demand
[di'mɑ:nd]
n.要求, 需求
v.要求, 查问, 需要
例句与用法:
Good secretaries are always in demand.
好的秘书总是很多人都需要的。
Do you think the President will give in to the terrorists' demand?
你认为总统会对恐怖分子的要求让步吗?
I demand an apology.
我要求道歉。
These developments have created a great demand for home computers.
这些发展促使家用电脑的需求量增大。
This work demands your immediate attention.
这件工作急需你立即处理。
词形变化:
形容词: demandable | 名词: demander | 动词过去式: demanded | 动词过去分词: demanded | 动词现在分词: demanding | 动词第三人称单数: demands |
n.
1. 要求, 请求[C][(+for)]
They rejected the union demand.
他们拒绝了工会的要求。
2. 需要, 需求[S][U][(+for)]
The supply of vegetables falls short of demand this year.
今年蔬菜供不应求。
vt.
1. 要求, 请求[+to-v][+that][(+of)]
The boss demanded that Mary (should) finish it within a week.
老板要求玛丽在一周内完成它。
They demanded the right to vote.
他们要求选举权。
She demanded to see the headmaster.
她请求见校长。
2. 需要
3. 查问, 盘诘
"What is that? " the policeman demanded.
"那是什么? "警察盘问道。
4. 【律】传唤
短语词组:
in demand
1. 所需要的
The book is in great demand.
这本书需要量很大。
on demand
1. 一经要求; 承索
This is a bill payable on demand.
这是张见票即付的汇票。
demand
名词复数:demands
过去式:demanded
过去分词:demanded
现在进行时:demanding
词形变化:
形容词: demandable | 名词: demander | 动词过去式: demanded | 动词过去分词: demanded | 动词现在分词: demanding | 动词第三人称单数: demands |
同义词:
need | ask | claim | inquire | request | requirement | petition | call | insist | command | necessity | call for | require | want | necessitate | pressure | exigency | press for | question | sale | query | plead | obligation | exaction | oblige | clamor | application | for | furnish | exact | supply | dictate | provision | know | to | postulate | take | involve | beg | implore | pray | entreat |
反义词:
supply |
词义辨析:
同义:
vt.查问
ask
inquire
want to know
vt.需要
require
need
want
call for
同义参见:
sale
requirement
request
question
query
plead
petition
dictate1
oblige
obligation
necessity
command
clamor
claim
insist
application
exaction
反义:
vt.n.要求; 需要
supply
furnish
provide
provision
demand[di'mɑ:nd; -'mænd]vt.1.■有权要求,请求:She demanded that we let her in.她要求我们让她进来。The boss demanded payment of the debt.老板要求还清债款。2.■断然(或密切)地要求;强要;强令;强求;指令;嘱咐:This work(或The situation)demands your immediate attention.这个工作(或形势)迫切要求你立刻注意。3.■需要,必须:The work demands patience.这工作需要耐心。Justice demands objectivity.审判必须客观。4.■要求知道,要求被告知;查问,查询,盘问,询问:The policeman demanded the girl's name and address.警察询问女孩的姓名和地址。She demands to be informed of everything.她要求所有情况都得向她通报。5.■召唤…,把…召来,召见,召集,命令(某人)到场:They demanded the waitress.他们召唤女侍者。6.■【法律】7.■对(财产等)向…提出正式合法要求8.■传唤(如去法庭),传…到庭vi.1.■要求,请求:I demand to see your directer.我要求见你们主任。2.■询问,查问:“What is the teacher talking about?”She demanded of Elizabeth.“老师在谈什么?”她问伊丽莎白。3.■需要:If the situation demands,he must be able to attend the meeting.如果情况需要的话,他一定能参加会议。n.1.■要求,请求2.■要求物3.■需要4.■【经济学】需求;需求(数量)表5.■【法律】正式的合法要求6.■【计算机】请求(一种输入或输出的编码技术)7.■[古语]询问,查问;疑问近义词claimrequireexacthave many demands on(或upon)one's time有许多事要花时间去做in demand所需要的,有需要,销路好;受欢迎的in great demand需要量很大;许多人都需要make demands of(或on)对…提出要求(或需求),有求于…meet the demand满足需要;符合要求on demand一经要求;索要;(借据、贷款等)见票即付;在要求支付时payable on demand(票据)见票即付的
demanddemand[diˈmɑ:nd]vt.1.■要求, 请求2.■需要3.■查问, 询问4.■【律】召唤, 要求(某人)到场demand a clear answer要求(作出)明确的答复I demand that John (should) go there at once.我要约翰马上去那儿。This work demands your patience.这项工作需要你的耐心。The guard demanded her business.门卫问她来干什么。“Where is my mother ?” demanded the little girl.小女孩问道:“我的妈妈在哪里?”
