palliate

['pælieit]

vt. 减轻, 缓和, 辩解

词形变化：

名词: palliation | 动词过去式: palliated | 动词过去分词: palliated | 动词现在分词: palliating | 动词第三人称单数: palliates |

vt.

1. 缓和; 减轻

2. 辩解; 掩饰

palliate

过去式：palliated

过去分词：palliated

现在进行时：palliating

词形变化：

名词: palliation | 动词过去式: palliated | 动词过去分词: palliated | 动词现在分词: palliating | 动词第三人称单数: palliates |

词义辨析：

同义参见:

soften

alleviate

medicate

lessen

palliate['pælieit]vt.1.■减轻；缓和(病痛等)2.■掩饰(罪过、错误等)；辩解3.■[古语]隐藏；隐瞒4.■[废词]给…披斗篷；遮蔽，掩盖变形vt.palliatedpalliating

1. [with obj.]make (a disease or its symptoms) less severe or unpleasant without removing the cause
   减轻；缓和（疾病，症候）
   treatment works by palliating symptoms.
   治疗在减轻症状方面有效。
   ■allay or moderate (fears or suspicions)
   减轻；缓和（恐惧，怀疑）
   this eliminated, or at least palliated, suspicions aroused by German unity.
   这消除或至少减轻了德国统一引起的猜疑。
   ■disguise the seriousness or gravity of (an offence)
   掩饰（某种冒犯）
   there is no way to excuse or palliate his dirty deed.
   对他这种肮脏的行为无法原谅也无法掩饰。
   

1. late Middle English: from late Latin palliat- 'cloaked', from the verb palliare, from pallium 'cloak'
   

palliate

动词 palliate:

lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of

同义词：extenuate, mitigate

provide physical relief, as from pain

同义词：relieve, alleviate, assuage

palliate

■palliate a crime

[法] 减罪

■"His well-known financial ability made men turn to him in the hour of distress, as of all statesmen the most fitted to palliate it" (William E.H. Lecky).

“他广为人知的融资能力使得人们在痛苦的时候向他求助，就象最合适的政治家来减轻它一样” （威廉E·H·勒凯）

■tried unsuccessfully to palliate the widespread discontent.

不成功地尽力去减轻普遍的不满

■Tow black do not make a white. You cannot palliate your own badness with other's bad deed.

两黑不等于一白。你不能用别人的恶行来掩饰自己的劣迹。

■What policy actions could China take to palliate the loss?

为缓解不利影响，中国将以什么政策应对？

■While He does not palliate sin, nor lessen the sense of guilt, He seeks not to condemn, but to save.

他并不袒护罪恶，不减轻人对自己罪恶的感悟。但他不是要定人的罪，而是要救人。

■His well - known financial ability made men turn to him in the hour of distress,as of all statesmen the most fitted to palliate it(William E.H.Lecky.

他广为人知的融资能力使得人们在痛苦的时候向他求助，就象最合适的政治家来减轻它一样(威廉E·H·勒凯)

■His well - known financial ability made men turn to him in the hour of distress, as of all statesmen the most fitted to palliate it(William E.H.Lecky.

他广为人知的融资能力使得人们在痛苦的时候向他求助，就象最合适的政治家来减轻它一样（威廉E H 勒凯）

■Unfortunately the majority of patients will not qualify for either option, therefore, photodynamic thereapy and palliate stenting are the second modalities to follow.

但是大多数患者无法接受上述任何一种治疗方法，因此，光动力学疗法和支架缓解是可以选择的第二类治疗模式。

■Organizations for writers palliate the writer's loneliness, but I doubt if they improve his writing.

作家组织固然可以排遣他们的孤独，但是我怀疑它们是否能够促进作家的创作。

■palliate a disease

使病减轻

■palliate suffering

减轻痛苦

■palliate a crime;

减轻罪过；

■It is a significantly important for studies of composite fretting to palliate complex fretting damages in actual engineering applications.

复合微动的研究对减缓工程实际中复杂形式的微动损伤具有重要意义。

■ganglion palliate

外套神经节

■The young clergyman, after a few hours of privacy, was sensible that the disorder of his nerves had hurried him into an unseemly outbreak of temper, which there had been nothing in the physician's words to excuse or palliate.

年轻的牧师经过数小时独处之后，意识到自己神经的失调促使他出现了不自觉的大发脾气，其实，从医生的言谈话语之中丝毫找不出为自己辩解或掩饰的借口。

■I don't wish to palliate them, I assure you

我不想掩饰，我可以向你保证。

■I shall never attempt to palliate my own foibleby expose the error of another.

我从不想暴露别人的错误,以图减轻自己的缺点。

■5.I shall never attempt to palliate my own foible by expose the error of another.

我从不想暴露别人的错误，以图减轻自己的缺点。

■5.I shall never attempt to palliate my own foibles by exposing the error of another.

我从不想暴露别人的错误，以图掩饰自己的缺点。

■It can be difficult to distinguish between chemotherapy and radiation therapy intended to control disease progression and the use of either modality purely to palliate symptoms.

所以可能很难把本欲控制病情发展和纯粹用于象征性缓解症状的化疗与放疗区分开来。

■So, the effect that directly disinfects to eliminate inflammation is limited and palliate an incurable origin.

所以，直接杀菌消炎的效果有限，治标不治本。

■to cover up; to gloss over; to dress sth. up; to put a varnish on; to varnish over; to conceal; to palliate; to vei

掩饰

■glozed over the embarrassing part.See Synonyms at palliate

文饰尴尬的部分参见

■Li Sarung :" Tell her not to palliate her poisonous heart by all kinds of excuse !"

李萨灵：“告诉她不要用过多的借口来掩饰她的蛇心！”

■to palliate sufferings of patients, to enhance the success rate of esophagus electrode insertion.

目的 :减少病人痛苦 ,提高插食管电极的成功率。

■Objective: to palliate sufferings of patients, to enhance the success rate of esophagus electrode insertion.

目的:减少病人痛苦,提高插食管电极的成功率。

■The social justice movement was the first largescale attempt to palliate the grosser aspects of American life

社会正义运动是第一次大规模的减少美国生活阴暗面的尝试。

■Organizations for writers palliate the writer's loneliness but I doubt if they improve his writing.

组织对作家减轻作家的寂寞但是我怀疑如果他们改良他的写作。

■Conclusively the self-expanding metal stent maintained its patency better and longer than that of polyethylene to palliate biliary obstruction.The mastery of indication seems most essential.

结果表明可膨式金属胆道支架的平均通畅性能显著优于普通塑料支架，可持久有效解除恶性肿瘤所致的肝外胆管梗阻，为提高EMBE的疗效必须严格掌握适应证。

■Tending or serving to palliate.

缓和的易于减轻的或用于缓和的

■Treatment of metastases increases median survival by only 3 to 6 mo, although relatively toxic therapies (eg, chemotherapy) may palliate symptoms and improve quality of life;

转移治疗可使平均生存期增加3-6个月，尽管一些相对毒性的疗法（如化疗）也可以减轻症状改善生活质量。

■As loud as you can at your peak of excitement and at the end of your heavy breath, you may start to palliate, It's just a joke, don't take it serious.

高频率的呼吸结束，开始为自己辩解，玩笑一句，你又何必当了真。