roughened

['rʌfənd]

adj. 毛面的, 表面粗糙的
动词roughen的过去式和过去分词形式

例句与用法：

Roughen the surface before applying the paint.

先把表面弄毛糙再涂颜料。

词形变化：

动词过去式: roughened | 动词过去分词: roughened | 动词现在分词: roughening | 动词第三人称单数: roughens |

roughened

词形变化：

动词过去式: roughened | 动词过去分词: roughened | 动词现在分词: roughening | 动词第三人称单数: roughens |

同义词：

coarsen | toughen | scratch | abrade | rough | crumple |

反义词：

smooth |

roughened

动词 roughen:

make rough or rougher

同义词：roughen

形容词 roughened:

used of skin roughened as a result of cold or exposure

同义词：chapped, cracked

roughened

■Jet scrubbing machine can roughen metal surface with great uniformity.

SCD喷砂机的金属表面粗化处理，可得到良好的粗糙度及均匀度。

■A mini-sized sand-blasting gun of ejection-and absorption type, used to clean and roughen the metallic surfaces for thermal spraying.

一种小型的射吸式喷砂枪，可用作喷涂喷焊前的表面清洁毛化处理。

■High strength roughened glass frameless front door is simple and beauriful.

七． 高强度钢化玻璃无框前门既简洁又美观。

■But what about “chagrin”, derived from the Turkish for roughened leather, or scaly sharkskin.

不过，像”悔恨”这类在土耳其语中表示”满是皱的皮革”或是”鳞状的鲨鱼皮”的词就鲜为人知了。

■In the paper,it is studied relative roughness of roughened flexible rubbers of model in flume.

主要介绍了在明槽中进行柔性加糙试验模拟研究。

■It had never before occurred to him that the body of a woman of fifty, blown up to monstrous dimensions by childbearing, then hardened, roughened by work till it was coarse in the grain like an over-ripe turnip, could be beautiful.

他以前从来没有想到，一个五十岁妇女的身体由于养儿育女而膨胀到异乎寻常的肥大，后来又由于辛劳过度而粗糙起来，像个熟透了的萝卜，居然还可能是美丽的。

■Reuben exclaimed as he ran to her side.He placed a small box in her work roughened hand.

他告诉了店主他想要的东西，又加上一句：“可我现在还没有钱买它，您能为我预留一段时间吗?

■He placed a small box in her work roughened hand.

他把一个小盒子放在她因劳作而变得粗糙的手上。

■His hair was very fair, his face naturally sanguine, his skin roughened by coarse soap and blunt razor blades and the cold of the winter that had just ended.

他满头金发，面色天生红润，可用的尽是些粗肥皂钝刀片，加上刚过去的寒冬，害得他皮肤挺粗糙。

■His voice roughened with every word.

他说话的声音越来越嘶哑。

■to the contrary, the roughened surfaces in some of the passages in the bronze give a toughness to the image.

代表女性无穷的力量，在柔美躯壳下宽阔的胸襟和对生命的渴望。

■You'd better roughen the surface before applying the paint.

你最好先把表面弄毛糙再涂颜料。

■To cause (the skin) to roughen, redden, or crack, especially as a result of cold or exposure

使(皮肤)变粗糙、变红或皲裂,尤指寒冷或暴露所致

■Roughen the surface and in the mirror, Super-shallow.

使暗不天变粗劣和闷暗。

■1. Roughen the surface before applying the paint.

先把表面弄毛糙再涂颜料.

■Roughen the surface before applying the paint.

先把表面弄毛糙再涂颜料。

■Other models have appeared such as the oren-nayar model, which allows for surfaces to be "roughened", producing a better visual result than making everything purely Lambertian.

其它型号也出现了诸如黄连纳亚模式,允许表面是"粗糙"视觉产生较佳的结果不是一切纯属朗伯。

■Experimental Investigation on Impingement Heat Transfer from Rib Roughened Surface

冲击粗糙壁面复合冷却实验研究

■Establishment of correlation equation about impingement heat transfer from rib roughened surface within arrays of circular jets

冲击粗糙肋壁面换热准则关系式的建立

■Impingement Fluid Characteristics from Rib Roughened Surface within Arrays of Circular Jet

冲击粗糙肋壁面流动特性实验研究

■The surface of the heart with hemorrhagic pericarditis demonstrates a roughened and red appearance.

出血性心包炎的心脏表面呈红色粗糙状。

■Even after surgery, roughened areas may remain due to scar tissue formation or patches used to redirect blood flow.

即使在手术后，由于瘢痕组织的形成或引导血流的补片使得粗糙面仍然可能存在。

■Ingredients of mineral and allantoin from deep seawater relieve roughened and reddish skin of men after shaving.