词性变化demand[diˈmɑ:nd]vi.1.■要求, 查问n.1.■要求; 所要求的事物2.■需要; 需求(量)3.■(交通用语)要求通行4.■指令, 控制信号5.■【律】征收; 正式要求supply and demand供与求I have a demand to make of him.我对他有一个要求。There is a great demand for such books.这种书需要量很大。6.■【说明】 demand 后接不定式, 不能接动名词; 被要求的人作为宾语时用of引出, 如: I demanded an answer of him. 我要求他答复。后面从句中的动词用虚拟语气如: I demand that one of you (should) go there at once. 我要求你们中间一人立即到那里去! (美国用法省略should)
继承用法demandern.demanding[dɪˈmɑ:ndɪŋ; (US) dɪˈmændɪŋ]adj.1.■过分要求的; 苛求的demandinglyadv.
noun
- an insistent and peremptory request, made as of right
强制性要求,(正当)要求
a series of demands for far-reaching reforms.
对意义深远的改革的一系列要求。
■(demands)pressing requirements
紧迫的要求
he's got enough demands on his time already.
他的时间安排得够紧了。
■[mass noun](Economics)the desire of purchasers, consumers, clients, employers, etc. for a particular commodity, service, or other item
(经济)需求
a recent slump in demand.
最近的需求骤降。
[count noun]a demand for specialists.
对专家的需求。
- [reporting verb]ask authoritatively or brusquely
逼问,质问
[with direct speech]‘Where is she?’ he demanded.
“她在哪儿?”他逼问道。
[with clause]the police demanded that he give them the names.
警察要他说出那些人的姓名。
■[with obj.]insist on having
坚持要,强要
an outraged public demanded retribution.
愤怒的民众坚持要求赔偿。
too much was being demanded of the top players.
对顶尖选手的要求太高了。
■require; need
要求,需要
a complex activity demanding detailed knowledge.
需要有详尽学识的复杂活动。
in demand
- sought after
很需要的
all these skills are much in demand.
所有这些技术都十分需要。
- as soon as or whenever required
一经要求;承索
a combination boiler provides hot water on demand.
复式炉可以随时供应热水。
demander
noun
语源
- Middle English (as a noun): from Old French demande (noun), demander (verb), from Latin demandare 'hand over, entrust' (in medieval Latin 'demand'), from de- 'formally' + mandare 'to order'
demand
名词 demand:
the ability and desire to purchase goods and services
an urgent or peremptory request
a condition requiring relief
同义词:need
the act of demanding
required activity
同义词:requirement
动词 demand:
request urgently and forcefully
require as useful, just, or proper
同义词:necessitate, ask, postulate, need, require, take, involve, call for
claim as due or just
同义词:exact
lay legal claim to
summon to court
ask to be informed of
demand
■A request tantamount toa demand.
一个实质上与需求无异的请求。
■Demand is high at this time of year.
一年的这个时期需求很大。
■Demand for a product usually determines supply.
一种产品的需求往往影响供应。
■Samples are furnished on demand.
一经要求,即供样品。
■Stimulate domestic demand by making great efforts.
下大力气启动国内需求。
■Soon there was a large demand for kerosene.
不久就产生了对煤油的大量需求。
■Don't bring forth such a unreasonable demand to me.
不要向我提出这种不合理的要求。
■I demand some satisfaction for that loss.
为那项损失我要求一些补偿。
■The matter cannot rest there I demand an apology.
事情不能就此罢了--我要求向我道歉。
■Complementary goods have a negative cross elasticity of demand.
互补商品的需求的交叉弹性为负数。
■There is a strong demand to reform social abuses.
人们强烈要求革除社会弊端。
■It be demand that atomic weapons be prohibit .
人们要求禁止使用原子武器。
■The supply of vegetables falls short of demand this year.
今年蔬菜供不应求。
■They use television advertising as a device for stimulating demand.
他们利用电视广告作为刺激需求的方法。
■They rejected the union demand.
他们拒绝了工会的要求。
■Their demand is entirely justified.
他们的要求是完全正当的。
■Their demand steers the allocotive process.
他们的需求左右着调配的过程。
■They demand blood for blood.
他们要求以血还血。
■They demand that the library be open every day.
他们要求图书馆每天开放。
■They demand the surrender of all weapons.
他们要求支出所有武器。
■They demand prompt payment.
他们要求立即付款。
■They demand the right to govern themselves.
他们要求自治权。
■They demand that the rich shall pay for them.
他们要求这些费用由富人付。
■He's quite within his rights to demand an enquiry.
他完全有权要求进行调查。
■He was caved in to our demand.
