scale
[skeil]
n.刻度, 等级,规模, 音阶
n.天平, 磅秤
n.鳞片, 磷状物
v.攀登, 按比例决定
v.称重
v.刮磷, 剥落
例句与用法:
The force of the wind is measured on a standard scale of 0-12.
风力是按0-12级标准等级测量的。
The company has begun to scale down its operations in Asia.
这家公司已开始减少在亚洲的业务。
We are seeing unemployment on an unprecedented scale.
我们现在正经历规模空前的失业现象。
Scale the fish before cooking them.
烧鱼之前先去掉鱼鳞。
词形变化:
形容词: scalelike | 动词过去式: scaled | 动词过去分词: scaled | 动词现在分词: scaling | 动词第三人称单数: scales |
n.
1. 刻度; 尺度; 刻度尺[C]
This ruler has one scale in centimeters and another in inches.
这把尺有厘米和英寸两种刻度。
2. 比率; 缩尺[C]
This map is drawn to a scale of 1 inch to 50 miles.
这幅地图是以一英寸代表五十英里的比例绘制的。
3. 等级; 级别[C]
Are teachers high on the social scale?
教师的社会地位高吗?
4. 大小; 规模[C][U]
It is hard to imagine the scale of the universe.
很难想像宇宙有多大。
5. 【音】音阶[C]
6. 【数】进位法[C]
7. 【古】梯子; 阶梯[C]
vt.
1. 攀登; 到达……的顶点
He learned to scale a rock face from his father.
他从他父亲那儿学得攀登崖面的技巧。
2. 用缩尺绘制(图等), 按比例排列
vi.
攀登
n.[C]
1. 天平, 秤[P]
My kitchen scales are not accurate.
我的厨房秤不精确。
2. 天平盘, 秤盘
vt.
1. 把……过秤
2. 按重量把……分成均等部分
vi.
重(若干)
He scales 120 pounds.
他体重为一百二十磅。
短语词组:
on a large scale
1. 大规模地
They are preparing for war on a large scale.
他们正在大规模地备战。
scale
名词复数:scales
过去式:scaled
过去分词:scaled
现在进行时:scaling
词形变化:
形容词: scalelike | 动词过去式: scaled | 动词过去分词: scaled | 动词现在分词: scaling | 动词第三人称单数: scales |
词义辨析:
同义:
n.刻度, 等级, 度量制, 比例
steps
gradations
levels
series
progression
musical scale
decimal scale
social scale
caste system
gauge
succession
order
degrees
ratio
n.标准(尺寸), 规格
ruler
measuring stick
yardstick
measure
calibration
n.范围, 领地, 眼界
range
gamut
scope
extent
reach
spread
expanse
field
v.上, 升, 登(上), 骑
climb up or over
mount
ascend
go up
escalade
clamber up
v.减少, 减轻, 缩小, 减退
trim
cut down
decrease
lower
lessen
scale1[skeil]n.1.■【动物】鳞,鳞片,甲鳞2.■【昆虫学】(鳞翅目昆虫的)翅鳞3.■(皮肤等的)鳞屑4.■[亦称作 bud scale]【植物学】鳞苞,鳞皮;鳞叶5.■【昆虫】介壳虫,蚧[亦作 scale insect]6.■【昆虫学】(介壳虫的)介壳7.■介壳虫病害8.■牙垢,牙锈9.■水垢,水锈10.■[常用复数] 【冶金学】氧化层;氧化皮,轧制鳞皮[亦称作 mill scale]11.■【医学】眼翳,翳障12.■[复数] 障眼物13.■【圣经】(致使圣保罗暂时失明的)苦恼[《使徒行传》9:18]14.■鱼鳞铠甲;鱼鳞甲片vt.1.■刮去…鳞片;剥去…的壳:to scale peanut剥花生皮2.■刮去…的氧化层;除去…的积垢:to scale the steel bar刮去钢棍上的锈皮to scale a kettle除去水壶的水垢3.■使生鳞屑:to scale when suffering from scarlet患猩红热时易生鳞屑4.■使生水垢:to scale the kettle令水壶生水垢5.■用…打水漂:to scale a slice of stone用薄石片打水漂6.■[苏格兰英语]使分散,使分开:to scale the public驱散人群7.■【医学】剔除(牙垢),除去…的牙垢:to scale tartar剔除牙垢vi.1.■刮鳞;(鳞屑)脱落;剥落:The fish scaled.鱼鳞刮干净了。The bark scaled off the tree.树皮从树上脱落了。2.■生鳞片3.■生鳞屑4.■生水垢;长牙垢:The boiler scaled.锅炉生水垢了。变形vt.scaledscaling scale2[skeil]n.1.■[常用复数,用作单数]天平,称,称重器具2.■称具,天平盘(= scalepan)3.■(尤指牲畜的)重量;大小4.■[the Scales]【天文学、占星学】天平座;天平宫vt.1.■称…的重量,把…过称:to scale one's weight称量体重2.■称得重量为:The goods scales 10 tones.货物重量称过是10吨。3.■把…均等称开:To scale medicinal powder.把药面均等称开。vi.1.■被称,被过秤:an elephant that has scaled称了重量的大象2.