lurch
[lə:tʃ]
v.突然倾斜, 蹒跚地走, (突然感到恐怖或激动时心或胃)猛地一跳(或动)
n.举步蹒跚,突然倾斜
例句与用法:
Earthquake, the enemy of human happiness, is always lying at lurch.
地震,这个人类幸福的大敌,总是伺机作恶。
The enemy of human happiness is always lying at lurch.
人类幸福的大敌总是伺机进行破坏的。
The bandit catch Bill, and Tom leave him in the lurch.
歹徒抓住了比尔,而汤姆却把他弃之不顾。
词形变化:
副词: lurchingly | 动词过去式: lurched | 动词过去分词: lurched | 动词现在分词: lurching | 动词第三人称单数: lurches |
vi.
1. (船)突然倾斜
The truck lurched sideways.
卡车突然歪向一边。
2. 蹒跚, 东倒西歪地向前
A wounded man lurched along the path.
一个受伤的人沿着小路踉踉跄跄地走着。
n.[C]
1. (船等的)突然倾斜; 摇晃
The lurches of the small boat made her sick at her stomach.
小船摇摇晃晃, 颠得她想呕吐。
2. 蹒跚, 踉跄
He walked with a lurch.
他步履蹒跚。
短语词组:
leave sb. in the lurch
1. 弃某人于危难之中
The bandit caught Bill, and Tom left him in the lurch.
歹徒抓住了比尔, 而汤姆却把他弃之不顾。
lurch
过去式:lurched
过去分词:lurched
现在进行时:lurching
名词复数:lurches
词形变化:
副词: lurchingly | 动词过去式: lurched | 动词过去分词: lurched | 动词现在分词: lurching | 动词第三人称单数: lurches |
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.倾斜; 摇动; 投
sway
topple
tip
rock
roll
toss
tumble
pitch
同义参见:
wallow
swing
stagger
reel2
pitch1
lurch1[lə:tʃ]n.1.■(船等)突然倾斜,突然倾侧2.■东倒西歪;蹒跚的步态;左右摇晃的动作vi.1.■突然倾斜,突然倾侧:The truck lurched sideways.卡车突然倾向一侧。2.■蹒跚而行;颠簸着行进:The wounded soldier lurched forward.那个伤兵跌跌撞撞地向前走去。give a lurch(船)突然倾斜;突然摇摆 lurch2[lə:tʃ]n.1.■(纸牌游戏中的)惨败;打败;一败涂地vt.1.■(在纸牌游戏中)大胜(对手)leave (someone) in the lurch使(某人)陷入困境,置(某人)于困境;临危舍弃(某人) lurch3[lə:tʃ]vi.1.■[英国方言]徘徊;逡巡;潜行;暗中潜伏:to lurch about a place在某地方悄悄逡巡vt.1.■[古语]欺骗;骗得2.■[废语]盗窃;偷得;抢得3.■用杂种猎狗偷捕(猎物)n.1.■[废语]潜行;逡巡;徘徊give a lurch[俚语]撒谎;欺骗to lie at (或 on,upon) the lurch[古语]潜伏;埋伏;窥伺
lurchlurch[lə:tʃ]n.1.■(车船等)突然向一边倾倒2.■(醉汉的)东歪西倒, 蹒跚3.■[美]倾向, 癖好
词性变化lurch[lə:tʃ]vi.1.■(船)突然倾斜2.■东歪西倒, 蹒跚lurch along蹒跚而行
继承用法lurchinglyadv.
noun
- [usu. in sing.]an abrupt uncontrolled movement, especially an unsteady tilt or roll
突然倾斜,突然摇晃
the boat gave a violent lurch and he missed his footing.
船猛然剧晃了一下,使他无法站稳。
- [no obj., with adverbial]make an abrupt, unsteady, uncontrolled movement or series of movements; stagger
颠簸前进;蹒跚前行
the car lurched forward.
汽车颠簸着向前行驶。
Stuart lurched to his feet.
斯图尔特摇摇晃晃站了起来。
he was lurching from one crisis to the next.