取自海洋深层水的成分，含多种矿物和尿囊素，具有抗炎、舒缓及帮助肌肤组织再生之功能，减轻剃须后肌肤的过敏反应。

■Soap is alkalescent, delicate hand ministry skin does not have oil again, cannot to wash a face, handle roughen ah!

只要不是毒水（一般城市用水或山泉河溪都是有活性成份的），即使含一些不良物质怕什么呢？

■The results suggested that ethanol was oxidized to CO2 on the roughened platinum electrode via parallel reaction mechanism in acidic, neutral or alkaline media.

可以推测, 不论在酸性、中性还是碱性介质中, 乙醇在粗糙铂电极上的氧化过程均按双途径机理进行.

■As a conventional surface process,grit blasting can be used to clean and roughen metal surface.

喷砂是常用的金属表面处理方法,可起毛化和清洁作用,如作为热喷涂涂层的预处理工艺。

■used of skin roughened as a result of cold or exposure

因寒冷或暴晒而皱裂的

■used of skin roughened as a result of cold or exposure.

因寒冷或暴晒而皱裂的。

■umbellules ca. 30-flowered, pedicels unequal, ca. 10 mm, roughened.

大约30花的小伞形花序，花梗不相等，大约10毫米，使粗糙。

■Her hands were roughened by housework.

她的手由于家务劳动而变得粗糙。

■Her hands were roughened by work.

她的手由于干活而粗糙。

■She saw that she was tired of the endless knitting and the endless bandage rolling and lint picking that roughened the cuticle of her nails.

她知道自己已厌倦于无穷无尽的编织，无穷无尽地卷绷带和刷整棉布，以致把手指都磨粗了。

■If gas permeates the polymer, it can roughen the inner surface of the part when the gas migrates out again.

如果气体穿透到聚合物内，当气体再溜出去的时候会造成内表面粗糙。

■Abrasion of bone and generation of metal debris can result when a roughened or grit-blasted surface is used.

如果采用粗糙面或喷砂面假体，骨质会被刮伤并产生金属碎屑。

■If maximum recoat interval is exceeded, roughen the film surface to ensure the adhesion between layers.

如超过最大重涂间隔，须磨粗表面，以确保漆膜间的附着力。

■Impingement heat transfer from the rib roughened surface within 2 dimensional arrays of circular jet has been experimentally investigated.

实验研究了二维圆射流阵列冲击肋粗糙表面换热。

■For our purposes, we're mainly using them to roughen up edges to match the background.

对我们来说，我们用它来让文字的边缘更加粗糙。

■common wart (Verruca vulgaris): a raised wart with roughened surface, most common on hands and knees .

寻常疣是由人类乳头瘤病毒所引起的表皮肿瘤，中医称“千日疮”，俗称“刺瘊”、“瘊子”等。

■Tn] roughen (a surface) so that plaster or paint will stickto it.

将(表面)弄粗糙(以便附著灰浆或颜料)。

■Keywords dry film;adhesion;hydrogen peroxide;roughen;ultra fine-line;

干膜;粘贴;过氧化氢;粗化;超细线路;

■SERS Study of Cytosine Adsorbed on Roughened Silver and Gold Electrodes[J].

引用该论文 吴元菲,李剑锋,吴德印,任斌,田中群.

■Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) was employed to study the adsorption of 2,2'-bipyridine (2,2'-biPy) on an electrochemical roughened Zn electrode.

摘要利用表面增强拉曼光谱(SERS)对2,2'-联吡啶分子在锌电极表面的吸附进行了研究。

■Professor Wen Heng and his students found that velocity of bottom of water is too much,and found that roughened apron by waste tires can adjust velocity and low velocity of bottom of water .

文恒教授等研究发现,利用废旧轮胎对海漫进行柔性加糙,可充分调整海漫下游流速分布,降低近底流速,对于解决闸下冲刷破坏,效果非常显著[1,4]。

■roughened interface with inserting bent-up connection

无齿直缝植弯起钢筋式接头

■Undisturbed plaque mineralizes into a hard shell of calculus, which contributes to the disease process by providing a roughened surface for enhanced attachment and retention of plaque bacteria.

未予干预的菌斑将矿化为坚硬的钙质壳，钙质壳为细菌的存在和更紧密的附着提供了稳固的表面，它的存在将推动病程的发展。

■roughened finishtile

机械切割的砖 圆边砖

■roughened finish tile

机械切割的砖, 圆边砖

■Orange Peel - A roughened surface that is visible to the unaided eye.

桔皮-可以用肉眼看到的粗糙表面。

■A roughened or speckled surface imparted to glass or metal.

毛面玻璃或金属粗糙或有斑点的表面

■Research on enhanced or roughen technique runway of V-shaped valley debris-flow

沟谷泥石流护岸、固底与糙底技术研究