■称得重量为(in):He bought a piece of meat scaling in four pounds.他买了一块重4磅的肉。be (或 hang) in the scales (或 scale)悬而未决,处于紧要关头hold the scales even (或 equally)公平裁决;主持公道redress the scales (或 balance)校准天平合理调整公平处理throw into the scale使起决定性作用,使成为具有影响力的影响tip (或 turn) the scale (或scales)称得重量为,有…重(通常与at连用)起决定性作用;扭转局面,改变形势weigh something in the nicest scales在极其精确的天平上称某物周密细致地权衡某事变形vt.scaledscaling scale3['skeil]n.1.■刻度,标度2.■标尺;刻度尺3.■4.■(实物与图表)比例5.■比例尺6.■等级;级别7.■(价格、工资等的)级别表,等级表8.■(工资等级表上列出的)工资9.■[亦作 union scale]合同规定的最低工资10.■规模,大小;范围11.■(距离、面积等的)比率12.■(衡量)尺度;衡量标准(或水准)13.■[古语]攀登工具14.■[废语]梯子;梯级;楼梯15.■【数学】进位制16.■【教育学、心理学】量表17.■【音乐】音阶18.■【摄影术】影调范围19.■[美国英语]【农业】材积(表)vt.1.■用(标尺等)丈量(或测量):to scale a plot on a hill丈量山上的一小块土地2.■用比例尺绘制(图表等):to scale a map用比例尺绘制地图3.■按(等级)安排;按(比例)调节:to scale a test按不同级别安排测试to scale up wages按比例提高工资4.■攀登;登上…的顶点:to scale the peak攀上顶峰5.■[美国英语]丈量…的材积,估量(木材材方)vi.1.■逐步升高;形成高低系列:The handrail scales with the steps.扶手随阶梯逐级升高。2.■衡量;估量:the way that scales with gains and losses衡量得失的标准3.■攀登(over):to scale over the hill爬山high in the social scale社会所尊重的in scale (with)(与…)成比例,(与…)相称learn one's scale开始学习音乐on a large scale大规模地on a samall scale小规模地on the scale of按…的比例;以…的规模out of scale不成比例,不相称play scales练习指法sing scales练声,吊嗓子sink in the scale降级,降低地位to scale按比例变形vt.scaledscaling
scalescale[skeil]n.1.■尺度, 刻度(尺, 盘, 表); 标度(盘),标尺2.■级别; 等级(表); 量表3.■比例(尺), 缩尺; 比率[值];【军】分划4.■规模, 大小, 程度, 范围5.■阶梯, 梯子, 阶段6.■【音】音阶, 音列7.■【数】进位法[制], 进制; 换算(法), 进位计数法, 记数法8.■(对木材的)估量, 积表9.■量计, 计量器, 测定计[仪]a scale to measure sth.衡量某物的尺度the scale on a thermometer温度计的标度scale model比例模型wage [pay] scale工资等级a map on the scale [to a scale] of a centimetreto five kilometers按照一公分代表五公里的比例绘成的地图run over scales (on the piano)(在钢琴上)练习指法binary scale二进制记数法This ruler has one scale in centimetres and another in inches.这把尺子上有厘米和英寸二种刻度。He sings scales every morning.他每天早晨练音[吊噪子]。
词性变化scalevt.1.■攀登; 爬越; 用梯子爬越2.■(按比例)排列; 增加(up); 减低(down); 绘制; 调节; 约略计算[估算]3.■换算, 改变[确定]比例; 刻度, 定标scale new heights of science and technology攀登科学技术新高峰scale the wall by a ladder用梯攀登越墙scale a map按比例绘制地图The tax was scaled up [down] to 10 percent税按比例增[减]百分之十。scalevi.1.■攀登, (逐步)升高2.■衡量
继承用法scale-down[ˈskeɪldaʊn]n.1.■(按比例)缩减, 降低;【无】分频scalepapern.1.■坐标纸scaleplaten.1.■标尺, 刻度板, 标度盘scaleovern.1.■过刻度scale-up[ˈskeɪlʌp]n.1.■(按比率)增加, 扩大, 升高scaled[skeɪld]adj.1.■有刻度的, 成比例的; 用云梯登城而占领的
noun
- each of the small, thin horny or bony plates protecting the skin of fish and reptiles, typically overlapping one another
鱼鳞; 鳞甲 - something resembling a fish scale in appearance or function, in particular
鱼鳞状物,尤指
■a thick dry flake of skin
(皮肤的)鳞屑
■a rudimentary leaf, feather, or bract
鳞叶;鳞苞;鳞羽
■each of numerous microscopic tile-like structures covering the wings of butterflies and moths
(蝴蝶、蛾子等翅膀上细小的)鳞片 - [mass noun]a flaky deposit, in particular
片状沉淀;尤指
