pay
[pei]
v.支付, 交纳,赢利, 受益, 付出代价
n.薪资, 雇用, 有良好信用的人
adj.要钱的, 具有开采价值的
n. 有良好信用的人
adj. 投币的, 要钱的
例句与用法:
She paid no heed to our warnings.
她不把我们的警告放在心上。
He gets his pay each Friday.
他每星期五领工资。
The manager wouldn't pay him his wages.
经理不肯把工资付给他。
词形变化:
动词过去式: paid | 动词过去分词: paid | 动词现在分词: paying | 动词第三人称单数: pays |
vt.
1. 付, 支付; 付款给[O1][(+for/to)]
She paid the money to me.
她将钱付给了我。
He didn't pay me anything.
他没有付给我任何报酬。
I paid a very high price for the house.
我出了很高的价钱买下了这房子。
2. 偿还; 补偿; 向……报复[(+out)]
I've paid him out for the trick he played on me.
他作弄我, 我已对他进行了报复。
Pay me the money you owe me.
把你欠的钱还我。
3. 把(钱)存(银行)[(+in/into)]
4. 对……有利
5. 给予(注意); 致以(问候); 进行(访问)[(+to)]
We'll pay a visit to Japan this winter.
今年冬天我们要去访问日本。
vi.
1. 付款; 偿还债务
I'll pay by check.
我将用支票付款。
2. 有利, 划算
It will pay to be kind to others.
好心会有好报。
It pays to learn a foreign language.
学外语是值得的。
3. 生利; (工作等)有报酬[Q]
This job pays well.
这工作报酬好。
4. 付出代价; 受到惩罚
n.[U]
1. 薪俸; 报酬
The miners went on strike for higher pay.
矿工举行罢工, 要求增加工资。
2. 报偿; 惩罚
短语词组:
in the pay of
1. 被……收买
He was in the pay of the enemy.
他被敌人收买。
pay back
1. 报答; 偿还
How can we pay you back for your great help?
我们要怎么才能报答你的恩惠呢?
pay down
1. 用现金支付
You can't use your check here; you'll have to pay down.
在这儿不能用支票, 你得付现金。
2. (分期付款购物时)先付……, 付定金
How much shall I pay down on the car?
我买这车得先付多少?
pay for
1. 因……受到惩罚; 为……付出代价
He'll have to pay for what he has done.
他将为自己所做的一切付出代价。
pay in
1. 把……存入银行
He paid the cash in to his bank account.
他把现金存入银行帐户。
pay off
1. 清偿债务
We will have more money to spend after we pay off our mortgage.
在付清贷款后, 我们会有更多钱花。
He has paid off all his debts.
他已还清了所有的债务。
2. 付清工资后解雇
The company has paid off some redundant employees.
公司在发放工资后解雇了一些多余的雇员。
3. 取得成功; 得到好结果
Two years of business school really paid off.
在商业学校就读两年真是很合算。
Did his plan pay off?
他的计划成功了吗?
4. 贿赂
pay out
1. 付钱; 付费用
We'll have to pay out a lot on repairing the house.
我们将为修理这房子花很多钱。
pay up
1. 付清钱款
If you don't pay up at once, we'll see you in court!
如果你不立即付清, 我们就法庭上见!
