relieve
[ri'li:v]
v.救济, 减轻, 解除, 偷
例句与用法:
The Government acted quickly to relieve the widespread distress caused by the earthquake.
地震造成大范围的灾难,政府迅速采取行动赈济灾民。
The route was designed to relieve traffic congestion.
这条路是为缓解交通拥挤而开辟的。
This medicine will relieve your headache.
这药将减轻你的头痛。
He was relieved of his watch.
他的表被偷走了。
The general was relieved of his command.
将军被解除了指挥权。
词形变化:
形容词: relievable | 名词: reliever | 动词过去式: relieved | 动词过去分词: relieved | 动词现在分词: relieving | 动词第三人称单数: relieves |
vt.
1. 缓和, 减轻; 解除
The fund is for relieving distress among the flood victims.
这笔款项是用于解救洪水灾民的困苦的。
This lotion relieves itching.
这药剂可减轻瘙痒。
2. 换……的班, 接替
The guard will be relieved at midnight.
守卫将在半夜换班。
3. 调剂, 使不单调乏味
The brown hills were relieved by patches of green.
褐色的山上点缀着一片片的绿色植物就不显得单调了。
4. 救济; 救援; 解围
Rescue workers were sent to relieve the trapped coal miners.
抢险人员被派去解救被困在井下的煤矿工人。
5. 使宽慰, 使放心[H]
Knowing the truth relieved the anxious parents.
知道事情的真相使焦急的父母大为宽心。
6. 【口】偷, 窃去[(+of)]
The minister was relieved of his post.
部长被解除了职务。
7. 衬托, 使显目; 使成浮雕
A black sash relieves a white gown.
白色的长袍上配上黑色的腰带更显洁白。
8. 解除职务[(+of)]
短语词组:
relieve sb. of
1. 帮助某人解脱
Let me relieve you of your suitcase.
我来帮你拿手提包吧。
2. 从某人处偷取
The thief relieved him of his watch.
小偷偷走了他的手表。
relieve
过去式:relieved
过去分词:relieved
现在进行时:relieving
词形变化:
形容词: relievable | 名词: reliever | 动词过去式: relieved | 动词过去分词: relieved | 动词现在分词: relieving | 动词第三人称单数: relieves |
同义词:
alleviate | ease | mitigate | reduce | release | substitute for | replace | dismiss | let go | sack | discharge | fire | assuage | allay | exempt | free | soothe | salve | comfort | remedy | relax | help | spell | rid | appease | abate | unburden | disembarrass | pacify | aid | calm | lessen | assist | strengthen | break | vary | respite | shift | modify | interrupt | succour | support | redress | diminish | take | reinforce | cure | attend | treat | doctor | correct | silence | satisfy | solace | lighten | loosen | soften | set free | lower | set | take over | let off | still | palliate | save | salvage | unbosom | console | excuse |
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
v.消弱, 安慰
abate
reduce
lessen
assuage
soothe
calm
pacify
appease
ease
salve
alleviate
comfort
mitigate
palitate
diminish
guell
v.治疗, 校正
attend
doctor
treat
cure
remedy
correct
redress
v.支持, 帮助, 加强
assist
help
aid
succour
support
strengthen
reinforce
take
v.放松, 松懈, 解除
free
exempt
release
rid
disembarrass
relax
set free
unburden
spell
v.变化, 中断
vary
shift
modify
break
interrupt
respite
同义参见:
satisfy
allay
redress1
lower1
loosen
solace
soften
silence
反义:
vt.缓和; 解除; 使宽慰
intensify
oppress
反义参见:
annoy
agonize
trouble
afflict
disquiet
pain
astonish
relieve[ri'li:v]vt.1.■减轻(痛苦、忧虑等);解除(痛苦、忧虑等);使得到解脱;使(身心)恢复健康:My headache has been relieved.我的头痛已经轻些了。The war was over;the tension was relieved.战争结束了,紧张气氛缓和下来了。2.■使宽慰;使放心:We were relieved to hear you were admitted to a university.听说你考上了大学我们就放心了。3.■减轻…上的压力(或重量等);使(压力、重量等)减轻;帮助拿;[戏谑语]偷走:You had better open your mouth to relieve the pressure on your eardrums.你最好张开嘴以减轻耳朵鼓膜所受的压力。Let me relieve you of your luggage.让我帮你拿行李。4.■救济;援救:They are trying to build up funds to relieve the poverty-stricken families.他们设法筹集资金来救济非常贫困的家庭。More troops were sent to relieve the besieged city.为了援救这座被围的城市派去了更多的部队。5.■给…解除负担(或义务等);帮助…摆脱;帮助…卸下(心理上的负担等):A citizen must not be relieved from fulfilling the fundamental duties of citizens.一个公民不能不履行公民的基本义务。Children cannot be relieved from supporting their parents.子女不能不履行赡养父母的义务。6.