■a white deposit formed in a kettle, boiler, etc. by the evaporation of water containing lime
(水壶、锅炉等的) 水垢
■tartar formed on teeth
牙垢
■a coating of oxide formed on heated metal
(加热后金属上形成的)氧化皮
- [with obj.]remove scale or scales from
刮去…的鳞
he scales the fish and removes the innards.
他刮去鱼鳞,掏掉鱼的内脏。
■remove tartar from (teeth) by scraping them
除去牙垢 - [noobj.][often as noun scaling](especially of the skin) form scales
(尤指皮肤)生成鳞屑
moisturizers can ease off drying and scaling.
润肤霜既能减轻皮肤干燥,又能去除皮屑。
■come off in scales or thin pieces; flake off
(成片状)脱落,剥落
the paint was scaling from the brick walls.
油漆正从砖墙上剥落。
the scales fall from someone's eyes
- someone is no longer deceived
不再受骗
scaled
adjective
- [often in combination]a rough-scaled fish.
粗鳞鱼。
adjective
scaler
noun
语源
- Middle English: shortening of Old French escale, from the Germanic base of scale
scale2
noun
- (一般作 scales)an instrument for weighing, originally a simple balance (a pair of scales) but now usually a device with an electronic or other internal weighing mechanism
天平;磅秤
■(亦作 scale pan)either of the dishes on a simple balance
天平盘
■(the Scales)the zodiacal sign or constellation Libra
天秤(星)座
■(S. African)a large vessel for beer or other liquor; a measure for drink
(南非)大(啤)酒杯;(酒的)量器
- weigh a specified weight
称得重量为
some men scaled less than ninety pounds.
某些男人体重不足90磅。
throw something on (或 into) the scale
- emphasize the relevance of something to one side of an argument or debate
使在辩论中起重要作用;使在辩论中成为有利因素
we should have thrown on the other scale all that was moderate in the Liberal Party as well.
我们本来还应该突出自由党温和的一面,以取得优势。
- 见 tip
- Middle English (in the sense 'drinking cup', surviving in South African English): from Old Norse skál 'bowl', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch schaal, German Schale 'bowl', also to English dialect shale 'dish'
scale3
noun
- a graduated range of values forming a standard system for measuring or grading something
等级;级别
company employees have hit the top of their pay scales.
公司雇员已拿到工资的最高级别了。
two men at opposite ends of the social scale.
处在社会等级两端的两个人。
■a series of marks at regular intervals in a line used in measuring something
刻度,标度
the mean delivery time is plotted against a scale on the right.
平均发货时间按右面的分级表标出。
■a device having such a series of marks
有刻度的量具
she read the exact distance off a scale.
她从刻度表读出精确的距离。
■a rule determining the distances between such marks
标尺,刻度尺
the vertical axis is given on a logarithmic scale.
纵轴用对数尺标示。 - [insing.]the relative size or extent of something
规模;程度;范围
no one foresaw the scale of the disaster.
无人预见到灾难的程度。
everything in the house is on a grand scale.
房子里的所有东西都是大号的。
■[often as modifier]a ratio of size in a map, model, drawing, or plan
比例,比例尺
a one-fifth scale model of a seven-storey building.
五分之一比例的七层楼房模型。
an Ordnance map on a scale of 1:2500.