pay
过去式:paid
过去分词:paid
现在进行时:paying
词形变化:
动词过去式: paid | 动词过去分词: paid | 动词现在分词: paying | 动词第三人称单数: pays |
同义词:
compensate | remunerate | give | recompense | earnings | salary | compensation | wage | reimburse | remuneration | repay | reimbursement | fee | emolument | hire | expiate | disburse | reward | shell out | forfeit | indemnify | devote | yield | make up | bear | pay off | ante up | pay up | take | spend | expend | cost |
反义词:
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.付, 支付; 付款给
give
remunerate
compensate
同义参见:
earnings
wage1
salary
reward
recompense
compensation
expiate
反义:
vt.支付; 偿还; 补偿
owe
pay1[pei]vt.1.■付,支付;缴纳:Thousands refused to pay their taxes.成千上万的人拒绝缴纳他们的税款。2.■付清;偿还:Please pay your bill.请付账。3.■给以报酬;付钱给;出钱雇:My firm pays high wages.我公司工酬优厚。4.■把(钱)存入(或转入)(银行或银行账户等):I payed $500 into the bank every month.我每月把500美元存入银行。5.■还债;报答:Pay me the money you owe me.把欠我的钱还给我。6.■致以(问候);给予(注意);进行(访问):We pay high attention to the peace in the world.我们对世界和平给予高度重视。Pay one's respects to sb.向某人致敬。7.■有…收益;(职位等)有…报酬:He gets a job that pays $3,000 a month.他谋得一个每月工资3 000美元的职位。8.■对…有利;对…合适:Submission will pay you better.你还是服从为好。9.■报偿;(因做坏事而)受到处罚;承担:It's Jerry's error, and he'll pay the consequences.是杰利的过错,他将为此承担后果。10.■【航海学】船转向下风;松开(缆绳等)11.■[口语]可能难对付;会引起麻烦(骚乱)vi.1.■(为获取某物或尽义务而)缴纳;支付;偿还债务:Mr. Johnson promised to pay for my education.约翰逊先生答应支付我的教育费用。2.■合算;值得;有利:It pays to be honest.诚实不会吃亏的。3.■生利;(工作等)有报偿:You've got to be able to make your business pay well.你得设法使你的生意赢利。4.■付出代价;受到惩罚:The murderer paid with his life.杀人犯以命抵罪。n.1.■支付;报偿;受雇用2.■报酬(尤指薪金、工资、津贴等)3.■偿还;报答;罚;报应4.■有支付能力的人;按期付款的人;有信用的人5.■含有丰富矿藏的土(或岩、砂等);可采矿石;产(石)油地带(层)adj.1.■矿物丰富的;含贵重矿物的;有开采价值的2.■需付费的;收费的;自动收费的3.■有关支付的;用于付钱的近义词compensateremuneratereimburseindemnifyrepayrecompensea back pay[美国英语]欠薪;拖欠的工资bad (good) pay[口语]信用差(或好);无(或有)偿还能力be in the pay of someone.被某人所雇用(经常带有不光彩的意味);被(敌人)收买hell to pay麻烦的事情;严重的后果hit the pay[美国英语]掘到石油层on full pay领着全薪on half pay领着半薪pay as you go账单到期即付;量入为出;领到薪金即付所得税;按期从薪金中扣缴所得税现购现付;当场付清pay attention (to)关心;注意pay attentions (addresses) to (a lady)巴结(女人);向(女子)献殷勤pay by instalments分期付款pay court to追求(女人);向…献殷勤;向…求爱pay dear for one's whistle出高价买无价值的小东西;得不偿失pay in advance预付pay in kind以实物(不拿钱)支付;(比喻)以同物偿还,报复pay lip service to口头上承认;对…假装信奉;对…口头上说得好听pay old scores报宿怨;雪旧仇pay on delivery货到付款pay one's college靠做工读完大学pay one's debt to nature死,寿终pay(one's)dues付出代价(经艰苦努力得到地位或权利)(因某种行为)承受后果,受到惩罚pay one's way见 waypay round【航海学】使船首转向下风pay through the nose见 noseput paid to[口语]结束…;了结…(来自会计用语,指已盖“付讫”章)something is to pay[美国口语]有点不对头;情况不妙strike pay (或 benefit)(工会在罢工期间发给工人的)罢工津贴There will be the deuce to pay.[口语]将有很多麻烦事儿,将要糟糕,将要倒霉。What is to pay?[美国口语]出了什么事? 怎么啦?变形vt.paid 或 payedpaying pay2[pei]vt.1.■(为了防水)在…上涂柏油(或其他防水剂)变形vt.payedpaying
paypay[pei]vt.1.■(payed, paid [peid])在...上涂柏油(或其他防水剂)
(past and past participle paid )
- [with obj.]give (someone) money that is due for work done, goods received, or a debt incurred
付钱给(某人);偿还(债务)
[with obj. and infinitive]the traveller was able to pay a guide to show him across.
