postulate
['pɔstjuleit]
n.假定, 基本条件
vt.要求, 假定
例句与用法:
The school building programme postulates an increase in educational investment.
修建校舍的规划是在增加教育经费的前提下拟定的。
He postulated that a cure for the disease will have been found by the year 2000.
他推断到2000年能研究出治愈该病的方法。
词形变化:
名词: postulation | 动词过去式: postulated | 动词过去分词: postulated | 动词现在分词: postulating | 动词第三人称单数: postulates |
vt.
要求; 视……为当然; 假设
n.
假定; 假设; 基本条件; 公理
postulate
过去式:postulated
过去分词:postulated
现在进行时:postulating
词形变化:
名词: postulation | 动词过去式: postulated | 动词过去分词: postulated | 动词现在分词: postulating | 动词第三人称单数: postulates |
词义辨析:
同义参见:
thesis
speculation
proposition
shot2
postulate['pɔstjuleit; -tʃə-]vt.1.■要求;需要;主张:the claims postulated要求事项2.■假定;(尤指)以…为出发点:Even if we postulate that she had a motive for the murder, that still doesn't mean she did it.即使我们假设她有谋杀的动机,那也并不意味着是她干的。3.■【数学】公设;假设:postulated point假设点4.■(教会法规中)指定(某人)待批任职;根据上级批准而任命(或指定)vi.1.■假定;要求(for):to postulate for certain conditions要求某些条件n.1.■假定;假设2.■先决条件,必要条件3.■基本原理4.■【数学】公设;假设5.■(作图的)公准近义词presume变形vt.postulatedpostulating
postulatepostulate[ˈpɔstjuleit]vt.1.■要求2.■假定; 以...为出发点3.■【数】公设, 假设the claims postulated要求事项postulated point假设点postulate the existence of matter假设物质的存在
词性变化postulate[ˈpɔstjuleit]vi.1.■假定, 要求(for)postulate for certain conditions要求某 些条件postulate[ˈpɔstjuleit]n.[ˈpɔstjulit]1.■假定2.■先决[必要]条件3.■【数】公设[理], 假设; (作图的)公准4.■基本原理
继承用法postulation[ˌpɔstjʊˈleɪʃən;-tʃə-]n.
词性变化postulationaladj.postulator[ˈpɔstjʊleɪtə(r);-tʃə-]n.
verb
[with obj.]
- suggest or assume the existence, fact, or truth of (something) as a basis for reasoning, discussion, or belief
假定为真,假定存在,假定必要,视为当然
his theory postulated a rotatory movement for hurricanes.
其理论假定飓风是旋转运动的。
[with clause]he postulated that the environmentalists might have a case.
他认定环境主义者可能会有这种情况。 - (in ecclesiastical law) nominate or elect (someone) to an ecclesiastical office subject to the sanction of a higher authority
(教会法)提名某人任圣职,选举某人任圣职
- (formal)a thing suggested or assumed as true as the basis for reasoning, discussion, or belief
(正式)假定,假设
perhaps the postulate of Babylonian influence on Greek astronomy is incorrect.
或许,巴比伦影响希腊天文学的假设是不正确的。
■(Mathematics)an assumption used as a basis for mathematical reasoning
(数)公设
postulation
noun
语源
- late Middle English (in sense 2): from Latin postulat- 'asked', from the verb postulare
postulate
名词 postulate:
(logic) a proposition that is accepted as true in order to provide a basis for logical reasoning
同义词:posit
动词 postulate:
maintain or assert
同义词:contend
take as a given; assume as a postulate or axiom
同义词:posit
require as useful, just, or proper
同义词:necessitate, ask, need, require, take, involve, call for, demand
postulate
■Postulate 1. To draw a straight line from any point to any point.
1由任意一点到另外任意一点可以画直线。
■67. Scientists do not know why dinosaurs became extinct, but some theories postulate that changers in geography, climate, and sea levels were responsible.
67. 科学家不知道恐龙为何绝种了,但是一些理论推断是地理,气候和海平面的变化造成的。
■a).A test case design technique where the experience of the tester is used to [1] postulate what faults might occur [2] and to design tests specifically to expose them.
a) 有经验的测试人员经常用到的用例设计技巧包括1.假定错误是如何发生的 2.设计特定的用例来揭示它们。
■postulate of equal probabilities
[化] 等概率假设
■accounting postulate
[经] 会计假定
■accrual postulate
[经] 应计的假定
■"the postulate that there is little moral difference between the superpowers" (Henry A. Kissinger)
“假设超级大国之间没有什么道德差别”(亨利A.基辛格)
■"And after the cap of ST of TCL pick off, the postulate that accords with bank loan.
“而TCL摘掉ST的帽子之后,就符合银行贷款的基本条件了。”
■One solution is to postulate that Kefalonia may once have been split in two at the point where its Paliki headland joins the island.
一种解释是假设凯法利尼亚也许在某个时刻被分成了两个岛,在分割点处,它的帕利克角连在了爱塞卡岛上。
■The intrinsic randomness commonly ascribed to quantum mechanics is the result of this postulate.
一般算在量子力学头上的内在随机性,其实正是这个外加假定的结果。
■Context: Each statement in a proof is logically justified by a definition, postulate, or an earlier proposition that has already been proven.
上下文:在一个证明过程中每一个陈述句都要被符合逻辑地用定义,定理或公理或前边已证明的命题加以判定。
■invariance postulate
不变性公设
■Not only does he postulate an unconscious, where things are not easily available to the empirical eye, but he postulates a collective unconscious that never has been and never will be conscious.