■发泄(感情等):She relieved her feelings by throwing down her husband's books on the floor.她把丈夫的书扔在地板上以发泄她的不满情绪。7.■接替;更换;(尤指棒球)更换投手;替补;[委婉语]解除…的职务:The watchman of the storehouse will be relieved at 10 p.m.库房的看守人将于晚上十点换班。The editor in chief was relieved from his post at the age of sixty-five.总编辑在六十五岁时被解除职务。8.■使不单调;调剂:They often danced to relieve the dull evening.他们晚上无聊时常常以跳舞来调剂。9.■衬托;使显著:The white building was relieved against the blue sky.这座白色建筑物在蓝天的衬托下显得十分突出。10.■[委婉语][relieve oneself]上厕所,大、小便:He used to relieve himself in the garden when he was a boy.他小时候常在花园里大小便。近义词alleviatelightenassuagemitigateallayrelieve oneself(或 nature)解手,大、小便,上厕所relieve one's feelings见feeling变形vt.relievedrelieving
relieverelieve[riˈli:v]vt.1.■减轻, 解除, 使摆脱(痛苦、忧愁等)2.■安慰, 使放心3.■救济, 援救, 供应食品[物资]4.■免除(职务)(from , of)5.■换班, 交班休息, 为...代课6.■使不单调, 调剂7.■使突出, 使鲜明, 使成浮雕8.■[谑]偷, 窃去relieve sb. from anxiety消除某人的忧虑relieve the people in flood-stricken area救济水灾区的人们relieve guard换岗
词性变化relieve[riˈli:v]vi.1.■救济2.■【军】接防; 接班3.■突出; 解除4.■成浮雕
继承用法relievedlyadv.
verb
[with obj.]
- cause (pain, distress, or difficulty) to become less severe or serious
缓解,减轻,解除
the drug was used to promote sleep and to relieve pain.
该药用于促进睡眠和缓解疼痛。
■(一般作 be relieved)cause (someone) to stop feeling distressed or anxious about something
使放心,使宽慰,使欣慰
he was relieved by her change of tone.
她语气的变化使他感到宽慰。
■make less tedious or monotonous by the introduction of variety or of something striking or pleasing
使得到调剂,使不单调
the bird's body is black, relieved only by white under the tail.
鸟全身一片黑,只有尾巴下面的一点白色打破了单一色调。 - release (someone) from duty by taking their place
接班,换班,接替
another signalman relieved him at 5.30.
5点30分另一名信号兵接了他的班。
■bring military support for (a besieged place)
救援,解围
he dispatched an expedition to relieve the city.
他派出一支远征队去救援被围之城。
■(relieve oneself)used as a formal or euphemistic expression for urination or defecation
(正式或婉)排泄,方便 - (relieve someone of)take (a burden) from someone
使(负担)从(某人身上)解除
he relieved her of her baggage.
他拿过了她的行李。
■free someone from (a tiresome responsibility)
使某人摆脱(麻烦或责任)
she relieved me of the household chores.
她使我摆脱了繁琐的家务。
■used euphemistically to indicate that someone has been deprived of something
(婉)免去,解除,革除
he was relieved of his world title.
他被免去了世界冠军的称号。 - (archaic)make (something) stand out
(古)使凸现;使突出
the twilight relieving in purple masses the foliage of the island.
暮色使岛上的绿叶丛被凸现为一团团紫色。
relieve one's feelings
- use strong language or vigorous behaviour when annoyed
发泄感情,泄愤
relievable
adjective
relievedly
adverb
reliever
noun
语源
- Middle English: from Old French relever, from Latin relevare, from re- (expressing intensive force) + levare 'raise' (from levis 'light')
relieve
动词 relieve:
provide physical relief, as from pain
同义词:alleviate, palliate, assuage
free someone temporarily from his or her obligations
同义词:take over
grant relief or an exemption from a rule or requirement to
lessen the intensity of or calm
save from ruin, destruction, or harm
relieve oneself of troubling information
同义词:unbosom
alleviate or remove (pressure or stress) or make less oppressive
同义词:lighten
provide relief for
同义词:remedy
free from a burden, evil, or distress
take by stealing
grant exemption or release to
relieve
■When would u relieve me of the burden ?
妳什么时候才能减轻我的负担啊?
■When you would relieve me of the burden?
妳什么时候(才)能减轻我的负担?
■A very funny joke may relieve you of a whole day's fatigue.
一则非常滑稽的笑话可以使你消除一天的疲劳。
■One evening when he had gone out into the open country to relieve himself, he looked up and saw camels approaching.