1∶2500的军用地图。
■(全称 scale of notation)(Mathematics)a system of numerical notation in which the value of a digit depends upon its position in the number, successive positions representing successive powers of a fixed base
(数)进位制
the conversion of the number to the binary scale.
把数转换成二进制。
■(Photography)the range of exposures over which a photographic material will give an acceptable variation in density
(摄)影调范围 - (Music)an arrangement of the notes in any system of music in ascending or descending order of pitch
(乐)音阶
the scale of C major.
C 大调。
[withobj.]
- climb up or over (something high and steep)
攀登;翻越
thieves scaled an 8 ft high fence.
窃贼翻过了八英尺高的栅栏。 - represent in proportional dimensions; reduce or increase in size according to a common scale
(按比例)绘制;(按比例)缩小(或放大)
[as adj. scaled]scaled plans of the house.
按比例绘制的房屋图纸。
■[no obj.](of a quantity or property) be variable according to a particular scale
(数量,财产) 按一定比例调节 - (N. Amer.)estimate the amount of timber that will be produced from (a log or uncut tree)
(北美)估算(树木的)产木材量;量(圆木的)材积
play (或 sing 或 practise) scales
- (Music)perform the notes of a scale as an exercise for the fingers or voice
(乐)练指法;吊嗓子
- with a uniform reduction or enlargement
按相同比例缩小(或放大)
it is hard to build models to scale from a drawing.
很难根据图片按比例制作模型。
- (of a drawing or model) in proportion to the surroundings
(图,模型)(与环境)协调,成比例
scaler
noun
语源
- late Middle English: from Latin scala 'ladder' (the verb via Old French escaler or medieval Latin scalare 'climb'), from the base of Latin scandere 'to climb'
scale something back
- (chiefly US)reduce something in size, number, or extent
(主美)相应缩减
in the short term, even scaling back defense costs money.
在短期内,即使缩减防御也要有很多开支。
- reduce something (or be reduced) in size, number or extent
相应缩减
manufacturing capacity has been scaled down.
制造能力已经相应缩减。
his whole income scaled down by 20 per cent.
他的全部收入减少了20%。
- increase something (or be increased) in size or number
相应增加(或扩大)
one cannot suddenly scale up a laboratory procedure by a thousandfold.
我们不可能将实验过程一下子扩大1,000倍。
scale
名词 scale:
an ordered reference standard
同义词:scale of measurement, graduated table, ordered series
relative magnitude
the ratio between the size of something and a representation of it
an indicator having a graduated sequence of marks
a specialized leaf or bract that protects a bud or catkin
同义词:scale leaf
a thin flake of dead epidermis shed from the surface of the skin
同义词:scurf, exfoliation
(music) a series of notes differing in pitch according to a specific scheme (usually within an octave)
同义词:musical scale
a measuring instrument for weighing; shows amount of mass
同义词:weighing machine
a metal sheathing of uniform thickness (such as the shield attached to an artillery piece to protect the gunners)
a flattened rigid plate forming part of the body covering of many animals
动词 scale:
measure by or as if by a scale
pattern, make, regulate, set, measure, or estimate according to some rate or standard
take by attacking with scaling ladders
reach the highest point of
同义词:surmount
climb up by means of a ladder
remove the scales from
同义词:descale
measure with or as if with scales
size or measure according to a scale
scale
■A key or scale in which A is the tonic.
A调音阶以A调为主音调的音键或音阶
■BREW continues to expand on a global scale.
BREW继续在全球开展。
■A key or scale in which B is the tonic.
B键,B阶以B音为主音调的琴键或音阶
■A key or scale in which D is the tonic.
D键,D阶以D音为主调音的琴键或音阶
■A key or scale in which E is the tonic.
E调音阶以E调为主音调的音键或音阶
■A key or scale in which G is the tonic.
G调音阶以G调为主音调的音键或音阶
■The second tone of the diatonic scale in solfeggio.
ray音音名中自然间阶的第二个音阶
■Everything is on so gigantic a scale.
一切都是规模宏大。
■Even a feather will turn a delicate scale.
一台精密的天平能称出即使是一片羽毛的重量
■Nothing is hard in this world if you dare to scale the heights.
世上无难事,只要肯登攀。
■Both plans are drawn to the same scale.
两张平面图是按同一比例绘制的。
■What's the Scale of China Medical Device Market?
中国医疗器械市场的蛋糕有多大?