危机接二连三,他还未站稳新的又袭来。
- late 17th cent. (as a noun denoting the sudden leaning of a ship to one side): of unknown origin
lurch2
noun
- (用于短语 leave someone in the lurch)leave an associate or friend abruptly and without assistance or support when they are in a difficult situation
弃(朋友等)于困境而不顾
- mid 16th cent. (denoting a state of discomfiture): from French lourche, the name of a game resembling backgammon, used in the phrase demeurer lourche 'be discomfited'
lurch
名词 lurch:
an unsteady uneven gait
a decisive defeat in a game (especially in cribbage)
abrupt up-and-down motion (as caused by a ship or other conveyance)
the act of moving forward suddenly
同义词:lunge
动词 lurch:
walk as if unable to control one's movements
同义词:stagger, reel, keel, swag, careen
move abruptly
move slowly and unsteadily
loiter about, with no apparent aim
同义词:prowl
defeat by a lurch
同义词:skunk
lurch
■By dawn of October 2, the ship began to lurch and stagger, Lt Colonel Stewart authorized a small party to attempt to break out, and Lieut.
10月2日拂晓,“里斯本丸”船体明显地左右摇晃起来。
■Trendelenburg lurch
Trendelenburg倾斜
■leave sb. in the lurch
v. 在某人有难时离去
■Street, Hollywood and Detrait are also left in the lurch.
[参考译文]同样也陷于困境的有华尔街,好莱坞和底特律。
■Also left in the lurch: Wall Street, Hollywood, and Detroit.
[结构简析]这句句子连接上文而说。
■"Oh, Mr.Fox," shouted the cat."You and your hundred tricks are left in the lurch.
“哎呀,狐狸先生,”猫喊道,“你的千百种本领就这么给扔掉了!
■"We were all pro-American (during the war) but then America left us in the lurch and everything went to pieces, including Afghanistan." [...
“我们都是亲美的(在战争期间),但是后来美国在我们危难之时弃我们于不顾,一切都瓦解了,包括阿富汗。”(......
■I'm going to check on the driver. he told Kelly, racing into the ravine. Peering in the window, Nathan felt his heart lurch in horror: a figure was slumped across the seat!
“我去看看驾车人,”他对凯丽说着,往隘谷疾跑下去。从车窗往里一看,内森感到自己的心因恐惧而猛地一抽:有个人倒在车座上!
■The next time you lurch towards the toilet-roll holder, will you choose to use a few sheets fewer to reduce your carbon footprint, no matter how infinitesimally small the saving might be?
下一回,你成了厕纸“吝啬儿”,你会选择使用更少碳排放的厕纸,无论这个减少有多么小?
■Nay, they left them in the lurch: but that was their falsehood and their invention.
不然,他们已回避他们了。那是他们的妄言,也是他们所伪造的。
■I wonder what he made that lurch for, he thought.
不知道这鱼为什么刚才突然摇晃了一下,他想。
■But there will be occasions to come where he deserves the glory and gurgle boy or lurch will steal it.
不过这种场合下他是那个应该感到荣耀的快乐的小伙子,或者其它场合,步履蹒跚的人会偷走他的胜利。
■leave someone in the lurch
不顾别人的安危
■leave (someone) in the lurch
临危舍弃(某人),把(某人)丢弃在困境里
■George Pataki and U.S.Rep.Pete King as possible GOP candidates for Senate, Giuliani said: "I don't feel that I've left the party in the lurch.
乔治保陶基和美国众议员金恩尽可能为参议院共和党候选人朱利安尼说:“我不觉得我留在党陷入了困境。”
■George quitted his job, leaving his boss in the lurch.
乔治辞职了,使他的老板陷入困境。
■Indeed, corporate-bond spreads did edge higher earlier this year, before taking another downward lurch in the autumn.
事实上,在秋季出现向下走势之前,公司债券息差确实在本年初缓缓上升。
■The enemy of human happiness is always lying at lurch.
人类幸福的大敌总是伺机进行破坏的。
■We may find the heroics of D-Day stirring in the extreme.We may struggle to imagine the special hell of those beaches, the almost despairing lurch of the landing craft as they motored toward France.
今天我们仍然会因为想到诺曼底登陆那天的英雄壮举而心潮澎湃,我们可能会尽力去想象当年海滩上地狱般的激战,仿佛看到冲向法国海岸的登陆艇在波涛中绝望地颠簸前行。
■The yen has risen against the dollar since June but there has been no sharp lurch higher; perhaps because the Japanese economy is itself weak.
从6月起,日元兑美金的比价在上升,但是没有突涨,这可能是由于日本经济本身很弱。
■Peering in the window, Nathan felt his heart lurch in horror: a figure was slumped across the seat!
从车窗往里一看,内森感到自己的心因恐惧而猛地一抽:有个人倒在车座上!