这个游客雇得起一个能带他到处游览的导游。
[no obj.]TV licences can be paid for by direct debit.
电视收看许可证可以通过直接借记方式付款。
■give (a sum of money) in exchange for goods or work done or in discharge of a debt
付费,支付(货款);清偿,偿还(债务)
the company was rumoured to have paid 450p a share.
有谣传说该公司每股要支付450便士。
[with two objs]a museum paid him a four-figure sum for it.
一家博物馆为此向他支付四位数金额。
■hand over or transfer the amount due of (a debt, wages, etc.) to someone
将(应付的债款、工资等)交给,转交
bonuses were paid to savers whose policies completed their full term.
红利被支付给那些保险单到期的储户。
■(of work, an investment, etc.) yield or provide someone with (a specified sum of money)
(投资等)产生…利润;(工作等)有…报酬
jobs that pay $5 or $6 an hour.
每小时5或6美元报酬的工作。
■[no obj.](of a business, undertaking, or an attitude) be profitable or advantageous to someone
(生意、事业或看法)对某人有益(或有利)
crime doesn't pay.
犯罪是得不偿失的。
[with infinitive]it pays to choose varieties carefully.
仔细挑选各种种类是有好处的。 - [no obj.]suffer a loss or other misfortune as a consequence of an action
付出代价,受到惩罚
the destroyer would have to pay with his life.
那个破坏者将不得不付出生命的代价。
■[with obj.]give what is due or deserved to (someone); reward or punish
报偿;奖赏,惩罚
it was his way of paying out Maguire for giving him the push.
对马圭尔予以鼓励是他的奖赏方式。 - [with two objs]give or bestow (attention, respect, or a compliment) on (someone)
(向某人)予以 (关注),致以(问候),表达(敬意)
no one paid them any attention.
没人注意他们。
■make (a visit or a call) to (someone)
访问(某人); 打电话给(某人)
she has been prevailed upon to pay us a visit.
她已经被说服来看看我们。
- [mass noun]the money paid to someone for regular work
工资,薪金
those working on contract may receive higher rates of pay.
按合同规定做事的人可能会得到更高的报酬。
he who pays the piper calls the tune
- (proverb)the person who provides the money for something has the right to determine how it's spent
(谚)谁出钱谁做主;谁承担费用谁有决定权
- employed by
受雇于
- 见 compliment
- 见 court
- obtain something at a high cost or great effort
花大价钱(或努力)得到
his master must have paid dearly for such a magnificent beast.
他的老板为这头异兽一定花了不少钱。
■suffer for a misdemeanour or failure
(因行为不端或失败而)遭受不幸;付出巨大代价
they paid dearly for wasting goalscoring opportunities.
他们因错失破门得分良机而付出了巨大代价。
- 见 due
- (of an object or system) earn or save enough money to cover the cost of its purchase
(物品,系统)赚(或节省)下足以支付购买费用的钱款
- (of an enterprise or person) earn enough to cover its or one's costs
(企业)赢利以支付开销;(人)挣钱以支付费用
- show respect towards a dead person by attending their funeral
向(死者)告别
- make a polite visit to someone
拜访,拜望
we went to pay our respects to the head lama.
我们前去拜望大喇嘛。
- (informal)pay much more than a fair price
(非正式)付费过高
- (informal)used to convey that there is little to choose between one alternative and another
(非正式)无所选择,无从选择
payer
noun
语源
- Middle English (in the sense 'pacify'): from Old French paie (noun), payer (verb), from Latin pacare 'appease', from pax, pac- 'peace'. The notion of 'payment' arose from the sense of 'pacifying' a creditor
pay someone back
- repay a loan to someone
偿付(借款)
a regular amount was deducted from my wages to pay her back.
定期从我工资中扣钱还她。
■(figurative)take revenge on someone
(喻)报复
he had left him out to pay him back for stealing his wife.