■To be tonal, music must be based on a scale.
为了做到有调性,音乐必须以一个音阶为基
■The first note of a diatonic scale; the keynote.
主音自然音阶的第一个音阶;主音阶。
■Transport developed on an unprecedented scale.
交通建设空前发展。
■Comparatively high on the scale of brightness.
亮度较高的。
■People started quarrying stone on a large scale.
人们就开始大规模地开采山石了。
■The full scale of the disaster has yet to sink in.
人们还没有完全意识到这场灾难的严重程度。
■He learned to scale a rock face from his father.
他从他父亲那儿学得攀登崖面的技巧。
■They have their scale model in the writing desk.
他们把模型放在写字桌里了。
■They are preparing for war on a large scale.
他们正在大规模地备战。
■They are making war preparations on a large scale.
他们正大规模地搞战备。
■The scale of his spending amazed us all.
他开销之大把我们都吓了一跳。
■He drew the map to scale, making one inch represent 50 miles.
他按比例画那幅地图,每一英寸代表50英里。
■He is appointed at the top end of the salary scale.
他的工资级别最高。
■You have to scale the fish before cooking it.
你在烧鱼之前得刮去鳞片。
■To plan or make on a greatly reduced scale.
使微型化计划或使尺寸极大地缩小
■Optical wedge: Also called Grey scale, Step wedge.
光学梯尺:亦称灰尺、梯尺。
■The company's salary scale range from5,000 for a trainee to50,000 for the managing director.
公司工资的等级从学徒工的5,000英镑到总经理的50,000英镑,级别不等。
■The first is one of sheer scale.
其一,是关于贸易规模的问题。
■Scale the model to be one tenth of actual size.
制作这个模型为实际大小的十。
■What does the scale, dial, gauge, etc read?
刻度尺、 刻度盘、 量规等显示的读数是多少?
■What does the scale,dial,gauge,etc read?
刻度尺、刻度盘、量规等显示的读数是多少?
■How much does it read on the scale?
刻度显示的是多少?
■We must do good rather than evil, on however humble a scale.
勿因善小而不为,勿因恶小而为之。
■Of, relating to, or based on the chromatic scale.
半音阶的半音阶的,与半音音阶有关的或为基础的
■Sheet maps use a much larger scale.
单张地图用的比例大得多。
■A key or scale in which F is the tonic.
发F音的键以F音为主调音的琴键或音阶
■The powerhouse was trace out accurately later on a large scale map.
后来发电站被精确地描画在大比例地图上。
■Extrude it out and scale it down slightly.
向外挤压并稍微缩小。
■The fourth note in the sol-fa scale.
唱名法音阶的第四音。
■The third tone of the diatonic scale in solfeggio.
唱名语中自然音阶的第三个音
■The buying and selling of goods, especially on a large scale, as between cities or nations.
商业; 贸易商品的买卖,尤指大规模的,如在城市和国家之间
■And when you die God puts it all on a scale.
在你死的时候,祂会把它们放上天秤。
■In sound we use the decibel scale.
在声学中我们采用分贝标度。
■In west Africa there are a number of businesses trading on a large scale in palm products, cocoa and rubber.
在西非,有许多商行大规模地经营棕桐制品、可可和橡胶贸易。
■A work of art made by altering an area of land or a natural geographic feature, especially on a large scale.
地景艺术品一种通过改变某一地区的土地或自然地理景观而制成的艺术品,尤指改变很大范围
■The earthquake registered 3 on the Richter scale.
地震震级为里氏3级。
■The ratio by which to scale the control vertically.
垂直缩放控件所依据的比率。
■A thin, flat layer or scale, as that of a fish.
外表组织薄而平的一层或鳞状物,如鱼鳞
on a large scale
1. 大规模地
They are preparing for war on a large scale.