■They will not leave you in the lurch.
他们不会在你有困难时袖手旁观的。
■The (deities) they used to invoke aforetime will leave them in the lurch, and they will perceive that they have no way of escape.
他们生前所祈祷的,将回避他们,他们将确信自己无所逃罪。
■Their relationship seems to lurch from one crisis to the next.
他们的关系好像坎坷不平,危机不断。
■" In fact they will have lost their souls, and the things they invented will leave them in the lurch.
他们确已亏折了自身,他们所捏造的事已回避他们了。
■He got what he wanted and left me in the lurch as a scapegoat.
他倒称心如意了, 却叫我一人背黑锅。
■An impulsive stride, with one lurch to right and left of the shoulders, brought him to the table, where he began affectionately handling the books
他冲动地迈出一大步,双肩左右一晃扑到了桌边,急切地翻起书来。
■An impulsive stride, with one lurch to right and left of the shoulders brought him to the table.
他凭着冲动迈一大步,肩膀子左一摇右一摆的,就到了桌子边。
■He walked with a lurch.
他步履蹒跚。
■His heart gave a lurch when he saw her.
他见到她时心怦然一跳。
■At any time a kick on the shins will cause the strongest man to lurch forward and stick out his chin leaving him open for a chin jab or uppercut.
任何时候,对胫骨的一记猛踢会使最强壮的人向前趔趄,下颌伸出,暴露在掌根或上勾拳的打击之下。
■Extensor lurch
伸肌倾斜
■However, it was not true that state authority had no boundary in rural society.Frequently, the desirability of official policy gone by the board, got into lurch and encountered irony.
但是同时,国家权威在乡村社会也不是没有边界,也常有政策愿望落空、陷入困境及遭遇反讽的时候。
■But we must accept that, left to their own devices, they will lurch dangerously in both directions.
但是我们必须承认,如果任由其自生自灭,那么无论政治还是经济都将陷入危险境地。
■However, in an interview, Mr Wu worried that some recent developments in China suggested a populist lurch.
但是,在一次采访中,吴稼祥担心中国近来的一些发展显示民粹主义倾向。
■You mustn't leave them in the lurch like that.
你不能在他们处于现在这样狼狈状态而不管。
■You must not leave them in the lurch like that .
你不能让他们处于现在这样狼狈的状态而不管。
■How could you have the heart to leave the kids in the lurch and went out traveling yourself
你怎么能够忍心放不两个孩子不管自己去旅游呢
■How could you have the heart to leave the kids in the lurch and went out traveling yourself?
你怎么能忍心放下两个孩子不管自己去旅游那?
■The unfortunate natives were left in the lurch .
倒霉的当地人就在危险时被舍弃不顾了。
■Ice streams moving through an ice sheet leave crevasses at their sides as they lurch forward.
冰流穿越冰原而移动,当它踉跄前进时,会在两侧留下冰隙并形成缺口。
■Poor Sylvia got left in the lurch.
可怜的西而维亚在危难中被人遗弃了。
■But with one small lurch he could break it.
可是只消鱼稍微歪一歪,就能把钓索绷断。
■Wall Street, Hollywood and Detrait are also left in the lurch.
同样也陷于困境的有华尔街,好莱坞和底特律。
■Toshiba offered free repairs and compensation for faulty laptop computers sold in the U.S. While Chinese buyers were left in the lurch.
同样地,东芝公司对在美国卖出的瑕疵笔记型电脑不仅免费修理并且提供赔偿,却丢下中国用户不管。
■Harry turned to look at her and his stomach gave a weird lurch as though he had missed a step going downstairs.
哈利转身望着她,他的胃奇怪地翻动着,仿佛踩空了楼梯。
■Harry was only asking for a small loan. How could you have left such an old friend in the lurch?
哈里只要借一点钱,你怎能把这样一个老朋友置于困难中而不顾呢?
■Harry was only asking for a small loan. How could you have left such an old friend in the lurch.
哈里只要借一点钱,你怎能把这样一个老朋友置于困难中而不顾呢!
■To stumble around; lurch.
四处徘徊;举步蹒跚
■The lurch and outlet of the state-owned WR management basic unit
国有基层水管单位困境及其出路
leave sb. in the lurch
1. 弃某人于危难之中
The bandit caught Bill, and Tom left him in the lurch.
歹徒抓住了比尔, 而汤姆却把他弃之不顾。
习惯用语give a lurch1.■(船)突然摇摆