱给你,道义上现在你应借钱给他。
■He came along to lend me moral support.
他来给予我精神上的支持。
■He doesn't lend his book to anybody.
他的书不借给任何人。
■He wants the older man to lend it to him.
他要年纪较大的那个人借钱给他。
■He said that he wouldn't lend me a penny.
他说过他一便士都不愿借给我。
■He requested me to lend him my knife.
他请求我将刀借给他。
■He walked in, bold as brass, and asked me to lend him 50!
他走进来,厚颜无耻地要我借给他50英镑!
■He walked in, bold as brass, and asked me to lend him50!
他走进来,厚颜无耻地要我借给他。
■He used to lend money at an extremely high rate of interest.
他过去经常放高利贷。
■Do not lend yourself to such dishonest schemes .
你不要参与这种欺诈的计划。
■Can you lend me your car this evening?
你今晚能把汽车借给我用一下吗?
■You must be out of your mind if you think I'm going to lend you 50!
你以为我会借给你50英镑,你准是疯了!
■You might as well throw your money into the sea as lend it to him.
你借他钱不如把钱扔到海里去。
■You may prevail upon your friend to lend you &10.
你可以劝朋友借给你10镑钱。
■Do you enjoy the book I lend you last week?
你喜欢我上星期借给你的那本书吗?
■Why do not you lend him some money?
你干嘛不借点钱给他呢?
■It is very kind of you to lend me the book.
你把书借给我实在太好了。
■It is imprudent of you to lend money to a stranger.
你把钱借给陌生人,未免太不谨慎了。
■It was imprudent of you to lend money to a stranger.
你把钱借给陌生人,未免太轻率了。
■Under no circumstances should you lend him any money.
你无论如何都不该把钱借给他。
■Have you any spare cash you can lend me?
你有多余的钱借给我吗?
■Do you think you could lend me some money?
你看你能借点钱给我吗?
■It was very decent of you to lend me your bicycle.
你真好,把你的自行车借给了我。
■You'll lend me 5? You're a real doll, Bill!
你肯借我五元?比尔,你真是我的心上人!
■Could you lend me a hundred dollars,couldn't you?
你能不能借我100元钱?
■Could you lend me twenty dollars?
你能借我20美元吗?
■Would you be so kind as to lend me some money?
你能借我一点儿钱吗?
■Can you lend me some money? I'm tapped out.
你能借我点钱吗?我身无分文了。
■Can you lend me some money?
你能借我点钱吗?
■Can you lend me$10 and I'll pay you back on Friday?
你能借给我10美元吗?我星期五还你。
■Could you lend me 10? I'm completely broke!
你能借给我10英镑吗? 我一个钱也没有!
■Can you afford to lend me some money?
你能借给我一些钱吗?
■Can you lend me a pump to blow up my bicycle tyres?
你能借给我个打气筒给车胎打打气吗?
■Can you lend me five dollars?
你能借给我五美元吗?
lend a hand
1. 帮忙
Please lend a hand with my book.
请帮我拿一下书。
lend itself to
1. 适合
This story lends itself to film adaptation.
这个故事适合改编成电影。
lend oneself to
1. 同意参与; 有助于
I will not lend myself to dishonest schemes.
我不愿参与不光彩的阴谋。
习惯用语lend itself to1.■适合于2.■(由于内在的缺点等)易于遭到, 有可能被(非法利用)lend oneself to1.■赞助, 参与lend out1.■借出(书等)