他们正在大规模地备战。
习惯用语high in the social scale1.■社会地位高; 为社会所尊重的in scale (with)1.■(与...)相称[成比例]on a big [large]scale1.■大规模地[的]on a small scale1.■小规模地[的]on the [a] scale of1.■按...比例; 按...规模out of scale1.■不合规定比例sink in the scale1.■降级, 降低地位to scale1.■按规定比例scale down1.■按比例缩减[小], 按比例减少[降低]scale up1.■按比例增加[提高]特殊用法abac scale1.■列线图标度线; 诺谟图标尺absolute scale1.■绝对量表absolute temperature scale1.■绝对温标accepted scale1.■接受尺度, 采用标尺; 承认等级age variability scale1.■年龄差异量表alignment scale1.■对准标尺alphabetical rating scale1.■字母评定量表altitude scale1.■高度标尺[比例尺]amount-of-change scale1.■等差尺度amplitude-level scale1.■振幅电平标度angle scale1.■角度盘, 角度标尺analytical scale1.■分析度盘[算尺]arbitrary scale1.■任意标度, 任意刻度arith-log scale1.■算术对数尺度, 半对数尺度arithmetic frequency scale1.■算术的频率标度ascending tax scale1.■累进税率表atomic scale1.■原子标度atomic time scale1.■原子时标auditory scale1.■听觉灵敏度标度auxiliary scale1.■辅尺azimuth scale1.■方位角度盘; 方度角读数标尺, 方位分划bank scale1.■倾斜标度盘bar scale1.■图解比例尺BaumeМhydrometer scale1.■【物】波美比重计标度Beaufort wind scale1.■【气】蒲福风级beer scale1.■啤酒标尺bench scale1.■实验室规模, 工作台规模, 台架规模; 台秤Beranek scale1.■【声】白瑞纳克等级bevel scale1.■斜角规, 歪角曲尺biological scale1.■生物学标度biologic time scale1.■生物时间表biquinary scale1.■二-五进制black scale1.■黑色标度, 单色刻度盘; 暗刻度blue-sky scale1.■【气】蓝天标Breanek scale1.■贝拉尼克音标(一种任意噪声音标)Brereton (log) scale1.■[美]圆木实积表brightness scale1.■亮度标度[梯级]brine scale1.■盐水比重计Brinell (hardness) scale1.■布氏硬度(刻)度盘[标尺]British Columbia log scale1.■[加]圆木材积表calculating [sliding, computing] scale1.■计算尺calibrated scale1.■校准标度[刻度], 标定刻度; 测度标calibration scale [chart]1.■校准表caliper scale1.■轮尺canonical scale1.■标准尺度cathode-ray-tube scale1.■阴极射线管的标度Celsius temperature scale1.■摄氏温标, 摄氏温度计centigrade scale1.■百分标, 百分刻度, 摄氏温标centre scale1.■中心标度centre zero scale1.■双边刻度(中心为零)chart scale1.■图表比例尺chromatic scale1.■半音音阶circular scale1.■圆周标度, 标度盘, 环形度盘colo(u)r scale1.■色标, 彩色温标2.■火色温度计comb scale1.■梳尺commercial scale1.■工业规模(的), 大规模(的)common scale of notation1.■常用记数法comparative scale1.■比较计compass scale1.■罗盘标度composition scale1.■作文量表computing scale1.■计算刻度; 计算尺; 求积尺concentration scale1.■【化】浓度标度concentric scale1.■同心刻度contraction scale1.■缩小比例尺, 缩尺contrast scale1.■对比量表coordinate scale1.■坐标标度cotangent scale1.■余切尺counting scale1.■计算盘crossed gray scale1.■交叉灰度纸cuing scale1.■指示尺cumulative scale1.■渐加等级cumulative rating scale1.■等第递加评定量表curved scale1.■弧形刻度cyclonic scale1.■【气】气旋尺度Dearborn's Intelligence Scale1.■迪尔伯恩智力量表decibel scale1.■分贝标度decimal scale1.■十进位制decreasing [tapering] scale1.■递远递减运价表deflection scale1.■偏移[量角器]标度2.■变位标尺, 挠度标尺3.■方向分划4.■横标尺5.■修正标尺degree scale1.■分度规density scale1.■【摄】密度标度depth scale1.■测探标尺descending tax scale1.■递减税率表deviation scale1.■偏移刻度diagonal scale1.■对角线标度[刻度]; 斜线比例尺diatonic scale1.■【音】全音阶, 自然音阶dimension scale1.■尺寸比例(尺); 比例尺, 尺标dimensionless scale1.■无因次比尺[系数]DIN scale1.■德国标准感光度diopter scale1.