他屈从了我们的要求。
■He made an inexorable demand.
他提出一个无情的要求。
■His records are in great demand.
他的唱片总是很受欢迎。
■His new overlord demand the service of one of his sons.
他的新领主要求他的一个儿子为他服务。
■His demand seems to have neither rhyme nor reason.
他的要求似完全不合理。
■He demand the right of reply to the newspaper allegation.
他要求获得对报纸断言的答辩权。
■Investment demand increased rapidly, said Ye.
他说,首先投资需求快速增长。
■Prices are very much governed by market demand.
价格在很大程度上取决于市场需求。
■Price have fall due to a reduce demand for the goods.
价格由于货物需求量的减少而降低了。
■The prices are regulated by demand and supply.
价格随着需要和供应而调整。
■Owing to the heavy demand for these materials, however, we would ask you to order without delay.
但不论如何,由于此类货品的市场需求量甚大,希望您不要延迟订购时间。
■You should not demand such an excessive charge.
你不该索要如此高的价钱。
■You, too, will strain at such a demand.
你也会难以接受这样的要求的。
■You have insulted my wife ; I demand satisfaction !
你侮辱了我的妻子,我要与你决斗。
■You have insulted my wife; I demand satisfaction!
你侮辱了我的妻子,我要与你决斗!
■You ,too ,will strain at such a demand .
你对这样的要求也会同样感到难受的。
■How could you conceive of his granting the demand?
你怎么竟会认为他可能批准这个要求呢?
■What is the nature of your demand?
你想要什么样的的东西?
■Your allegations are completely untrue, and I demand an immediate apology.
你的说法完全不真实,我要求立即道歉。
■You should hear what my American patients demand!
你真该听听我的美国病人提怎样的要求!
■Supply fails to meet the demand.
供不应求
■The demand outreaches the supply.
供不应求。
■Supply is conditioned by demand.
供应受需求制约。
■Demand and supply can be balanced.
供求关系可加以协调。
■The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.
供求规律决定商品的价格。
■The company's plans to increase production were predicated on the growing demand for computer products.
公司增加生产的计划基於不断增涨的电脑产品需求量。
in demand
1. 所需要的
The book is in great demand.
这本书需要量很大。
on demand
1. 一经要求; 承索
This is a bill payable on demand.
这是张见票即付的汇票。
习惯用语have many demands on one's time1.■时间不够支配have many demands upon one's time1.■时间不够支配in (great) demand1.■需要量很大; 许多人都需要make demands of1.■对...提出要求; 有求于make demands on1.■对...提出要求; 有求于meet the demand1.■满足需要; 符合要求on demand1.■在要求时, 一经请求; 在要求支付时payable on demand1.■见票即付(的票据)demand of1.■向...要求; 向...索取demand from1.■向...要求; 向...索取特殊用法absolute demand1.■绝对需求; 绝对需要active demand1.■畅销actual demand1.■实际需求additional demand1.■追加需求aggregate demand1.■累积总需求aggregate effective demand1.■总合有效要求arts demand1.■工艺需要bank demand1.■银行即期支付; 银行见票即付binder demand1.■基料需要量; 漆基需要量; 粘结剂需要量biochemical oxygen demand1.■生化需氧量borrowing demand1.■借款需求chemical oxygen demand1.■化学需氧量chlorine demand1.■需氯量composite demand1.■复合需求current demand1.■电流需量data demand1.■数据要求domestic demand1.■国内需求draft on demand1.■见票即付的汇票effective demand1.■有效需求, 有支付能力的需求effective labor demand1.■实际提供职位数effectual demand1.■有效需求exact demands1.■严格要求excessive demand1.■过剩需求factor demand1.■要素要求fictitious demand1.■假需求firm demand1.■固定负荷fund demand1.■资金需求gross national demand1.■国民总需求imaginary demand1.■虚假需求integrated demand1.■平均累计(最大)需量keen demand1.■大量需求national demand1.■国内需求native system demand1.■本系统需量non-coincident demand1.■合计最大需用电力, 非同时需量note on demand1.■见票即付的期票own demand1.■自用电量, 厂用电量peak demand1.■最高要求(负荷)power demand1.■功率需量, 电力需量, 动力需量quartermaster demand1.■军需给养报告, 给养申请replacement demand1.■替换要求reservation demand1.■保留需求selling demand against demand1.■买卖即期汇票standard biochemical oxygen demand1.■标准生化需氧 量steep demand1.■过高的要求suppressed demand1.■被抑制的需求time demand1.■读取时间total effective demand1.■有效总需求ultimate demand1.■最终需求ultimate oxygen demand1.■总需氧量demand for advances1.■对贷款的需求