不只是他假设潜意识无法轻易由经验法则得知,而且他还提出集体潜意识概念,假设从未达成以及将永远不会属于意识范畴。
■The two opposing schools of theories approach the adjustment of OCA revenue and cost along different routes and thus postulate different policy proposals.
两个对立假说通过对OCA收益和成本的不同修正,导致迥异的政策建议。
■China's state interests, social system, foreign policy and historical and cultural traditions postulate that China will inevitably adopt such a national defense policy.
中国的国家利益、社会制度、对外政策和历史文化传统,决定中国必然实行防御性的国防政策。
■To explain why the frame of the distant galaxies is an inertial frame, we really need either Mach's principle or another postulate.
为了解释遥远星系参考系是惯性系,我们要么需要马赫原理,要么需要其他什么假定。
■In order to take lateral flow into account it is necessary to postulate the shape of the bearing.
为了计入横向流动,必需设定轴承形状。
■The physiology function of the five internal organs is normal, yesMenstruationOn time one of postulate of harbour excessive.
五脏之生理功能正常,是月经按时蓄溢的基本条件之一。
■From scrutiny of its remains, scientists postulate that Megalodon belongs to order Lamniformes;
仔细研究了化石后,科学家们假定巨齿鲨属于鼠蛟科。
■He and others postulate that the introduction of energy-rich, softer animal products, not cooking, was what led to H. erectus's bigger brain and smaller teeth.
他与其他人认为,为直立人带来较大的脑与较小牙齿的,并不是熟食,而是高能量且较柔软的动物性食物。
■They postulate that the tern occurs in estuaries, which is supported by our observations - the Matsu Islands are located near the mouth of the Ming River in the Peoples Republic of China.
他们假定燕鸥出现在河口,这是我们观察所支持的论点-马祖列岛接近中华人民共和国闽江河口。
■They postulate excessive increase in price .
他们把物价过度增长视为当然。
■He showed that the collapse postulate is unnecessary.
他证明了塌缩假定并不是必要的。
■The first postulate of a user-centred theory is that the built environment exists to support the activities of users that it shelters.
以用户为中心的理论的首要前提是,建成环境的存在是为了支持它所容纳的用户的活动。
■According to the energy postulate,the general form of the chemical potential is deduced from non-equilibrium thermodynamics.
以能量公设为基础,从非平衡热力学的层面推广了化学势的定义,由此得到了有外场作用下汽液相变的动力学模型。
■Bertrand postulate
伯特兰假设
■Bertrand rs postulate
伯特兰公设
■But some theories postulate that changers in geography, climate, and sea levels were responsible.
但是一些理论推断是地理,气候和海平面的变化造成的。
■Serve a provider as IT powerful appreciation ability and the assurance to client demand ability, be a manufacturer people the element that values, namely the postulate that its choose co-worker.
作为IT办事供给商强大的增值能力和对客户需求的把握能力,恰是厂商们所垂青的要素,也就是其选择合作者的根基前提。
■You might be wondering about the absence from our list of the Born postulate.
你们可能感到惊讶,在我们的列举中没有玻恩的假设。
■The school building programme postulate an increase in educational investment.
修建校舍的计画是在增加教育经费的前提下拟定的。
■I postulate that if 100 random people win $1mil then within 2 years 90% of the winners will again be dirt poor.
假如有随机抽取的100人赢了一百万,两年内90%的人会重新变得一贫如洗。
■Depend upon or start from the postulate of
假定为真
■Postulate 1: Knowledge is Power.
假设1: 知识是力量。
■Postulate 2: Time is Money.
假设2: 时间是金钱。
■postulate the existence of matter
假设物质的存在
■the postulate that there is little moral difference between the superpowers(bHenry A.Kissinger)
假设超级大国之间没有什么道德差别(b亨利A.基辛格)
■the postulate that there is little moral difference between the superpowers(Henry A.Kissinger)
假设超级大国之间没有什么道德差别(亨利A.基辛格)
■Postulate on the constant speed of light
光速不变假设
■Public Service Motivation(PSM)is an emerging area of public management research.It is critical of Homo Economicus postulate which is utilized in public sector by Public Choice theorists.
公共服务动机是公共管理研究的一个新兴主题,是对公共选择理论将"经济人"假设运用于公共部门的反思与批评。
■Others postulate that some miners, working far too deep in the ground, inadvertently operated in areas of powerful buried magic.
其它一些假设是,一些矿工,挖到地面之下太深了。无意中挖了埋藏有强大魔法的地方。
■Other theories postulate that the Hutts themselves destroyed Varl in some ancient conflict.
其它的理论则认为瓦尔是被赫特族本身的古老战争所毁灭的。
■postulate of molecular chaos
分子混沌性假设
■A Rustic Opinion of the Postulate of Forming Chinese Musical Aesthetic Psychology
刍议中华民族音乐审美心理形成的基本条件
■In this study we present an optimum postulate for the QP echoes observed at the Chung-Li VHF radar.
利用雷达干涉法我们可分析不规则体的飘移情形,并在比较各个QP理论后对台湾地区中纬度QP现象的发生尝试找出合理的解释。
■Even if we postulate that she had a motive for the murder, that still doesn't mean she did it.
即使我们假设她有谋杀的动机,那也并不意味着是她干的。
■POSTULATE 1: The germ must be found in every person with the disease.
原理1:必须在每位患病者身上都发现此种病菌。
■POSTULATE 2: The germ must be isolated from someone who has the disease and then grown in pure culture.
原理2:病菌必需从患病者身上获得并在无菌环境下培养。
■antisymmetry postulate
反对称性假设
■postulate of superposition
叠加公设