■照准仪分划, 视度分划dioptric scale1.■折光标direct-reading scale1.■直读式刻度discrete scale1.■离散标度, 不连续标度display scale1.■显示器刻度盘distance scale1.■线性比例尺, 线性标度, 距离标度dotted scale1.■建筑设计草图上用虚线表示的长度、高度、面积等double scale1.■双刻度, 二重标度Douglas scale1.■海况标度, 道格拉斯浪级drafting scale1.■制图尺draughting scale1.■绘图比例尺, 曳引标度drawing scale1.■绘图量表, 制图比例尺Dunfermline scale1.■登弗姆林营养指标earthquake scale1.■地震震级eccentric scale1.■偏心刻度edge-illuminated scale1.■边缘照明刻度线educational scale1.■教育量表electronegativity scale1.■电负(度)标elevationscale1.■仰角标度, 射角分划engineering scale1.■工程比例尺enlarged scale1.■放大比例尺equal listener response scale1.■【声】等听觉响应等级equally tempered scale1.■【音】等程音阶equitonic scale1.■【音】全音音阶evenly divided scale1.■等分刻度exact scale1.■实在尺度, 精确尺exaggerated scale1.■扩大比例expanded scale1.■扩展刻度, 展宽刻度[度盘]exposure scale1.■【摄】照相纸曝光量范围extended time scale1.■扩展时标, 慢时间标度extension scale1.■延长刻度, 扩展刻度2.■伸缩尺external draft scale1.■外部吃水标尺Fahrenheit of temperature [Fahrenheit's thermometric] scale1.■华氏温标factor scale1.■标度因子fast-time scale1.■快速时标, 快速标度fathom scale1.■标深尺fine scale1.■精密标度five point scale1.■五级分制fluorescent scale1.■荧光刻度盘focusing scale1.■【光】聚焦标尺; 聚焦调节刻度fog scale1.■【气】雾级标度folding scale1.■折尺food action scale1.■嗜好欲望程度Forel scale1.■【航海】海莱尔水色等级frequency scale1.■频率刻度; 频标; 精度关系frequency calibration scale1.■频率校准度盘full scale1.■全刻度, 满标, 总标度, 全尺寸functional scale1.■函数尺fusibility scale1.■熔度表general anxiety scale for children1.■儿童普通忧虑量表geomagnetic polarity time scale1.■地磁极性时间表geostrophic-wind scale1.■【气】地转风风速标尺grade scale1.■年级量表; 分级标准graduated scale1.■分度标, 分标, 分度[比例]尺, 刻度尺grainsize scale1.■粒径分级标尺[刻度]graphic scale1.■图上比例尺, 图解[图示]比例尺gravity scale1.■重度标度gray scale1.■亮度[灰度]色标grid scale1.■格网比例尺half-size scale1.■半尺寸, 比例尺1:2Hammett scale1.■哈梅特(酸度)标度hardness scale1.■硬度计, 硬度表2.■硬率hedonic scale1.■嗜好程度height scale1.■高度比例尺high scale1.■上刻度, 刻度上段, 高读数hook scale1.■带钩尺illuminated scale1.■照明标尺image scale1.■镜象[图象]比例尺, 象标impedance scale1.■阻抗标度, 阻抗比例尺imperial scale1.■特大规模indicator scale1.■(剪切机上的)定尺指示器inductosyn scale1.■感应式传感器刻度盘industrial scale1.■工业规模, 生产规模intelligence scale1.■智力量表intensity scale1.■强度标intensity scale of sea shock1.■海震强度, 海震级international practical temperature scale1.■国际实用温标international sea scale1.■国际海况级interval scale1.■区间尺度just scale1.■【音】自然音阶, 自然律Kelvin thermodynamic scale of temperature (=Kelvin temperature scale)1.■开氏热力学温标, 开氏温标, 绝对温标[刻度](以-237℃ 为绝对零度)kinematic viscosity scale1.■动力粘度表knowledge rating scale1.■知识评定量表laboratory scale1.■实验室规模last scale1.■最末尺度, 小尺度length scale1.■长度规line [linear] scale1.■直线标度, 线性标度, 直线比例尺log scale1.■粗材测定, 原木检尺; 原木材积表log exposure scale1.■【摄】对数曝光量范围logarithmic scale1.■对数标度, 对数刻度, 对数标尺, 计算尺logarithmic gray scale1.■对数灰度标, 对数灰度等级logarithmic temperature scale1.■对数温标logarithmic time scale1.■对数时间标度logarithmically calibrated scale1.