他排挤他,以报复他拐走自己的妻子。
- repay a loan to someone
偿付(借款)
the money should be paid back with interest.
这笔钱应连本带利偿付。
[with two objs]they did pay me back the money.
他们确实把钱还给了我们。
- pay money into a bank account
存钱(进银行户头)
- (informal)(of a course of action) yield good results; succeed
(非正式)(行动)取得好结果;成功
all the hard work I had done over the summer paid off.
整个夏天我所做的所有艰辛工作都有了好结果。
- dismiss someone with a final payment
付清工资解雇
when directors are fired, they should not be lavishly paid off.
当董事们被解雇时,他们不应得到一大笔清算工资。
- pay a debt in full
偿清(借款)
you may have saved up enough to pay off your second mortgage.
你可能已经攒足钱来偿清第二期抵押借款。
- pay a large sum of money from funds under one's control
(从某人控制的专款中)支付巨额款项
insurers can refuse to pay out.
保险公司可能会拒绝理赔。 - let out (a rope) by slackening it
放开,放松(绳索)
I began paying out the nylon line.
我开始放出尼龙绳。
- pay a debt in full
还清,全部付清借款
you got ninety days to pay up the principal.
你有90天的时间来付清本金。
pay2
(past and past participle payed)
- [with obj.](Nautical)seal (the deck or seams of a wooden ship) with pitch or tar to prevent leakage
(航海)用沥青(或焦油)填塞(甲板或木船接缝)以防止漏水
- early 17th cent.: from Old Northern French peier, from Latin picare, from pix, pic- 'pitch'
pay
名词 pay:
something that remunerates
同义词:wage, earnings, remuneration, salary
动词 pay:
give money, usually in exchange for goods or services
convey, as of a compliment, regards, attention, etc.; bestow
同义词:give
do or give something to somebody in return
同义词:pay off, make up, compensate
bear (a cost or penalty), in recompense for some action
cancel or discharge a debt
bring in
render
be worth it
dedicate
discharge or settle
make a compensation for
pay
■A good leader should always pay heed to the voice of the masses.
一位好领导应该经常注意倾听群众的呼声。
■When you pay that much for a meal you expect the best.
一顿饭花那麽多钱是想吃到最好的东西。
■Higher living costs have swallowed up our pay rise.
上涨的生活费用已经抵销了我们增加的工资。
■You must pay attention to your teacher in the class.
上课的时候必须专心听老师讲课。
■MPs voice public dissatisfaction at having to pay higher taxes.
下议院议员道出了公众对增加税收的不满。
■Before long this arrangement began to pay big dividends.
不久,这项安排就开始带来很大的好处。
■Failure to pay your taxes will make you liable to prosecution.
不缴纳税款就可能被起诉。
■The Chinese government will pay all my travel expenses.
中国政府将担负我的交通费用。
■Money give by central government to local government to help pay for a project.
中央政府为帮助项目所需资金给地方政府的钱。
■Joel wanted to pay William off for backbiting him.
乔尔因威廉在背后说他坏话而要对他进行报复。
■It's wrong to travel by bus without pay your fare.
乘公共汽车不买票是不对的。
■Henry was ejected from the club for failing to pay the money that he owed.
亨利由于未能交付欠款而被逐出该俱乐部。
■Perhaps I shall pay a visit to them this winter.
今年冬天我或许要访问他们一次。
■He had to pay some additional charges.
他不得不付些附加费。
■He drew out200 yuan to pay for the television set.
他为支付电视机款而取出二百元存款。
■How much did he pay down on the bicycle?
他买那辆自行车先付了多少定金?
■He put25 down and pay the rest in instalment.
他付了25英镑的定金,其余的分期付款。
■It took them three years to pay off the debt.
他们三年才还清欠债。
■Do they pay to you five schillings?
他们付给你五先令了吗?
■The salary they pay me is none too high.
他们付给我的薪水不太高。
■Can they make the food hand out till next pay day?