一天黄昏时,他走到野外去舒散身心,抬头看见有一个骆驼队向他走来。
■The corporal will relieve the sentry in an hour .
下士一小时后接替卫兵。
■Do not raise the slogan, "Open the granaries to relieve the poor".
不要提“开仓济贫”的口号。
■Clinically proven to relieve dry skin.
临床证明,以减轻皮肤干燥。
■Extra morphine doses failed to relieve her pain.
临时增加吗啡的剂量没有缓解她的疼痛。
■To relieve Bill, we worded a letter to Mr. Dorset.
为了使比尔放心,我们给道塞特先生写一封信。
■More troops were sent to relieve the besieged city.
为了援救这座被围的城市派去了更多的部队。
■And he came trying to relieve him of this illusion.
于是他决定来帮助他解除疑虑。
■People use massage to relieve stress and anxiety.
人们用按摩来减轻紧张和焦虑。
■No words could relieve her worry.
什麽话都无法减轻她的虑。
■They counted on foreign grain to relieve their famines.
他们依靠外国粮食救灾。
■They decided not to count on foreign aid to relieve the famine.
他们决定不依靠外援来救灾。
■They could suggest nothing to relieve the crisis.
他们提不出什么办法来缓和危机。
■They often danced to relieve the dull evening.
他们晚上无聊时常常以跳舞来调剂。
■They're going to try to insert a stint to relieve the pressure.
他们现在正要用针刺入脑部来释放颅压
■He took some anodyne to relieve the pain.
他吃了些止痛药来缓解疼痛。
■He used to relieve himself in the garden when he was a boy.
他小时候常在花园里大小便。
■He started to hit the bottle to relieve stress.
他开始酗酒以缓解压力。
■He offered to relieve me of that heavy parcel.
他愿意帮我拿那件沉重的包裹。
■He will relieve a sick teacher tomorrow.
他明天要为一个生病的老师代课。
■Any of various other plants thought to relieve colic.
任何一种可治腹痛疝痛等的植物
■Top watermelons relieve heat and quell thirst.
优质西瓜,消暑解渴。
■Eg: I had to do something to make me relaxed. Relieve.
但我必须做些什么来放松自己。
■When would you relieve me of th burden?
你什么时候(才)能减轻我的负担?
■When would you relieve me of the burden?
你什么时候才能减轻我的负担?
■When would you relieve me of the burden??
你什麽时候才能减轻我的负担啊??
■You'd better relieve your wife of some of housework.
你最好减轻你妻子的家务劳动。
■You'd better relieve Mary of some of the housework.
你最好帮玛丽做一些家务。
■Can you give me something to relieve my headache?
你能不能给我点药把我的头疼止住?
■Can you suggest somehting I can take to relieve the pain?
你能建议我服用点什么来缓解痛苦吗?
■Could you give me some pills to relieve my pain?
你能给我开些药止疼吗?
■You need some gargle to relieve your sore throat.
你需要些含漱剂来治你的喉痛。
■That can help relieve you from stress or pain.
使你的压力减轻,并从痛苦中脱离出来。
■To relieve of burdens or hardships.
使卸货,使摆脱困境
■To relieve of cares or worries;gladden.
使轻松;使愉快
■To relieve of cares or worries; gladden.
使轻松;使愉快
■Promote blood circulation, antivirus, relieve pain.
促进血液循环,杀菌止痛。
■To relieve of debt or obligation.
偿清,免除:解除债务或义务。
■To nourish yin of the lung, resolve phlegm and relieve cough.
养阴润肺,化痰止咳。
■Writing was the only way to relieve my loneliness.
写作是我排遣寂寞的唯一方法。
■To relieve the pressure of wind on (a sail).
减小风对(帆面)的压力。
■The impulse to relieve suffering.
减轻他人受苦的冲动。
■To relieve the symptoms of a disease or disorder.
减轻减轻疾病或小病的征兆
■To relieve or release(pressure); let off.
减轻,释放(压力); 放走
■To relieve or release (pressure); let off.
减轻,释放(压力);放走
■Modulates the level of adrenaline to relieve stress and fatigue.
剌激肾上腺素的分泌,有助纾缓压力、消除疲劳。
■Relieve the symptoms of drunkenness and protect the liver.
功效:解酒护肝。
relieve sb. of
1. 帮助某人解脱
Let me relieve you of your suitcase.
我来帮你拿手提包吧。
2. 从某人处偷取
The thief relieved him of his watch.
小偷偷走了他的手表。
习惯用语relieve oneself [nature, the bowels]1.■大[小]便relieve sb. of1.■解除某人的(负担等); 减轻某人的(痛苦等)2.■[俗]偷去(某物)3.■解除某人(职务)