■对数校正标log-log scale1.■重对数图尺[尺度]loudness scale1.■响度标度low scale1.■低读数magnetic [geomagnetic] polarity time scale1.■磁极性时间表main scale1.■(卡尺, 千分尺的)主尺major scale1.■【音】大音阶major diatonic scale1.■【音】大全音阶map scale1.■地图比例尺marking scales1.■评分量表marquois scale1.■平行线尺mass scale1.■质量数标度maximum scale1.■最大刻度, 最大标度mean scale1.■平均比例尺measure [measuring] scale1.■分度尺, 比例尺; 量表medium scale1.■中比例尺mental scale1.■心理量表Mercalli scale1.■【地物】麦加利震级Merrick scale1.■莫里克式输送机计量器metre scale1.■米尺, 公尺; 表头读数, 仪表标度metre full scale1.■刻度范围, 最大量程, 满标metric scale1.■米尺, 公制[比例]尺milk scale1.■乳白度milkglass scale1.■毛玻璃标度盘Mill Hill Vocabulary Scale1.■米尔希尔词汇量表milimeter scale1.■毫米尺minimum scale1.■最小刻度[比例]Minnesota preschool scale1.■【心理】明尼苏达学前量尺minor scale1.■【音】小音节minor diatonic scale1.■【音】小全音节mirror scale1.■镜面标度model scale1.■模型比例尺monochrome scale1.■单色刻度盘, 黑白标度moving scale1.■活动刻度multiple scale1.■多重刻度, 多重标度Munsell scale1.■【光】芒塞尔标度musical scale1.■音阶natural scale1.■实物大小, 自然数, 自然量, 固有量; 普通比例尺, 直径比率nautical scale1.■海图比例尺NBS A time scale1.■国家标准局原子时标[美]nearest scale1.■靠近尺度New British Intelligence Scale1.■不列颠新智力量表nominal scale1.■额定值, 公称值nonlinear scale1.■非线性标度(尺)non-uniform scale1.■非均匀标尺, 不均等[匀]刻度[比例尺]number scale1.■数记, 记数法, 数标numberical scale1.■数值刻度octane scale1.■辛烷值尺度offset scale1.■偏置尺oil scale1.■油标, 量油表optical tooling scale1.■光学工具尺[刻度尺]optimum scale1.■最适当的规模ordinal scale1.■顺序量表; 分类量表original scale1.■原比例尺pay scale1.■薪工标准percentile scale1.■百分量表phon scale1.■【声】方的标度, 方标photometric scale1.■光度标, 光度比phylogenetic scale1.■进化阶段picture scale1.■图象比例尺pilot plant scale1.■试验厂规模, 中间厂规模pitch scale1.■俯仰角度标plant scale1.■工厂规模plate scale1.■底片比例plotting scale1.■比例尺, 刻度尺; 制图比例尺point scale1.■分数量表power scale1.■幂刻度尺projected scale1.■投影尺度projective scale1.■射影尺度proportional scale1.■比例尺protractor scale1.■分度器, 半圆规, 量角器; 分角器标度pyrometrlc scale1.■高温表pythagorean scale1.■【音】自然律, 自然音阶radix scale (=radix notation)1.■基数记数法[制]range scale1.■距离刻度, 距离刻度盘, 量程刻度;【军】高低分划, 距离仰角对照表rate scale1.■分等运价率表; 费率表, 价目表; 比率表rating scale1.■等级量表ratio scale1.■比例标尺real-time scale1.■实时度标receiver grey scale1.■接收机灰度梯级recorder scale1.■记录器标度rectilinear scale1.■直尺red saturation scale1.■红色饱和度标度reduced scale1.■缩尺; 缩小比例尺reference scale1.■参比刻度, 参考尺, 基准标度reference fuel scale1.■参比燃料标度reference phase scale1.■基准相位标度relative scale1.■相对比例[刻度, 尺度]Richter scale1.■【地物】里克特震级Rockwell hardness scale1.■洛氏硬度值Possi-Forel scale1.■罗西-福雷耳震强标度salary scale1.■薪级表saturation scale1.■饱和标度score scale1.■记分量表sea scale1.■风浪等级, 海况级semilogarithmic scale1.■半对数标度set-up scale1.■无零点标度sight scale1.■表尺分划sliding scale[ˈslaɪdɪŋ]1.■计算尺, 滑尺2.■比例相应增减制slow time scale1.■【自】慢速时间比例small scale1.■小比例(尺), 小规模sounding scale1.■测深标尺splash scale1.■弹着偏差分度square-law scale1.■平方标度standard(thermodynamic) scale1.■标准(热力学)温标; 绝对温标; 标准刻度; 基准尺standard screen scale1.■标准筛制step gray scale1.