他们能把食物维持到下次发工资那天吗?
■He pawned his gold watch to pay the rent.
他典当了金表用以交租。
■He dishonorably exploited the poor by making them work for less pay.
他卑鄙地剥削穷人,要他们为他工作,却短付工资。
■He had the brass to ask his boss for a 20% pay rise.
他厚著脸皮要求老板给他增加20%的工资。
■It was as much as he could do to pay his way.
他只能做到不负债的地步。
■He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.
他告诉我公司无法支付如此巨额的工资。
■He leaves the country without pay his bill.
他在未付帐的情况下离开这个国家。
■He will pay back the money in monthly instalment.
他将按月分期付款的方式偿还。
■He will pay back the money in monthly installment.
他将用每月分期付款方式将钱付还。
■He's too perishing mean to pay his share.
他小气极了,连自己的那份钱也不付。
■He should have offered to pay he has plenty of money, after all.
他应该主动提出付款--他有的是钱,别忘了。
■He had to pay a walloping (great) fine.
他得付一(大)笔罚款。
■He must pay£100 or else go to prison.
他必须付一百镑,否则就得去坐牢。
■He offers to pay£1,000 for the jewel.
他提议付1,000英镑买首饰。
■He finally pay up six month late.
他最终付清了欠款但晚了6个月。
■He has a huge overdraft to pay off.
他有一大笔透支要偿还。
■He gets his pay each Friday.
他每星期五领工资。
■He have no regular pay work.
他没有固定收入的工作。
■He didn't have enough money to pay his train fare.
他没有足够的钱来付火车费。
■He does not pay attention her praising.
他没注意到她的赞美。
■I'll make him pay for his insolence!
他蛮横无礼,我要让他尝尝苦头!
■He is forced to bush about for ways and means to pay his rent and charges.
他被迫设法筹款来偿付他的房租和各种费用。
■He should pay money for us just to be.
他该付钱给我们才是。
■He says he will pay, but in point of fact he have no money.
他说他付钱,可实际上他并没有钱。
■He won't pay attention to anybody. You're just wasting your breath.
他谁的话都不听,你只是在白费口舌。
■The purchase price is less if you pay by cash.
付现金的话,价钱便宜些。
■Loss of independencewas a high price to pay for peace.
以丧失独立来换取和平是极高的代价。
■Grandeur have a heavy tax to pay.
伟人要付出高昂代价。
■Fail to pay and they'll cut off the electricity.
你(如果)不付款,他们就要断电。
■When will you pay the last installment of the loan?
你什么时候付清最后一期分期贷款?
in the pay of
1. 被……收买
He was in the pay of the enemy.
他被敌人收买。
pay back
1. 报答; 偿还
How can we pay you back for your great help?
我们要怎么才能报答你的恩惠呢?
pay down
1. 用现金支付
You can't use your check here; you'll have to pay down.
在这儿不能用支票, 你得付现金。
2. (分期付款购物时)先付……, 付定金
How much shall I pay down on the car?
我买这车得先付多少?
pay for
1. 因……受到惩罚; 为……付出代价
He'll have to pay for what he has done.
他将为自己所做的一切付出代价。
pay in
1. 把……存入银行
He paid the cash in to his bank account.
他把现金存入银行帐户。
pay off
1. 清偿债务
We will have more money to spend after we pay off our mortgage.
在付清贷款后, 我们会有更多钱花。
He has paid off all his debts.
他已还清了所有的债务。
2. 付清工资后解雇
The company has paid off some redundant employees.
公司在发放工资后解雇了一些多余的雇员。
3. 取得成功; 得到好结果
Two years of business school really paid off.
在商业学校就读两年真是很合算。
Did his plan pay off?
他的计划成功了吗?
4. 贿赂
pay out
1. 付钱; 付费用
We'll have to pay out a lot on repairing the house.
我们将为修理这房子花很多钱。
pay up
1. 付清钱款
If you don't pay up at once, we'll see you in court!
如果你不立即付清, 我们就法庭上见!